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RESEARCH
High prevalence of enteroparasites in children from Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):566-571
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHHigh prevalence of enteroparasites in children from Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):566-571
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0059
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To determine the prevalence of intestinal parasites and possible associated factors.
Method:
Cross-sectional epidemiological study of 962 children (3-12-years) from an area within the scope of a basic health unit in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. Data were collected by home interviews and three-sample stool analysis and evaluated with the chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests (p<0.05).
Results:
The prevalence of intestinal parasites was significantly high (57.5%). Giardia lamblia was the most prevalent (50.8%), followed by Ascaris lumbricoides (17.8%), Entamoeba histolytica, Hymenolepis nana, Entamoeba coli and Enterobius vermiculares (5.6-7.3%) and other parasites of lower prevalence, such as Schistosoma japonicum (1%) and Schistosoma mansoni (0.5%). No statistically significant associations were detected between prevalence and the risk factors analyzed.
Conclusion:
Since the area presents good conditions of environmental sanitation, health education programs should be implemented that emphasize hygiene procedures for the hands and for food and water to be consumed by the population.
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RESEARCH
Alta prevalencia de enteroparasitosis en niños de Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):566-571
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHAlta prevalencia de enteroparasitosis en niños de Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):566-571
01-01-2017 -
RESEARCH
Validation of the adherence questionnaire for Brazilian chronic kidney disease patients under hemodialysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):558-565
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHValidation of the adherence questionnaire for Brazilian chronic kidney disease patients under hemodialysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):558-565
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0437
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To validate the evaluation questionnaire on adherence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients under hemodialysis.
Method:
We verified the following psychometric properties of the instrument: reliability (stability and internal consistency) and validity (face, content, and construct).
Results:
The intraclass correlation coefficient reached a value of 0.98 for the adherence questions and 0.91 for the perception questions. Regarding the kappa of the 14 questions examined, 12 had a value > 0.8, whereas the Cronbach’s alpha had a value of 0.57. Experts ensured the face and content validity of the instrument, giving it an overall content validity index of 0.96. Construct validity, analyzed by Mann-Whitney test, was achieved as all domains showed a significant association with p<0.01.
Conclusion:
We verified, by the presented results, that the instrument has been validated for use in Brazil.
Keywords:Chronic Kidney DiseaseKidney DialysisMedication AdherenceNursing in NephrologyPatient CooperationSee more
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RESEARCH
The experience of rural families in the face of cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):550-557
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHThe experience of rural families in the face of cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):550-557
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0367
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the meanings of cancer within the experience of rural families and how such meanings influence family dynamics.
Method:
Qualitative study guided by Symbolic Interactionism as a theoretical framework and Grounded Theory as a methodological framework. Six rural families (18 participants) undergoing the experience of having a relative with cancer participated in the interview.
Results:
Constant comparative analysis of data allowed the elaboration of an explanatory substantive theory, defined by the main category Caregiving to support the family world, which represents the family’s symbolic actions and strategies to reconcile care for the patient and care for family life.
Final considerations:
Throughout the experience, rural families seek to preserve the interconnected symbolic elements that provide support for the family world: family unit, land, work and care.
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RESEARCH
Contributions of Public Health to nursing practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):543-549
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHContributions of Public Health to nursing practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):543-549
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0401
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Analyze the perceptions of undergraduate nursing students about the contributions of public health to nursing practice in the Unified Health System.
Method:
Qualitative Descriptive Study. Data collection was carried out through semi-directed interviews with 15 students. The language material was analyzed according to content and thematic analysis.
Results:
Thematic categories were established, namely: “Perceptions about Public Health” and “Contribution of Public Health to nursing practice in the Unified Health System”.
Final considerations:
Perceptions about Public Health are diversified, but converge to the recognition of this field as the basis for training nurses qualified to work in the SUS with technical competence, autonomy and focusing on the integrality in health care.
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RESEARCH
Cancellation of elective surgeries in a Brazilian public hospital: reasons and estimated reduction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):535-542
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHCancellation of elective surgeries in a Brazilian public hospital: reasons and estimated reduction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):535-542
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0084
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To characterize cancellations of elective surgeries according to clinical and non-clinical reasons, as well as to verify seasonal influence and determine the estimated reduction of the index.
Method:
Quantitative, descriptive and retrospective study with secondary data extracted from the Public Hospital of the State of São Paulo database.
Results:
Out of the 8,443 (100%) elective surgeries scheduled, 7,870 (93.21%) were performed and 573 (6.79%) were canceled. Out of these 573 (100%) people, 48.33% were canceled for clinical reasons and 46.40% were for non-clinical reasons. Among the non-clinical reasons for surgery cancellations, those related to medical reasons stood out: at the request of the surgeon/change of approach (17.93%), followed by non-hospitalized patient (8.96%). There was no indication of seasonality regarding the reasons for cancellation in the assessed period.
