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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-19-2019
Psycho social risks noted by oncology workers related to their quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):854-860
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPsycho social risks noted by oncology workers related to their quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):854-860
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0833
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the relation between occupational psychosocial risks and quality of life related to health, felt by workers who work in oncology and palliative care units in a region of Chile.
Method:
Cross-sectional analytical study of quantitative approach, in which 110 health workers participated. Research met the ethical requirements of E. Emanuel.
Results:
Participants perceive greater exposure to psychosocial risks in the dimension of psychological demands and double presence. On the other hand, they see better results in the physical health component (: 76.72; SD 9.75) versus the mental health component (: 71.13; SD 6.38). In addition, there are relations with statistical significance, between psychosocial risks and quality of life related to Health (p≤0.05).
Conclusions:
This study shows that there the perception of psychosocial risks and quality of life are related, when considering the health of workers.
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01-01-2018
Decline of mortality from cervical cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:585-590
Abstract
Decline of mortality from cervical cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:585-590
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0530
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe occurrences of mortality due to cervical cancer in Recife (PE), in northeastern Brazil.
Method:
This was a time-series ecological study using data from the Mortality Information System (SIM) regarding the total number of deaths due to cervical cancer (C53 ICD10) that occurred between 2000 and 2012.
Results:
It was observed that the risk of death due to this form of cancer was higher among women over 60 years of age, those of mixed skin color (53.24%), those who only worked at home (63.16%) and those who did not have a partner (44.32%).
Conclusion:
Additional efforts towards maintaining early detection and health education programs and towards using therapeutic strategies of greater efficiency are needed, given that mortality due to this form of cancer is considered avoidable when diagnosed early.
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01-01-2016
Profile of patients with brain tumors and the role of nursing care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):150-155
Abstract
Profile of patients with brain tumors and the role of nursing care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):150-155
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690120i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the profile of 200 patients with central nervous system tumors (CNST), and the role of the nursing care.
Method:
prospective, quantitative and descriptive analysis of medical records of 200 patients with TSNC.
Results:
a total of 61% of our patients had benign CNST and 39% had malignant tumors. The extent of patient dependence, according to the Karnofsky Performance Status scale, was significantly greater for patients with malignant CNST (p < .05), indicating that these patients needed more support with their activities of daily living.
Conclusion:
patients with CNST need specialized care, with specific guidance regarding their disease and aspects of daily living after treatment. Thus, the nurse can function as a key element for the effectiveness of care provided to patients and family members with the aim of enhancing the quality of life of all those affected, directly or indirectly, by the disease.