Articles - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem

  • 10-17-2022

    Campaña de Vacunación contra el COVID-19: Infodemia de Fake News

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e750401

    Abstract

    Campaña de Vacunación contra el COVID-19: Infodemia de Fake News

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e750401

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2022750401pt

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    A globalização atingiu o século XXI na mesma sintonia e disseminação que as redes sociais, assemelhada ou correlata do mundo digital/virtual como fonte de informação e aconselhamento sobre a saúde pública brasileira e internacional. Logo, as pessoas contaminaram o processo de comunicação cibernético com diversas informações, verdadeiras e/ou falsas, provocando o que se denomina hodiernamente […]
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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022

    Support provided to nursing students in the face of patient safety incidents: a qualitative study

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20220009

    Abstract

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    Support provided to nursing students in the face of patient safety incidents: a qualitative study

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20220009

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0009

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    to identify the support provided to nursing students after a patient safety incident.

    Methods:

    qualitative study developed with 23 students attending an undergraduate nursing program in southern Brazil. Data were collected between September and November 2021 and submitted to textual discursive analysis using the Iramuteq software.

    Results:

    the students reported that mainly classmates and professors of the practical courses provided support. The students showed no knowledge of organizational support or protocols available to students who become second victims of such incidents.

    Final Considerations:

    the primary support sources available to nursing students involved in patient safety incidents were identified. Note that support provided to nursing students is still incipient both in Brazil and internationally. Hence, further studies are needed to address potential victims and support resources to mitigate this phenomenon.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    Support provided to nursing students in the face of patient safety incidents: a qualitative study
  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022

    Supervision of the professional practice of nursing: case study describing the “on-site inspection” sub-process

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210823

    Abstract

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    Supervision of the professional practice of nursing: case study describing the “on-site inspection” sub-process

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210823

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0823

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    to describe the “On-site inspection” sub-process of the macroprocess “Supervision” conducted at the headquarters unit of the Regional Nursing Council of São Paulo.

    Methods:

    an exploratory descriptive research, in a single case study modality using data reported by the Headquarters Unit Inspection Management leaders.

    Results:

    the description of the “On-Site inspection” sub-process, initial and return, showed how the activities/tasks pre-established in the inspection roadmap and inserted in the respective inspection terms need to be accurately and sequentially executed to comply with the current legislation and provided the identification of activities that add value to the inspection process.

    Conclusions:

    the results obtained give visibility to the activities/tasks developed by the inspectors and will provide the Inspection Management with subsidies for the rational allocation of the required human resources; and, to the technical managers and legal representatives of the inspected institutions, the knowledge of the activities developed during the performance of the sub-process “On-site inspection”.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    Supervision of the professional practice of nursing: case study describing the “on-site inspection” sub-process
  • REVIEW10-17-2022

    Authentic leadership in nurses’ professional practice: an integrative review

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20210972

    Abstract

    REVIEW

    Authentic leadership in nurses’ professional practice: an integrative review

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20210972

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0972

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    to identify the primary constructs concerning authentic leadership and its relevance for nurses’ professional practice.

    Methods:

    integrative literature review conducted between 2015 and 2020 in LILACS, SciELO, and PubMed databases.

    Results:

    the United States published most of the 31 studies analyzed, with eight studies (25.8%), followed by Canada with seven studies (22.6%), and Brasil with five (16.1%). Most studies adopted a quantitative approach (77.41%), and 96.8% presented weak evidence. Three categories emerged: Work Engagement/Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment; Healthy Work Environment; and Intention to Quit the Job and Mental Exhaustion.

    Final Considerations:

    authentic leadership positively contributes to management and nursing care practice, promoting healthy work environments, structural empowerment, greater work engagement, and organizational commitment, decreasing absenteeism and mental exhaustion.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    Authentic leadership in nurses’ professional practice: an integrative review
  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022

    Factors associated with psychoactive substance use among professional truck drivers

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210187

    Abstract

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    Factors associated with psychoactive substance use among professional truck drivers

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210187

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0187

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    to identify factors associated with the use of psychoactive substances among professional truck drivers.

