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ARTIGO ORIGINAL
Locus of control, knowledge, attitude and practice for contraception among adolescents
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20170604
03-30-2020
Resumo
ARTIGO ORIGINALLocus of control, knowledge, attitude and practice for contraception among adolescents
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20170604
03-30-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0604
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess the relation of the locus of control with the adolescents’ knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP).
Methods:
this is a cross-sectional study with 1,192 high school students. Data were collected using the KAP questionnaire and the Levenson locus of control scale and analyzed by descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis H test.
Results:
Women presented higher Externality Powerful Others locus of control than man (p=0.0015) and adolescents over 17, higher Externality Chance locus of control (p=<0.0001). Students who used contraceptive methods at the first contraceptive method had higher Externality Powerful Others (p=0.0107) and those who used coitus interruptus, had higher Externality Chance (p=0.0013). Internality was inversely proportional to the practice in relation to the dimensions of the locus of control.
Conclusions:
The dimensions of the locus of control were related to some contraceptive practices, but little or no relation to knowledge and attitude.
Palavras-chave: ContraceptionInternal-External ControlKnowledge, Attitude and Practice in HealthNursing in Public HealthWomen's HealthVer maisVisualizações0
Resumo
ARTIGO ORIGINALLocus of control, knowledge, attitude and practice for contraception among adolescents
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20170604
03-30-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0604
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess the relation of the locus of control with the adolescents’ knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP).
Methods:
this is a cross-sectional study with 1,192 high school students. Data were collected using the KAP questionnaire and the Levenson locus of control scale and analyzed by descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis H test.
Results:
Women presented higher Externality Powerful Others locus of control than man (p=0.0015) and adolescents over 17, higher Externality Chance locus of control (p=<0.0001). Students who used contraceptive methods at the first contraceptive method had higher Externality Powerful Others (p=0.0107) and those who used coitus interruptus, had higher Externality Chance (p=0.0013). Internality was inversely proportional to the practice in relation to the dimensions of the locus of control.
Conclusions:
The dimensions of the locus of control were related to some contraceptive practices, but little or no relation to knowledge and attitude.
Palavras-chave: ContraceptionInternal-External ControlKnowledge, Attitude and Practice in HealthNursing in Public HealthWomen's HealthVer mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Sociodemographic and health situation of teenage students according to sex
- Rosana Santos Mota
, - Nadirlene Pereira Gomes ,
- Jeane Freitas de Oliveira ,
- Luana Moura Campos ,
- Gleide Santos de Araújo , [ ... ],
- Jordana Brock Carneiro
08-19-2019
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLESociodemographic and health situation of teenage students according to sex
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1007-1012
08-19-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0725
- Rosana Santos Mota ,
- Nadirlene Pereira Gomes ,
- Jeane Freitas de Oliveira ,
- Luana Moura Campos ,
- Gleide Santos de Araújo ,
- Maria Enoy Neves Gusmão ,
- Jordana Brock Carneiro
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To verify the association between sex (male and female) and sociodemographic, reproductive and sexual variables in teenagers and identify the highest rates of social and health issues among them.
Method:
This was a cross-sectional study conducted with 239 adolescents enrolled in a public school of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, whose data were produced by applying a structured form processed in Stata.
Results:
The research indicated an association between females and higher education level (p = 0.02), living with both parents (p = 0.02) and a higher rate of mental, social and behavioral issues. Being a man was associated with sexual initiation (p = 0.00), which occurred before they turned 14 years old (p = 0.05).
Conclusion:
The study variables behave, depending on sex, with smaller or greater chances of experiencing harmful situations, this understanding being essential for subsidizing educational activities that promote the quality of life of teenagers.
Visualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLESociodemographic and health situation of teenage students according to sex
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1007-1012
08-19-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0725
- Rosana Santos Mota ,
- Nadirlene Pereira Gomes ,
- Jeane Freitas de Oliveira ,
- Luana Moura Campos ,
- Gleide Santos de Araújo ,
- Maria Enoy Neves Gusmão ,
- Jordana Brock Carneiro
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To verify the association between sex (male and female) and sociodemographic, reproductive and sexual variables in teenagers and identify the highest rates of social and health issues among them.
Method:
This was a cross-sectional study conducted with 239 adolescents enrolled in a public school of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, whose data were produced by applying a structured form processed in Stata.
Results:
The research indicated an association between females and higher education level (p = 0.02), living with both parents (p = 0.02) and a higher rate of mental, social and behavioral issues. Being a man was associated with sexual initiation (p = 0.00), which occurred before they turned 14 years old (p = 0.05).
Conclusion:
The study variables behave, depending on sex, with smaller or greater chances of experiencing harmful situations, this understanding being essential for subsidizing educational activities that promote the quality of life of teenagers.
- Rosana Santos Mota
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RESEARCH
Obstacles in the detection and reporting of tuberculosis cases: a discursive analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 1):523-530
01-01-2018
Resumo
RESEARCHObstacles in the detection and reporting of tuberculosis cases: a discursive analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 1):523-530
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0673
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the discourses of health professionals about the obstacles in the process of detection and reporting of tuberculosis cases in Mozambique.
