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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Maternal nutritional status in diabetes mellitus and neonatal characteristics at birth
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(suppl 4):e20181000
08-05-2020
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMaternal nutritional status in diabetes mellitus and neonatal characteristics at birth
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(suppl 4):e20181000
08-05-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-1000
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the nutritional status of women with diagnosis of Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy and the newborns’ characteristics in relation to health conditions at birth.
Methods:
transversal study with data from 394 electronic medical charts (197 newborn and 197 mothers), between 2017 and 2018. Descriptive and analytical statistics.
Results:
there was prevalence of women with Gestational Diabetes (78.2%), followed by Type II Diabetes (13.7%) and Type I Diabetes (8.1%), and of term births (85.3%) and cesarean deliveries (54.8%). Type I Diabetes was associated to earlier gestational age at birth (p>0.001) and obesity during pregnancy was associated to higher birth weight of newborns (p=0.024). Clinical complications occurred in 37.6% of newborns. Among complications, Type I Diabetes was associated with respiratory disorder (p=0.005), and prematurity was associated with mother’s overweight/obesity (p=0.010).
Conclusions:
we strongly advise about the need of metabolic and nutritional control during gestations that course with Diabetes mellitus, due occurrence of negative consequences to the newborn´s health at birth.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Prenatal care satisfaction: perception of caregivers with diabetes mellitus
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(suppl 3):305-311
12-13-2019
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrenatal care satisfaction: perception of caregivers with diabetes mellitus
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(suppl 3):305-311
12-13-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0978
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the satisfaction of pregnant women with diabetes who took insulin during pregnancy and prenatal care performed through outpatient and inpatient follow-up.
Method:
a qualitative approach with analysis of 30 pregnant women who underwent prenatal care and participated in a clinical trial study carried out by the research group of the Perinatal Diabetes Research Center of the Hospital das Clínicas, of the Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu. The data were collected through interviews and analyzed from content analysis.
Results:
from the category Satisfaction, the following subcategories emerged: facilities and difficulties faced in prenatal care performed through outpatient or inpatient follow-up, demonstrating that the pregnant women were satisfied with the prenatal care offered regardless of the type of follow-up.
Conclusion:
there was satisfaction in both care, but in outpatient care some structural, technical and administrative difficulties were identified, requiring reassessment, in order to guarantee service agility.
Palavras-chave: Diabetes MellitusDiabetes, GestationalPatient SatisfactionPregnant WomenPrenatal CareVer mais