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RESEARCH01-01-2018
The adolescent and the institutionalization: understanding the phenomenon and meanings attributed to it
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1373-1380
Abstract
RESEARCHThe adolescent and the institutionalization: understanding the phenomenon and meanings attributed to it
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1373-1380
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0242
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the meaning of being institutionalized and in conflict with the law for the institutionalized adolescent.
Method:
A qualitative, phenomenological-comprehensive study carried out in a Socio-educational Service Foundation in the northern region of Brazil, with 05 institutionalized adolescents. The analysis was carried out under the understanding of the content suggested by Heidgger, thus allowing the construction of analytical categories for a hermeneutical interpretation.
Results:
Conflicting with the law means something negative and bad for the institutionalized adolescents, in which they understand that although there is deprivation of liberty, the period of hospitalization is an important moment for the reflection on the need to start over.
Conclusion:
The meaning of conflicting with the law goes far beyond a simple word, act or behaviour, it is something that only those who experience the phenomenon are able to unveil, arouse deep feelings and provide reflection to the adolescent about the damages caused by the infraction.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Assessment of the essential attributes of Primary Health Care for children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1366-1372
Abstract
RESEARCHAssessment of the essential attributes of Primary Health Care for children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1366-1372
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0569
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Objective:
To identify the presence and extent of essential attributes in primary health care services for children, focusing on the evaluation of structure and process.
Method:
Evaluative, quantitative study carried out in 23 traditional basic health units in a city in Parana State, with 548 caregivers of children under 12 years old, using the Primary Care Assessment Instrument (PCATool Brazil), child version. Essential and general scores of the primary care were calculated according to the methodology proposed, with a cut-off score ≥6.6.
Results:
The scores of the essential attributes in relation to structure are: Accessibility (5.5), Kinship (6.9), Integrality of care – Services Available (6.0) and Coordination – System information (7.4). As for the Process, the following results were obtained: First visit – Use (8.6), Longitudinally (6.1), Integrality – Services Provided (6.1) and Coordination – Integration of Care (6.9).
Conclusion:
The essential score was 6.6 and the general score was 6.3, showing weak focus on primary health care.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Sleep and salivary cortisol in preterm neonates: a clinical, randomized, controlled, crossover study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1358-1365
Abstract
RESEARCHSleep and salivary cortisol in preterm neonates: a clinical, randomized, controlled, crossover study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1358-1365
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0546
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Objective:
Analyze the influence of ear protectors on the baseline levels of salivary cortisol and response and total sleep time of preterm neonates during two periods of environmental management of a neonatal intermediate care unit.
Method:
A clinical, randomized, controlled and crossover study conducted with 12 preterm neonates. The use of ear protectors was randomized in two periods. Sleep evaluation was performed using one Alice 5 Polysomnography System and unstructured observation.
Results:
No significant difference was observed between the baseline levels of salivary cortisol and response in preterm neonates from the control and experimental groups, and no statistical significance was observed between the total sleep time of both groups. No relationship was observed between the baseline levels of cortisol and response and total sleep time.
Conclusion:
Ear protectors in preterm neonates did not influence the salivary cortisol level and total sleep time in the studied periods.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Reflections of nurses in search of a theoretical framework for maternity care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1351-1357
Abstract
RESEARCHReflections of nurses in search of a theoretical framework for maternity care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1351-1357
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0525
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Objective:
To define a theoretical framework to guide the systematization of nursing care in a maternity unit in the South of Brazil.
Method:
This was the preliminary stage of a qualitative methodological study, based on an educational activity and the assumptions of Paulo Freire, involving 15 nurses, between August and November 2015. The aim of data analysis was to identify emerging themes.
Results:
The following themes emerged: knowledge of nurses about nursing theories; barriers to implementing and systematizing nursing care; the importance of a framework to guide practice and; educational activities as opportunities to systematize nursing care.
