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EDITORIAL08-19-2024
Sexual abuse, abortion and public health in Brazil: when moral judgment accentuates inequities
- Ricardo de Mattos Russo Rafael
, - Livia Angeli-Silva ,
- Ivone Evangelista Cabral ,
- Roberta Georgia Sousa dos Santos
Abstract
EDITORIALSexual abuse, abortion and public health in Brazil: when moral judgment accentuates inequities
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0401
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202477suppl0401
- Ricardo de Mattos Russo Rafael ,
- Livia Angeli-Silva ,
- Ivone Evangelista Cabral ,
- Roberta Georgia Sousa dos Santos
Views0Here is an academic-political editorial that aims to call on the scientific field to reflect on the dangers of decisions regarding the right to abortion under moral rules, since there is no evidence that such a perspective translates into practices of care, protection of childhood and gender equity – elements that are so urgent and […]See more
- Ricardo de Mattos Russo Rafael
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-19-2024
The use of individual tracking programs in public health: a bioethics dilemma
- Ricardo Jardim Neiva ,
- João Felício Rodrigues Neto ,
- Ana Paula Oliveira Nascimento Alves ,
- Patrícia de Sousa Fernandes Queiroz ,
- Leila das Graças Siqueira , [ … ],
- Renê Ferreira da Silva-Júnior
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEThe use of individual tracking programs in public health: a bioethics dilemma
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230041
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0041
- Ricardo Jardim Neiva ,
- João Felício Rodrigues Neto ,
- Ana Paula Oliveira Nascimento Alves ,
- Patrícia de Sousa Fernandes Queiroz ,
- Leila das Graças Siqueira ,
- Clara Cynthia Melo e Lima ,
- Francisca Souza Santos Dias ,
- Renê Ferreira da Silva-Júnior
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the bioethical perspectives on mobile tracking device use.
Methods:
theoretical study based on action research, carried out with eight graduate students from a public university. A focus group was used, with a thematic content analysis methodology with a codebook structure, approved by the Research Ethics Committee.
Results:
from the analysis, there was a concern about using devices after the pandemic ended. Using or not the device, rights inherent to humans, legislation and effectiveness of methods deepen interpretations, moving participants from a personalistic conception of the topic to a vision focused on professional implications about the methods.
Final considerations:
the debate on the impact of using technological devices on health, especially those that imply restriction of rights that refer to individuals’ private life, involves a discussion of a professional nature, in addition to requirement for clear rules on the topic.
- Ricardo Jardim Neiva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-19-2024
Bioethical issues in the family health strategy: Considerations for nursing care management
- Ieda Carla Almeida dos Santos de Souza Pastana ,
- Gabriela Arantes Wagner ,
- Geisa Colebrusco de Souza Gonçalves ,
- Mariana Cabral Schveitzer
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBioethical issues in the family health strategy: Considerations for nursing care management
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20220818
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0818
- Ieda Carla Almeida dos Santos de Souza Pastana ,
- Gabriela Arantes Wagner ,
- Geisa Colebrusco de Souza Gonçalves ,
- Mariana Cabral Schveitzer
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the bioethical issues involved in the care management of nurses working in the Family Health Strategy.
Method:
A qualitative study was conducted through five focus groups with 36 nurses selected in the sample. Thematic content analysis was performed based on the bioethical framework, and the synthesis was presented in a conceptual map.
Results:
Bioethical issues were identified in the nursing care practice, related to both specific bioethical themes and the peculiarities of the work. Additionally, challenges and facilitators that interfere with addressing these issues were identified.
Final considerations:
Understanding the bioethical issues involved in the care management of nurses was possible with the theoretical support of different bioethical perspectives. The identified issues relate to persistent and current themes in the field of bioethics. However, some aspects intrinsic to daily practice are still imperceptible to professionals, contributing to the difficulty of discussing bioethics in this care model.
