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01-01-2016
Profile of patients with brain tumors and the role of nursing care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):150-155
Abstract
Profile of patients with brain tumors and the role of nursing care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):150-155
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690120i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the profile of 200 patients with central nervous system tumors (CNST), and the role of the nursing care.
Method:
prospective, quantitative and descriptive analysis of medical records of 200 patients with TSNC.
Results:
a total of 61% of our patients had benign CNST and 39% had malignant tumors. The extent of patient dependence, according to the Karnofsky Performance Status scale, was significantly greater for patients with malignant CNST (p < .05), indicating that these patients needed more support with their activities of daily living.
Conclusion:
patients with CNST need specialized care, with specific guidance regarding their disease and aspects of daily living after treatment. Thus, the nurse can function as a key element for the effectiveness of care provided to patients and family members with the aim of enhancing the quality of life of all those affected, directly or indirectly, by the disease.
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01-01-2016
Perfil dos pacientes com tumores cerebrais e o papel do enfermeiro
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):150-155
Abstract
Perfil dos pacientes com tumores cerebrais e o papel do enfermeiro
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):150-155
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690120i
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
describir el perfil de los 200 pacientes con tumores del sistema nervioso central (TSNC) y el papel de la enfermería.
Método:
análisis prospectivo, cuantitativo y descriptivo de los registros médicos de 200 pacientes con TSNC.
Resultados:
61% de los pacientes tenían TSNC benignos y 39% tumores malignos. El grado de la dependencia de los pacientes según la Escala de Karnofsky fue significativamente mayor en los pacientes con tumores malignos (P <0,05), lo que indica que estos pacientes necesitan más apoyo en las actividades diarias.
Conclusión:
los pacientes con tumores cerebrales requieren atención especializada, con directrices específicas sobre su enfermedad y aspectos de la vida diaria después del tratamiento. Por lo tanto, los enfermeros pueden ser un elemento clave para la eficacia de la atención prestada a los pacientes y sus familias con el objetivo de mejorar la calidad de vida de las personas afectadas por la enfermedad.
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01-01-2016
Clinical competences of nursing assistants: a strategy for people management
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):142-149
Abstract
Clinical competences of nursing assistants: a strategy for people management
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):142-149
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690119i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the clinical competences of nursing assistants in a hospital organization and to understand how professional acquired these competences.
Method:
an exploratory study of a qualitative approach, performed at a private hospital in southern Brazil, through a semi-structured interview, in May and June 2013 with 20 nursing assistants.
Results:
the nursing assistantswho worked longer in the same work unit had a higher list of clinical competences. The acquisition of clinical competences occurred through interaction with other professionals; in daily nursing practice; in previous experiences and in formal learning.
Final considerations:
the identification of clinical competences and the way nursing assistants acquire these competences can be important resources for managing people, which can be used by nurse managers to better allocate these professionals and provide th e opportunity for their professional development.
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01-01-2016
Quality of life and accession to the pharmacological treatment among elderly hypertensive
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):134-141
Abstract
Quality of life and accession to the pharmacological treatment among elderly hypertensive
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):134-141
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690118i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to compare variables obtained in adherence and non-adherence to drug treatment for hypertension, according to socioeconomic situation, time of diagnosis, self-reported morbidities, indicative of depression and quality of life.
Method:
cross-sectional analytical study of 524 elderly with adherence and 505 non-adherence to the treatment. A descriptive analysis, Chi-square test and Student t test (p < 0.05) were held.
Results:
there was higher proportion of older subjects, indicative of morbidity and depression among those with adherence. Non-adherence subjects had lower scores in all domains and quality of life facets.
Conclusion:
actions favoring the adherence to pharmacological treatment should be recommended, to minimize the impact of comorbidities and improve quality of life.
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01-01-2016
Exposure and sun protection practices of university students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):126-133
Abstract
Exposure and sun protection practices of university students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):126-133
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690117i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to learn exposure and sun protection practices for university students.