Conclusion:
Although the rate of elective surgeries cancellations is lower than that of other hospitals with similar characteristics, it is still possible to reduce it from 6.79% to 1.36%, considering that 80% of the reasons for cancellation are avoidable.
Keywords:Elective Surgical ProceduresHealth AssessmentHospital AdministrationHospital Surgical CenterPublic HospitalsSee more
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RESEARCH
Guide of attributes of the nurse’s political competence: a methodological study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):526-534
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHGuide of attributes of the nurse’s political competence: a methodological study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):526-534
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0483
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To build and validate a guide of attributes of the nurse’s political competence.
Method:
Methodological research. This study comprised the construction of the instrument through literature review; experts validation of pre-established attributes for composing the guide; and clinical validation in the nurses work environment/reality. The data collection took place in the months from August to October 2014, and the analysis was based on the content analysis of Bardin and use of Epi info 3.5. All ethical precepts have been complied with.
Results:
From 29 attributes found in the literature, 25 have been validated by experts. Clinical/practical validation involved the participation of 43 nurses, who observed that the attributes are not articulated with the professional practices developed by them.
Conclusion:
The attributes of the nurse’s political competence were identified with support of literature. It is concluded that the professionals still have limited and fragmented perception of political competence, expressing difficulty/limitation.
Keywords:Methodological Research in NursingNursingPoliticsProfessional CompetenceProfessional PracticeSee more -
RESEARCH
Promoting oral care in the preschool child: effects of a playful learning intervention
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):519-525
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHPromoting oral care in the preschool child: effects of a playful learning intervention
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):519-525
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0237
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To compare the number of appropriate behaviors for tooth brushing before and after a playful learning intervention with preschool children.
Method:
A quasi-experimental, quantitative, before and after study design was conducted in an early childhood educational institution, with children between three and five years of age. The intervention consisted of three meetings with educational activities about tooth brushing, whose outcome was evaluated by means of observation of ten behaviors suitable for tooth brushing.
Results:
Forty-four children participated in the study. The mean of adequate behaviors was 4.4 before the intervention, and 8.5 after the intervention. A significant increase in the adoption of appropriate behaviors for tooth brushing (p <0.01) was identified.
Conclusion:
Nurses can enhance oral health promotion actions with preschoolers in preschool institution using playful learning interventions
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Humor intervention in the nurse-patient interaction
- Luis Manuel Mota Sousa
, - Cristina Maria Alves Marques-Vieira ,
- Ana Vanessa Antunes ,
- Maria de Fátima Graça Frade ,
- Sandy Pedro Silva Severino , [ … ],
- Olga Sousa Valentim
08-19-2019
Abstract
Humor intervention in the nurse-patient interaction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1078-1085
08-19-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0609
- Luis Manuel Mota Sousa ,
- Cristina Maria Alves Marques-Vieira ,
- Ana Vanessa Antunes ,
- Maria de Fátima Graça Frade ,
- Sandy Pedro Silva Severino ,
- Olga Sousa Valentim
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the factors influencing the use of humor in nursing care, its applicability and benefits.
Method:
A scoping review was performed using the Arksey and O’Mally methodology. A search for articles published between 2008 and 2018 was performed using the platforms EBSCO Host, Virtual Health Library and Google Scholar.
Results:
From the initial 465 articles found, 17 were included for final revision. Data allowed to retrieve information on humor definition; its applicability as a nursing intervention; humor as a tool to improve nurse-patient communication and relationship; influence factors; type of humor interventions; humor benefits in health care context and; limitations and precautions of humor intervention.
Conclusion:
The use of humor promotes both communication and human interaction; it promotes well-being; helps deal/cope with difficult and unpleasant situations, reduces tension, discomfort and stress; and strengthens the immune system. This intervention should be used with caution.
Keywords:CommunicationNurse-Patient RelationsNursingPatient Outcome AssessmentWit and Humor as SubjectSee more
- Luis Manuel Mota Sousa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Workloads and burnout of nursing workers
- Deciane Pintanela de Carvalho ,
- Laurelize Pereira Rocha ,
- Eliana Cardia de Pinho ,
- Jamila Geri Tomaschewski-Barlem ,
- Edison Luiz Devos Barlem , [ … ],
- Leonardo Salomão Goulart
10-21-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEWorkloads and burnout of nursing workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1435-1441
10-21-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0659
- Deciane Pintanela de Carvalho ,
- Laurelize Pereira Rocha ,
- Eliana Cardia de Pinho ,
- Jamila Geri Tomaschewski-Barlem ,
- Edison Luiz Devos Barlem ,
- Leonardo Salomão Goulart
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify workloads in nursing work and its association with nursing worker burnout.