- Ieda Carla Almeida dos Santos de Souza Pastana
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REVIEW07-29-2024
Telenursing in the postoperative period: a scoping review
- Viviane Cristina de Albuquerque Gimenez ,
- Graziela Maria Ferraz de Almeida ,
- Claudia Maria Silva Cyrino ,
- Cassiane de Santana Lemos ,
- Carolina Favoretto , [ … ],
- Marla Andreia Garcia de Avila
Abstract
REVIEWTelenursing in the postoperative period: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20240066
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0066
- Viviane Cristina de Albuquerque Gimenez ,
- Graziela Maria Ferraz de Almeida ,
- Claudia Maria Silva Cyrino ,
- Cassiane de Santana Lemos ,
- Carolina Favoretto ,
- Marla Andreia Garcia de Avila
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map available evidence on telenursing use in the postoperative period and its impact on patient outcomes.
Methods:
a scoping review, conducted according to the JBI model and the PRISMA-ScR checklist. The search was carried out in the CINAHL, Embase, LILACS, PubMed, Web of Science, SciELO, Scopus and Cochrane Library databases.
Results:
twelve studies were included, published between 2011 and 2023, 66.6% of which were in developed countries. Of the positive outcomes, we highlight improved levels of disability, autonomy and quality of life, lower rates of post-operative complications, pain and reduced costs. Telephone monitoring was the most widely used modality, but there were few studies in the pediatric context and in Brazil.
Conclusions:
of the studies, 11 (91.6%) identified at least one positive outcome in telenursing use and none showed negative aspects in the postoperative period. The role of nurses in digital health needs further study.
- Viviane Cristina de Albuquerque Gimenez
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-29-2024
Men’s perception of paternal parenthood and the promotion of child development
- Gustavo Selenko de Aquino ,
- Sarah de Almeida Rocha Moura ,
- Ailton de Lima Junior ,
- Samara Macedo Cordeiro ,
- Jéssica Batistela Vicente , [ … ],
- Verônica de Azevedo Mazza
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMen’s perception of paternal parenthood and the promotion of child development
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230514
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0514
- Gustavo Selenko de Aquino ,
- Sarah de Almeida Rocha Moura ,
- Ailton de Lima Junior ,
- Samara Macedo Cordeiro ,
- Jéssica Batistela Vicente ,
- Verônica de Azevedo Mazza
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to comprehend men’s perception of paternal parenthood while caring for infants to promote child development.
Methods:
this qualitative study adopts an exploratory approach and was conducted with undergraduate and graduate students, faculty, and staff who are fathers of infants up to 6 months old from a higher education institution, excluding fathers from mononuclear families. Data collection occurred through semi-structured interviews and was analyzed using thematic categorical analysis.
Results:
fifteen men participated in the study. From the analysis, two empirical categories emerged: “Perception of being a father: challenges and novelties” and “Promotion of child development: actions carried out by fathers”. Fathers revealed feeling unprepared, the need for emotional support, and recognized activities aimed at their children’s development.
Final Considerations:
the relevance of the paternal figure for child development is highlighted, as well as the need for public policies to encourage paternal parenthood.
- Gustavo Selenko de Aquino
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-29-2024
Contribution of informal caregivers to self-care in individuals with heart failure
- Mailson Marques de Sousa ,
- Adriana Meira Tiburtino Nepomuceno ,
- Rayana Pereira Feitosa ,
- Lara de Sá Neves Loureiro ,
- Renan Alves Silva , [ … ],
- Simone Helena dos Santos Oliveira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEContribution of informal caregivers to self-care in individuals with heart failure
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230492
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0492
- Mailson Marques de Sousa ,
- Adriana Meira Tiburtino Nepomuceno ,
- Rayana Pereira Feitosa ,
- Lara de Sá Neves Loureiro ,
- Renan Alves Silva ,
- Maria das Graças Melo Fernandes ,
- Simone Helena dos Santos Oliveira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the contribution of informal caregivers to the self-care of individuals with heart failure.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study was conducted with 87 caregivers from March to October 2022 in the city of João Pessoa/PB. The caregivers’ contribution was assessed using the Caregiver Contribution to Self-Care of Heart Failure Index instrument. Scores ≥ 70 points indicate adequate contribution. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman’s correlation.
