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01-01-2015
Polysomnography assessment of sleep and wakefulness in premature newborns
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1109-1115
Abstract
Polysomnography assessment of sleep and wakefulness in premature newborns
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1109-1115
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680616i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the total sleep time and its stages, total wake time, heart rate values and oxygen saturation shown by premature infants, and the influence of the periods of the day on sleep and physiological parameters.
Method:
a descriptive study was conducted of 13 hospitalized premature infants. Data collection was performed using polysomnography and unstructured observation for 24 uninterrupted hours.
Results:
the newborns remained asleep for 59.6% of the day, predominantly in quiet sleep, with a higher mean heart rate during wakefulness (p<0.001). No difference was found between the variables related to sleep, physiological parameters and periods of the day, but in the morning a predominance of quiet sleep was observed (p=0.002).
Conclusion:
the preterm newborn presented more total sleep time than wakefulness; quiet sleep was the predominant stage, and heart rate was higher during wakefulness.
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01-01-2015
Learning Incubator: an instrument to foster entrepreneurship in Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1103-1108
Abstract
Learning Incubator: an instrument to foster entrepreneurship in Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1103-1108
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680615i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
this study aimed to know the contributions of the Learning Incubator to the process of lifelong education in health.
Method:
this is a qualitative field research whose data was collected from August to December 2014 by the focus group technique. The research had 34 employees of a Teaching Hospital in the central region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul that participated previously in the incubation process.
Results:
from the data encoded by content analysis, three themes were selected: Learning Incubator – welcoming and integrating space; An instigating instrument that enhances possibilities; Continuous and lifelong education strategy.
Conclusion:
the Learning Incubator is an important instrument to foster entrepreneurship in nursing and other health areas due to its capacity of rethinking mechanized practices, to the possibility of instigating new ways of being and acting, and to the ability of creating and developing new ideas based on individual and institutional needs.
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01-01-2015
Estratégias não farmacológicas para diminuição da ansiedade no cateterismo cardíaco: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1093-1102
Abstract
Estratégias não farmacológicas para diminuição da ansiedade no cateterismo cardíaco: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1093-1102
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680614i
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
identificar y revisar los estudios de literatura que abordan las estrategias no farmacológicas utilizadas para reducir la ansiedad en los pacientes que reciben un cateterismo cardíaco.
Método:
revisión integradora. La investigación se llevó a cabo utilizando las bases de datos LILACS, SciELO, Medline (BVS y PubMed) y Scopus. Los estudios se analizaron de acuerdo con sus objetivos, la metodo, los instrumentos utilizados para la evaluación de la ansiedad de los pacientes, y los resultados obtenidos.
Resultados:
la estrategia dirigida más para reducir la ansiedad en los pacientes que recibieron cateterización cardíaca fue la musicoterapia. No se encontró estudio, sin embargo, identificando el momento más adecuado para esta intervención (antes, durante y / o después de este procedimiento). Otras estrategias identificados en esta revisión eran videos educativos, masajes y terapia de palma.
Conclusión:
los resultados sugieren que la ansiedad se puede reducir el uso de estrategias no farmacológicas.
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01-01-2015
Non-pharmacological strategies to decrease anxiety in cardiac catheterization: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1093-1102
Abstract
Non-pharmacological strategies to decrease anxiety in cardiac catheterization: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1093-1102
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680614i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify and review the literature on non-pharmacological strategies used for reducing anxiety in patients receiving cardiac catheterization.
Method:
this study was an integrative literature review. The research was conducted using the databases LILACS, SciELO, Medline (through BVS and PubMed) and Scopus. Studies were analyzed according to their objective, method, instruments used for evaluating patients’ anxiety, and the results obtained.
Results:
the most used strategy for reducing anxiety in patients receiving cardiac catheterization was music therapy. However, no study identifying the most appropriate time for this intervention (before, during and/or after the procedure) was found. Other strategies identified in this review were educational videos, massage, and palm therapy.
Conclusion:
the results found suggest that anxiety can be reduced using non-pharmacological strategies.
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01-01-2015
Convergence, divergence and diagnostic accuracy in the light of two nursing terminologies
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1086-1092
Abstract
Convergence, divergence and diagnostic accuracy in the light of two nursing terminologies
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1086-1092
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680613i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
compare divergences and convergences between the nursing diagnoses established for a case study, in the light of two nursing terminologies.
Method:
a descriptive research was undertaken. The participants were 24 nurses from public teaching hospitals (N=12) and hospital care institutions (N=12) in the Northeast of Brazil.
