Locus of control, knowledge, attitude and practice for contraception among adolescents - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem

ARTIGO ORIGINAL

Locus of control, knowledge, attitude and practice for contraception among adolescents

Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 03-30-2020;73(2):e20170604

DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0604

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ABSTRACT

Objectives:

to assess the relation of the locus of control with the adolescents’ knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP).

Methods:

this is a cross-sectional study with 1,192 high school students. Data were collected using the KAP questionnaire and the Levenson locus of control scale and analyzed by descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis H test.

Results:

Women presented higher Externality Powerful Others locus of control than man (p=0.0015) and adolescents over 17, higher Externality Chance locus of control (p=<0.0001). Students who used contraceptive methods at the first contraceptive method had higher Externality Powerful Others (p=0.0107) and those who used coitus interruptus, had higher Externality Chance (p=0.0013). Internality was inversely proportional to the practice in relation to the dimensions of the locus of control.

Conclusions:

The dimensions of the locus of control were related to some contraceptive practices, but little or no relation to knowledge and attitude.

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