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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-10-2022
Effects of the economic recession on suicide mortality in Brazil: interrupted time series analysis
- Daniela Cristina Moreira Marculino de Figueiredo
,
- Pablo Sanchéz-Villegas
,
- Alexandre Medeiros de Figueiredo
,
- Ronei Marcos de Moraes
,
- Antonio Daponte-Codina
,
[ ... ], - Rodrigo Pinheiro de Toledo Vianna
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEffects of the economic recession on suicide mortality in Brazil: interrupted time series analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210778
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0778
- Daniela Cristina Moreira Marculino de Figueiredo
,
- Pablo Sanchéz-Villegas
,
- Alexandre Medeiros de Figueiredo
,
- Ronei Marcos de Moraes
,
- Antonio Daponte-Codina
,
- Ricardo Schmidt Filho
,
- Rodrigo Pinheiro de Toledo Vianna
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze trends in suicide rates in Brazil in the period before and after the start of the economic recession.
Methods:
interrupted time series research using national suicide data recorded in the period between 2012 and 2017 with socioeconomic subgroups analyses. Quasi-Poisson regression model was employed to analyze trends in seasonally adjusted data.
Results:
there was an abrupt increase in the risk of suicide after economic recession in the population with less education (12.5%; RR = 1.125; 95%CI: 1.027; 1.232) and in the South Region (17.7%; 1.044; 1.328). After an abrupt reduction, there was a progressive increase in risk for the black and brown population and for those with higher education. In most other population strata, there was a progressive increase in the risk of suicide.
Conclusions:
the Brazilian economic recession caused different effects on suicide rates, considering social strata, which requires health strategies and policies that are sensitive to the most vulnerable populations.
Keywords:Economic RecessionInterrupted Time Series AnalysisPublic HealthSocial Determinants of HealthSuicideSee moreViews0This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEffects of the economic recession on suicide mortality in Brazil: interrupted time series analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210778
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0778
- Daniela Cristina Moreira Marculino de Figueiredo
,
- Pablo Sanchéz-Villegas
,
- Alexandre Medeiros de Figueiredo
,
- Ronei Marcos de Moraes
,
- Antonio Daponte-Codina
,
- Ricardo Schmidt Filho
,
- Rodrigo Pinheiro de Toledo Vianna
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze trends in suicide rates in Brazil in the period before and after the start of the economic recession.
Methods:
interrupted time series research using national suicide data recorded in the period between 2012 and 2017 with socioeconomic subgroups analyses. Quasi-Poisson regression model was employed to analyze trends in seasonally adjusted data.
Results:
there was an abrupt increase in the risk of suicide after economic recession in the population with less education (12.5%; RR = 1.125; 95%CI: 1.027; 1.232) and in the South Region (17.7%; 1.044; 1.328). After an abrupt reduction, there was a progressive increase in risk for the black and brown population and for those with higher education. In most other population strata, there was a progressive increase in the risk of suicide.
Conclusions:
the Brazilian economic recession caused different effects on suicide rates, considering social strata, which requires health strategies and policies that are sensitive to the most vulnerable populations.
Keywords:Economic RecessionInterrupted Time Series AnalysisPublic HealthSocial Determinants of HealthSuicideSee moreThis is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. - Daniela Cristina Moreira Marculino de Figueiredo
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