Method:
a descriptive, cross-sectional study performed at a university in São Paulo.
Results:
the sample consisted of 385 young and data collection conducted through a form. Of the total, 239 (62%) young people were classified as skin type III and IV and 69 (17.9%) affirmed to have a history of skin cancer in the family. Most affirmed exposure to the sun between 10 a.m and 04 p.m and for more than one hour; 112 (29.1%) informed not employ safeguards. Among those who use sunscreen, the minority does so regularly.
Conclusion:
although the sample was made up of people with greater access to information, it was found exposure and sunscreen improperly. Education, individual and collective actions should be strengthened and prioritized given the incidence of skin cancer in the country.
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01-01-2016
Hospitalizations sensitive to primary health care at a regional hospital in the Federal District
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):118-125
Abstract
Hospitalizations sensitive to primary health care at a regional hospital in the Federal District
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):118-125
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690116i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to characterize hospitalizations for sensitive conditions to primary care of a regional hospital in the Federal District.
Method:
this is a descriptive study, such as case series that considered users admitted between 2008 and 2012 in the Regional Hospital of Ceilândia. The selection of hospitalizations was based on the Brazilian List, and the data were obtained from the Hospital information System. The descriptive statistics was used in the data processing and analysis.
Results:
ACSC (Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions) showed a growth tendency, mainly due to cerebrovascular diseases, lung diseases and infections in the kidney and urinary tract. Female and elderly patients showed a higher frequency of hospitalizations.
Conclusion:
the results may help managers and health professionals to implement actions that aim higher solvability of primary care, and contribute to the systematization of nursing care and improved health care.
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01-01-2016
Significations of being the caregiver of the companion with cancer: an existential look
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):110-117
Abstract
Significations of being the caregiver of the companion with cancer: an existential look
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):110-117
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690115i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to unveil the significances of women who experience being the caregiver of their companion with cancer.
Method:
a Heidegger’s phenomenological research, performed with ten women who are caregivers of their companions with cancer in a town in the northwest of the state of Paraná, Brazil, from December 2013 to February 2014. The following guiding question was used: “How has it been for you to care for your companion with cancer?”.
Results:
from the analysis of the speeches the following ontological themes emerged: “Taking responsibility of caring for the companion with cancer”, “Learning to live with the intimacy changes” and “Learning to live with the feelings related to care”. The data revealed the wives’ sense of responsibilities for caring and the influence of feelings in the act of caring, including the impact on the couple’s intimacy.
Conclusion:
in the midst of difficulties, the feelings of affection are the driving force behind these women to continue their actions as wife-caregivers.
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01-01-2016
Defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis “ineffective airway clearance”
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):102-109
Abstract
Defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis “ineffective airway clearance”
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(1):102-109
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690114i
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis “ineffective airway clearance” in children with acute respiratory infection.
Method:
cross-sectional descriptive study, developed in two hospitals specialized in care for children. It was held a detailed respiratory evaluation of the child to identify the defining characteristics of the diagnosis under study.
Results:
a total of 249 children were evaluated, 55.8% were male and the median age was 13.76 months. Ineffective airway clearance was identified in 222 children (89.2%). The following defining characteristics presented statistically significant associations: dyspnea, expectoration, orthopnea, respiratory adventitious sounds, decreased breath sounds and ineffective cough. Decreased breath sounds, ineffective cough and respiratory adventitious sounds composed the logistic regression model.