Results:
in group A (6 faculty members and 6 clinical professionals), 51 diagnoses were established according to NANDA-I: 54.9% of high accuracy, 23.5% zero, 15.7% low and 5.9% moderate accuracy. In group B (6 faculty members and 6 clinical professionals), 43 declarations were established using the ICNP®: 44.2% of zero accuracy, 39.5% high, 16.3% low. Four out of fi ve diagnostic titles of high accuracy in group A and the seven titles in group B converged; divergences were attributed to the number of combinations among the focus, judgment and location axes of the ICNP®.
Conclusion:
a range of titles was observed with different diagnostic inferences and low diagnostic accuracy in both groups.
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01-01-2015
Family caregivers articulating the social network of a child with special health care needs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1078-1085
Abstract
Family caregivers articulating the social network of a child with special health care needs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1078-1085
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680612i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
the study sought to characterize the social network of the child and analyze the role of the family in its creation.
Method:
a qualitative approach was developed through five dynamics (Speaking Map) based on the creative sensitive method, with five groups of families (12 participants) in their homes.
Results:
the critical discourse analysis of the caregivers (grandparents, siblings and neighbors) showed that the mother plays the main role in articulating the social network, with its points being linked by the hospital, primary and rehabilitation care, household, school, etc. Familial care becomes more visible at home and within the community.
Conclusion:
with the insufficient public policy that articulating healthcare facilities for CSHCN in the community, family members shape a social network characterized by a dense and fluid mesh.
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01-01-2015
Speeches of managers about the policy of the directly observed treatment for tuberculosis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1069-1077
Abstract
Speeches of managers about the policy of the directly observed treatment for tuberculosis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1069-1077
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680611i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the managers’ speeches about the policy transfer of the directly observed treatment (DOT) for tuberculosis control in the city of João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Method:
this is a qualitative study developed in May and June, 2013 through semi-directed interviews with twenty health professionals in five health districts in João Pessoa/PB. The empirical material produced was analyzed according to the theoretical-analytical basis of the French Discourse Analysis by Pêcheux.
Results:
the study demonstrated weaknesses in the conduction and organization of actions in relation to the DOT. It revealed that the lack of knowledge of the managers about this policy has direct implications to the care of tuberculosis patients.
Conclusion:
the management should trace strategic plans to rethink the care practices and thus, reorganize the entire care network to users in order to effectively contribute to user adherence in the fight against tuberculosis.
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01-01-2015
Conceptions of mid-level nursing professionals facing those with a chemical dependency
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1063-1068
Abstract
Conceptions of mid-level nursing professionals facing those with a chemical dependency
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1063-1068
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680610i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe and understand the conceptions of nursing assistants working in Psychosocial Care Centers for alcohol and drugs (CAPS ad), about the patient with addictions.
Method:
sixteen nursing assistants and technicians from nine of the CAPS ad in São Paulo were interviewed, and data were analyzed using the constant comparative method.
Results:
performing the functions in the CAPS ad enabled the change in staff’s conception from a stigmatizing and prejudiced view, to the concept of chemical dependence as a disease and those who are chemically dependent as patients with comorbidities and family problems, in need of help and treatment.
Conclusion:
professional practice in specialized services for alcohol and other drugs enables changes in the staff’s conceptions about chemically dependent individuals, highlighting the need to include the subject of alcohol and drugs in the school curriculum.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-06-2024
Factors associated with burnout in military police officers in a city in Paraná
- Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago Ribeiro
, - Luiz Almeida da Silva ,
- Fabio Scorsolini-Comin ,
- Maria Lucia do Carmo Cruz Robazzi ,
- Sérgio Valverde Marques dos Santos , [ … ],
- Rita de Cassia de Marchi Barcellos Dalri
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with burnout in military police officers in a city in Paraná
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230510
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0510
- Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago Ribeiro ,
- Luiz Almeida da Silva ,
- Fabio Scorsolini-Comin ,
- Maria Lucia do Carmo Cruz Robazzi ,
- Sérgio Valverde Marques dos Santos ,
- Fábio de Souza Terra ,
- Rita de Cassia de Marchi Barcellos Dalri
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the association between burnout and sociodemographic, work factors, lifestyle habits and health conditions of military police officers in a municipality in the state of Paraná, Brazil.
Method:
cross-sectional research with 131 military police officers. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software and the R program. Chi-square, Fisher’s exact and Poisson Generalized Linear Model tests were used.