    Methods:

    cross-sectional study that investigated the use of at least one psychoactive substance and its association with sociodemographic, occupational, and health characteristics in 354 professional truck drivers. Researchers collected data through face-to-face interviews using forms. Multiple regression analyzes estimated prevalence ratios (PR) and respective 95% confidence intervals (95%CI).

    Results:

    lower family income (PR: 2.03; 95%CI: 1.08-3.83), symptoms of insomnia (PR: 2.18, 95%CI: 1.46-3.26), and long working hours (PR: 1.95, 95%CI: 1.30-2.92) independently associated with the use of at least one psychoactive substance.

    Conclusions:

    a set of sociodemographic, occupational, and health variables acts at distinct levels and is independently associated with the use of psychoactive substances among professional truck drivers.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022

    Coping with the health condition from the perspective of people with HIV who abandoned treatment

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210958

    Abstract

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    Coping with the health condition from the perspective of people with HIV who abandoned treatment

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210958

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0958

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    to understand how people living with HIV who have abandoned treatment face their health condition.

    Methods:

    a qualitative study, based on the Chronic Care Model theoretical precepts. Data were collected between April and August 2021, through interviews with 24 people registered in a specialized service in the Brazilian Midwest.

    Results:

    coping with the health condition included good and bad moments and is influenced by individual behaviors and the way in which the network was organized. Treatment abandonment was motivated by the absence of signs and symptoms, the way care is provided and medication side effects.

    Final Considerations:

    care actions focusing on behavior change and maintenance become necessary in order to favor continuity of treatment. Furthermore, the gaps identified in the way health services are organized are subject to intervention.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022

    Ethics, COVID-19 and nursing vulnerability: analysis of photographs released by the media

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210960

    Abstract

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    Ethics, COVID-19 and nursing vulnerability: analysis of photographs released by the media

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210960

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0960

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    to analyze nursing vulnerability through photos released by the media amidst the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Methods:

    a documentary study, with a qualitative approach. The object of analysis were photographic images selected between January 2020 and March 2021, published by the main news portals in countries such as Brazil, the United States, France, Spain, England and Germany. Thematic categorical analysis was the method of analysis used.

    Results:

    we found 74 photographs that portrayed nursing professionals in different work situations. It was possible to identify stigma and social devaluation about this class’s representation and professional attribution. Moreover, we found an underrepresentation of black professionals in Brazilian portals and the man as the prominent figure in the spaces of claims.

    Final Considerations:

    the photographs represented an important tool for the social analysis of nursing vulnerability, favoring the unveiling of situations that may go unnoticed by nursing and society.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    Ethics, COVID-19 and nursing vulnerability: analysis of photographs released by the media
  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022

    Association between rural workers’ sociodemographic and reproductive characteristics and their reproductive autonomy

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210878

    Abstract

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    Association between rural workers’ sociodemographic and reproductive characteristics and their reproductive autonomy

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210878

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0878

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    to verify the association between sociodemographic and reproductive characteristics with rural workers’ reproductive autonomy.

    Methods:

    a cross-sectional study, with a sample of 346 women and application of the Reproductive Autonomy Scale. Multinomial regression was performed to analyze associations between independent variables and outcomes.

    Results:

    in the analysis of subscales “Decision-making”, “My sexual partner or someone else such as a parent”, “Both me and my partner” and “Me”, women experienced greater reproductive autonomy in relation to their partners. For outcomes “Decision about which method to use”, “When to have a baby” or “About unplanned pregnancy”, the highest prevalence was for category “Me”, with statistically significant associations.

    Conclusions:

    the sociodemographic and reproductive characteristics among the most vulnerable women, in terms of the social, economic and cultural context in which they are inserted, may be associated with greater difficulties in exercising reproductive autonomy.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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