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EXPERIENCE REPORT11-27-2023
Implementation of a nursing strategy for self-transcendence in older adults: an experience report
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220745
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTImplementation of a nursing strategy for self-transcendence in older adults: an experience report
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220745
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0745
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to report the experience of implementing a nursing strategy to promote self-transcendence in older adults attended at a Primary Health Care center.
Methods:
an experience report on the implementation of a strategy addressing the Theory of Self-Transcendence by nursing to older adults in a primary health unit, in San Luis Potosí, Mexico, from October to November 2022.
Results:
fourteen older adults and three nurses participated. From the expression of feelings, speeches about self-transcendence, spirituality and physical activity promotion, the strategy was satisfactory. Emotional, cognitive and spiritual changes were observed in the different dimensions of the Theory of Self-Transcendence.
Final Considerations:
the nursing strategy on self-transcendence made it possible to identify significant moments that helped to identify the key points in which older adults were; it helped to intervene from a person-to-person care perspective.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-27-2023
Validation of the hospital resources assessment scale for the preservation of urinary continence in the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220805
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidation of the hospital resources assessment scale for the preservation of urinary continence in the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220805
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0805
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Objectives:
to validate the internal structure of the Hospital Resources Assessment Scale for the Preservation of Urinary Continence in the Elderly.
Methods:
validation study of the internal structure of a scale constructed based on the Donabedian conceptual model and an integrative review, with prior content validation. The scale was applied to the target population, and 124 nurses responded to the questionnaire. Exploratory Factor Analysis was performed using the FACTOR software, employing multiple techniques.
Results:
a factorial model with 11 items organized into two dimensions (support for human resources and material resources) was obtained. The “physical structure” dimension was removed from the initial model and adopted as a complementary checklist to the instrument, as it was not possible to obtain a factorable model with this dimension.
Conclusions:
we provide a valid scale that can measure indicators, identifying weaknesses and/or strengths related to hospital resources for the preservation of urinary continence in the elderly.
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REVIEW11-27-2023
Educational interventions for cervical cancer prevention: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20230018
Abstract
REVIEWEducational interventions for cervical cancer prevention: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20230018
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0018
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Objectives:
to identify, map and describe characteristics of educational interventions for cervical cancer prevention in adult women.
Methods:
a scoping review conducted on eleven databases and the gray literature, including studies that described educational interventions aimed at preventing cervical cancer in adult women.
Results:
thirty-three articles with 151,457 participants were analyzed. The most used educational strategies were participatory discussions and educational leaflets. Most of the interventions took place in a single session, ranging from 40 to 60 minutes. The most used theoretical model in interventions to improve women’s compliance with Pap smear was the Health Belief Model.
Conclusions:
group discussions, lectures and educational brochures can increase knowledge and reduce barriers to cervical cancer prevention. Theory-based and culturally sensitive interventions can have a positive impact on women’s health.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-27-2023
Mental suffering in family daily life: a temporal journey according to Merleau-Ponty
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20230258
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMental suffering in family daily life: a temporal journey according to Merleau-Ponty
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20230258
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0258
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the family’s experience in relation to daily life with a family member experiencing mental suffering.
Methods:
a qualitative, descriptive, phenomenological study grounded in Merleau-Ponty’s ontology of experience was conducted in ten households in a city in the state of Bahia, Brazil, where 24 participants of the Intersubjectivity Wheels reside. The descriptions produced were subjected to the Ambiguity Analytics technique.
Results:
the descriptions were categorized into: absence as a creative power of the sense of “being” and “not being a family”; and exclusion and acceptance as expressions of mental suffering in the family context.
Final Considerations:
the experience of mental suffering in the family’s daily life is marked by ambiguous feelings, such as joy and sadness, disappointment and satisfaction, lack of love and love. However, experiencing these feelings can mobilize the desire to “become” a family, increase the sense of autonomy and independence, and drive the formation of new family configurations.
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ERRATUM11-27-2023
ERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e2023n5e05
Abstract
ERRATUMERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e2023n5e05
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20237605e05
Views0In the article “Performance of Family Health Strategy Nurses in LGBT+ Healthcare”, with DOI number: , published in Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2023;76(4): e20220514, authored:Where it read:[…]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-21-2023
Coping strategies for chronically ill children and adolescents facing the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230045
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECoping strategies for chronically ill children and adolescents facing the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230045
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0045
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the experiences and coping strategies of children and adolescents with chronic illnesses during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
a descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, carried out with six children and adolescents at the reception of an outpatient clinic of a pediatric hospital in the state of Ceará. Data collection took place from April to September 2021, using story-drawing, analyzed in light of Coutinho’s criteria.