Results:
most participants (65.6%) had a high level of burnout. In relation to protective factors, those who carried out leisure activities had a 33.6% chance of not developing burnout. Conjugality was also a protective factor. Not practicing physical activity and leisure activities are factors that can contribute to the occurrence of burnout.
Conclusions:
important factors and high rates of burnout were observed in the police officers investigated. It is necessary to implement public health policies to reduce burnout with attention focused on this professional category.
- Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago Ribeiro
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-06-2024
Development and content validation of a risk classification instrument
- Marcia Beatriz Micha Ferreira de Oliveira ,
- Lillian Caroline Fernandes ,
- Ilana Eshriqui Oliveira ,
- Ramon Antônio Oliveira ,
- Flávio Rebustini , [ … ],
- Eduarda Ribeiro dos Santos
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDevelopment and content validation of a risk classification instrument
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230502
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0502
- Marcia Beatriz Micha Ferreira de Oliveira ,
- Lillian Caroline Fernandes ,
- Ilana Eshriqui Oliveira ,
- Ramon Antônio Oliveira ,
- Flávio Rebustini ,
- Ana Carolina Cintra Nunes Mafra ,
- Eduarda Ribeiro dos Santos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Develop and validate the content of an instrument for patient risk classification in emergency services of Primary Health Care.
Method:
The study included two stages: item generation and content validity. A literature review and retrospective analysis of medical records were conducted to create the instrument items. The Content Validity Ratio (CVR) was used to assess agreement among judges during content validation.
Results:
In the first and second rounds, 75 and 71 judges validated the risk classification instrument, respectively. The minimum adherence score for the latent variable item based on the final number of judges was 0.22 and 0.18; thus, 52 items, divided into three classification categories (red, orange, and yellow), were retained.
Conclusion:
The instrument was considered valid regarding clarity, relevance, pertinence, and agreement regarding the severity indicated in the item.
- Marcia Beatriz Micha Ferreira de Oliveira
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REVIEW09-06-2024
Nursing students’ mindfulness and emotional regulation: an integrative review
- Daiana Alves Vendramel da Costa ,
- Cássia Janne Nonato da Costa ,
- Moisés Kogien ,
- Larissa Bessani Hidalgo Gimenez ,
- Edilaine Cristina da Silva Gherardi-Donato , [ … ],
- Luiz Jorge Pedrão
Abstract
REVIEWNursing students’ mindfulness and emotional regulation: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230466
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0466
- Daiana Alves Vendramel da Costa ,
- Cássia Janne Nonato da Costa ,
- Moisés Kogien ,
- Larissa Bessani Hidalgo Gimenez ,
- Edilaine Cristina da Silva Gherardi-Donato ,
- Luiz Jorge Pedrão
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the scientific evidence available in national and international literature on the relationships between nursing students’ mindfulness and emotional regulation.
Methods:
an integrative literature review, in four databases, with a time frame from January 2002 to December 2022. Articles in English, Spanish and Portuguese available in full were included.
Results:
the sample consisted of six original articles, predominantly with a quantitative approach, with cross-sectional designs standing out.
Conclusion:
the synthesis of scientific production revealed that there is a lack of research at national and international level on the subject with experimental and qualitative designs that enable conclusions about cause and effect and/or take into account subjective experiences of the applicability of mindfulness-based practice in nursing students’ emotional regulation.
- Daiana Alves Vendramel da Costa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-06-2024
Nursing Process implementation in a gerontogeriatric context: qualitative research
- Francine Casarin ,
- Juliana Silveira Colomé ,
- Liliane Alves Pereira ,
- Emanuelli Mancio Ferreira da Luz ,
- Oclaris Lopes Munhoz , [ … ],
- Silomar Ilha
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing Process implementation in a gerontogeriatric context: qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230465
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0465
- Francine Casarin ,
- Juliana Silveira Colomé ,
- Liliane Alves Pereira ,
- Emanuelli Mancio Ferreira da Luz ,
- Oclaris Lopes Munhoz ,
- Silomar Ilha
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe Nursing Process implementation in a faith-based senior living community.
Method:
strategic action research with 19 nursing professionals and three managers of a faith-based senior living community. Implementation took place in four phases: diagnosis, planning, implementation and assessment. The data collected through semi-structured interviews and focus groups were subjected to discursive textual analysis.
