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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Sepsis and COVID-19: outcomes in young adults in intensive care
- Talita Andrade Santos
, - José Edilson de Oliveira ,
- Cassiane Dezoti da Fonseca ,
- Dulce Aparecida Barbosa ,
- Angélica Gonçalves da Silva Belasco , [ … ],
- Carla Roberta Monteiro Miura
12-04-2023
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESepsis and COVID-19: outcomes in young adults in intensive care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230037
12-04-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0037
- Talita Andrade Santos ,
- José Edilson de Oliveira ,
- Cassiane Dezoti da Fonseca ,
- Dulce Aparecida Barbosa ,
- Angélica Gonçalves da Silva Belasco ,
- Carla Roberta Monteiro Miura
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify sepsis incidence among young adults admitted to intensive care due to COVID-19 and to analyze its association with demographic, clinical and outcome variables.
Methods:
a quantitative, longitudinal, retrospective and analytical study, consisting of 58 adults aged 20 to 40 years in intensive care for SARS-CoV-2. It was carried out in a university hospital, from March 2020 to December 2021, with data collected from electronic medical records.
Results:
sepsis incidence was 65%. Sepsis was associated with acute kidney injury, use of vasoactive drugs and mechanical ventilation, being admitted to the emergency room, severity according to the Simplified Acute Physiology Score III and bacterial pulmonary co-infection, the latter being the most frequent etiology for sepsis.
Conclusions:
there was a high sepsis incidence, with 42% of deaths, which points to the importance of investing in preventive measures, especially in relation to bacterial pulmonary coinfections.
- Talita Andrade Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Changes in body composition of burn patients during the phases of response to trauma
- Andressa Maranhão de Arruda ,
- Patrícia Calado Ferreira Pinheiro Gadelha ,
- Bruna Lúcia de Mendonça Soares ,
- Catiana Coelho Cabral Dowsley ,
- Maria da Conceição Chaves de Lemos , [ … ],
- Ana Célia Oliveira dos Santos
12-04-2023
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEChanges in body composition of burn patients during the phases of response to trauma
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230039
12-04-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0039
- Andressa Maranhão de Arruda ,
- Patrícia Calado Ferreira Pinheiro Gadelha ,
- Bruna Lúcia de Mendonça Soares ,
- Catiana Coelho Cabral Dowsley ,
- Maria da Conceição Chaves de Lemos ,
- Ana Célia Oliveira dos Santos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To assess the changes in body composition of burn patients through electrical bioimpedance in the phases of response to trauma.
Methods:
a longitudinal observational study, carried out from October 2019 to March 2020. Sociodemographic, clinical, epidemiological, anthropometric and body composition data were collected. Statistical analysis was performed with SPSS, considering a significance of 5%. The comparison between variables was performed using the paired Student’s t test.
Results:
the sample consisted of 58 adult burn patients, with a mean age of 38.2±12.5 years. The mean body surface area (BSA) with burns was 10.8±7.3%. Nutritional assessment demonstrated a depletion of body weight, Body Mass Index, fat-free mass and muscle mass in the phases of response to trauma (p<0.005).
Conclusion:
metabolic alterations in the different phases of the metabolic response to trauma led to a depletion of the nutritional status of burn patients of both sexes during hospitalization.
- Andressa Maranhão de Arruda
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Clinical simulation scenarios for the planning and management of infusion therapy by nurses
- Mariana de Jesus Meszaros ,
- Angélica Olivetto de Almeida ,
- Ruana Luiz Ferreira da Silva ,
- Aline Helena Appoloni Eduardo ,
- Maria Helena de Melo Lima , [ … ],
- Ana Railka de Souza Oliveira-Kumakura
12-04-2023
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEClinical simulation scenarios for the planning and management of infusion therapy by nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230019
12-04-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0019
- Mariana de Jesus Meszaros ,
- Angélica Olivetto de Almeida ,
- Ruana Luiz Ferreira da Silva ,
- Aline Helena Appoloni Eduardo ,
- Maria Helena de Melo Lima ,
- Ana Railka de Souza Oliveira-Kumakura
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to build, evaluate and test two clinical simulation scenarios for the planning and management of infusion therapy by nurses.