Conclusion:
the characteristics decreased breath sounds, ineffective cough and respiratory adventitious sounds have better predictive capacity for the diagnosis “ineffective airway clearance” in children with acute respiratory infection.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-26-2022
Educational technology for infants’ families to identify warning signs: a validation study
- Icleia Parente Rodrigues
, - Patrícia Neyva da Costa Pinheiro ,
- Edna Johana Mondragón-Sánchez ,
- Maria Isabelly Fernandes da Costa ,
- Paulo Henrique Alexandre de Paula , [ … ],
- Maria Veraci Oliveira Queiroz
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEducational technology for infants’ families to identify warning signs: a validation study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20210964
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0964
- Icleia Parente Rodrigues ,
- Patrícia Neyva da Costa Pinheiro ,
- Edna Johana Mondragón-Sánchez ,
- Maria Isabelly Fernandes da Costa ,
- Paulo Henrique Alexandre de Paula ,
- Joana Maria Rocha Sales ,
- Larissa Ludmila Monteiro de Souza Brito ,
- Maria Veraci Oliveira Queiroz
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To validate, with the target audience, the usability and appearance of a serialized album about the warning signs to the health of children below 2 months.
Method:
Methodological validation study with the target population of an educational material in the form of a serialized album. 11 mothers with children under 2 months of age participated. The domains evaluated were: Objectives, Organization, Writing Style, Appearance, and Motivation. Data were analyzed using descriptive and statistics, and the data agreement index was calculated.
Results:
The global data agreement index was high (0.99). Mothers had positive responses, recognizing the excellence of the material: attractive figures that were easy to understand.
Conclusion:
The validation of the serialized album provides mothers with the abilities and knowledge they need to identify warning signs in regard to the health of their children, providing them with autonomy, corresponsibility, and helping them develop better child health practices.
- Icleia Parente Rodrigues
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022
Validation of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Venous International Assessment Scale and proposal of revision
- Mayara Lopes ,
- Julio César de la Torre-Montero ,
- Maria Angélica Sorgini Peterlini ,
- Mavilde da Luz Gonçalves Pedreira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidation of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Venous International Assessment Scale and proposal of revision
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20220100
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0100
- Mayara Lopes ,
- Julio César de la Torre-Montero ,
- Maria Angélica Sorgini Peterlini ,
- Mavilde da Luz Gonçalves Pedreira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To validate the Brazilian Portuguese translation and analyze the cultural adaptation of the Venous International Assessment Scale.
Methods:
Observational study by employing the Delphi technique and an equivalence evaluation by experts. The results were analyzed using item scores and by content validity index calculations of item, scale, and universal agreement.
Results:
Three rounds of evaluation were necessary for consensus. Explanatory contents were incorporated into the original scale throughout the process, resulting in a new version: VIA Scale – Revised. This scale obtained a content validity index of 0.96 and a universal agreement of 0.78. In the cross-cultural adequacy analysis phase, a score of 0.77 was obtained. The majority (90.5%) of the participants judged the scale’s decision support property as positive.
Conclusion:
The VIA Scale was validated and culturally adapted to the Brazilian Portuguese language, resulting in the VIA Scale – Revised (VIA-R).
- Mayara Lopes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-29-2022
Effects of guided imagery relaxation in hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation patients: a quasi-experimental study
- Luana Aparecida Alves da Silva ,
- Paulo Ricardo Bittencourt Guimarães ,
- Angela da Costa Barcellos Marques ,
- Larissa Marcondes ,
- Camila Schirmer Barbosa , [ … ],
- Luciana Puchalski Kalinke
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEffects of guided imagery relaxation in hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation patients: a quasi-experimental study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20220114
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0114
- Luana Aparecida Alves da Silva ,
- Paulo Ricardo Bittencourt Guimarães ,
- Angela da Costa Barcellos Marques ,
- Larissa Marcondes ,
- Camila Schirmer Barbosa ,
- Pâmela Cristine Piltz Costa ,
- Luciana Puchalski Kalinke
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the effects of the technique of virtual reality guided imagery in the vital signs of hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation patients.
Method:
Quasi-experimental study with 35 participants who received an intervention using virtual reality guided imagery with progressive muscle relaxation, applied three times a week for four weeks in a referral hospital for transplants in the south of Brazil. Data collected included: temperature, arterial pressure, respiratory rate, heart rate, pain, and oxygen saturation, before and after each intervention. The comparisons were analyzed using Wilcoxon’s test.
