Nursing care for patient in postoperatory heart surgery in the Intensive Care Unit - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem

ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Nursing care for patient in postoperatory heart surgery in the Intensive Care Unit

Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 05-03-2021;74(2):e20200163

DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0163

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ABSTRACT

Objective:

To investigate the critical nodes related to nursing care for patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery.

Methods:

Exploratory study with a qualitative approach. Data collected through semi-structured interviews with 27 members of the nursing team working in the Intensive Care Unit. Material submitted to thematic analysis.

Results:

Three categories emerged: Flaws in the professional qualification for patient care in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery; Team challenges concerning specific patient care in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery; and (dis) organization of work in the Intensive Care Unit and its impact on nursing care for patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery.

Final considerations:

Given the identification of the critical nodes, the professionals presented suggestions to overcome daily difficulties: investments in strategies for Permanent Education in Health; creation of tools to guide patient assistance in the postoperative of cardiac surgery; and provision of adequate human resources.

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