Results:
the central categories were constructed: Nursing Process in faith-based senior living community: diagnosis of knowledge and application; Nursing Process in faith-based senior living community: implementation; Nursing process in faith-based senior living community: assessment after its implementation.
Conclusion:
Nursing Process implementation made it possible to structure work management/organization, contributing to knowledge, organization and continuity of care for safety and professional support.
- Francine Casarin
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-06-2024
Adherence to sepsis protocol in a high-risk maternity reference center
- Marianny Medeiros de Moraes ,
- Amuzza Aylla Pereira dos Santos ,
- Juliana Duque da Silva de Sá Leitão ,
- Kassiara Ferreira Felix de Lima Farias ,
- Nathalya Anastácio dos Santos Silva , [ … ],
- Isabel Comassetto
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAdherence to sepsis protocol in a high-risk maternity reference center
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230453
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0453
- Marianny Medeiros de Moraes ,
- Amuzza Aylla Pereira dos Santos ,
- Juliana Duque da Silva de Sá Leitão ,
- Kassiara Ferreira Felix de Lima Farias ,
- Nathalya Anastácio dos Santos Silva ,
- Núbia Vanessa da Silva Tavares ,
- Kariane Omena Ramos Cavalcante de Melo ,
- Isabel Comassetto
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the adherence to the sepsis protocol by obstetric nurses in the obstetric triage of a high-risk maternity reference center.
Methods:
This was a quantitative, documental, and retrospective study involving 105 pregnant women treated in obstetric triage under sepsis criteria. Data were collected through electronic medical records using structured forms and were organized into tables employing descriptive statistics. This research adhered to ethical principles concerning human studies.
Results:
Of the checklists for initiating the SEPSIS protocol by obstetric nurses, 105 were identified. Regarding the protocol steps performed, lactate was collected in 97.1% of cases and blood cultures in 98.1%, antibiotic therapy was administered in 94.3%, and hydration was carried out in 51.4% of the cases.
Conclusion:
The initiation of the sepsis protocol for all women meeting the criteria was confirmed. However, the steps were not fully implemented as recommended by the institutional protocol, and the recommended broad-spectrum antibiotic was not administered.
- Marianny Medeiros de Moraes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-06-2024
Effect of Brazilian green propolis in chronic ulcer treatment: a randomized clinical trial
- Pascalle de Sousa Rocha ,
- Luis Rafael Leite Sampaio ,
- Gyllyandeson de Araújo Delmondes ,
- Andreza Gysllaynny Delmondes Saraiva ,
- Fábio Ferreira Perazzo , [ … ],
- Luis Fernando Reis Macedo
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEffect of Brazilian green propolis in chronic ulcer treatment: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230418
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0418
- Pascalle de Sousa Rocha ,
- Luis Rafael Leite Sampaio ,
- Gyllyandeson de Araújo Delmondes ,
- Andreza Gysllaynny Delmondes Saraiva ,
- Fábio Ferreira Perazzo ,
- Fernando Luiz Affonso Fonseca ,
- José Lucas de Souza ,
- Luis Fernando Reis Macedo
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the effectiveness of 5% Brazilian green propolis (ointment) in individuals with chronic ulcers.
Methods:
a randomized clinical trial, developed with 40 patients randomized equally to control group (treated with essential fatty acid) and experimental group (treated with 5% green propolis) for 30 days. The outcomes of interest were sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics, lesion characteristics, such as type of tissue in the bed, presence of exudate, edge characteristics, microbial content and pain.
Results:
regarding sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics, the two groups did not show statistically significant differences. After assessment in 30 days, an effect was observed for both treated groups, but for the experimental group, greater effectiveness in terms of the type of tissue in the bed, type of exudate, edge characteristics, microbial content and pain.
Conclusion:
propolis-based ointment showed a healing effect, presenting itself as a potential tool in healing chronic ulcers.
- Pascalle de Sousa Rocha
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09-06-2024
Progress Test in nursing: perspectives for undergraduate education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230413
Abstract
Progress Test in nursing: perspectives for undergraduate education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230413
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0413
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to reflect on the perspectives of adopting the Progress Test in undergraduate nursing education.
Methods:
this is a reflective study, based on authors’ critical thinking and supported by national and international literature on the Progress Test application in undergraduate health courses.
Results:
the Progress Test is as a valuable teaching-learning strategy, with potential applications and benefits for students, professors, and academic management.