Results:
There was a clinical significance between the mean measurements before and after for respiratory rate (p=0.00) in all stages, and for the variables Heart rate, Temperature, and Oxygen saturation from the 1st to the 12th measurements (p=0.05).
Conclusion:
The intervention was low cost, easy to apply, and showed positive effects, presenting itself as an option for patient-focused care.
- Luana Aparecida Alves da Silva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022
Semantic validation of educational technology with caregivers of children and adolescents undergoing chemotherapy
- Silmara de Oliveira Silva ,
- Thamyres Alany Campelo de Araújo ,
- Naryllene Maciel de Araújo ,
- Nahadja Tahaynara Barros Leal ,
- Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte , [ … ],
- Daniele Vieira Dantas
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESemantic validation of educational technology with caregivers of children and adolescents undergoing chemotherapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20220294
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0294
- Silmara de Oliveira Silva ,
- Thamyres Alany Campelo de Araújo ,
- Naryllene Maciel de Araújo ,
- Nahadja Tahaynara Barros Leal ,
- Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte ,
- José Eugênio Lopes Leite ,
- Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas ,
- Daniele Vieira Dantas
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Semantically validate an educational technology with the caregiver of children and adolescents undergoing chemotherapy.
Method:
Methodological study, with a quantitative approach, guided by the theoretical framework of psychometry, developed between March and April 2022, with nine caregivers of children and adolescents undergoing chemotherapy. Educational technology is a digital animation film about the pediatric chemotherapy treatment process, used as a tool for health education.
Results:
In the reliability assessment, the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient was 0.936 [95%CI 0.868-0.984] with p < 0.05 and Cronbach’s alpha of 0.943, demonstrating satisfactory internal consistency. Regarding the semantic analysis, the domains related to objectives, organization, language, appearance, and motivation showed an agreement rate above 80%.
Conclusion:
Educational technology showed satisfactory rates, proving to be a valid, reliable, and important instrument to be used by caregivers of children and adolescents undergoing chemotherapy.
- Silmara de Oliveira Silva
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10-21-2022
Cancer symptom clusters: from the lab bench to clinical practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e2022v75n5inov
Abstract
Cancer symptom clusters: from the lab bench to clinical practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e2022v75n5inov
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022v75n5inov
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to present and discuss the advancement of science in symptom management through research involving oncological symptom clusters (OSC).
Method:
a reflective study, supported by the scientific literature on OSC.
Results:
five key points are crucial to advancing the science of symptom management through research involving OSC: definition of OSC characteristics; underlying mechanisms and priority symptom clusters; OSC measurement; targeted and personalized interventions; new analytical strategies.
Final considerations:
a better understanding of the complex connections between different systems and biobehavioral aspects in patients, especially in the field of oncology nursing, is urgent. The study of these interactions has become increasingly promising and emerging for oncology nursing, since therapeutic interventions, whose target is the neuroimmunoendocrine axis, are relevant for personalized care, translating into greater scientific and nurse autonomy to care for patients.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-24-2022
Prevalence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and associated factors in pregnant women in the state of Pará
- Helloyza Halana Fernanda Aquino Pompeu ,
- Lilia Pimenta de Moraes ,
- Camila Cristina Girard Santos ,
- Helber Yanaguibashi Shibata ,
- Jonas Elias Castro da Rocha , [ … ],
- Cristiane Patrícia Siqueira Monteiro
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrevalence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and associated factors in pregnant women in the state of Pará
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210171
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0171
- Helloyza Halana Fernanda Aquino Pompeu ,
- Lilia Pimenta de Moraes ,
- Camila Cristina Girard Santos ,
- Helber Yanaguibashi Shibata ,
- Jonas Elias Castro da Rocha ,
- Alexandre Aguiar Pereira ,
- Conceição do Socorro Damasceno Barros ,
- Cristiane Patrícia Siqueira Monteiro
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the prevalence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and the associated factors in pregnant women in the state of Pará.
