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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Prevalence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and associated factors in pregnant women in the state of Pará
- Helloyza Halana Fernanda Aquino Pompeu
, - Lilia Pimenta de Moraes ,
- Camila Cristina Girard Santos ,
- Helber Yanaguibashi Shibata ,
- Jonas Elias Castro da Rocha , [ ... ],
- Cristiane Patrícia Siqueira Monteiro
06-24-2022
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrevalence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and associated factors in pregnant women in the state of Pará
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210171
06-24-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0171
- Helloyza Halana Fernanda Aquino Pompeu ,
- Lilia Pimenta de Moraes ,
- Camila Cristina Girard Santos ,
- Helber Yanaguibashi Shibata ,
- Jonas Elias Castro da Rocha ,
- Alexandre Aguiar Pereira ,
- Conceição do Socorro Damasceno Barros ,
- Cristiane Patrícia Siqueira Monteiro
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the prevalence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and the associated factors in pregnant women in the state of Pará.
Methods:
retrospective, analytical, quantitative study with a sample of 332 medical records of HIV-positive pregnant women hospitalized at the Referral Maternity Hospital in the state of Pará between 2010 and 2019. Bivariate and multivariate statistical analysis were performed with the variables collected.
Results:
the average prevalence in the period was 2.39% and the Metropolitan Region concentrated 66.87% of cases. There was a strong relationship between the number of antenatal consultations and lack of knowledge of serological status (p value equal to 0.01E-17) variables, and a correlation between the education and number of antenatal consultations variables.
Conclusions:
the increase in the infection rate during the study period revealed the need to intensify health actions, early diagnosis and strategies to improve adherence to antiretroviral treatment for maternal viral suppression and reduction of the risk of vertical transmission, contributing to improve public policies.
Visualizações0
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrevalence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and associated factors in pregnant women in the state of Pará
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210171
06-24-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0171
- Helloyza Halana Fernanda Aquino Pompeu ,
- Lilia Pimenta de Moraes ,
- Camila Cristina Girard Santos ,
- Helber Yanaguibashi Shibata ,
- Jonas Elias Castro da Rocha ,
- Alexandre Aguiar Pereira ,
- Conceição do Socorro Damasceno Barros ,
- Cristiane Patrícia Siqueira Monteiro
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the prevalence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and the associated factors in pregnant women in the state of Pará.
Methods:
retrospective, analytical, quantitative study with a sample of 332 medical records of HIV-positive pregnant women hospitalized at the Referral Maternity Hospital in the state of Pará between 2010 and 2019. Bivariate and multivariate statistical analysis were performed with the variables collected.
Results:
the average prevalence in the period was 2.39% and the Metropolitan Region concentrated 66.87% of cases. There was a strong relationship between the number of antenatal consultations and lack of knowledge of serological status (p value equal to 0.01E-17) variables, and a correlation between the education and number of antenatal consultations variables.
Conclusions:
the increase in the infection rate during the study period revealed the need to intensify health actions, early diagnosis and strategies to improve adherence to antiretroviral treatment for maternal viral suppression and reduction of the risk of vertical transmission, contributing to improve public policies.
- Helloyza Halana Fernanda Aquino Pompeu
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Impacts of health of users with HIV/AIDS in a specialized service
- Maria Augusta Cunha Lima Jucá ,
- Luciano Bairros da Silva ,
- Ivisson Alexandre Pereira da Silva ,
- Danlyne Eduarda Ulisses de Queiroga ,
- Ana Márcia Agra Lemos de Carvalho , [ ... ],
- Sonia Maria Soares Ferreira
10-21-2019
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEImpacts of health of users with HIV/AIDS in a specialized service
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1571-1579
10-21-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0649
- Maria Augusta Cunha Lima Jucá ,
- Luciano Bairros da Silva ,
- Ivisson Alexandre Pereira da Silva ,
- Danlyne Eduarda Ulisses de Queiroga ,
- Ana Márcia Agra Lemos de Carvalho ,
- Sonia Maria Soares Ferreira
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the perception of users of a Specialized Care Service (SAE- Serviço de Assistência Especializada) in HIV/AIDS about their oral health.
Method:
qualitative research that used the techniques of participant observation and focal group. For the analysis of the material produced, categories of analysis, construction of dialogical map and identification of linguistic repertoires were used.
Results:
impacts arising from oral health problems such as: inability to eat properly, feeling ashamed due to tooth loss, inability to perform physical exercises and, as the main barrier to access to dental treatment, fear of exposure to practices of discrimination and prejudice.
Final considerations:
we need the implementation of policies of Permanent Education to all professionals involved in the care for this population, to ensure users’ rights, ensure qualified care, and create security and trust relationships with individuals living with HIV/AIDS, in access to services.
Visualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEImpacts of health of users with HIV/AIDS in a specialized service
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1571-1579
10-21-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0649
- Maria Augusta Cunha Lima Jucá ,
- Luciano Bairros da Silva ,
- Ivisson Alexandre Pereira da Silva ,
- Danlyne Eduarda Ulisses de Queiroga ,
- Ana Márcia Agra Lemos de Carvalho ,
- Sonia Maria Soares Ferreira
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the perception of users of a Specialized Care Service (SAE- Serviço de Assistência Especializada) in HIV/AIDS about their oral health.