Results:
the sample consisted of 81.6% female caregivers. Median scores obtained for the self-care contribution scales were: 63.3 for maintenance; 55.5 for management; and 66.6 for confidence. Caregivers never or rarely recommended monitoring body weight, regular physical exercise, extra use of diuretics, and fluid restriction.
Conclusions:
informal caregivers showed inadequate contribution in the areas of maintenance, management, and confidence in self-care of individuals with heart failure.
- Mailson Marques de Sousa
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Reflections on theoretical framework use in nursing research
- Maria Ribeiro Lacerda ,
- Rudval Souza da Silva ,
- Nadirlene Pereira Gomes ,
- Silvana Regina Rossi Kissula Souza
Abstract
Reflections on theoretical framework use in nursing research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230486
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0486
- Maria Ribeiro Lacerda ,
- Rudval Souza da Silva ,
- Nadirlene Pereira Gomes ,
- Silvana Regina Rossi Kissula Souza
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to reflect on theoretical framework use in nursing research.
Methods:
a theoretical-reflexive study, based on concepts and constructs pertinent to using nursing theories and other sciences, considering issues of epistemology or philosophy of science.
Results:
we presented what it is and why to do nursing research and what a theoretical framework is and why to use it, in addition to some considerations regarding theoretical framework use in nursing research, essential for constructing disciplinary knowledge, which enables the materialization of researchers’ work and the presentation of propositions resulting from investigations in and for nursing as a discipline and science.
Final Considerations:
based on a reflection based on epistemological conceptions, it is possible to affirm that a theoretical framework is the core of researchers’ thinking, delimiting a problem to be investigated and, based on it, outlining methodological strategies to be followed, supporting nursing action and thinking as discipline and science.
- Maria Ribeiro Lacerda
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REVIEW07-29-2024
Nursing diagnoses for people hospitalized with heart failure: an integrative review
- Ana Paula Dias de Oliveira ,
- Lucas Garcia Lima ,
- Vinicius Batista Santos ,
- Larissa Maiara da Silva Alves Souza ,
- Juliana de Lima Lopes , [ … ],
- Alba Lucia Bottura Leite de Barros
Abstract
REVIEWNursing diagnoses for people hospitalized with heart failure: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230471
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0471
- Ana Paula Dias de Oliveira ,
- Lucas Garcia Lima ,
- Vinicius Batista Santos ,
- Larissa Maiara da Silva Alves Souza ,
- Juliana de Lima Lopes ,
- Alba Lucia Bottura Leite de Barros
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify in the literature the main nursing diagnoses according to the NANDA-I diagnostic classification for people hospitalized with heart failure.
Methods:
an integrative literature review, carried out in February 2019 and updated in July 2023, in the MEDLINE via PubMed, LILACS, SciELO and CINAHL databases. Given the use of acronym PEO, studies without a time cut in Portuguese, English and Spanish were included. Descriptive analysis was carried out to present the identified information.
Results:
analysis of 27 articles identified 24 nursing diagnoses, with emphasis on Decreased Cardiac Output, Excessive Fluid Volume, Decreased Activity Tolerance and Fatigue.
Final Considerations:
evidence can contribute to better diagnostic decisions centered on people with heart failure in search of more assertive health results and have the potential to support future studies on a possible syndromic pattern in this population.