Methods:
methodological study, with construction of scenarios based on the NLN Jeffries Simulation Theory and the theoretical model Vessel Health Preservation; evaluation of the scenario design by judges, with calculation of the Modified Kappa Coefficient (MKC); testing scenarios with the target audience. Results: scenarios built for: 1. Patient assessment and vascular device selection; and 2. Identification and management of deep vein thrombosis. In the evaluation by judges, testing of validated scenarios in relation to educational practices and simulation design, the items evaluated presented MKC values ≥ 0.74.
Conclusion:
two evidence-based scenarios related to infusion therapy were constructed, with high levels of agreement among judges regarding their design. In testing with nurses, good results were obtained regarding the design and structuring of educational practice.
Keywords:Educational MeasurementNursing EducationPatient Care PlanningSimulation TrainingVascular Access DevicesSee more - Mariana de Jesus Meszaros
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Burnout, ethical climate and work organization in covid-19 intensive care units: mixed method study
- Ademir Jones Antunes Dorneles ,
- Graziele de Lima Dalmolin ,
- Edison Luiz Devos Barlem ,
- Rosemary Silva da Silveira ,
- Rafaela Andolhe , [ … ],
- Valdecir Zavarese da Costa
12-04-2023
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBurnout, ethical climate and work organization in covid-19 intensive care units: mixed method study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220684
12-04-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0684
- Ademir Jones Antunes Dorneles ,
- Graziele de Lima Dalmolin ,
- Edison Luiz Devos Barlem ,
- Rosemary Silva da Silveira ,
- Rafaela Andolhe ,
- Silviamar Camponogara ,
- Tânia Solange Bosi de Souza Magnago ,
- Valdecir Zavarese da Costa
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the association between burnout and the perception of the ethical climate in nursing professionals in the covid-19 Intensive Care Unit and the relationship with the organization of work from the perspective of managers of these units.
Methods:
mixed method study conducted in three university hospitals in southern Brazil from December 2021 to March 2022. A cross-sectional study was developed with 110 nursing professionals, followed by an exploratory-descriptive study through semi-structured interviews with six managers. Descriptive and analytical statistics and discursive textual analysis were used.
Results:
the prevalence of burnout was 10% and the perception of negative ethical climate was 24.5%. The association between burnout and ethical climate revealed overload and fatigue during working hours, related to tension, fear, and stress that emerged from the consequences of the organization and relations of work in the covid-19 Intensive Care Unit.
Conclusions:
there was an association between burnout and ethical climate and elements of the work organization.
- Ademir Jones Antunes Dorneles
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Ethical dilemmas at the end of life: a reflection from the Philosophical Perspective of Luigina Mortari
- Vitória Pessoa Nogueira ,
- Marília Alves Furtado ,
- Vera Lúcia Mendes de Paula Pessoa ,
- Viviane Magalhães Pereira
12-04-2023
Abstract
Ethical dilemmas at the end of life: a reflection from the Philosophical Perspective of Luigina Mortari
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220759
12-04-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0759
- Vitória Pessoa Nogueira ,
- Marília Alves Furtado ,
- Vera Lúcia Mendes de Paula Pessoa ,
- Viviane Magalhães Pereira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to reflect on the ethical dilemmas involved in the care of patients at the end of their lives.
Methods:
this is a theoretical-reflective study based on the ethics of care proposed by Luigina Mortari.
Results:
discussing care involves addressing the ways of being inherent to human existence and understanding the unique characteristics of this condition. Ethical care constitutes an action driven by interest in the other and by the perception of their need. Ethical dilemmas are a part of end-of-life care, making it essential to maintain respectful assistance that considers the patient’s autonomy, using strategies for expressing their wishes, and ensuring continuous clear and empathetic communication among all those involved in providing care.
Final Considerations:
issues related to being, stemming from one’s reality of dependency and vulnerability, contribute to the emergence of ethical dilemmas present in care actions.
