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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Risk assessment for postoperative complications in patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures
- Carolina Larrosa de Almeida
, - Jones Sidnei Barbosa de Oliveira ,
- Cláudia Geovana da Silva Pires ,
- Cláudia Silva Marinho
09-20-2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLERisk assessment for postoperative complications in patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230127
09-20-2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0127
- Carolina Larrosa de Almeida ,
- Jones Sidnei Barbosa de Oliveira ,
- Cláudia Geovana da Silva Pires ,
- Cláudia Silva Marinho
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the risk of postoperative complications in cardiac patients.
Methods:
an evaluative study using the Tuman Score on medical records of 70 adult patients who underwent cardiac surgery at a University Hospital. The R for Windows software was used for the analyses. Descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis were employed to verify the association between the risk score and complications. The relative risk between the Tuman Score and postoperative complications was obtained through Quasi-Poisson regression, with a 95% confidence interval.
Results:
the majority of the patients were male (58.57%), aged between 41-64 years (50%), who underwent myocardial revascularization (50%). These patients were associated with a lower risk of postoperative complications (p=0.003), (p=0.008), and (p=0.000), respectively. High-risk patients had pulmonary complications (RR=1.32, p=0.002) and neurological complications (RR=1.20, p=0.047).
Conclusions:
preoperative risk assessment promotes qualified care to reduce postoperative complications.
Palavras-chave: Cardiac Surgical ProceduresCardiovascular DiseasesCardiovascular NursingPostoperative ComplicationsRisk AssessmentVer maisVisualizações0
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLERisk assessment for postoperative complications in patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230127
09-20-2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0127
- Carolina Larrosa de Almeida ,
- Jones Sidnei Barbosa de Oliveira ,
- Cláudia Geovana da Silva Pires ,
- Cláudia Silva Marinho
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the risk of postoperative complications in cardiac patients.
Methods:
an evaluative study using the Tuman Score on medical records of 70 adult patients who underwent cardiac surgery at a University Hospital. The R for Windows software was used for the analyses. Descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis were employed to verify the association between the risk score and complications. The relative risk between the Tuman Score and postoperative complications was obtained through Quasi-Poisson regression, with a 95% confidence interval.
Results:
the majority of the patients were male (58.57%), aged between 41-64 years (50%), who underwent myocardial revascularization (50%). These patients were associated with a lower risk of postoperative complications (p=0.003), (p=0.008), and (p=0.000), respectively. High-risk patients had pulmonary complications (RR=1.32, p=0.002) and neurological complications (RR=1.20, p=0.047).
Conclusions:
preoperative risk assessment promotes qualified care to reduce postoperative complications.
Palavras-chave: Cardiac Surgical ProceduresCardiovascular DiseasesCardiovascular NursingPostoperative ComplicationsRisk AssessmentVer mais - Carolina Larrosa de Almeida
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Factors associated with surgical site infection in myocardial revascularization: a retrospective longitudinal study
- Amanda Gubert Pereira ,
- Juliana Martins Lopes ,
- Lorena Cristina Silva Pereira ,
- Aline Guarato da Cunha Bragato ,
- Suely Amorim de Araújo , [ ... ],
- Maria Beatriz Guimarães Raponi
12-08-2023
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with surgical site infection in myocardial revascularization: a retrospective longitudinal study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(Suppl 4):e20230108
12-08-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0108
- Amanda Gubert Pereira ,
- Juliana Martins Lopes ,
- Lorena Cristina Silva Pereira ,
- Aline Guarato da Cunha Bragato ,
- Suely Amorim de Araújo ,
- Valéria Nasser Figueiredo ,
- Vanderlei José Haas ,
- Maria Beatriz Guimarães Raponi
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the influence of sociodemographic and clinical variables, as well as the surgical checklist adherence score, on the occurrence of surgical site infection among patients undergoing myocardial revascularization.
Methods:
an observational, longitudinal, retrospective study was conducted at a university hospital, involving 266 medical records of patients who underwent myocardial revascularization surgery. Instruments containing sociodemographic, clinical, and infection-related variables were used, along with the Perioperative Surgical Safety Checklist. Descriptive, bivariate, and logistic regression analyses were employed.
Results:
surgical site infection occurred in 89 (33.5%) patients. There was a statistically significant association between body temperature outside the range of 36 degrees Celsius to 36.5 degrees Celsius (p=0.01), the presence of invasive devices (p=0.05), surgical procedures with the anticipation of critical events (p<0.001), and the occurrence of infection.
Conclusions:
body temperature, the presence of invasive devices, and surgical procedures with the anticipation of critical events were significant factors contributing to an increased risk of infection.
Palavras-chave: Cardiac Surgical ProceduresIncidenceInfectionsPatient SafetySurgical Wound InfectionVer maisVisualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with surgical site infection in myocardial revascularization: a retrospective longitudinal study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(Suppl 4):e20230108
12-08-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0108
- Amanda Gubert Pereira ,
- Juliana Martins Lopes ,
- Lorena Cristina Silva Pereira ,
- Aline Guarato da Cunha Bragato ,
- Suely Amorim de Araújo ,
- Valéria Nasser Figueiredo ,
- Vanderlei José Haas ,
- Maria Beatriz Guimarães Raponi
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the influence of sociodemographic and clinical variables, as well as the surgical checklist adherence score, on the occurrence of surgical site infection among patients undergoing myocardial revascularization.
Methods:
an observational, longitudinal, retrospective study was conducted at a university hospital, involving 266 medical records of patients who underwent myocardial revascularization surgery. Instruments containing sociodemographic, clinical, and infection-related variables were used, along with the Perioperative Surgical Safety Checklist. Descriptive, bivariate, and logistic regression analyses were employed.
