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RESEARCH
Opioid analgesic administration in patients with suspected drug use
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):626-632
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHOpioid analgesic administration in patients with suspected drug use
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):626-632
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0501
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the prevalence of patients suspected of drug use according to the nursing professionals’ judgement, and compare the behavior of these professionals in opioid administration when there is or there is no suspicion that patient is a drug user.
Method:
A cross-sectional study with 507 patients and 199 nursing professionals responsible for administering drugs to these patients. The Chi-Square test, Fisher’s Exact and a significance level of 5% were used for the analyzes.
Results:
The prevalence of suspected patients was 6.7%. The prevalence ratio of administration of opioid analgesics ‘if necessary’ is twice higher among patients suspected of drug use compared to patients not suspected of drug use (p = 0.037).
Conclusion:
The prevalence of patients suspected of drug use was similar to that of studies performed in emergency departments. Patients suspected of drug use receive more opioids than patients not suspected of drug use.
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RESEARCH
Insulin therapy waste produced in the households of people with diabetes monitored in Primary Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):618-625
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHInsulin therapy waste produced in the households of people with diabetes monitored in Primary Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):618-625
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0406
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the insulin therapy waste disposal produced in the households of people with diabetes mellitus (DM).
Method:
Cross-sectional study with 105 Primary Care patients. Socio-demographic and clinical variables and insulin therapy practice were analyzed through the absolute and relative frequencies, Fisher’s exact test and prevalence ratio (PR).
Results:
The association between types of insulin (60.0%), administered with a disposable syringe attached to a needle (80.9%), and a high percentage of reuse and disposal in normal household waste (57.1%) stood out. The professionals who most frequently provided guidance to people with diabetes were the nurses. Patients who had received instructions about disposal were 21 times more likely to dispose of waste properly than those who had not (PR 21.5; P < 0.0001). Age, gender, skin color, education, marital status, occupational status and type of DM did not interfere in the disposal (P > 0.05).
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RESEARCH
Use of the Diffusion of Innovation Model in venous ulcers by specialized professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):610-617
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHUse of the Diffusion of Innovation Model in venous ulcers by specialized professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):610-617
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0235
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the influence of the evidence and of the opinion of peers on the decisions of specialists regarding the agreement with recommendations for prevention and treatment of venous ulcer.
Methods:
This is a quasi-experimental study with two interventions: provision of studies with the evidence of the recommendations and provision of the opinion of peers, with sample of 73 specialized doctors and nurses. Delphi technique was used in the search for agreement, with three rounds.
Results:
The participants evaluated 82 recommendations organized into eight domains: evaluation of patient and wound; documentation of clinical findings; care with the wound and surrounding skin; indication of dressing; use of antibiotics; improvement of venous return and prevention of recurrence; referrals of patients; and professional training. The interventions resulted in statistically significant changes in four domains.
Conclusion:
The interventions were able to change the opinion of participants, leading them to agreement regarding the recommendations, regardless of the level of evidence.
Keywords:Delphi TechniqueDiffusion of InnovationHealth PersonnelPractice Guidelines as TopicVaricose UlcerSee more
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RESEARCH
Teaching-learning evaluation on the ICNP® using virtual learning environment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):602-609
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHTeaching-learning evaluation on the ICNP® using virtual learning environment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):602-609
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0545
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
Evaluating the teaching-learning process of undergraduates and nursing professionals on the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP®) through a course on Moodle Platform.
Method:
Mixed research conducted with 51 nursing students and nurses. Many technological and educational resources were used. To collect data, two semi-structured questionnaires were applied and focus groups were carried out. Statistical and thematic analysis of the data was performed.
Results:
There was a correlation between the Wiki variable, the Animation Video (p = 0.002) and the Arch Method (p = 0.04), as well as a correlation between the Forum, the Virtual Book (P < 0.001) and time (p = 0.009). Three topics emerged: innovation in the application of technological resources, distance education in the professional education and permanent education and the teaching-learning process on the ICNP® in a collaborative way.
