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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Factors related to psychological impairment and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia
- Fernanda Pâmela Machado
, - Marcos Hirata Soares ,
- Patricia Dias Francisquini ,
- Margarita Antonia Villar Luis ,
- Julia Trevisan Martins
07-28-2021
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors related to psychological impairment and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20190060
07-28-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0060
- Fernanda Pâmela Machado ,
- Marcos Hirata Soares ,
- Patricia Dias Francisquini ,
- Margarita Antonia Villar Luis ,
- Julia Trevisan Martins
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the factors related to psychological impairment and quality of life (QoL) of patients with schizophrenia.
Method:
a cross-sectional, descriptive and correlational study, carried out with 119 schizophrenics. A questionnaire of sociodemographic and clinical variables was applied, plus BPRS-A and QLS-BR scales. Chi-square test and Spearman’s correlation were used,
Results:
seventy-seven were male and 44 were using typical medications. The “Number of times they were hospitalized” related to “Time of illness” that patients live with schizophrenia showed significance (p=0.266); 91.7% had a severe occupational level (n=109); 34.5% (n=41) had moderate impairment.
Conclusion:
the greater the degree of psychological impairment, the worse the QoL, this worsening may be related to several factors, as well as disease symptoms.
Visualizações0
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors related to psychological impairment and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20190060
07-28-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0060
- Fernanda Pâmela Machado ,
- Marcos Hirata Soares ,
- Patricia Dias Francisquini ,
- Margarita Antonia Villar Luis ,
- Julia Trevisan Martins
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the factors related to psychological impairment and quality of life (QoL) of patients with schizophrenia.
Method:
a cross-sectional, descriptive and correlational study, carried out with 119 schizophrenics. A questionnaire of sociodemographic and clinical variables was applied, plus BPRS-A and QLS-BR scales. Chi-square test and Spearman’s correlation were used,
Results:
seventy-seven were male and 44 were using typical medications. The “Number of times they were hospitalized” related to “Time of illness” that patients live with schizophrenia showed significance (p=0.266); 91.7% had a severe occupational level (n=109); 34.5% (n=41) had moderate impairment.
Conclusion:
the greater the degree of psychological impairment, the worse the QoL, this worsening may be related to several factors, as well as disease symptoms.
- Fernanda Pâmela Machado
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Oat bran in cardiovascular risk control in mental disorder
- Elen Cristiane Doná Oliveira ,
- Guilherme Correa Barbosa ,
- José Eduardo Corrente ,
- Jéssica Emy Komuro ,
- Silvia Justina Papini
06-01-2020
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEOat bran in cardiovascular risk control in mental disorder
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(Suppl 1):e20190277
06-01-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0277
- Elen Cristiane Doná Oliveira ,
- Guilherme Correa Barbosa ,
- José Eduardo Corrente ,
- Jéssica Emy Komuro ,
- Silvia Justina Papini
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the effect of oat bran supplementation on cardiovascular risk components of patients with mental disorders.
Method:
A before-and-after study, no control group. Cardiovascular risk indicators were assessed at baseline (M0), 90 (M1), 180 days (M2) and 180 days after supplementation (M3).
Results:
Of the 45 patients admitted to a psychiatric institution using antipsychotics, more than two thirds had high cardiovascular risk assessed by abdominal obesity. Forty-six point seven percent were overweight and 31.1% metabolic syndrome. Oat bran was effective in reducing serum cholesterol (M0-M1), HDL-cholesterol (M1-M2), triglycerides (M1-M2), (M2-M3) and (M1-M3). In M3, there was a statistical difference for all indicators evaluated.
Conclusion:
Oat bran supplementation was effective in improving triglyceride, total cholesterol and HDL-cholesterol levels, suggesting that it is a therapeutic option for cardiovascular risk control in patients with psychiatric disorders.
Visualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEOat bran in cardiovascular risk control in mental disorder
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(Suppl 1):e20190277
06-01-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0277
- Elen Cristiane Doná Oliveira ,
- Guilherme Correa Barbosa ,
- José Eduardo Corrente ,
- Jéssica Emy Komuro ,
- Silvia Justina Papini
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the effect of oat bran supplementation on cardiovascular risk components of patients with mental disorders.
Method:
A before-and-after study, no control group. Cardiovascular risk indicators were assessed at baseline (M0), 90 (M1), 180 days (M2) and 180 days after supplementation (M3).
Results:
Of the 45 patients admitted to a psychiatric institution using antipsychotics, more than two thirds had high cardiovascular risk assessed by abdominal obesity. Forty-six point seven percent were overweight and 31.1% metabolic syndrome. Oat bran was effective in reducing serum cholesterol (M0-M1), HDL-cholesterol (M1-M2), triglycerides (M1-M2), (M2-M3) and (M1-M3). In M3, there was a statistical difference for all indicators evaluated.
Conclusion:
Oat bran supplementation was effective in improving triglyceride, total cholesterol and HDL-cholesterol levels, suggesting that it is a therapeutic option for cardiovascular risk control in patients with psychiatric disorders.
- Elen Cristiane Doná Oliveira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Relationship between well-being, quality of life and hope in family caregivers of schizophrenic people
- Patricia Dias Francisquini ,
- Marcos Hirata Soares ,
- Fernanda Pamela Machado ,
- Margarita Antonia Villar Luis ,
- Julia Trevisan Martins
06-01-2020
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLERelationship between well-being, quality of life and hope in family caregivers of schizophrenic people
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(Suppl 1):e20190359
06-01-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0359
- Patricia Dias Francisquini ,
- Marcos Hirata Soares ,
- Fernanda Pamela Machado ,
- Margarita Antonia Villar Luis ,
- Julia Trevisan Martins
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To measure and correlate the degree of psychological well-being, quality of life, and dispositional hope in family caregivers of schizophrenic people.
Methods:
Descriptive cross-sectional study conducted with 117 relatives of schizophrenic people. We applied a questionnaire of sociodemographic variables was applied, and the instruments World Health Organization 5-Item Well-Being (WHO-5), World Health Organization Quality of Life Abbreviated (WHOQOL-Bref), and Dispositional Hope Scale. We used The Kruskal Wallis, Jonckheere-Terpstra, and Spearman correlation tests at the level α <0.05.
Results:
It was possible to observe statistical significance when comparing schooling and age with Disposal Hope; and when comparing the scales used.
Conclusion:
The study considered that well-being, quality of life, and hope are variables that negatively influence caregiver burden, suggesting schooling as an inverse correlation variable with Dispositional Hope.
Visualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLERelationship between well-being, quality of life and hope in family caregivers of schizophrenic people
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(Suppl 1):e20190359
06-01-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0359
- Patricia Dias Francisquini ,
- Marcos Hirata Soares ,
- Fernanda Pamela Machado ,
- Margarita Antonia Villar Luis ,
- Julia Trevisan Martins
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To measure and correlate the degree of psychological well-being, quality of life, and dispositional hope in family caregivers of schizophrenic people.
Methods:
Descriptive cross-sectional study conducted with 117 relatives of schizophrenic people. We applied a questionnaire of sociodemographic variables was applied, and the instruments World Health Organization 5-Item Well-Being (WHO-5), World Health Organization Quality of Life Abbreviated (WHOQOL-Bref), and Dispositional Hope Scale. We used The Kruskal Wallis, Jonckheere-Terpstra, and Spearman correlation tests at the level α <0.05.
Results:
It was possible to observe statistical significance when comparing schooling and age with Disposal Hope; and when comparing the scales used.
Conclusion:
The study considered that well-being, quality of life, and hope are variables that negatively influence caregiver burden, suggesting schooling as an inverse correlation variable with Dispositional Hope.
- Patricia Dias Francisquini
Schizophrenia Archives - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