Method:
a cross-sectional study, including 211 nursing workers from a university hospital, between July and August 2016. For the analysis, the descriptive statistics, Chi-Square Test, Fisher’s Exact Test and Mann Whitney U-Test were used.
Results:
the most evidenced loads were biological. A significant association was found between workloads and workers’ occupation, as well as a significant association between workloads and worker burnout. Burnout caused upper limb pain, neck and lumbar pain, lower limb pain, muscle spasm, lower limb edema, mental fatigue, headache, nervousness, and forgetfulness.
Conclusion:
workloads identification is a subsidy for the promotion of interventions that minimize the burnout generated to the health of the nursing worker.
- Deciane Pintanela de Carvalho
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REVIEW
Vulnerability of the elderly: a conceptual analysis
- Keylla Talitha Fernandes Barbosa ,
- Fabiana Maria Rodrigues Lopes de Oliveira ,
- Maria das Graças Melo Fernandes
12-05-2019
Abstract
REVIEWVulnerability of the elderly: a conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:337-344
12-05-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0728
- Keylla Talitha Fernandes Barbosa ,
- Fabiana Maria Rodrigues Lopes de Oliveira ,
- Maria das Graças Melo Fernandes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the concept of vulnerability of the elderly.
Method:
A concept analysis, according to the method proposed by Walker and Avant, operationalized through integrative review through search in scientific data portals using the
Descriptors:
Health vulnerability, aged, health services for the aged, health of the elderly, vulnerable populations and geriatric health services. To compose the literary corpus, 36 studies were selected.
Results:
Concept antecedents, as well as its attributes, were identified in individual, social and programmatic characteristics, which make up the characteristics of “vulnerability of the elderly”, besides consequences of the phenomenon. These characteristics were analyzed with emphasis on aspects that contribute to the process of vulnerability of the elderly.
Conclusion:
The study demonstrated the multidimensionality of the phenomena studied, highlighting the peculiarities of vulnerability during aging. However, there is a need for further studies on the construct.
- Keylla Talitha Fernandes Barbosa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Nursing care systematization: perceptions and knowledge of the Brazilian nursing
- Marcos Renato de Oliveira ,
- Paulo César de Almeida ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Raimundo Augusto Martins Torres
10-21-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing care systematization: perceptions and knowledge of the Brazilian nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1547-1553
10-21-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0606
- Marcos Renato de Oliveira ,
- Paulo César de Almeida ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Raimundo Augusto Martins Torres
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to present the perception and knowledge of Brazilian nursing nurses and academics regarding Nursing Care Systematization.
Method:
a descriptive study, carried out in the first half of 2018.
Results:
of the 596 respondents, 86% perceived Nursing Care Systematization as very important, but only 60.9% used it in their care practice. Its use was statistically associated with a higher level of training. Non-utilization was associated with the perception that it is irrelevant and with little knowledge on the Nursing Process, even in the face of recognition of its obligation. Among professionals who wish to learn more about the subject, understanding the application of the process, especially the planning step, is perceived as a necessity.
Conclusion:
the relevance perception of systematization and levels of knowledge of the professional/academic are directly related to the use or not of Nursing Care Systematization principles.
- Marcos Renato de Oliveira
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Burnout Syndrome and Associated Factors in Intensive Care Unit Nurses
- Núbia Samara Caribé de Aragão ,
- Gabriella Bené Barbosa ,
- Cleide Lucilla Carneiro Santos ,
- Deise dos Santos Silva Nascimento ,
- Laís Barbosa Souza Vilas Bôas , [ … ],
- Carlito Lopes Nascimento Sobrinho
01-20-2021
Abstract
Burnout Syndrome and Associated Factors in Intensive Care Unit Nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190535
01-20-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0535
- Núbia Samara Caribé de Aragão ,
- Gabriella Bené Barbosa ,
- Cleide Lucilla Carneiro Santos ,
- Deise dos Santos Silva Nascimento ,
- Laís Barbosa Souza Vilas Bôas ,
- Davi Félix Martins Júnior ,
- Carlito Lopes Nascimento Sobrinho
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to estimate prevalence and factors associated with Burnout Syndrome in intensive care nurses in a city in the state of Bahia.
Methods:
a cross-sectional, population-based study carried out with 65 intensive care nurses through a self-administered questionnaire, from July to November 2016, containing sociodemographic data, lifestyle, work characteristics. To define burnout syndrome, the Maslach Burnout Inventory was used.