Results:
two thematic categories emerged: Situations experienced by children and adolescents in times of COVID-19; Coping strategies for children and adolescents in their chronic illness process during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Final considerations:
understanding the experiences and coping strategies of children and adolescents with chronic illness demonstrated the expression of creative imagination, incorporated by subjective components, which brings to light an approximation with the reality perceived and interpreted in a context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-13-2023
Vulnerability to physical inactivity: evidence of content validity and response processes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220563
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEVulnerability to physical inactivity: evidence of content validity and response processes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220563
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0563
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Objective:
To analyze content validity evidence and response processes of a bank of items for measuring vulnerability to physical inactivity in adults.
Method:
Methodological study, with 13 specialists and 46 representatives of the target population. The Content Validity Index (CVI) and binomial test were calculated; data obtained through validity based on response processes were collected through interviews.
Results:
Of the 105 constructed items, 16 were excluded (CVI<0.78); 89 items showed agreement <80% in the psychometric criteria, being modified. Of the 101 items that remained (CVI>0.78), 34 were changed and 4 were deleted after evaluating the evidence of response processes. In the end, 97 items remained, with a global CVI of 0.92, organized into two dimensions: Subject (CVI=0.91) and Social (CVI=0.94).
Conclusion:
The items presented adequate parameters and evidence of validity; and can subsidize the construction of instruments that consider the subject’s and social vulnerability in understanding physical inactivity.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-13-2023
Access of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government programs: Primary Care professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220716
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAccess of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government programs: Primary Care professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220716
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0716
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Objective:
to analyze Primary Health Care professionals’ perceptions about the access of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government social support and income transfer programs.
Methods:
multicenter/qualitative study, carried out in Family Health Units in four Brazilian capitals: Belém/Pará, Campo Grande/Mato Grosso do Sul, Recife/Pernambuco and Rio de Janeiro/Rio de Janeiro. Fifty-eight professionals participated (social workers, dentists, nurses, pharmacists, physicians and nursing technicians), who provided assistance to people with pulmonary tuberculosis. Individual interviews were conducted, and the content analysis technique was used.
Results:
among the participants, 45/77.6% were women and 33/56.9% were between 25 and 40 years old. Two thematic categories were organized, demonstrating the perceptions about the possibilities of access to government programs by people with pulmonary tuberculosis in vulnerable situations and the obstacles inherent to this context.
Final considerations:
it is necessary to move forward in improving patient access to social programs.
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REVIEW09-09-2022
Medical adhesive-related skin injury in adult intensive care unit: scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210926
Abstract
REVIEWMedical adhesive-related skin injury in adult intensive care unit: scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210926
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0926
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Objectives:
to identify and synthesize scientific evidence on preventing medical adhesive-related skin injuries in adult intensive care patients.
Methods:
this is a scoping review based on PRISMA-ScR recommendations and the technique proposed by Joanna Briggs Institute. PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, Scopus, LILACS, and Embase databases were searched using “Injuries AND Adhesives AND Skin AND Medical” descriptors”.
Results:
1,329 studies were identified, and after analysis, the final sample consisted of nine articles. We obtained two experts’ consensus, three case studies, two cross-sectional studies, one prospective cohort study, and one literature review regarding the type of studies.
Final Considerations:
the synthesized evidence allowed us to list health care measures to prevent medical adhesive-related skin injuries. The professional must know how to identify the skin injuries associated with medical adhesives and the main strategies for their prevention.
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06-28-2021
Validation of an instrument for systematizing nursing care in pediatrics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200222
Abstract
Validation of an instrument for systematizing nursing care in pediatrics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200222
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0222
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Objective:
to verify the validity of indicators’ content referring to the instrument for data collection in children aged 0 to 5 years hospitalized in a pediatric clinic.
Method:
a cross-sectional methodological study was carried out with 11 experts between January and May 2018. For data collection, the steps for validating the instrument’s content were respected. For data analysis, Content Validity Index and Kappa agreement analysis were used.
Results:
after content analysis, a Content Validity Index of 0.94 and Kappa 0.71 was issued according to the experts’ suggestions 81.9%. Therefore, the instrument was suitable for applicability.
Conclusion:
the instrument proved to be valid in terms of content for pediatric care, contributing significantly to improving care for hospitalized children aged 0 to 5 years.
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06-11-2021
Severe acute postoperative pain self-reported by children after ambulatory surgeries: a cohort study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200151
Abstract
Severe acute postoperative pain self-reported by children after ambulatory surgeries: a cohort study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200151
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0151
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to estimate the incidence and the risk factors for severe acute postoperative pain self-reported on the first day after hospital discharge.
Methods:
cohort study with 279 children from both sexes (5-12 years old), indicated for ambulatory surgery in two Brazilian hospitals. Children were assessed at the pre-surgery, immediate postoperative and first postoperative day. Faces Pain Scale-Revised and Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale Modified were used. Severe postoperative pain was defined as score ≥6. Cox regression analyses were used.
Results:
the incidence of severe postoperative pain was 15.8% (95%CI:10.7%-20.4%) on the first postoperative day. Preoperative anxiety (HR=2.23; p=0.049), severe preoperative pain (HR=2.78; p=0.031) and having undergone two surgical procedures (HR=2.91; p=0.002) were associated with severe postoperative pain.