- Vitória Pessoa Nogueira
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The ethics of nursing care for transgender people
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220797
12-04-2023
Abstract
The ethics of nursing care for transgender people
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220797
12-04-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0797
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to discuss ethical aspects in nursing care for transgender people.
Methods:
reflective study based on the dilemmas that emerges in nursing care for transgender people. The report was structured around the four bioethical principles.
Results:
health care for trans people is complex, transversal to many devices and specialties and longitudinal in time, that is why it requires coordinated action. There is an ethical framework in which the nursing care must be observed in the care of this group.
Final Considerations:
the nurse as a health worker can assume several general lines in the care of transgender patients. So, complementary training should be provided not only to professionals, but also to students of nursing and other health sciences.
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EDITORIAL
Chronicity and its impact on workers’ health: a call for concrete actions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76suppl301
12-04-2023
Abstract
EDITORIALChronicity and its impact on workers’ health: a call for concrete actions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76suppl301
12-04-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202376suppl301
Views0The relationship between chronicity and work has been a growing concern in contemporary society. As the number of chronic illnesses increases around the world, it is critical to understand how these conditions impact workers’ health(). In this editorial, we will explore the impacts of chronicity on workers’ health, highlighting data from the Global Burden of […]See more -
General Law on Personal Data Protection and applicability to Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230126
12-04-2023
Abstract
General Law on Personal Data Protection and applicability to Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230126
12-04-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0126
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to reflect on the impacts of the General Personal Data Protection Law on Nursing practice.
Methods:
reflection article, through the intentional collection of materials relating to the topic.
Results:
legislation regulates confidentiality, processing and data sharing, requiring institutional protection measures. The nursing team is responsible for acting preventively, both in care and in the management role, in order to avoid the misuse of the patient’s personal data. The law allows academic research to be carried out as long as the purpose is clear, data collection occurs with an explicit purpose and data is anonymized.
Final Considerations:
although the General Personal Data Protection Law requires greater care in relation to data processing, it is established on precepts of good faith and respect for the rights of the individual, concepts aligned with the nursing code of ethics.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Effect of educational video on newborn care for the knowledge of pregnant and postpartum women and their families
- Leilane Barbosa de Sousa ,
- Hévila Ferreira Gomes Medeiros Braga ,
- Aynoan de Sousa Amaro Alencastro ,
- Maria Jocelane Nascimento da Silva ,
- Brena Shellem Bessa de Oliveira , [ … ],
- Emanuella Silva Joventino Melo
11-10-2022
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEffect of educational video on newborn care for the knowledge of pregnant and postpartum women and their families
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20201371
11-10-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1371
- Leilane Barbosa de Sousa ,
- Hévila Ferreira Gomes Medeiros Braga ,
- Aynoan de Sousa Amaro Alencastro ,
- Maria Jocelane Nascimento da Silva ,
- Brena Shellem Bessa de Oliveira ,
- Lydia Vieira Freitas dos Santos ,
- Emanuella Silva Joventino Melo
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the effect of educational video on newborn care to increase the knowledge of pregnant, postpartum, and family members.
Methods:
a quasi-experimental study, with pre-intervention and post-intervention evaluation with a single group. Fifty-eight pregnant, postpartum, and family members treated in basic health units and a hospital in Ceará, Brazil, participated. The study used the McNemar and binomial tests for the analysis.
Results:
after the intervention, there was an increase in the frequency of hits, from 70.82% to 92.97%. Most of the questions presented a significant increase of hits (p < 0.05) with an emphasis on sleeping position, drying of clothes, free demand for breastfeeding, and things to avoid (such as accessories in the sleeping place and talc in diaper change).
Conclusions:
the educational video was effective to participants in acquiring knowledge on the care of newborns and can assist in health education activities carried out by nurses.