Conclusion:
The discussion process involved in establishing the theoretical framework enabled reflections about nursing practices, reinforcing the importance of theoretical frameworks to guide work processes and enhance quality of care.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Pain in the immediate puerperium: nursing care contribution
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1343-1350
Abstract
RESEARCHPain in the immediate puerperium: nursing care contribution
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1343-1350
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0345
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Objective:
to analyze the contribution of clinical nursing care to the mother who has recently given birth with immediate postpartum pain based on the Kolcaba’s Theory of Comfort.
Method:
qualitative study by the research-care method. Three nurses, who provided care for women in the immediate puerperium as caregiver-researchers and 30 postpartum women, were admitted to a public maternity hospital. A semi-structured interview was used for data collection, from which the thematic analysis of the content was carried out.
Results:
nursing care with influences from the biomedical model was observed, but it expresses concern when being cared for. It offers administration of medications, guidelines and non-pharmacological measures for pain relief.
Final considerations:
nursing care based on the Theory of Comfort contributed to pain relief in the immediate puerperium.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Instructional therapeutic toy in the culture care of the child with diabetes type 1
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1334-1342
Abstract
RESEARCHInstructional therapeutic toy in the culture care of the child with diabetes type 1
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1334-1342
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0260
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Objective:
To analyze the experience of the child with diabetes type 1 in the care related to the techniques of glycemic monitoring and insulin application by use of instructional therapeutic toy, in accordance with the culture care.
Method:
Qualitative study with premise of the ethnonursing carried out in secondary public service of reference in the treatment of diabetes, in the city Fortaleza, Ceará State, between January and November of 2014, among 26 school-age children. Based on the Observation, Participation, Reflection Enabler, were developed educational activities using instructional therapeutic toy.
Results:
The children expressed doubts regarding the insulin therapy and the glycaemia checking. They also were interested in the orientations mediated by means of the therapeutic toy in the culture care. They asked about the rotation, location and administration of the insulin. Some children asked for the syringes to play and learn how to inject it in the dolls.
Conclusion:
To bring in this activity promoted approximation and effective communication with the child in the educational approach, increasing its ability in the self care.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Permanent Education in a neonatal unit from Culture Circles
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1328-1333
Abstract
RESEARCHPermanent Education in a neonatal unit from Culture Circles
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1328-1333
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0587
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the factors that hinder and facilitate the work of the nursing team in a neonatal unit and to know the demands of Permanent Education described by the nursing team, emerging from the daily care.
Method:
qualitative study that followed the steps recommended by the “Paulo Freire’s Method” carried out with 29 professionals of the nursing team of a neonatal unit of a university hospital. Three Culture Circles were carried out to identify the generating themes.
Results:
The themes generated were organized according to the issues covered in the interviews and during the Culture Circles, with four themes being highlighted: lack of routines; training; improvement of coexistence of the team and improvement of management process.
Final considerations:
The study made it possible to know the factors that hinder and facilitate the routine practice of nursing professionals by identifying the emergent themes of the Culture Circles that favored the critical reflection of the group, generating subsidies for the collective elaboration of the Permanent Education program in neonatal unit.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Existential experience of children with cancer under palliative care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1320-1327
Abstract
RESEARCHExistential experience of children with cancer under palliative care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1320-1327
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0493
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Objective:
To understand the existential experience of children with cancer under Palliative Care from the Humanistic Nursing Theory’s point of view.
Method:
This is a field and qualitative research, in which eleven children participated, supported by the Support Centre for Children with Cancer in Paraíba State. To collect data it was used the Story Drawing Procedure. The data were qualitatively analyzed based on Humanistic Nursing Theory.
Results:
From the analysis of the empirical study’s subject, the following thematic categories have emerged: children experiencing fear, sadness, anguish and insecurity in the face of their diagnosis and children experiencing fear of their family falling apart because of the possibility of dying.
Conclusion:
It is fundamental the participation of nurses in the Palliative Care to the children with cancer in order to strengthen the trust between the children and the professional to have the relationship of dialogue as central axis.
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REVIEW03-07-2022
Gender violence perpetrated against trans women
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210173
Abstract
REVIEWGender violence perpetrated against trans women
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210173
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0173
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify scientific evidence on gender violence perpetrated against trans women.
