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REVIEW
Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
- Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte
, - Silmara de Oliveira Silva ,
- Bertha Cruz Enders ,
- Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira ,
- Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas , [ ... ],
- Daniele Vieira Dantas
08-07-2023
Resumo
REVIEWEarly diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220565
08-07-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0565
- Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte ,
- Silmara de Oliveira Silva ,
- Bertha Cruz Enders ,
- Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira ,
- Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas ,
- Daniele Vieira Dantas
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the concept of “early diagnosis of HIV/Aids infection” in light of Walker and Avant’s conceptual analysis model.
Methods:
concept analysis study based on the framework proposed by Walker and Avant, instrumented by a scoping review conducted in April 2022, following the recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute and checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews. The search was made in eight data sources, obtaining sixteen articles.
Results:
the study found homosexual intercourses, early examination, anti-HIV antibodies, CD4 count, and sexually transmitted infection as the main attributes of the concept. As antecedents: information, risky behavior, unprotected sexual relations, prevention, and access to the service. As main consequences: antiretroviral treatment, seroconversion, transmission, and consultations.
Final Considerations:
the study approached the circumstantial situations of the theme, its attributes, antecedents, and consequences, qualifying the work process based on knowledge of nursing practice.
Palavras-chave: Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAIDS SerodiagnosisEarly DiagnosisHIV InfectionsHospital UnitsVer maisVisualizações0
Resumo
REVIEWEarly diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220565
08-07-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0565
- Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte ,
- Silmara de Oliveira Silva ,
- Bertha Cruz Enders ,
- Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira ,
- Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas ,
- Daniele Vieira Dantas
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the concept of “early diagnosis of HIV/Aids infection” in light of Walker and Avant’s conceptual analysis model.
Methods:
concept analysis study based on the framework proposed by Walker and Avant, instrumented by a scoping review conducted in April 2022, following the recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute and checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews. The search was made in eight data sources, obtaining sixteen articles.
Results:
the study found homosexual intercourses, early examination, anti-HIV antibodies, CD4 count, and sexually transmitted infection as the main attributes of the concept. As antecedents: information, risky behavior, unprotected sexual relations, prevention, and access to the service. As main consequences: antiretroviral treatment, seroconversion, transmission, and consultations.
Final Considerations:
the study approached the circumstantial situations of the theme, its attributes, antecedents, and consequences, qualifying the work process based on knowledge of nursing practice.
Palavras-chave: Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAIDS SerodiagnosisEarly DiagnosisHIV InfectionsHospital UnitsVer mais
- Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte
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REVISÃO
Integrative review of literature: nursing care to aged people with HIV
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 2):884-892
01-01-2018
Resumo
REVISÃOIntegrative review of literature: nursing care to aged people with HIV
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 2):884-892
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0264
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify evidences in scientific Brazilian literature on nursing care to aged people with HIV.
Method:
Integrative review of literature from databases: Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences (LILACS), Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO), Cochrane and the Nursing Database (BDENF). The applied inclusion criteria were publications that were fully available from 2001 to 2015 and answered to the guiding question of this study.
Results:
We included 13 studies; and the categories that allowed a better presentation of the scientific evidence on nursing care to aged people with HIV carrier were: Epidemiological profile, perceptions and experiences of aged people with HIV and nursing care to aged people with HIV.
Conclusion:
The studies address nursing care from a clinic that follows NANDA diagnoses of strong individualizing approach and low consideration of social aspects.
Visualizações0Resumo
REVISÃOIntegrative review of literature: nursing care to aged people with HIV
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 2):884-892
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0264
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify evidences in scientific Brazilian literature on nursing care to aged people with HIV.
Method:
Integrative review of literature from databases: Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences (LILACS), Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO), Cochrane and the Nursing Database (BDENF). The applied inclusion criteria were publications that were fully available from 2001 to 2015 and answered to the guiding question of this study.
Results:
We included 13 studies; and the categories that allowed a better presentation of the scientific evidence on nursing care to aged people with HIV carrier were: Epidemiological profile, perceptions and experiences of aged people with HIV and nursing care to aged people with HIV.
Conclusion:
The studies address nursing care from a clinic that follows NANDA diagnoses of strong individualizing approach and low consideration of social aspects.
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PESQUISA
Nasal colonization in nursing professionals from units specialized in HIV/AIDS
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):320-324
01-01-2015
Resumo
PESQUISANasal colonization in nursing professionals from units specialized in HIV/AIDS
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):320-324
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680119i
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the presence of microorganisms in the nostrils of the nursing professionals of a Brazilian teaching hospital.
Method:
cross-sectional study in two inpatient units specialized in HIV/AIDS. Nasal secretion samples of nursing professionals were collected in one month. The samples were processed at the microbiology laboratory of the institution and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software, version 19.0. Ethical aspects were abided.
Results:
from the 73 members of the nursing staff, samples of nasal secretions were collected from 61 (80.2%). Six types of microorganisms were isolated in 22 (41.0%) positive cultures. It is noteworthy that Staphylococcus aureus accounted for 22.9%, four of them oxacillin-resistant (MRSA).
Conclusion:
Staphylococcus aureus microorganism accounted for the largest prevalence in individuals of this study.
Visualizações0Resumo
PESQUISANasal colonization in nursing professionals from units specialized in HIV/AIDS
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):320-324
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680119i
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the presence of microorganisms in the nostrils of the nursing professionals of a Brazilian teaching hospital.
Method:
cross-sectional study in two inpatient units specialized in HIV/AIDS. Nasal secretion samples of nursing professionals were collected in one month. The samples were processed at the microbiology laboratory of the institution and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software, version 19.0. Ethical aspects were abided.
Results:
from the 73 members of the nursing staff, samples of nasal secretions were collected from 61 (80.2%). Six types of microorganisms were isolated in 22 (41.0%) positive cultures. It is noteworthy that Staphylococcus aureus accounted for 22.9%, four of them oxacillin-resistant (MRSA).
Conclusion:
Staphylococcus aureus microorganism accounted for the largest prevalence in individuals of this study.
AIDS Serodiagnosis Archives - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