Conclusions
the incidence of severe postoperative pain self-reported after hospital discharge was high. Anxiety and severe preoperative pain, in addition to performing two surgical procedures at the same time were confirmed as risk factors.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-21-2019
Multidisciplinary team actions of a Brazilian Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Drugs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1624-1631
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMultidisciplinary team actions of a Brazilian Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Drugs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1624-1631
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0760
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Objective:
to investigate the criteria used by health professionals to identify the phase of consumption of alcohol and drug users, and actions directed to their care.
Method:
a qualitative study developed with 14 professionals from a Brazilian Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Drugs (Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Álcool e Drogas) based in the south of the country. Data were collected in June 2017 through semi-structured interviews and then submitted to thematic analysis.
Results:
the criteria used by the professionals were: periodicity of use; amount and type of drug used; repercussions of misuse; and place that the drug occupies in the person’s life. The actions developed were orientation and referral to support groups, therapeutic workshops and individual care.
Final considerations:
the chronic nature of alcohol/drug use/dependence requires specific care in each phase, and objective criteria to identify and intervene in early phases, aiming at the prevention of chemical dependence.
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07-09-2021
Algorithm for transitional care for caregivers of dependent older adults: a validation study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200625
Abstract
Algorithm for transitional care for caregivers of dependent older adults: a validation study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200625
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0625
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Objective:
To construct and validate an algorithm for transitional care for caregivers of dependent older adults.
Method:
This was a methodological study developed in three phases: a literature review, designing an algorithm, and its validation by a peer panel with twenty-seven experts selected according to pre-defined inclusion criteria.
Results:
The algorithm predicted interventions in transitional care (hospital stay, at discharge, and 30 days at home post-discharge) aimed at the exercise of the caregiver role; needs assessment; training in care management of dependent older adults and management of self-care, and ensuring continuity of care (of older adults and caregivers).
Conclusion:
Agreement between expert raters and a reliability test of 0.92 indicate that the algorithm can be used by professionals to decide the transitional care interventions to be administered to the caregivers of dependent older adults. Future studies should be conducted to perform its clinical validation.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-06-2020
Time and quality of admissions: nursing workload
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190267
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLETime and quality of admissions: nursing workload
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190267
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0267
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Objectives:
to measure the average time spent by the nursing staff during patient admission and investigate their compliance with the activities described by the Nursing Interventions Classification; evaluate the degree of interference in the workload of the team.
Methods:
observational with time measurement through software. We followed 199 admissions made by the nursing staff in seven units, using two validated instruments. Total scores ≥ 70% and 50% validated the process.
Results:
the average time of nurses ranged from 5.5 (standard deviation = 2.3) to 13 (standard deviation = 1.1) minutes; and the auxiliary / technician, between 4.7 (standard deviation = 2.1) and 6.8 (standard deviation = 2.0) minutes (p ≤ 0.01). We qualified six admissions made by nurses and 33 by assistants/technicians. The intervention spent 16.3% to 31.5% of the working hours of the team.
Conclusions:
admission impacts nursing workload and needs to be considered both in the measurement of activities and in the sizing of the nursing staff.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Online mental health care during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210554
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEOnline mental health care during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210554
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0554
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Objective:
Identify users, services, and reasons for seeking online mental health care during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
A descriptive, retrospective study, with documentary analysis of medical records of users served between April and July 2020.
Results:
Of the 258 accesses, 159 were complete, and 99 were offline messages. Although there were 61 (38.36%) consultations in May, in April, there were 49 (30.82%) in 18 days of reception. More than 89% of accesses were women between 40 and 59 years. Among the motivations in the search for care, anxiety, fear, depression, sadness, crying, stress, and suicidal ideation stand out.
Final considerations:
Chat is a quick, early and short-wait intervention opportunity for people in need of mental health care. Therefore, the study emphasizes the importance of investing in the training of nursing professionals to act in mental health.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE05-18-2020
Women in situations of sexual violence: potentialities and weaknesses of the intersectoral network
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190856
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEWomen in situations of sexual violence: potentialities and weaknesses of the intersectoral network
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190856
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0856
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Objectives:
to identify potentialities and weaknesses of the intersectoral network for women in situations of sexual violence, from the perspective of Intervention Bioethics and the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights.
Methods:
qualitative study conducted with multidisciplinary team members who work in intersectoral care services for women subject to sexual violence. It was held in a municipality in southern Brazil. An intentional sample, totaling 30 professionals. Semi-structured interview was used from January to April 2016. Interviews were analyzed by Thematic Analysis.
Results:
two categories emerged: potentialities and weaknesses related to the intersectoral network. Potentialities confirm the importance of the articulated intersectoral network; weaknesses such as lack of organized flow and disarticulation of services result in women revictimization and care fragmentation.
Final Considerations:
it is necessary to articulate services and qualify professionals. The Intervention Bioethics and the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights foster discussions that contribute to how to organize and sustain the intersectoral network.
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