- Ana Paula Dias de Oliveira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-22-2024
Prevalence of prescription and effectiveness of analgesia for treating vaginal delivery pain
- Juan Ignacio Calcagno ,
- Sarah Iribarren ,
- Cristiane Flora Villarreal ,
- Patricia Santos de Oliveira ,
- Amado Nizarala de Ávila
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrevalence of prescription and effectiveness of analgesia for treating vaginal delivery pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230327
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0327
- Juan Ignacio Calcagno ,
- Sarah Iribarren ,
- Cristiane Flora Villarreal ,
- Patricia Santos de Oliveira ,
- Amado Nizarala de Ávila
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess pain management during labor.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study was carried out by reviewing medical records and conducting postpartum interviews. Prevalence and effectiveness of analgesia were assessed.
Results:
the prevalence of non-pharmacological analgesia was 61.86% of 215 women in labor in Obstetric Center and 82.51% of 62 in midwife-led unit. Prevalence of severe pain, on the Visual Analogue Scale, before and after non-pharmacological analgesia, was from 92.16% to 64.04% (p=0.00) in Obstetric Center and from 85.96% to 52.63% (p=0.01) in midwife-led unit. Prevalence of pharmacological analgesia in Obstetric Centers was 15.81%, with no variation in severe pain (p=0.57). Patients’ request for analgesia was associated with education (p=0.00) and pain intensity (p=0.02).
Conclusions:
non-pharmacological analgesia improved pain intensity. Prevalence of pharmacological analgesic prescription was lower than that identified in developed countries. Pain management needs to consider the preferences and needs of women in labor.
- Juan Ignacio Calcagno
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TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION11-22-2024
Social Technology in the Prevention of Adolescent Violence: documentary production
- Daiane de Paulo Paltanin Silva ,
- Laura Christina Macedo ,
- Rafaela Gessner Lourenço ,
- Thammy Novakovski dos Santos
Abstract
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONSocial Technology in the Prevention of Adolescent Violence: documentary production
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230298
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0298
- Daiane de Paulo Paltanin Silva ,
- Laura Christina Macedo ,
- Rafaela Gessner Lourenço ,
- Thammy Novakovski dos Santos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To report the development of a technological innovation in the form of a documentary, aimed at disseminating actions for preventing violence against adolescents within the context of Primary Health Care.
Methods:
The documentary was developed through action research and interventions with adolescents in the territory of a Health Unit, conducted between 2020 and 2022, using Social Technology as both an action strategy and a conceptual reference.
Results:
The Social Technology proposal, created through workshops and seminars, resulted in a documentary focusing on violence prevention, involving 48 adolescents. The documentary’s script, collectively developed, portrays a soccer match between teams symbolizing peace and violence, with peace ultimately prevailing. The documentary is six minutes long.
Final Considerations:
The documentary has proven to be an effective Social Technology tool among adolescents, as it fosters critical thinking, is accessible, has potential for digital dissemination, and appeals to the target audience.
- Daiane de Paulo Paltanin Silva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-22-2024
Knowledge sharing: nurse managers’ practices
- Ana Lúcia Arcanjo Oliveira Cordeiro ,
- Rosana Maria de Oliveira Silva ,
- Josicélia Dumêt Fernandes ,
- Gilberto Tadeu Reis da Silva
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEKnowledge sharing: nurse managers’ practices
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230287
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0287
- Ana Lúcia Arcanjo Oliveira Cordeiro ,
- Rosana Maria de Oliveira Silva ,
- Josicélia Dumêt Fernandes ,
- Gilberto Tadeu Reis da Silva
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze how management practices for sharing knowledge are developed in public hospitals in the context of nursing.
Methods:
Qualitative research, carried out with 15 nurse managers from six public hospitals, from July to September 2022. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed according to content analysis and in a model for sharing knowledge at work.
Results:
Knowledge sharing in nursing occurs through intraand extra-organizational training (training, courses and events), use of digital communication tools (media and social networks) and individual and collective contact between professionals during the service (experiences, exchange of experiences and assessment feedback).
Final considerations:
Sharing knowledge is relevant to nursing work. To improve it, it must be understood that effective sharing occurs from person to person, in their daily practices, and must be conducted as a strategically planned process by nurse managers.