Final considerations:
systematic nursing education assessment indicates valuable information for different stakeholders. Understanding its potential benefits, the Progress Test is presented as a strategy that can be replicated in undergraduate nursing education, either individually, by institutions, or collaboratively, by the establishment of partnerships or consortiums of institutions.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-06-2024
Physical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic by the older adult population
- Raísa Gonçalves Aquino ,
- Eliane da Silva Pereira ,
- Priscilla Alfradique de Souza ,
- Graziele Ribeiro Bitencourt ,
- Rosimere Ferreira Santana , [ … ],
- Ricardo Bezerra Cavalcante
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPhysical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic by the older adult population
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230339
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0339
- Raísa Gonçalves Aquino ,
- Eliane da Silva Pereira ,
- Priscilla Alfradique de Souza ,
- Graziele Ribeiro Bitencourt ,
- Rosimere Ferreira Santana ,
- Elaine Cristina Rodrigues da Costa ,
- Ricardo Bezerra Cavalcante
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the physical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic for the older adult population of Rio de Janeiro.
Method:
a cross-sectional, web-based survey to find out about access to news and information about COVID-19 among older adult in Rio de Janeiro, between July and December 2020. Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis were carried out using non-parametric statistical methods.
Results:
390 older adults took part, predominantly female (75.1%), aged between 66 and 75 (35.4%), married (51.0%), white (60.3%), owning their own home (81.8%), located in urban areas (91%), with complete or incomplete primary education (31.8%) and retired or pensioners (79.2%). Younger people were significantly affected both physically and psychologically by social networks when compared to television (<0.001).
Conclusion:
Physical and psychological changes from exposure to information about COVID-19 have affected the lives of the older adult, having an impact on this population.
- Raísa Gonçalves Aquino
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Impact of home visits on the functional capacity of patients with venous ulcers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):287-293
Abstract
RESEARCHImpact of home visits on the functional capacity of patients with venous ulcers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):287-293
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0291
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to compare the impact of home visits, before and after instructions, on the functional capacity of adult and elderly patients with venous ulcers, by means of the KATZ-EIAVD Scale.
Method:
experimental, clinical, randomized, non-blind and controlled study, developed with 32 patients (case and control groups). The research settings were the Wound Care Clinic of the University Hospital Antonio Pedro, and the homes of patients assisted in this clinic. Data collection took place from February to June 2014, by means of a health unit evaluation tool, the KATZ-EIAVD Scale, and a script of instructions to be given to the research subjects that had received a home visit.
Results:
the studied population present excellent independence for activities of daily living, with no significant variation among them.
Conclusion:
the studied groups have functional capacity with similar progress.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
The elderly recognizing themselves as vulnerable to falls in the concreteness of the femoral fracture
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):279-286
Abstract
RESEARCHThe elderly recognizing themselves as vulnerable to falls in the concreteness of the femoral fracture
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):279-286
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0392
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
understand the experience of the elderly with falls followed by femoral fracture and elaborate theoretical model of this process of lived experience.
Method:
qualitative research with theoretical saturation through analysis of the ninth nondirected interview of elderly who underwent such experience. Interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed according to Grounded Theory.
Results:
three categories emerged (sub-processes): evaluating signs and symptoms of fracture after the fall; feeling sad and insecure with the new condition; and finding oneself susceptible to fractures. From realignment of these categories (sub-processes) we could abstract the central category (process), recognizing oneself as vulnerable to falls in the concreteness of the fracture.
Conclusion:
the theoretical model considering the Symbolic Interactionism signals the implementation of continued program for fall prevention, with teaching strategies that encourage the elderly to reflect on the concreteness of contexts in which there is risk of occurring injury to their health.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Self-esteem and health-related quality of life in ostomized patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):271-278
Abstract
RESEARCHSelf-esteem and health-related quality of life in ostomized patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):271-278
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0161
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess self-esteem (SE) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in ostomized patients due to colorectal cancer.
Method:
cross sectional research with a quantitative approach. Three instruments were used for data collection: one instrument containing sociodemographic and clinical data, Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale, and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire.
Results:
SE and HRQoL were considered satisfactory. Significant statistical difference was found in the social function domain and marital status, ostomy duration, location, and time; global health scale and ostomy type; cognitive function and pain in the ostomy site. There was a correlation between self-esteem and all the functional scales and the global health scale.
Conclusion:
knowing SE and HRQoL levels, in addition to the variables that influence them, supports ostomized patients’ care planning, rehabilitation, and social autonomy.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):265-270
Abstract
RESEARCHPrevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):265-270
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0145
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its components in a population of patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Method:
a cross-sectional study was conducted with 201 diabetic patients. A descriptive analysis and Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests ( p <0.05) were performed.