- Leilane Barbosa de Sousa
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EDITORIAL
Monkeypox: between precision public health and stigma risk
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e750501
08-01-2022
Abstract
EDITORIALMonkeypox: between precision public health and stigma risk
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e750501
08-01-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2022750501
Views0The World Health Organization (WHO) is on alert due to an unprecedented Monkeypox outbreak in non-endemic countries, such as Europe, which have been affected recently. Despite the low pandemic potential, the recent SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has contributed to heightened levels of public concern in the face of the threat of new global health emergencies().As of May […]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Digital inclusion and Internet use among older adults in Brazil: a cross-sectional study
- Jamylle Lucas Diniz ,
- Andréa Carvalho Araújo Moreira ,
- Iane Ximenes Teixeira ,
- Samir Gabriel Vasconcelos Azevedo ,
- Cibelly Aliny Siqueira Lima Freitas , [ … ],
- Iasmin Cunha Maranguape
11-06-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDigital inclusion and Internet use among older adults in Brazil: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200241
11-06-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0241
- Jamylle Lucas Diniz ,
- Andréa Carvalho Araújo Moreira ,
- Iane Ximenes Teixeira ,
- Samir Gabriel Vasconcelos Azevedo ,
- Cibelly Aliny Siqueira Lima Freitas ,
- Iasmin Cunha Maranguape
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
To describe the profile of Brazilian older adults who use the Internet, the means of Internet access and the purpose of Internet use and to verify the existence of association between socio-demographic variables and variables related to Internet use.
Method:
Cross-sectional study with Brazilian older adults who used the social networks Facebook and WhatsApp. Descriptive, univariate, and bivariate analysis were conducted.
Results:
384 older adults participated in the study, mostly women (52.08%), with a mean age of 64.6 years old and who used the Internet to address health concerns (65.36%). The main activities on the internet were reading, listening to music, playing games, watching videos and photos (37.30%). The main benefits pointed out were interaction (74.5%), learning (19.2%) and entertainment (19.25%). There were statistically significant differences between time spent online and the variables gender, age, and civil status.
Conclusion:
This study showed characteristics of older adults who use the Internet and revealed the possibility of using digital technologies to optimize health care for this population.
- Jamylle Lucas Diniz
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Clinical simulation in teaching Pediatric Nursing: students’ perception
- Mayara Gombrade Teles ,
- Ana Márcia Chiaradia Mendes-Castillo ,
- Ana Railka de Souza Oliveira-Kumakura ,
- Juliany Lino Gomes Silva
03-30-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEClinical simulation in teaching Pediatric Nursing: students’ perception
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180720
03-30-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0720
- Mayara Gombrade Teles ,
- Ana Márcia Chiaradia Mendes-Castillo ,
- Ana Railka de Souza Oliveira-Kumakura ,
- Juliany Lino Gomes Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to comprehend the perception of undergraduate nursing students about learning to care for the child and family through clinical simulation.
Methods:
this is a qualitative research conducted with ten nursing students through semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed through content analysis.
Results:
data were organized into two categories: “learning a new way to learn,” in which students describe their experiences during the simulation, and “learning a new way to care,” in which they reflect on learning through simulation.
Final considerations:
we believe that clinical simulation practice in teaching should be encouraged because of the benefits it can offer to the students, faculty, patients and their families. However, we recommend further studies to validate scenarios of child and family healthcare.
- Mayara Gombrade Teles
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Transitional care from hospital to home for older people: implementation of best practices
- Maria Fernanda Baeta Neves Alonso da Costa ,
- Karina Sichieri ,
- Vanessa de Brito Poveda ,
- Cleide Maria Caetano Baptista ,
- Priscila Cantoni Aguado
11-02-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLETransitional care from hospital to home for older people: implementation of best practices
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200187
11-02-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0187
- Maria Fernanda Baeta Neves Alonso da Costa ,
- Karina Sichieri ,
- Vanessa de Brito Poveda ,
- Cleide Maria Caetano Baptista ,
- Priscila Cantoni Aguado
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the conformity of nursing care concerning best evidence in transitional care from hospital to home for older people.
Methods:
a project to implement best evidence based on the model proposed by the Joanna Briggs Institute in surgical clinic of a university hospital with older people, caregivers or family members, and nurses, between July and August 2019. Eight evidence-based criteria have been audited through interviews, medical records and computerized system, presented in percentages.