Conclusion:
Teaching-learning strategies and technological resources used were pointed out as innovative and helped students have a better performance.
Keywords:Education, ContinuingEducation, DistanceEducation, NursingEducational TechnologyNursing CareSee more -
RESEARCH
Use of technologies in intravenous therapy: contributions to a safer practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):595-601
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHUse of technologies in intravenous therapy: contributions to a safer practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):595-601
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0216
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
To identify what are the difficulties of the nursing staff in the management of technologies during intravenous therapy (IVT) and discuss the difficulties identified under the perspective of patient’s safety.
Method:
Descriptive study of qualitative approach with data collected by semi-structured interview and analyzed by the Alceste software.
Results:
The greatest difficulty of cognitive and technical emphasis was the lack of training; and regarding administrative emphasis, the greatest difficulty was the lack of material and human resources. Infusion pumps and their proper use were highlighted as the technological resource that most contributed to patient safety.
Final considerations:
The lack of training is presented as the greatest difficulty of nursing professionals and permeates safety issues of both patient and professional when using the hard technologies in IVT. Training is essential to the development of techniques, considered nursing tools.
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RESEARCH
Validation of the self-assessment of communication skills and professionalism for nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):588-594
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHValidation of the self-assessment of communication skills and professionalism for nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):588-594
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0133
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to translate, adapt cross-culturally and validate into Brazilian Portuguese the following instrument: “Self-assessment of communication skills and professionalism in residents” for the nursing professional, and to determine if personal characteristics and performance of the nurse interfere in the self-assessment about professionalism and interpersonal communication.
Method:
quantitative study.
Results:
the sample consisted of 110 nurses with mean age of 32 years old (± 7.3), most of them were women (n = 80; 72.7%). The internal consistency of the scale “Autoavaliação sobre profissionalismo e comunicação interpessoal entre enfermeiro e paciente” presented moderate and satisfactory reliability (α=0,712). Factorial analysis identified four factors: Interpersonal Skills, Exchange of Information, Honesty in the Relationship and Professionalism.
Conclusion:
the instrument is valid and reliable in Portuguese and for Brazilian culture. Interpersonal Skills changed with gender and marital status. Ability to exchange information was influenced by gender and working sector. Self-assessment of professionalism changed with marital status.
Keywords:CommunicationNonverbal CommunicationNurse-patient RelationshipSelf-AssessmentValidity StudiesSee more
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RESEARCH
Power relations in the family health team: focus on nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):580-587
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHPower relations in the family health team: focus on nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):580-587
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0171
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the power relations that permeate the work of the family health team, and to discuss perspectives of emancipation of these subjects, focusing on nursing and community health agents.
Method:
a qualitative study with a family health team from a municipality in the countryside of the state of São Paulo. Data were collected through systematic observation and interview with workers. A thematic content analysis was performed.
Results:
three categories were identified: the work of the family health team and power relations; power relations between the nurse and the healthcare team; and the relations among the nursing team and between community agents and the nurse. The team produces relations of power moved by hierarchical knowledge that move in the search for the reordering of powers.
Final considerations:
it is necessary to review the contradictions present in the performance scenario of the family health teams, with a view toward making power relations more flexible.
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RESEARCH
Virtual learning object and environment: a concept analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):572-579
01-01-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHVirtual learning object and environment: a concept analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):572-579
01-01-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0123
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the concept of virtual learning object and environment according to Rodgers’ evolutionary perspective.
Method:
Descriptive study with a mixed approach, based on the stages proposed by Rodgers in his concept analysis method. Data collection occurred in August 2015 with the search of dissertations and theses in the Bank of Theses of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel. Quantitative data were analyzed based on simple descriptive statistics and the concepts through lexicographic analysis with support of the IRAMUTEQ software.