Methods:
retrospective, analytical, quantitative study with a sample of 332 medical records of HIV-positive pregnant women hospitalized at the Referral Maternity Hospital in the state of Pará between 2010 and 2019. Bivariate and multivariate statistical analysis were performed with the variables collected.
Results:
the average prevalence in the period was 2.39% and the Metropolitan Region concentrated 66.87% of cases. There was a strong relationship between the number of antenatal consultations and lack of knowledge of serological status (p value equal to 0.01E-17) variables, and a correlation between the education and number of antenatal consultations variables.
Conclusions:
the increase in the infection rate during the study period revealed the need to intensify health actions, early diagnosis and strategies to improve adherence to antiretroviral treatment for maternal viral suppression and reduction of the risk of vertical transmission, contributing to improve public policies.
- Helloyza Halana Fernanda Aquino Pompeu
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-03-2022
Evaluation of respiratory complications in a cohort of preterm infants who did not receive palivizumab monoclonal antibodies
- Poliana Castro de Resende Bonati ,
- Maria Cândida de Carvalho Furtado ,
- Débora Falleiros de Mello ,
- Paula Carolina Bejo Wolkers ,
- Gabriel de Oliveira Faria , [ … ],
- Daniela Marques de Lima Mota Ferreira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEvaluation of respiratory complications in a cohort of preterm infants who did not receive palivizumab monoclonal antibodies
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210362
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0362
- Poliana Castro de Resende Bonati ,
- Maria Cândida de Carvalho Furtado ,
- Débora Falleiros de Mello ,
- Paula Carolina Bejo Wolkers ,
- Gabriel de Oliveira Faria ,
- Daniela Marques de Lima Mota Ferreira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the occurrence of respiratory complications over the first year of life in preterm infants who did not receive palivizumab monoclonal antibodies.
Methods:
analytical retrospective cohort study with preterm infants born between 2012 and 2016 in Uberlândia, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Data collection occurred from January to November 2018, by consulting hospital and primary healthcare medical records. Data were processed with the Poisson regression model, with p<0.05.
Results:
of a total of 5,213 preterm births, 504 (9.7%) met the inclusion criteria. The preterm infants in this subset were assisted 2,899 times in primary care, which resulted in 1,098 (37.5%) medical diagnoses, of which 803 (78.5%) involved the respiratory tract. Preterm babies fed on formula milk at hospital discharge had more diagnoses of respiratory diseases. Maternal age (p=0.039), respiratory diagnosis at hospital discharge (p=0.028), and number of sporadic appointments (p<0.001) showed a significant association with bronchiolitis; number of sporadic appointments showed a significant association with occurrence of respiratory diseases; and breastfeeding had a protective effect against the development of bronchiolitis.
Conclusions:
preterm infants who did not receive palivizumab showed a high percentage of respiratory diseases, and breastfeeding helped protect them against bronchiolitis. It is recommended that these preterm babies be monitored in primary health care.
- Poliana Castro de Resende Bonati
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-09-2022
Palliative care management by caregivers in home care: theoretical validation in a conversation circle
- Roberta Teixeira Prado ,
- Denise Rocha Raimundo Leone ,
- Thiago de Medeiros Souza ,
- Paula Valente Werneck ,
- Maria Ribeiro Lacerda , [ … ],
- Edna Aparecida Barbosa de Castro
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPalliative care management by caregivers in home care: theoretical validation in a conversation circle
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210737
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0737
- Roberta Teixeira Prado ,
- Denise Rocha Raimundo Leone ,
- Thiago de Medeiros Souza ,
- Paula Valente Werneck ,
- Maria Ribeiro Lacerda ,
- Edna Aparecida Barbosa de Castro
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to present the validation process of a Grounded Theory on the management of palliative care at home by a caregiver of a family member who experiences a death/dying process.