Results:
the highest non-compliance rate found in a baseline audit was absence of continued training on transitional care and hospital discharge plan. Identifying barriers to best practices included educational programs; afterwards, there was an improvement in compliance rates in all the criteria assessed.
Final considerations:
the criteria based on audited evidence showed an increase in compliance rates with the strategies implemented, contributing to improving transitional care for older people.
- Maria Fernanda Baeta Neves Alonso da Costa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Methodological path to reach the degree of saturation in qualitative research: grounded theory
- Cleson Oliveira de Moura ,
- Ítalo Rodolfo Silva ,
- Thiago Privado da Silva ,
- Karoliny Alves Santos ,
- Maria da Conceição Albernaz Crespo , [ … ],
- Marcelle Miranda da Silva
10-18-2022
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMethodological path to reach the degree of saturation in qualitative research: grounded theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201379
10-18-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1379
- Cleson Oliveira de Moura ,
- Ítalo Rodolfo Silva ,
- Thiago Privado da Silva ,
- Karoliny Alves Santos ,
- Maria da Conceição Albernaz Crespo ,
- Marcelle Miranda da Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to achieve the degree of saturation in study that applied the grounded theory.
Methods:
qualitative research, carried out in four Family Health Units, between June 2018 and May 2019. The data from the interviews with 30 health professionals and non-participant observation were coded in the stages: open, axial and integration.
Results:
the degree of saturation was achieved by two conceptual models – theoretical saturation and inductive thematic. Theoretical saturation was considered: the development of conceptual codes and observation, in the collection and analysis of data, when they generated new categories/subcategories or only indicated increasing instances. For thematic inductive saturation, the use of new codes based on each interview stood out.
Final Considerations:
the visual layout for the number of codes, the theoretical scope of the concepts and the delimitation of the sample groups guided the identification of the degree of saturation for the development of the conceptual body that supported the substantive theory.
- Cleson Oliveira de Moura
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Practice challenges in patient safety
- Andréia Guerra Siman ,
- Luciene Muniz Braga ,
- Marilane de Oliveira Fani Amaro ,
- Maria José Menezes Brito
10-21-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPractice challenges in patient safety
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1504-1511
10-21-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0441
- Andréia Guerra Siman ,
- Luciene Muniz Braga ,
- Marilane de Oliveira Fani Amaro ,
- Maria José Menezes Brito
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the professional practice challenges in reaching the goals and objectives of the National Patient Safety Program (Programa Nacional de Segurança do Paciente).
Method:
qualitative case study, based on the Comprehensive Sociology, carried out with 31 professionals from the Patient Safety Center (Núcleo de Segurança do Paciente) and the nursing team, working in a teaching hospital. Data collection took place between May and December 2015 through interviews, observation and documentary analysis. The analysis proceeded according to the prerogatives of the Content Analysis.
Results:
three categories emerged: the prescribed reality; material resources and their impact on care; and human resources related to the reality.
Final considerations:
challenges to safe professional practice are caused by inadequate physical structure, insufficient physical and human resources, but mainly invade the transition from the prescriptive reality scope.
- Andréia Guerra Siman
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RESEARCH
Nurses in the labor market: professional insertion, competencies and skills
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1220-1226
01-24-2017
Abstract
RESEARCHNurses in the labor market: professional insertion, competencies and skills
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1220-1226
01-24-2017DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0061
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to characterize nurses graduated from the School of Nursing of the University of São Paulo, from 2006 to 2012; verify their entry, facilitating factors and difficulties of these graduates in the labor market and to consider their skills and competences in the world of work.
Method:
an exploratory, descriptive study with a qualitative approach.
Results:
out of 505 graduates, 172 (34.1%) participated in the research. Entry into the labor market was mainly via public hospital institutions, in the SE of Brazil, in the caregiving sectors. The greater part remained from one to two years in their first job. Most agreed that they were prepared to meet the health needs of the population. Furthermore, they had been encouraged to seek systematic and continuous improvement in a critical, reflexive and creative way, while combining technical-scientific knowledge and personal skills.
Conclusion:
the results show that the University of São Paulo has been preparing nurses for work in the labor market, in accordance with the provisions of the National Curricular Guidelines.
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