Keywords:Health Information ManagementHealth Services AdministrationKnowledge ManagementNursing Service, HospitalNursing Staff, HospitalSee more - Ana Lúcia Arcanjo Oliveira Cordeiro
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-22-2024
Transitions experienced by people living with limitations resulting from leprosy: a research-care study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230229
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLETransitions experienced by people living with limitations resulting from leprosy: a research-care study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230229
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0229
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the transitional processes that affect the adaptation of people who live with limitations resulting from leprosy.
Methods:
This is a qualitative study based on the precepts of Transition Theory, mediated by care-research, with 24 people with limitations resulting from leprosy in an ex-hospital colony in Piauí. Semi-structured interviews were carried out. The interviews were analyzed using Iramuteq software.
Results:
the researched-caregivers experienced the four types of transitions, including feelings of fear, worry, loneliness, hopelessness, guilt and a tendency to hide the diagnosis. Breakdowns and resignation were revealed, with spirituality, adaptation to the new life situation and acceptance as facilitating conditions for coping with the transitional process, with a consequent improvement in quality of life.
Final considerations:
the transitional processes had a positive significance, since they contributed to adaptation and the achievement of quality of life.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-22-2024
Study for the validation of evaluation indicators of electronic health records in immunization: Delphi technique
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230112
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEStudy for the validation of evaluation indicators of electronic health records in immunization: Delphi technique
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230112
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0112
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To develop and validate indicators for the evaluation of computerized systems in vaccination rooms.
Methods:
Methodological study. From the construction of a logical model for managing information produced in computerized systems in vaccination rooms, an evaluation indicator matrix was developed, and its contents were validated by specialists using the Delphi method. The degree of relevance and clarity were judged, using the following parameters: agreement percentage ≥ 90%; content validity index > 0.78. Internal consistency was tested using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 0.93.
Results:
Of the 55 proposed indicators, 48 were validated and composed the final matrix, with 13 in the structure dimension, 29 in the process dimension, and six in the outcome dimension.
Conclusion:
The set of indicators shows validity and high reliability, and can be used to evaluate computerized systems in vaccination rooms throughout the country, as it adhered to the recommendations of the National Immunization Program.
Keywords:Delphi TechniquesElectronic Health RecordsImmunization ProgramsInformation TechnologyValidation StudySee more
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-22-2024
Interpersonal violence in the state of Espírito Santo: analysis of mandatory notifications between 2011 and 2018
- Franciéle Marabotti Costa Leite ,
- Luíza Eduarda Portes Ribeiro ,
- Tiffani Matos Oliveira ,
- Evellym Souza Correa ,
- Márcia Regina de Oliveira Pedroso , [ … ],
- Dherik Fraga Santos
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEInterpersonal violence in the state of Espírito Santo: analysis of mandatory notifications between 2011 and 2018
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230081
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0081
- Franciéle Marabotti Costa Leite ,
- Luíza Eduarda Portes Ribeiro ,
- Tiffani Matos Oliveira ,
- Evellym Souza Correa ,
- Márcia Regina de Oliveira Pedroso ,
- Dherik Fraga Santos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the frequency of notifications of interpersonal violence in Espírito Santo from 2011 to 2018, and the factors associated with this issue.
Methods:
This is a cross-sectional study in which all cases of interpersonal violence from the Information System for Notifiable Diseases in the state of Espírito Santo during the period from 2011 to 2018 were analyzed. Absolute and relative frequencies and 95% confidence intervals were calculated, as well as Poisson regression.
Results:
During the analyzed period, 27,277 cases were reported in Espírito Santo (P: 75%; 95% CI: 74.5-75.4), being more prevalent among females, children, and the elderly, individuals of black/mixed race, people without disabilities, and residents of urban areas. Regarding the perpetrator, there was a higher prevalence of individuals aged 25 years and older, males, with a current or former intimate partner relationship with the victim, and suspected alcohol use at the time of the aggression. In terms of the characteristics of the aggression, there was a higher prevalence of repeat violence, involving a single aggressor, and occurring in the residence.