Results:
The sample was made up of 161 studies. The concept of “virtual learning environment” was presented in 99 (61.5%) studies, whereas the concept of “virtual learning object” was presented in only 15 (9.3%) studies.
Conclusion:
A virtual learning environment includes several and different types of virtual learning objects in a common pedagogical context.
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Humor intervention in the nurse-patient interaction
- Luis Manuel Mota Sousa
, - Cristina Maria Alves Marques-Vieira ,
- Ana Vanessa Antunes ,
- Maria de Fátima Graça Frade ,
- Sandy Pedro Silva Severino , [ … ],
- Olga Sousa Valentim
08-19-2019
Abstract
Humor intervention in the nurse-patient interaction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1078-1085
08-19-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0609
- Luis Manuel Mota Sousa ,
- Cristina Maria Alves Marques-Vieira ,
- Ana Vanessa Antunes ,
- Maria de Fátima Graça Frade ,
- Sandy Pedro Silva Severino ,
- Olga Sousa Valentim
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the factors influencing the use of humor in nursing care, its applicability and benefits.
Method:
A scoping review was performed using the Arksey and O’Mally methodology. A search for articles published between 2008 and 2018 was performed using the platforms EBSCO Host, Virtual Health Library and Google Scholar.
Results:
From the initial 465 articles found, 17 were included for final revision. Data allowed to retrieve information on humor definition; its applicability as a nursing intervention; humor as a tool to improve nurse-patient communication and relationship; influence factors; type of humor interventions; humor benefits in health care context and; limitations and precautions of humor intervention.
Conclusion:
The use of humor promotes both communication and human interaction; it promotes well-being; helps deal/cope with difficult and unpleasant situations, reduces tension, discomfort and stress; and strengthens the immune system. This intervention should be used with caution.
Keywords:CommunicationNurse-Patient RelationsNursingPatient Outcome AssessmentWit and Humor as SubjectSee more
- Luis Manuel Mota Sousa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Workloads and burnout of nursing workers
- Deciane Pintanela de Carvalho ,
- Laurelize Pereira Rocha ,
- Eliana Cardia de Pinho ,
- Jamila Geri Tomaschewski-Barlem ,
- Edison Luiz Devos Barlem , [ … ],
- Leonardo Salomão Goulart
10-21-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEWorkloads and burnout of nursing workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1435-1441
10-21-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0659
- Deciane Pintanela de Carvalho ,
- Laurelize Pereira Rocha ,
- Eliana Cardia de Pinho ,
- Jamila Geri Tomaschewski-Barlem ,
- Edison Luiz Devos Barlem ,
- Leonardo Salomão Goulart
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify workloads in nursing work and its association with nursing worker burnout.
Method:
a cross-sectional study, including 211 nursing workers from a university hospital, between July and August 2016. For the analysis, the descriptive statistics, Chi-Square Test, Fisher’s Exact Test and Mann Whitney U-Test were used.
Results:
the most evidenced loads were biological. A significant association was found between workloads and workers’ occupation, as well as a significant association between workloads and worker burnout. Burnout caused upper limb pain, neck and lumbar pain, lower limb pain, muscle spasm, lower limb edema, mental fatigue, headache, nervousness, and forgetfulness.
Conclusion:
workloads identification is a subsidy for the promotion of interventions that minimize the burnout generated to the health of the nursing worker.
- Deciane Pintanela de Carvalho
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REVIEW
Vulnerability of the elderly: a conceptual analysis
- Keylla Talitha Fernandes Barbosa ,
- Fabiana Maria Rodrigues Lopes de Oliveira ,
- Maria das Graças Melo Fernandes
12-05-2019
Abstract
REVIEWVulnerability of the elderly: a conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:337-344
12-05-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0728
- Keylla Talitha Fernandes Barbosa ,
- Fabiana Maria Rodrigues Lopes de Oliveira ,
- Maria das Graças Melo Fernandes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the concept of vulnerability of the elderly.