Methods:
integrative review, carried out in June 2020, without time frame, in the Scopus, MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, WoS, PsycInfo and LILACS databases. The controlled descriptors of DeCS, MeSH and their entry terms were used: “Transgender People”, “Transgender”, “Gender Identity”, “Transsexuality”, “Gender Violence”, “Aggression”, “Sexual Offenses”, “Rape”, “Violence”, “Domestic Violence”. The presentation and synthesis of the results were presented in the PRISMA-2009 flowchart.
Results:
the final sample, consisting of 16 articles, identified different types of violence (sexual, physical, verbal, psychological and financial), perpetrated by family members, strangers, police officers, intimate partners, health professionals, acquaintances, or friends.
Conclusions:
trans women suffer violence and social exclusion that result from stigma and discrimination due to gender identity and result in unrestricted damage to physical health.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-01-2020
Quality of life and osteomuscular symptoms in workers of primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190054
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEQuality of life and osteomuscular symptoms in workers of primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190054
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0054
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the quality of life and musculoskeletal symptoms in primary care workers.
Methods:
descriptive, correlational and cross-sectional study with 85 workers using the WHOQOL-Bref and Nordic Osteomuscular Symptoms Questionnaire.
Results:
lower quality of life for the Environment domain and higher for Social Relationships. Workers reported pain in lower back, neck, shoulders, wrists/hands/fingers and knees. Neck pain influenced Physical (p=0.015) and Psychological (p=0.030) domains; shoulder pain (p=0.004) and dorsal region (p=0.013) influenced the Physical domain; pain in knees influenced Physical (p=0.000) and Environment (p=0.032) domains; pain in the ankles/feet influenced Physical (p=0.000), Psychological (p=0.032) and Environment (p=0.007) domains; pain in the dorsal region influenced the Physical domain (p=0.013).
Conclusions:
workers evaluated their quality of life as good or very good and reported to be satisfied or very satisfied with their health. They also reported pains in lower back, neck, shoulders, wrists/hands/fingers and knees. Pain has influenced the quality of life.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-01-2022
Factors associated with presenteeism in nursing workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20201290
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with presenteeism in nursing workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20201290
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1290
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Objective:
to analyze factors associated with presenteeism in nursing workers with sociodemographic variables, health and work conditions, productivity and musculoskeletal symptoms.
Methods:
this is a cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study, with 306 nursing workers from a hospital and municipal emergency room in a Brazilian capital. The Stanford Presenteeism Scale, the Work Limitations Questionnaire, the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire and a demographic questionnaire on nursing professionals’ working conditions and health were used. Bivariate and multivariate analyzes were performed, respecting a significance level of 5%.
Results:
presenteeism was found in 43.8% of professionals and significant associations with CLT work (p=0.002), workplace – Intensive Care Units (p=0.008), physical exercise twice a week (p=0.008), presence of musculoskeletal symptoms, with low back pain being representative (p=0.001). The productivity loss was 8.8.
Conclusions:
the study confirms a high rate of presenteeism among nursing workers.
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EXPERIENCE REPORT04-03-2020
Use of webQDA software on qualitative nursing research: an experience report
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180411
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTUse of webQDA software on qualitative nursing research: an experience report
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180411
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0411
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Objectives:
to report the user experience of the webQDA software in the support of qualitative data analysis about health literacy of older adults.
Methods:
quasi-experimental research developed from January 2014 to January 2015, with 118 older adults, all of whom were interviewed to assess the level of health literacy. Interviews were carried out before and after four educational interventions, according to Freire’s method named Culture Circle. The interviews were transcribed and entered in the software, which highlighted the analytical categories.
Results:
the systems of sources, interpretative encoding and questioning of the data available in the software allowed the construction of three categories for the literacy levels and four categories for their dimensions.
Final considerations:
We concluded that the webQDA software enables the structured encoding of qualitative materials, ensuring faster and effective management of data with systematization and analytical transparency.