Methods:
a qualitative, explanatory research, which validated a theoretical matrix through a conversation circle containing 15 family caregivers and nine healthcare professionals, in December 2018.
Results:
forty-six propositions were validated regarding family caregivers’ contextual, causal, intervening conditions, consequences and action strategies to deal with the dying and death process of a family member. Conversation circles encouraged dialogue and (re)signification of the senses and knowledge of those involved, proving to be a way of educating and promoting the exercise of citizenship by participants.
Final Considerations:
the conversation circle made it possible for participants to interact and share information and experiences regarding home care for palliative patients and their families.
- Roberta Teixeira Prado
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REVIEW07-09-2021
Breast cancer screening in Primary Health Care in Brazil: a systematic review
- Danila Cristina Paquier Sala ,
- Meiry Fernanda Pinto Okuno ,
- Monica Taminato ,
- Cristiane Pereira de Castro ,
- Marília Cristina Prado Louvison , [ … ],
- Oswaldo Yoshimi Tanaka
Abstract
REVIEWBreast cancer screening in Primary Health Care in Brazil: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(3):e20200995
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0995
- Danila Cristina Paquier Sala ,
- Meiry Fernanda Pinto Okuno ,
- Monica Taminato ,
- Cristiane Pereira de Castro ,
- Marília Cristina Prado Louvison ,
- Oswaldo Yoshimi Tanaka
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze care strategies for breast cancer screening in Primary Health Care in Brazil.
Methods:
this is a systematic review following the Cochrane Collaboration recommendations.
Results:
among 355 manuscripts, five were eligible. The patient navigation program by Community Health Agent stood out with the best result, among the strategies: flexibility of goals considering viability; community engagement; team training; active search of the target population by Community Health Agent; request for mammography by physicians; actions integrated to women’s health; monitoring of mammography results, absent users, and population coverage by physician and nurse; and assessment of criteria for requesting screening mammography by means of an information system. The population coverage rate in the program ranged from 23% to 88%.
Conclusions:
Primary Health Care in Brazil presents devices with potential to induce the production of care for breast cancer screening.
- Danila Cristina Paquier Sala
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-10-2020
Palliative care consultation team: symptom relief in first 48 hours of hospitalization
- Magda Aparecida dos Santos Silva ,
- Marcio Augusto Diniz ,
- Ricardo Tavares de Carvalho ,
- Toshio Chiba ,
- Cibele Andrucioli de Mattos-Pimenta
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPalliative care consultation team: symptom relief in first 48 hours of hospitalization
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190391
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0391
- Magda Aparecida dos Santos Silva ,
- Marcio Augusto Diniz ,
- Ricardo Tavares de Carvalho ,
- Toshio Chiba ,
- Cibele Andrucioli de Mattos-Pimenta
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To compare the relief of symptoms provided by palliative care consultation team (PCCT) compared to the traditional care team (TC), in patients with advanced cancer in the first 48 hours of hospitalization.
Method:
Allocated to PCCT Group and TC Group, this study assessed 290 patients according to the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS) within the first 48 hours of hospitalization. The main outcome was a minimum 2-point reduction in symptom intensity.
Results:
At 48 hours, the PCCT Group had a 2-point reduction in the mean differences (p <0.001) in pain, nausea, dyspnea, and depression; and TC Group, on nausea and sleep impairment (p <0.001). Multiple Logistic Regression found for the PCCT Group a greater chance of pain relief (OR 2.34; CI 1.01-5.43; p = 0.049).
Conclusion:
There was superiority of the PCCT Group for pain relief, dyspnea and depression. There is a need for more studies that broaden the understanding of team modalities.
- Magda Aparecida dos Santos Silva
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REVIEW10-05-2020
Self-efficacy of health professionals in hand hygiene practice: is it possible to measure?