Method:
A concept analysis, according to the method proposed by Walker and Avant, operationalized through integrative review through search in scientific data portals using the
Descriptors:
Health vulnerability, aged, health services for the aged, health of the elderly, vulnerable populations and geriatric health services. To compose the literary corpus, 36 studies were selected.
Results:
Concept antecedents, as well as its attributes, were identified in individual, social and programmatic characteristics, which make up the characteristics of “vulnerability of the elderly”, besides consequences of the phenomenon. These characteristics were analyzed with emphasis on aspects that contribute to the process of vulnerability of the elderly.
Conclusion:
The study demonstrated the multidimensionality of the phenomena studied, highlighting the peculiarities of vulnerability during aging. However, there is a need for further studies on the construct.
- Keylla Talitha Fernandes Barbosa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Nursing care systematization: perceptions and knowledge of the Brazilian nursing
- Marcos Renato de Oliveira ,
- Paulo César de Almeida ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Raimundo Augusto Martins Torres
10-21-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing care systematization: perceptions and knowledge of the Brazilian nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1547-1553
10-21-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0606
- Marcos Renato de Oliveira ,
- Paulo César de Almeida ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Raimundo Augusto Martins Torres
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to present the perception and knowledge of Brazilian nursing nurses and academics regarding Nursing Care Systematization.
Method:
a descriptive study, carried out in the first half of 2018.
Results:
of the 596 respondents, 86% perceived Nursing Care Systematization as very important, but only 60.9% used it in their care practice. Its use was statistically associated with a higher level of training. Non-utilization was associated with the perception that it is irrelevant and with little knowledge on the Nursing Process, even in the face of recognition of its obligation. Among professionals who wish to learn more about the subject, understanding the application of the process, especially the planning step, is perceived as a necessity.
Conclusion:
the relevance perception of systematization and levels of knowledge of the professional/academic are directly related to the use or not of Nursing Care Systematization principles.
- Marcos Renato de Oliveira
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Burnout Syndrome and Associated Factors in Intensive Care Unit Nurses
- Núbia Samara Caribé de Aragão ,
- Gabriella Bené Barbosa ,
- Cleide Lucilla Carneiro Santos ,
- Deise dos Santos Silva Nascimento ,
- Laís Barbosa Souza Vilas Bôas , [ … ],
- Carlito Lopes Nascimento Sobrinho
01-20-2021
Abstract
Burnout Syndrome and Associated Factors in Intensive Care Unit Nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190535
01-20-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0535
- Núbia Samara Caribé de Aragão ,
- Gabriella Bené Barbosa ,
- Cleide Lucilla Carneiro Santos ,
- Deise dos Santos Silva Nascimento ,
- Laís Barbosa Souza Vilas Bôas ,
- Davi Félix Martins Júnior ,
- Carlito Lopes Nascimento Sobrinho
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to estimate prevalence and factors associated with Burnout Syndrome in intensive care nurses in a city in the state of Bahia.
Methods:
a cross-sectional, population-based study carried out with 65 intensive care nurses through a self-administered questionnaire, from July to November 2016, containing sociodemographic data, lifestyle, work characteristics. To define burnout syndrome, the Maslach Burnout Inventory was used.
Results:
Burnout Syndrome prevalence was 53.6%, an association was observed with age, tobacco consumption, alcohol use, weekly night shift hours, employment relationship, having an intensive care specialist title, number of patients on duty, monthly income and considering active or high-strain job.
Conclusion:
the results of this study can contribute to expanding the discussion on stressful working conditions in Intensive Care Units.