Results:
surgical site infection occurred in 89 (33.5%) patients. There was a statistically significant association between body temperature outside the range of 36 degrees Celsius to 36.5 degrees Celsius (p=0.01), the presence of invasive devices (p=0.05), surgical procedures with the anticipation of critical events (p<0.001), and the occurrence of infection.
Conclusions:
body temperature, the presence of invasive devices, and surgical procedures with the anticipation of critical events were significant factors contributing to an increased risk of infection.
Palavras-chave: Cardiac Surgical ProceduresIncidenceInfectionsPatient SafetySurgical Wound InfectionVer mais - Amanda Gubert Pereira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Construction and validation of an educational booklet for patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery: a methodological study
- Sônia Regina Barcellos ,
- Alexandre do Rosário Joras ,
- Angelita Paganin Constanzi ,
- Emiliane Nogueira de Souza
12-04-2023
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validation of an educational booklet for patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery: a methodological study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220621
12-04-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0621
- Sônia Regina Barcellos ,
- Alexandre do Rosário Joras ,
- Angelita Paganin Constanzi ,
- Emiliane Nogueira de Souza
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to construct and validate an educational booklet for self-care of patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery
Methods:
methodological study, including bibliographic survey, construction of the booklet and validation with judges and the target audience. For validation with judges, the Health Educational Content Validation Instrument was used, and with the target audience, an instrument was used with questions related to organization, writing style, appearance and motivation. To analyze the judges’ answers, the content validation index was used
Results:
the booklet was prepared with 14 topics. The content validation index among the eight judges was 1 and the concordance index among the ten patients was above 80%. The final version of the material was made available in printed format
Conclusion:
the educational booklet was developed and validated by judges and the target audience, serving as an educational support tool for self-care of patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery.
Visualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validation of an educational booklet for patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery: a methodological study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220621
12-04-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0621
- Sônia Regina Barcellos ,
- Alexandre do Rosário Joras ,
- Angelita Paganin Constanzi ,
- Emiliane Nogueira de Souza
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to construct and validate an educational booklet for self-care of patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery
Methods:
methodological study, including bibliographic survey, construction of the booklet and validation with judges and the target audience. For validation with judges, the Health Educational Content Validation Instrument was used, and with the target audience, an instrument was used with questions related to organization, writing style, appearance and motivation. To analyze the judges’ answers, the content validation index was used
Results:
the booklet was prepared with 14 topics. The content validation index among the eight judges was 1 and the concordance index among the ten patients was above 80%. The final version of the material was made available in printed format
Conclusion:
the educational booklet was developed and validated by judges and the target audience, serving as an educational support tool for self-care of patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery.
- Sônia Regina Barcellos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Cardiac anxiety in the perioperative period of patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures: an observational study
- Bruna Sonego Kazitani ,
- Letícia Mansano Martins ,
- Vitor Melz da Silva ,
- Paolla Algarte Fernandes ,
- Suellen Rodrigues de Oliveira Maier , [ ... ],
- Carina Aparecida Marosti Dessotte
12-16-2023
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLECardiac anxiety in the perioperative period of patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures: an observational study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220250
12-16-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0250
- Bruna Sonego Kazitani ,
- Letícia Mansano Martins ,
- Vitor Melz da Silva ,
- Paolla Algarte Fernandes ,
- Suellen Rodrigues de Oliveira Maier ,
- Carina Aparecida Marosti Dessotte
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to compare cardiac anxiety symptoms in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft and valve surgery repair in the preoperative period, on the day of hospital discharge and on the first return visit after hospital discharge.
Methods:
an observational study, carried out in inpatient units and in outpatient clinic of a university hospital. Data were collected through interviews. Cardiac anxiety symptoms were assessed using the Cardiac Anxiety Questionnaire.
Results:
we observed the effect of time on cardiac anxiety symptoms of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft in the total score and in the “Avoidance” domain at discharge and at the first return visit. In patients undergoing valve repair surgery, the effect of time on symptoms was observed only in the first return visit, when compared with the preoperative period.
Conclusion:
the findings revealed increased cardiac anxiety symptoms in the postoperative period, discharge and first return, when compared to the preoperative period.
Visualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLECardiac anxiety in the perioperative period of patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures: an observational study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220250
12-16-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0250
- Bruna Sonego Kazitani ,
- Letícia Mansano Martins ,
- Vitor Melz da Silva ,
- Paolla Algarte Fernandes ,
- Suellen Rodrigues de Oliveira Maier ,
- Carina Aparecida Marosti Dessotte
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to compare cardiac anxiety symptoms in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft and valve surgery repair in the preoperative period, on the day of hospital discharge and on the first return visit after hospital discharge.
Methods:
an observational study, carried out in inpatient units and in outpatient clinic of a university hospital. Data were collected through interviews. Cardiac anxiety symptoms were assessed using the Cardiac Anxiety Questionnaire.
Results:
we observed the effect of time on cardiac anxiety symptoms of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft in the total score and in the “Avoidance” domain at discharge and at the first return visit. In patients undergoing valve repair surgery, the effect of time on symptoms was observed only in the first return visit, when compared with the preoperative period.
Conclusion:
the findings revealed increased cardiac anxiety symptoms in the postoperative period, discharge and first return, when compared to the preoperative period.
- Bruna Sonego Kazitani
Cardiac Surgical Procedures Archives - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