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03-03-2021
Concept analysis of Perioperative Thirst for the development of a new nursing diagnosis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200065
Abstract
Concept analysis of Perioperative Thirst for the development of a new nursing diagnosis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200065
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0065
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the perioperative thirst concept for the development of a new diagnostic structure according to NANDA International.
Methods:
a concept analysis study based on the framework proposed by Walker and Avant, instrumentalized through an integrative literature review based on SCOPUS, CINAHL, PUBMED, LILACS, and WOS. The elaboration of the diagnostic structure followed NANDA International guidelines.
Results:
41 studies were analyzed revealing that perioperative thirst is prevalent and intense, having visceral and behavioral attributes as the core of the concept. Antecedents indicate that surgical patients are vulnerable to thirst; and consequents 16 signs and symptoms were organized and model cases were developed. A diagnostic structure has been developed for perioperative thirst.
Final Considerations:
concept analysis allowed language standardization that describes thirsty patients, helping the identification, planning of actions and communication of perioperative nursing care.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-25-2022
Factors associated with stress, anxiety and depression in nursing professionals in the hospital context
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210263
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with stress, anxiety and depression in nursing professionals in the hospital context
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210263
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0263
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Objective:
to determine the factors associated with stress, anxiety and depression, concomitantly, in nursing professionals who work in the hospital context.
Methods:
a quantitative and cross-sectional study with 353 nursing professionals from a hospital. A sociodemographic questionnaire and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 were used. Data were subjected to descriptive statistical analysis, difference and correlation tests.
Results:
the main factors associated with stress, anxiety and depression, concomitantly, were being female, compromised family and social support, lack of autonomy at work, hostile relationship with colleagues, lack of professional recognition and satisfaction, feeling of being overwhelmed and insecurity.
Conclusions:
demographic, physiological, social and work factors impact the levels of stress, anxiety and depression in nursing professionals. The adoption of coping strategies for modifiable factors should be considered, in order to provide better quality of life for these professionals.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-06-2022
Evaluating the psychometric properties of the eHealth Literacy Scale in Brazilian adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20201320
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEvaluating the psychometric properties of the eHealth Literacy Scale in Brazilian adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20201320
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1320
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Objective:
To translate and adapt the eHealth Literacy Scale for the cultural reality of Brazil and to evaluate the psychometric properties of its Brazilian Portuguese version.
Methods:
The instrument was translated and adapted to Brazilian Portuguese and applied to a sample of 502 individuals from 18 to 80 years old who lived in the surrounding areas of six Family Health Units of a city in the countryside of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. The data was evaluated using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, item response theory, and instrument reliability measures (Cronbach’s alpha and McDonald’s omega).
Results:
The eHealth Literacy Scale – Brazilian version (eHEALS-Br) presented an excellent internal consistency (α = 0.95 e ω = 0.95), with only one dimension and an explained variation of 81.79%.
Conclusions:
The Brazilian version of the instrument showed excellent psychometric properties to measure the levels of digital health literacy in adults from the country.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-07-2022
Women’s perception of labor and birth care: obstacles to humanization
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210215
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEWomen’s perception of labor and birth care: obstacles to humanization
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210215
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0215
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand women’s perception regarding the care received during labor and birth.
Methods:
this is a descriptive-exploratory, qualitative study carried out with 54 postpartum women from hospitals in the Metropolitan Region II of the state of Rio de Janeiro, from January to December 2018, using semi-structured interviews submitted to content analysis.
Results:
puerperal women’s perceptions about the childbirth care they received indicated the use of interventions, such as pressure maneuvers on the uterine fundus during the expulsion period – Kristeller maneuver, episiotomy and repeated vaginal examination and without consent. The use of institutional routines, such as zero diet, horizontal birth and disrespect.
Final Considerations:
despite the encouragement of public humanization policies, the technocratic model is still present in obstetric care during childbirth. The humanization of obstetric care requires changes in attitudes and care paradigms, in order to guarantee respect and the right to quality care.
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