- Eliana Borges Silva Pereira ,
- Álvaro Francisco Lopes de Sousa ,
- Cristiane Martins Cunha ,
- Isabel Craveiro ,
- Denise de Andrade
Abstract
REVIEWSelf-efficacy of health professionals in hand hygiene practice: is it possible to measure?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190873
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0873
- Eliana Borges Silva Pereira ,
- Álvaro Francisco Lopes de Sousa ,
- Cristiane Martins Cunha ,
- Isabel Craveiro ,
- Denise de Andrade
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify in the literature the tools used to measure self-efficacy of health professionals in hand hygiene.
Methods:
Integrative literature review carried out by consulting the databases PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Europe PubMed Central, and Science Direct using the descriptors Self Efficacy, Hand Hygiene, and Health Personnel.
Results:
Six articles, all of which with observational design, were selected. It was possible to infer that four studies used validated instruments to measure self-efficacy of health professionals in the conformity with the recommendations for hand hygiene. The other studies used questionnaires that were not validated.
Final considerations:
Despite the extensive literature on hand hygiene, there is a lack of scientific evidence regarding the use of validated instruments to measure self-efficacy of health professionals in the procedure. The use of properly validated psychometric instruments is useful to guarantee the quality of results in studies.
- Eliana Borges Silva Pereira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-26-2020
Suspected COVID-19 flu-like syndrome in men who have sex with men and have been involved in casual sex
- Herica Emilia Félix de Carvalho ,
- Guilherme Schneider ,
- Anderson Reis de Sousa ,
- Emerson Lucas Silva Camargo ,
- Rômulo Veloso Nunes , [ … ],
- Álvaro Francisco Lopes de Sousa
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESuspected COVID-19 flu-like syndrome in men who have sex with men and have been involved in casual sex
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200913
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0913
- Herica Emilia Félix de Carvalho ,
- Guilherme Schneider ,
- Anderson Reis de Sousa ,
- Emerson Lucas Silva Camargo ,
- Rômulo Veloso Nunes ,
- Matheus Arantes Possani ,
- Dulce Aparecida Barbosa ,
- Isabel Amélia Costa Mendes ,
- Álvaro Francisco Lopes de Sousa
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the presence of flu-like syndrome suggestive of COVID-19 in men who have sex with men (MSM) and engaged in casual sex during a period of social isolation.
Method:
National epidemiological survey, applied in April and May 2020, by adaptation of Respondent Drive Sampling.
Results:
1,337 MSM participated in the survey, of which 514 (38.4%) had fever associated with another sign or symptom of flu-like syndrome. Social, demographic characteristics, sexual practices and activities during the period of social isolation were statistically associated with the presence of flu-like syndrome. There was a statistical difference (p < 0.001) in the average of partners between those who had signs and symptoms of flu-like syndrome (3.5) and those who did not (1.7).
Conclusion:
Evidence of signs and symptoms indicative of flu-like syndrome suggestive of COVID 19 in Brazilian MSM who were involved in casual sex during the period of social isolation.
- Herica Emilia Félix de Carvalho
-
REFLECTION02-15-2021
The belief in health in the adoption of COVID-19 prevention and control measures
- Khelyane Mesquita de Carvalho ,
- Cynthia Roberta Dias Torres Silva ,
- Sarah Giulia Bandeira Felipe ,
- Marcia Teles de Oliveira Gouveia
Abstract
REFLECTIONThe belief in health in the adoption of COVID-19 prevention and control measures
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200576
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0576
- Khelyane Mesquita de Carvalho ,
- Cynthia Roberta Dias Torres Silva ,
- Sarah Giulia Bandeira Felipe ,
- Marcia Teles de Oliveira Gouveia
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Reflect, in the light of the Health Belief Model, on the adoption of behavioral measures in the context of COVID-19.