Results:
the majority of participants were females and overweight, with a mean age of 63.1 years and a low level of education, and categorized as physically inactive. Of all individuals investigated, 50.7% were diagnosed with Metabolic Syndrome and 92% had at least one of the syndrome components with values beyond those recommended.
Conclusion:
it is essential to take preventive actions and develop studies that help to identify the factors associated with this syndrome.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Quality of life of patients who undergone myocardial revascularization surgery
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):257-264
Abstract
RESEARCHQuality of life of patients who undergone myocardial revascularization surgery
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):257-264
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0201
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the quality of life of patients who underwent revascularization surgery.
Method:
a descriptive, cross sectional study, with quantitative approach carried out with 75 patients. The questionnaire WHOQOL-Bref was used to evaluate the quality of life (QOL).
Results:
patients’ QOL evaluation presented a moderate result, with need of improvement of all domains. Low income patients had the worst evaluation of QOL in the domain environment (p=0,021), and the ones from Recife/metropolitan area, in the domain social relationship (p=0,021). Smoker (p=0,047), diabetic (p=0,002) and alcohol consumption (p=0,035) patients presented the worst evaluation of the physical domain. Renal patients presented the worst evaluation of QOL in the physical (P=0,037), psychological (p=0,008), social relationship (p=0,006) domains and total score (p=0,009).
Conclusion:
the improvement of QOL depends on the individual’s process of behavioral change and the participation of health professionals is essential to formulate strategies to approach these patients, especially concerning health education.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Semiotics and semiology of Nursing: evaluation of undergraduate students’ knowledge on procedures
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):249-256
Abstract
RESEARCHSemiotics and semiology of Nursing: evaluation of undergraduate students’ knowledge on procedures
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):249-256
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0417
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the knowledge of scholars on Nursing regarding simple hands hygiene (SHH), blood pressure measurement (BP), peripheral venipuncture (PV) with venous catheter and male urethral catheterization delay (UCD) procedures.
Method:
quantitative study carried out between February and May 2014, with 186 undergraduate Nursing students from 5th to 9th period of a public university of Rio Grande do Norte, with application of four questionnaires. One carried out descriptive and analytic analysis.
Results:
the students presented low average percentage of right answers, especially in blood pressure measurement (55.5%); SHH’s average was higher than 70%. The average of correct answers was the highest in SHH (8.6), followed by UCD (7.8), PV (7.4) and BP (6.7). The questions regarding the topic “concepts” showed less correct answers when comparing it to the topic “technique steps”.
Conclusion:
it is necessary to establish knowledge monitoring strategies, in order to stimulate the constant improvement.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Multi-professional team’s perception of nurses’ competences in liver transplantations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):242-248
Abstract
RESEARCHMulti-professional team’s perception of nurses’ competences in liver transplantations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):242-248
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0223
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective
describe the multi-professional team’s perception of nurses’ competences in liver transplantation programs.
Method:
descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through a questionnaire. Participants were 12 professionals of the liver transplantation team of a reference hospital. For result interpretation, the thematic analysis technique was employed.
Results:
the professionals assessed the competences employed by nurses as proactive, autonomous, creative, humanized, capable of teamwork, decision-making and conflict management.
Conclusion:
this study made it possible to demonstrate that members of the multi-professional team perceived nurses as professionals capable of coordinating and integrating the skills “knowing, doing, being and co-existing”, enabling quality care for candidates and receivers of liver transplants, as well as for their families and/or caregivers in all perioperative phases.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
The family in face of the elderly’s reality of living alone
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):235-241
Abstract
RESEARCHThe family in face of the elderly’s reality of living alone
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):235-241
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0398
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the family dynamics in face of the reality of the elderly living alone.
Method:
study of qualitative approach with theoretical reference of symbolic interactionism that involved interviews with families. Data were analyzed by thematic analysis.
Results:
six families participated in the study. The discourse analysis originated the following categories: The family respecting their decision making; The family organizing itself to the process of living alone after the age of 80 years; The family experiencing the freedom of living alone.
Conclusion:
in this study, it was possible to identify the facilitation of the possibility of living alone with preparation and agreements between the family during the family life cycle, leading to the feeling of freedom and quality of life of all members. Nursing, as a science responsible for elaborating care strategies, should work together with families to assist in the planning of care plans based on the individual social reality of the family.
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