Results:
Burnout Syndrome prevalence was 53.6%, an association was observed with age, tobacco consumption, alcohol use, weekly night shift hours, employment relationship, having an intensive care specialist title, number of patients on duty, monthly income and considering active or high-strain job.
Conclusion:
the results of this study can contribute to expanding the discussion on stressful working conditions in Intensive Care Units.
- Núbia Samara Caribé de Aragão
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Elderly caregivers of the elderly: frailty, loneliness and depressive symptoms
- Ariene Angelini dos Santos-Orlandi ,
- Allan Gustavo Brigola ,
- Ana Carolina Ottaviani ,
- Bruna Moretti Luchesi ,
- Érica Nestor Souza , [ … ],
- Sofia Cristina Iost Pavarini
12-05-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEElderly caregivers of the elderly: frailty, loneliness and depressive symptoms
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:88-96
12-05-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0137
- Ariene Angelini dos Santos-Orlandi ,
- Allan Gustavo Brigola ,
- Ana Carolina Ottaviani ,
- Bruna Moretti Luchesi ,
- Érica Nestor Souza ,
- Fernanda Gomez de Moura ,
- Juliana de Fátima Zacarin ,
- Mariélli Terassi ,
- Nathalia Alves de Oliveira ,
- Sofia Cristina Iost Pavarini
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the association between frailty, loneliness and depressive symptoms of elderly caregivers.
Method:
a cross – sectional study carried out with 341 elderly caregivers enrolled in Family Health Units of a city in the countryside of São Paulo State. The interviews were domiciliary and included questionnaire for characterization of the caregiver, Fried’s frailty phenotype, family APGAR (family functionality), Geriatric Depression Scale (depressive symptoms) and item 3 of the Herth Hope Scale (loneliness). Logistic regression was used to analyze the association between depressive symptoms and solitude (independent variables), and frailty and pre-frailty (dependent variables).
Results:
there was an association between frailty, loneliness and depressive symptoms. Elderly caregivers had increased odds of 158% presenting pre-frailty, and 360% of frailty. Elderly caregivers with depressive symptoms had an increased chance of 242% of presenting fragility.
Conclusion:
elderly and lonely caregivers with depressive symptoms are more likely to be frail and pre-frail.
- Ariene Angelini dos Santos-Orlandi
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Clinical simulation in nursing education in intensive therapy: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1061-1070
08-19-2019
Abstract
Clinical simulation in nursing education in intensive therapy: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1061-1070
08-19-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0217
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the publications on clinical simulation practices for education in Nursing in Intensive Care.
Method:
an integrative review carried out through LILACS, PubMed, Cochrane Library, CINAHL and SciELO databases, of articles published from 2008 to 2017.
Results:
29 articles were selected, of which 76% discuss the use of simulation in continuing education of nursing professionals, while the others describe their use for student education. There is a higher prevalence of studies with a level of evidence 6 (17), with 28 international publications. There was an increase in scientific production, with 16 articles published in the last three years.
Conclusion:
variables after simulation use, such as confidence, communication skills, efficiency in the identification of clinical worsening of patients, development of technical skills, teamwork and clinical decision-making, presented a significant improvement, demonstrating that this tool is effective in qualifying care for critical patients.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Usability of a mobile application on diabetic foot self-care
- Antonio Dean Barbosa Marques ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Thaís Vaz Jorge ,
- Sara Maria Soares Rabelo ,
- Rhanna Emanuela Fontenele Lima de Carvalho , [ … ],
- Gilvan Ferreira Felipe
06-08-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEUsability of a mobile application on diabetic foot self-care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180862
06-08-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0862
- Antonio Dean Barbosa Marques ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Thaís Vaz Jorge ,
- Sara Maria Soares Rabelo ,
- Rhanna Emanuela Fontenele Lima de Carvalho ,
- Gilvan Ferreira Felipe
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess the usability of an app prototype for diabetic foot self-care by an end user.
Methods:
a descriptive study that uses heuristic assessment of a hybrid app usability. Fifteen users of an outpatient diabetes care service in a capital of Northeastern Brazil participated in the study during April 2018. The usability measurement tool called Smartphone Usability questionnaiRE was applied.
Results:
the lowest score was 77 and the highest was 112, with an average usability of 96.1 points. Usability was framed in the last two levels, 70 and 8o. Users now strongly agree (level 70) and fully (level 80) with the assessed items, which represents good usability of the apps prototype.
Conclusions:
the final product developed focuses on user needs and requirements, which can ensure usability based on effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction triad.
- Antonio Dean Barbosa Marques
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