- Núbia Samara Caribé de Aragão
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Elderly caregivers of the elderly: frailty, loneliness and depressive symptoms
- Ariene Angelini dos Santos-Orlandi ,
- Allan Gustavo Brigola ,
- Ana Carolina Ottaviani ,
- Bruna Moretti Luchesi ,
- Érica Nestor Souza , [ … ],
- Sofia Cristina Iost Pavarini
12-05-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEElderly caregivers of the elderly: frailty, loneliness and depressive symptoms
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:88-96
12-05-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0137
- Ariene Angelini dos Santos-Orlandi ,
- Allan Gustavo Brigola ,
- Ana Carolina Ottaviani ,
- Bruna Moretti Luchesi ,
- Érica Nestor Souza ,
- Fernanda Gomez de Moura ,
- Juliana de Fátima Zacarin ,
- Mariélli Terassi ,
- Nathalia Alves de Oliveira ,
- Sofia Cristina Iost Pavarini
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the association between frailty, loneliness and depressive symptoms of elderly caregivers.
Method:
a cross – sectional study carried out with 341 elderly caregivers enrolled in Family Health Units of a city in the countryside of São Paulo State. The interviews were domiciliary and included questionnaire for characterization of the caregiver, Fried’s frailty phenotype, family APGAR (family functionality), Geriatric Depression Scale (depressive symptoms) and item 3 of the Herth Hope Scale (loneliness). Logistic regression was used to analyze the association between depressive symptoms and solitude (independent variables), and frailty and pre-frailty (dependent variables).
Results:
there was an association between frailty, loneliness and depressive symptoms. Elderly caregivers had increased odds of 158% presenting pre-frailty, and 360% of frailty. Elderly caregivers with depressive symptoms had an increased chance of 242% of presenting fragility.
Conclusion:
elderly and lonely caregivers with depressive symptoms are more likely to be frail and pre-frail.
- Ariene Angelini dos Santos-Orlandi
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Clinical simulation in nursing education in intensive therapy: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1061-1070
08-19-2019
Abstract
Clinical simulation in nursing education in intensive therapy: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1061-1070
08-19-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0217
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the publications on clinical simulation practices for education in Nursing in Intensive Care.
Method:
an integrative review carried out through LILACS, PubMed, Cochrane Library, CINAHL and SciELO databases, of articles published from 2008 to 2017.
Results:
29 articles were selected, of which 76% discuss the use of simulation in continuing education of nursing professionals, while the others describe their use for student education. There is a higher prevalence of studies with a level of evidence 6 (17), with 28 international publications. There was an increase in scientific production, with 16 articles published in the last three years.
Conclusion:
variables after simulation use, such as confidence, communication skills, efficiency in the identification of clinical worsening of patients, development of technical skills, teamwork and clinical decision-making, presented a significant improvement, demonstrating that this tool is effective in qualifying care for critical patients.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Usability of a mobile application on diabetic foot self-care
- Antonio Dean Barbosa Marques ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Thaís Vaz Jorge ,
- Sara Maria Soares Rabelo ,
- Rhanna Emanuela Fontenele Lima de Carvalho , [ … ],
- Gilvan Ferreira Felipe
06-08-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEUsability of a mobile application on diabetic foot self-care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180862
06-08-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0862
- Antonio Dean Barbosa Marques ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Thaís Vaz Jorge ,
- Sara Maria Soares Rabelo ,
- Rhanna Emanuela Fontenele Lima de Carvalho ,
- Gilvan Ferreira Felipe
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess the usability of an app prototype for diabetic foot self-care by an end user.
Methods:
a descriptive study that uses heuristic assessment of a hybrid app usability. Fifteen users of an outpatient diabetes care service in a capital of Northeastern Brazil participated in the study during April 2018. The usability measurement tool called Smartphone Usability questionnaiRE was applied.
Results:
the lowest score was 77 and the highest was 112, with an average usability of 96.1 points. Usability was framed in the last two levels, 70 and 8o. Users now strongly agree (level 70) and fully (level 80) with the assessed items, which represents good usability of the apps prototype.
Conclusions:
the final product developed focuses on user needs and requirements, which can ensure usability based on effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction triad.
- Antonio Dean Barbosa Marques
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