Conclusions:
The notification of interpersonal violence in Espírito Santo showed a high prevalence and was associated with characteristics of the victim, aggressor, and event. This scenario reinforces the need for interventions such as professional qualification, expansion of intersectoral actions, and reformulation of public policies.
- Franciéle Marabotti Costa Leite
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-22-2024
Sociodemographic and occupational influences on health professionals’ quality of life
- Alberto de Oliveira Redü ,
- Daiani Modernel Xavier ,
- Marcela Amaral Daoud ,
- Pâmela Kath de Oliveira Nörnberg ,
- Natália Sperli Geraldes Marin dos Santos Sasaki , [ … ],
- Luciano Garcia Lourenção
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESociodemographic and occupational influences on health professionals’ quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240010
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0010
- Alberto de Oliveira Redü ,
- Daiani Modernel Xavier ,
- Marcela Amaral Daoud ,
- Pâmela Kath de Oliveira Nörnberg ,
- Natália Sperli Geraldes Marin dos Santos Sasaki ,
- Geovane Mendes Farias ,
- Luciano Garcia Lourenção
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the sociodemographic and occupational influences on health professionals’ quality of life.
Method:
This descriptive-exploratory, cross-sectional, analytical, and quantitative study addressed 94 health workers, including nursing technicians, nurses, and physical therapists working in Intensive Care Units in a town in the extreme south of Brazil in 2023. The student’s t-test and Spearman correlation were used.
Results:
A significant positive correlation was found between being a woman and the psychological domain and between income and the social and environmental domain while working hours were inversely related to general QoL. Additionally, workload negatively impacted the physical, psychological, and general QOL, furniture negatively influenced the psychological domain, and equipment was negatively associated with the physical and psychological domain.
Conclusion:
The characteristics of the work environment interfere with several areas of quality of life.
- Alberto de Oliveira Redü
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REVIEW11-22-2024
Concept analysis of youth: understanding the plurality of subjects
- André Ribeiro de Castro Júnior ,
- Moziane Mendonça de Araújo ,
- Fabiane do Amaral Gubert ,
- Marcos Venícios de Oliveira Lopes ,
- Viviane Martins da Silva , [ … ],
- Cristiana Brasil de Almeida Rebouças
Abstract
REVIEWConcept analysis of youth: understanding the plurality of subjects
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240002
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0002
- André Ribeiro de Castro Júnior ,
- Moziane Mendonça de Araújo ,
- Fabiane do Amaral Gubert ,
- Marcos Venícios de Oliveira Lopes ,
- Viviane Martins da Silva ,
- Cristiana Brasil de Almeida Rebouças
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the concept of “youth.”
Methods:
This is a concept analysis guided by the method proposed by Walker and Avant, operationalized through an integrative literature review. The search in scientific databases was carried out using the descriptors: youth; young; adolescence. To compose the literary corpus, 22 studies were selected.
Results:
Various factors were found in the antecedents that influence the separation of youth groups, contributing to the heterogenization of this population. The attributes include characteristics that comprise the formation of youth groups, especially the idea of shared experiences and social construction, as well as the consequences of the mentioned concept. After systematizing the variables, the analysis was conducted, highlighting the conceptions that influence youth.
Conclusion:
The study demonstrated the multifactorial complexity of the formulation of the concept of youth, highlighting various factors that contribute to this construction. For nursing, this conceptual field allows for an understanding of the population and effective engagement with this group.
- André Ribeiro de Castro Júnior
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Opioid analgesic administration in patients with suspected drug use
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):626-632
Abstract
RESEARCHOpioid analgesic administration in patients with suspected drug use
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):626-632
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0501
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the prevalence of patients suspected of drug use according to the nursing professionals’ judgement, and compare the behavior of these professionals in opioid administration when there is or there is no suspicion that patient is a drug user.