Methods:
Theoretical-reflective essay, based on the Health Belief Model, to reflect on adherence to preventive behaviors in the pandemic of COVID-19.
Results:
Adherence to preventive behaviors is strongly influenced by socioeconomic, territorial, political and individual factors in the face of critical health situations. In addition, the spread of false news modulates the thinking and execution of behavioral actions in the population.
Final Considerations:
It is necessary to understand the importance of health communication processes and the use of tools aimed at responsible human behavior and engaged in the adoption of a preventive posture.
- Khelyane Mesquita de Carvalho
-
REFLECTION10-26-2020
New coronavirus: what does nursing have to learn and teach in times of a pandemic?
- Marli Terezinha Stein Backes ,
- Karini Manhães de Carvalho ,
- Evangelia Kotzias Atherino dos Santos ,
- Dirce Stein Backes
Abstract
REFLECTIONNew coronavirus: what does nursing have to learn and teach in times of a pandemic?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200259
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0259
- Marli Terezinha Stein Backes ,
- Karini Manhães de Carvalho ,
- Evangelia Kotzias Atherino dos Santos ,
- Dirce Stein Backes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To promote a theoretical reflective analysis of what nursing has to learn and teach to global society in times of OVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
Reflective theoretical essay aimed at contributing new knowledge and raising new questions, based on the assumptions of Edgar Morin’s complexity thinking, subsidized by readings of texts extracted from electronic databases, as well as speeches by health professionals available in open communication tools.
Results:
COVID-19 reiterates that the biological warfare of the current pandemic is not fought with nuclear or fire weapons, but with care in its multiple dimensions: physical, emotional, spiritual, family, social, political and economic.
Final considerations:
Nursing has to learn and teach global society that its main object of work, care, is related to the expansion of systemic interactions and associations and the capacity to strengthen the interlocution with complex reality.
- Marli Terezinha Stein Backes
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-31-2020
Explanatory models of families of children with type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Isa Ribeiro de Oliveira Dantas ,
- Rhyquelle Rhibna Neris ,
- Márcia Maria Fontão Zago ,
- Manoel Antônio dos Santos ,
- Lucila Castanheira Nascimento
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEExplanatory models of families of children with type 1 diabetes mellitus
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180975
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0975
- Isa Ribeiro de Oliveira Dantas ,
- Rhyquelle Rhibna Neris ,
- Márcia Maria Fontão Zago ,
- Manoel Antônio dos Santos ,
- Lucila Castanheira Nascimento
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze how children with type 1 diabetes mellitus and their families explain the pathology, based on their understanding of the factors related to the discovery of diabetes, the etiology, treatment, and prognosis of the disease.
Methods:
qualitative methodological approach, based on medical anthropology and the narrative method. In-depth interviews were conducted with 12 families of children with type 1 diabetes mellitus attending follow-up consultations at a specialized center. The statements were subjected to inductive thematic analysis.
Results:
the explanatory models identified describe the families search for the clarification of the signs and symptoms that the child had. Faced with the disease, families reorganized themselves to meet new health care needs of children, such as adequate nutrition, physical exercise, and blood glucose monitoring.
Final Considerations:
knowing the explanatory models allows the understanding of how families give meaning to the child’s illness, favoring daily nursing care and an effective control of the disease.
- Isa Ribeiro de Oliveira Dantas
-
10-16-2020
The unacceptable tragedy of maternal mortality associated with COVID-19: (re)politicization of women’s health and rights and the position of Brazilian nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e73supl04
Abstract
The unacceptable tragedy of maternal mortality associated with COVID-19: (re)politicization of women’s health and rights and the position of Brazilian nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e73supl04
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202073supl04
Views0In 2020, the year designated as “The International Year of the Nurse and the Midwife”, the Nursing Now strategy () further justifies the re-existence of nursing, with strategies, innovative and transformative actions in facing new challenges that are imposed, especially, from the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.Brazilian nursing workers – at the frontline of care […]See more
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