Articles - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem

  • RESEARCH01-01-2018

    Contribution of academic tutoring for the teaching-learning process in Nursing undergraduate studies

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1596-1603

    Abstract

    RESEARCH

    Contribution of academic tutoring for the teaching-learning process in Nursing undergraduate studies

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1596-1603

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0736

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    to analyze the perceptions of professors and students on academic tutoring.

    Method:

    descriptive study with a qualitative approach, carried out at the Magalhães Barata School of Nursing, State University of Pará, Brazil. Twenty-seven professors and 32 students participated in the study. Data were collected through semi-structured and individual interviews, using different scripts for professors and students. For analysis, the technique of content analysis was used.

    Results:

    we defined three thematic categories: academic tutoring as a tool for strengthening teaching-learning; academic tutoring as a possibility of intellectual and social transformation; and reflections of academic tutoring in nurses’ training.

    Final considerations:

    the teaching-learning process is referred to as a process in which there must be dialogue, and in which professors, students, and tutors learn with each other, breaking the traditional paradigms of unilateral and vertical transfer of content. Academic tutoring stands out as promoter and strengthener of this process.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • RESEARCH01-01-2018

    Knowledge about precautions in Primary Health Care: tool validation

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1589-1595

    Abstract

    RESEARCH

    Knowledge about precautions in Primary Health Care: tool validation

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1589-1595

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0886

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    To elaborate and validate a tool to assess knowledge and behavior of nursing professionals about standards and specific precautions in the Primary Health Care.

    Method:

    Methodological study of the elaboration and validation of the tool by thirteen experts judges, using a Likert scale of 4 points, with Content Validity Index ≥ 0.80, on clarity, relevance and pertinence.

    Results:

    A tool composed of 47 dichotomous questions to assess knowledge and 12 questions, with five options of answers, for the referred behavior. In the validation, only one item was deleted, related to the “Hands Hygiene” axis and one item was reformulated, regarding “Use of Common Gloves” and another 11 changed writing. The tool as a whole was assessed for relevance, comprehensiveness and representativeness within the scope of the topic investigated.

    Conclusion:

    The developed tool has been validated and is now available for use in Primary Health Care.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • RESEARCH01-01-2018

    Rethinking the Health Care Model through the reorientation of training

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1580-1588

    Abstract

    RESEARCH

    Rethinking the Health Care Model through the reorientation of training

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1580-1588

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0055

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    to understand the contributions of the National Program of Reorientation of Professional Training in Health (Pró-Saúde) for the change in the model of care and training of health professionals.

    Methods:

    a case study with representatives of the teaching, care, management and social control, participants of the management units of the Pró-Saúde (Charitable institution for social and hospital assistance), in a municipality of the south of Brazil. Data collection took place through interviews and observations between October 2012 and February 2013.

    Results:

    the Program acts as a device for the transition of health care and training models, by promoting the problematization of daily work and the approximation between teaching and service. Emphasis is placed on the importance of the subjects’ commitment and the different perspectives on the community.

    Conclusion:

    Pró-Saúde leaves visible marks in the process of qualifying students and professionals, as well as promoting collaborative action in the fields of management, care, teaching and social control in the SUS (Brazilian Unified Health System).

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • RESEARCH01-01-2018

    Critical incidents involving Semiology during practical activities of nursing undergraduates

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1572-1579

    Abstract

    RESEARCH

    Critical incidents involving Semiology during practical activities of nursing undergraduates

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1572-1579

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0364

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    To identify critical incidents (situations, behaviors and feelings) during practical activities, involving knowledge and skills related to the discipline of Semiology and Semiotics.

    Method:

    Descriptive research using the critical incident technique, with the Snow Ball technique for the selection of participants and an instrument for collection of data. The reports were categorized according to the elements of the critical incident (situations, behaviors and feelings).

    Results:

    A total of 62 reports from senior (n = 46), sophomore and junior (n = 16) students were analyzed. The students were predominantly female (90.3%). The majority described a situation of a physical examination, expressed mastery of the skills necessary for the activity and reported positive feelings.