Method:
A cross-sectional study with 507 patients and 199 nursing professionals responsible for administering drugs to these patients. The Chi-Square test, Fisher’s Exact and a significance level of 5% were used for the analyzes.
Results:
The prevalence of suspected patients was 6.7%. The prevalence ratio of administration of opioid analgesics ‘if necessary’ is twice higher among patients suspected of drug use compared to patients not suspected of drug use (p = 0.037).
Conclusion:
The prevalence of patients suspected of drug use was similar to that of studies performed in emergency departments. Patients suspected of drug use receive more opioids than patients not suspected of drug use.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Insulin therapy waste produced in the households of people with diabetes monitored in Primary Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):618-625
Abstract
RESEARCHInsulin therapy waste produced in the households of people with diabetes monitored in Primary Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):618-625
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0406
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the insulin therapy waste disposal produced in the households of people with diabetes mellitus (DM).
Method:
Cross-sectional study with 105 Primary Care patients. Socio-demographic and clinical variables and insulin therapy practice were analyzed through the absolute and relative frequencies, Fisher’s exact test and prevalence ratio (PR).
Results:
The association between types of insulin (60.0%), administered with a disposable syringe attached to a needle (80.9%), and a high percentage of reuse and disposal in normal household waste (57.1%) stood out. The professionals who most frequently provided guidance to people with diabetes were the nurses. Patients who had received instructions about disposal were 21 times more likely to dispose of waste properly than those who had not (PR 21.5; P < 0.0001). Age, gender, skin color, education, marital status, occupational status and type of DM did not interfere in the disposal (P > 0.05).
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Use of the Diffusion of Innovation Model in venous ulcers by specialized professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):610-617
Abstract
RESEARCHUse of the Diffusion of Innovation Model in venous ulcers by specialized professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):610-617
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0235
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the influence of the evidence and of the opinion of peers on the decisions of specialists regarding the agreement with recommendations for prevention and treatment of venous ulcer.
Methods:
This is a quasi-experimental study with two interventions: provision of studies with the evidence of the recommendations and provision of the opinion of peers, with sample of 73 specialized doctors and nurses. Delphi technique was used in the search for agreement, with three rounds.
Results:
The participants evaluated 82 recommendations organized into eight domains: evaluation of patient and wound; documentation of clinical findings; care with the wound and surrounding skin; indication of dressing; use of antibiotics; improvement of venous return and prevention of recurrence; referrals of patients; and professional training. The interventions resulted in statistically significant changes in four domains.
Conclusion:
The interventions were able to change the opinion of participants, leading them to agreement regarding the recommendations, regardless of the level of evidence.
Keywords:Delphi TechniqueDiffusion of InnovationHealth PersonnelPractice Guidelines as TopicVaricose UlcerSee more
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Teaching-learning evaluation on the ICNP® using virtual learning environment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):602-609
Abstract
RESEARCHTeaching-learning evaluation on the ICNP® using virtual learning environment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):602-609
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0545
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
Evaluating the teaching-learning process of undergraduates and nursing professionals on the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP®) through a course on Moodle Platform.
Method:
Mixed research conducted with 51 nursing students and nurses. Many technological and educational resources were used. To collect data, two semi-structured questionnaires were applied and focus groups were carried out. Statistical and thematic analysis of the data was performed.
Results:
There was a correlation between the Wiki variable, the Animation Video (p = 0.002) and the Arch Method (p = 0.04), as well as a correlation between the Forum, the Virtual Book (P < 0.001) and time (p = 0.009). Three topics emerged: innovation in the application of technological resources, distance education in the professional education and permanent education and the teaching-learning process on the ICNP® in a collaborative way.
Conclusion:
Teaching-learning strategies and technological resources used were pointed out as innovative and helped students have a better performance.