Method:
qualitative research that used the techniques of participant observation and focal group. For the analysis of the material produced, categories of analysis, construction of dialogical map and identification of linguistic repertoires were used.
Results:
impacts arising from oral health problems such as: inability to eat properly, feeling ashamed due to tooth loss, inability to perform physical exercises and, as the main barrier to access to dental treatment, fear of exposure to practices of discrimination and prejudice.
Final considerations:
we need the implementation of policies of Permanent Education to all professionals involved in the care for this population, to ensure users’ rights, ensure qualified care, and create security and trust relationships with individuals living with HIV/AIDS, in access to services.
- Maria Augusta Cunha Lima Jucá
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RESEARCH
Quality of life of elderly people living with HIV/AIDS in outpatient follow-up
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 1):513-522
01-01-2018
Resumo
RESEARCHQuality of life of elderly people living with HIV/AIDS in outpatient follow-up
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 1):513-522
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0127
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze factors related to the quality of life of elderly people living with HIV/AIDS.
Method:
A cross-sectional study was carried out with people aged 50 years or more in a specialized outpatient clinic. The data collection was by means of an interview. For the analysis of data and characterization of the sample, descriptive statistics and comparison tests were used. The project met the ethical requirements.
Results:
Participants were 81 users aged 50 to 75 years, mean age was 57.8 (± 6.1) years, 71.6% of whom were men. There was a statistically significant relationship with the quality of life, the following variables: gender, children, occupation, religion, diagnosis time, HIV exposure, adverse effects, treatment interruption, viral load counts, hospitalization, dependence for daily activities and use of drugs.
Conclusion:
The results suggest that the quality of life deficit is related not only to physical changes, but to the anguish and stigma related to HIV/AIDS.
Palavras-chave: Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIVHIV InfectionsHIV SeropositivityQuality of LifeVer maisVisualizações0Resumo
RESEARCHQuality of life of elderly people living with HIV/AIDS in outpatient follow-up
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 1):513-522
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0127
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze factors related to the quality of life of elderly people living with HIV/AIDS.
Method:
A cross-sectional study was carried out with people aged 50 years or more in a specialized outpatient clinic. The data collection was by means of an interview. For the analysis of data and characterization of the sample, descriptive statistics and comparison tests were used. The project met the ethical requirements.
Results:
Participants were 81 users aged 50 to 75 years, mean age was 57.8 (± 6.1) years, 71.6% of whom were men. There was a statistically significant relationship with the quality of life, the following variables: gender, children, occupation, religion, diagnosis time, HIV exposure, adverse effects, treatment interruption, viral load counts, hospitalization, dependence for daily activities and use of drugs.
Conclusion:
The results suggest that the quality of life deficit is related not only to physical changes, but to the anguish and stigma related to HIV/AIDS.
Palavras-chave: Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIVHIV InfectionsHIV SeropositivityQuality of LifeVer mais -
RESEARCH
Epidemiological overview of HIV/AIDS in pregnant women from a state of northeastern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 1):568-576
01-01-2018
Resumo
RESEARCHEpidemiological overview of HIV/AIDS in pregnant women from a state of northeastern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 1):568-576
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0495
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To learn the epidemiological characteristics of HIV infection in pregnant women.
Method:
Descriptive study with quantitative approach. The study population was composed of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS residing in the state of Alagoas. Data were organized into variables and analyzed according to the measures of dispersion parameter relevant to the arithmetic mean and standard deviation (X ± S).
Results:
Between 2007 and 2015, 773 cases of HIV/AIDS were recorded in pregnant women in Alagoas. The studied variables identified that most of these pregnant women were young, had low levels of education and faced socioeconomic vulnerability.
Conclusion:
It is necessary to include actions aimed at increasing the attention paid to women, once the assurance of full care and early diagnosis of HIV are important strategies to promote adequate treatment adherence and reduce the vertical transmission.
Visualizações0Resumo
RESEARCHEpidemiological overview of HIV/AIDS in pregnant women from a state of northeastern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 1):568-576
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0495
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To learn the epidemiological characteristics of HIV infection in pregnant women.
Method:
Descriptive study with quantitative approach. The study population was composed of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS residing in the state of Alagoas. Data were organized into variables and analyzed according to the measures of dispersion parameter relevant to the arithmetic mean and standard deviation (X ± S).
Results:
Between 2007 and 2015, 773 cases of HIV/AIDS were recorded in pregnant women in Alagoas. The studied variables identified that most of these pregnant women were young, had low levels of education and faced socioeconomic vulnerability.
Conclusion:
It is necessary to include actions aimed at increasing the attention paid to women, once the assurance of full care and early diagnosis of HIV are important strategies to promote adequate treatment adherence and reduce the vertical transmission.
HIV Seropositivity Archives - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