    Conclusion:

    The reports showed that the knowledge and skills acquired in the discipline allowed for a development of practical activities with familiarity and positive feelings. The importance that the students attribute to the recognition of the activities by the professor, the patient and family stands out.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • 01-01-2018

    ERRATA

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1569-1569

    Abstract

    ERRATA

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1569-1569

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.201871suppl3e01

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    No artigo “Idoso e demanda de cuidador: proposta de classificação da necessidade de cuidado”, com número de DOI: , publicado no periódico Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, v71(suppl 2):897-904, na página 901, na Figura 3:Onde se via:[…]
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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    ERRATA
  • RESEARCH01-01-2018

    Nurses’ knowledge and competencies for preceptorship in the basic health unit

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1564-1571

    Abstract

    RESEARCH

    Nurses’ knowledge and competencies for preceptorship in the basic health unit

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1564-1571

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0533

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    to describe the actions performed by nurses in the preceptorship of students in the Basic Health Unit (Portuguese acronym: UBS); to identify the knowledge of nurses and competencies they need to acquire or develop in order to act in the preceptorship of students in the UBS; to discuss the implications of the pedagogical practice of preceptor nurses in their own continuing education.

    Method:

    qualitative, descriptive and exploratory nature. Scenario: A UBS. Participants: six preceptor nurses. Data collection: semi-structured interview.

    Results:

    Bardin’s content analysis was used. Emerging categories: Approaching the concept of preceptor and the teaching role; The fragile institutional recognition of UBS as a field of internship and the offer of knowledge of preceptors: overcoming difficulties; Preceptor nurses’ performance in face of dynamics of facts arising and shaping the reality in a UBS; Opportunities and limitations of the pedagogical practice implying on continuing education.

    Conclusion:

    it is necessary to discuss and rethink the strategies of interest of preceptors and develop their competencies.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • RESEARCH01-01-2018

    The nurse training in research in the undergraduate education: teaching perceptions

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1556-1563

    Abstract

    RESEARCH

    The nurse training in research in the undergraduate education: teaching perceptions

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1556-1563

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0511

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    To analyze how the approach of the theme “scientific investigation” can contribute to the development of the scientific competence of the Nursing student.

    Method:

    A descriptive-exploratory, case-study, qualitative study was carried out with professors from a public university in the South of Brazil. Data were collected through a semi-structured individual interview and a group interview, called the conversation circle.

    Results:

    Data analysis consisted of three categories: “Research as a structuring theme and scientific principle in undergraduate student training in Nursing”; “Research as a structuring theme and scientific principle in undergraduate student training in Nursing”; “Sap research and educational principle in the integrated curriculum”.

    Conclusion:

    Research training can occur at all undergraduate academic moments, providing the student with the knowledge of scientific research as a formative content and as an investigative attitude, in order to enable the development of scientific competence in professional practice.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • RESEARCH01-01-2018

    Clothing and professional identity in the training of nurses in the city of Juiz de Fora

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1548-1555

    Abstract

    RESEARCH

    Clothing and professional identity in the training of nurses in the city of Juiz de Fora

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1548-1555

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0522

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    To understand the meaning of the transformations that occurred in the clothing of EEHB students and their role in the construction of a professional identity of nurses in Juiz de Fora.

    Method:

    Historical and social qualitative study from 1965 to 1978. Oral and written sources were used. Oral sources were produced with the Thematic Oral History technique, with 10 collaborators. The theoretical frameworks used were the concepts of identity of Claude Dubar, and concepts of clothing and their symbolic meanings of Roland Barthes.

    Results:

    The EEHB nursing students’ uniform represented a brand, an essential symbol in the construction and consolidation of the nurse’s identity in the city of Juiz de Fora.

    Conclusion:

    The uniform was recognized as an object of identification of nurses in the city, giving them a social image of credibility for their training.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    Clothing and professional identity in the training of nurses in the city of Juiz de Fora

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