Method:
Qualitative exploratory study with a theoretical-methodological approach of Discourse Analysis of French matrix. The study was conducted in Mozambique in 2014 at three levels: central, provincial and district. The study included 15 health professionals, 4 physicians, 6 technicians and 5 nursing professionals, who worked in the National Tuberculosis Control Program, with more than 1 year of experience.
Result:
The following discursive blocks emerged: Detection of tuberculosis cases in laboratories; Underreporting of tuberculosis cases; Obstacles to detect cases of tuberculosis: long distances and lack of transport; and Reporting of cases for decision making.
Final considerations:
The discourses analyzed point to the ideological affiliation that includes the lack of investment policies in the health sector and the political commitment as basic obstacles in the detection and reporting of tuberculosis cases.
Visualizações0Resumo
RESEARCHObstacles in the detection and reporting of tuberculosis cases: a discursive analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 1):523-530
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0673
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the discourses of health professionals about the obstacles in the process of detection and reporting of tuberculosis cases in Mozambique.
Method:
Qualitative exploratory study with a theoretical-methodological approach of Discourse Analysis of French matrix. The study was conducted in Mozambique in 2014 at three levels: central, provincial and district. The study included 15 health professionals, 4 physicians, 6 technicians and 5 nursing professionals, who worked in the National Tuberculosis Control Program, with more than 1 year of experience.
Result:
The following discursive blocks emerged: Detection of tuberculosis cases in laboratories; Underreporting of tuberculosis cases; Obstacles to detect cases of tuberculosis: long distances and lack of transport; and Reporting of cases for decision making.
Final considerations:
The discourses analyzed point to the ideological affiliation that includes the lack of investment policies in the health sector and the political commitment as basic obstacles in the detection and reporting of tuberculosis cases.
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RESEARCH
Needs, expectations and care production of people in street situation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 6):2689-2697
01-01-2018
Resumo
RESEARCHNeeds, expectations and care production of people in street situation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 6):2689-2697
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0612
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the needs, expectations, and care production of people in street situations.
Method:
This is a qualitative study based on social phenomenology, conducted with eight people in street situations. Data were collected through a phenomenological interview from September to December, 2016.
Results:
The needs of participants refer to survival and access to health services. Care production involves physico-biological, spiritual, and affective-social aspects. The expectations of these people involve a desire for health care that considers their singularities and offers them social apparatuses.
Final considerations:
This study has contributions to the practice, training on health, and nursing in collective health, regarding care planning and provision to the population in street situations based on their expectations and lifestyles, considered as tools to help fulfill the health needs of this social group.
Palavras-chave: Culturally Competent Health CareNursing in Public HealthPeople in Street SituationsQualitative StudySocial InequityVer maisVisualizações0Resumo
RESEARCHNeeds, expectations and care production of people in street situation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 6):2689-2697
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0612
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the needs, expectations, and care production of people in street situations.
Method:
This is a qualitative study based on social phenomenology, conducted with eight people in street situations. Data were collected through a phenomenological interview from September to December, 2016.
Results:
The needs of participants refer to survival and access to health services. Care production involves physico-biological, spiritual, and affective-social aspects. The expectations of these people involve a desire for health care that considers their singularities and offers them social apparatuses.
Final considerations:
This study has contributions to the practice, training on health, and nursing in collective health, regarding care planning and provision to the population in street situations based on their expectations and lifestyles, considered as tools to help fulfill the health needs of this social group.
Palavras-chave: Culturally Competent Health CareNursing in Public HealthPeople in Street SituationsQualitative StudySocial InequityVer mais -
PESQUISA
Nursing actions in primary care and the control of diseases preventable through vaccines
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):803-809
01-01-2015
Resumo
PESQUISANursing actions in primary care and the control of diseases preventable through vaccines
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):803-809
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680506i
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to discuss the actions performed by nurses in the control and eradication of diseases preventable with vaccines in healthcare setting, according to the National Primary Health Care Policy.
Method:
qualitative research supported by the social phenomenology of Schutz. It had as its setting a Family Health Clinic, located in the city of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), with ten nurses. The data collection occurred through interviews.
Results:
nurses’ actions aimed at the control and eradication of preventable diseases mainly involve updating a vaccination card, administering the vaccine, and guiding the user of the Health Unit, with the purpose of preventing diseases. The National Primary Care Policy and all manuals from the Ministry of Health recognize the importance of focusing on the service user.
Conclusion:
the user’s lifestyle must be considered, and his access to services aiming at the expansion of the control of diseases preventable with vaccines should be promoted.
Visualizações0Resumo
PESQUISANursing actions in primary care and the control of diseases preventable through vaccines
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):803-809
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680506i
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to discuss the actions performed by nurses in the control and eradication of diseases preventable with vaccines in healthcare setting, according to the National Primary Health Care Policy.
Method:
qualitative research supported by the social phenomenology of Schutz. It had as its setting a Family Health Clinic, located in the city of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), with ten nurses. The data collection occurred through interviews.
Results:
nurses’ actions aimed at the control and eradication of preventable diseases mainly involve updating a vaccination card, administering the vaccine, and guiding the user of the Health Unit, with the purpose of preventing diseases. The National Primary Care Policy and all manuals from the Ministry of Health recognize the importance of focusing on the service user.
Conclusion:
the user’s lifestyle must be considered, and his access to services aiming at the expansion of the control of diseases preventable with vaccines should be promoted.
Nursing in Public Health Archives - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