Keywords:Education, ContinuingEducation, DistanceEducation, NursingEducational TechnologyNursing CareSee more -
RESEARCH01-01-2017
Use of technologies in intravenous therapy: contributions to a safer practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):595-601
Abstract
RESEARCHUse of technologies in intravenous therapy: contributions to a safer practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):595-601
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0216
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
To identify what are the difficulties of the nursing staff in the management of technologies during intravenous therapy (IVT) and discuss the difficulties identified under the perspective of patient’s safety.
Method:
Descriptive study of qualitative approach with data collected by semi-structured interview and analyzed by the Alceste software.
Results:
The greatest difficulty of cognitive and technical emphasis was the lack of training; and regarding administrative emphasis, the greatest difficulty was the lack of material and human resources. Infusion pumps and their proper use were highlighted as the technological resource that most contributed to patient safety.
Final considerations:
The lack of training is presented as the greatest difficulty of nursing professionals and permeates safety issues of both patient and professional when using the hard technologies in IVT. Training is essential to the development of techniques, considered nursing tools.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Validation of the self-assessment of communication skills and professionalism for nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):588-594
Abstract
RESEARCHValidation of the self-assessment of communication skills and professionalism for nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):588-594
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0133
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to translate, adapt cross-culturally and validate into Brazilian Portuguese the following instrument: “Self-assessment of communication skills and professionalism in residents” for the nursing professional, and to determine if personal characteristics and performance of the nurse interfere in the self-assessment about professionalism and interpersonal communication.
Method:
quantitative study.
Results:
the sample consisted of 110 nurses with mean age of 32 years old (± 7.3), most of them were women (n = 80; 72.7%). The internal consistency of the scale “Autoavaliação sobre profissionalismo e comunicação interpessoal entre enfermeiro e paciente” presented moderate and satisfactory reliability (α=0,712). Factorial analysis identified four factors: Interpersonal Skills, Exchange of Information, Honesty in the Relationship and Professionalism.
Conclusion:
the instrument is valid and reliable in Portuguese and for Brazilian culture. Interpersonal Skills changed with gender and marital status. Ability to exchange information was influenced by gender and working sector. Self-assessment of professionalism changed with marital status.
Keywords:CommunicationNonverbal CommunicationNurse-patient RelationshipSelf-AssessmentValidity StudiesSee more
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Power relations in the family health team: focus on nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):580-587
Abstract
RESEARCHPower relations in the family health team: focus on nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):580-587
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0171
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the power relations that permeate the work of the family health team, and to discuss perspectives of emancipation of these subjects, focusing on nursing and community health agents.
Method:
a qualitative study with a family health team from a municipality in the countryside of the state of São Paulo. Data were collected through systematic observation and interview with workers. A thematic content analysis was performed.
Results:
three categories were identified: the work of the family health team and power relations; power relations between the nurse and the healthcare team; and the relations among the nursing team and between community agents and the nurse. The team produces relations of power moved by hierarchical knowledge that move in the search for the reordering of powers.
Final considerations:
it is necessary to review the contradictions present in the performance scenario of the family health teams, with a view toward making power relations more flexible.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Virtual learning object and environment: a concept analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):572-579
Abstract
RESEARCHVirtual learning object and environment: a concept analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):572-579
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0123
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the concept of virtual learning object and environment according to Rodgers’ evolutionary perspective.
Method:
Descriptive study with a mixed approach, based on the stages proposed by Rodgers in his concept analysis method. Data collection occurred in August 2015 with the search of dissertations and theses in the Bank of Theses of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel. Quantitative data were analyzed based on simple descriptive statistics and the concepts through lexicographic analysis with support of the IRAMUTEQ software.
Results:
The sample was made up of 161 studies. The concept of “virtual learning environment” was presented in 99 (61.5%) studies, whereas the concept of “virtual learning object” was presented in only 15 (9.3%) studies.
Conclusion:
A virtual learning environment includes several and different types of virtual learning objects in a common pedagogical context.
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