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EXPERIENCE REPORT10-25-2022
Patients who experience systemic lupus erythematosus and leg ulcer: phenomenological approach
- Eline Lima Borges
, - Selisvane Ribeiro da Fonseca Domingos ,
- Larissa Pereira de Carvalho Campos ,
- Josimare Aparecida Otoni Spira
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTPatients who experience systemic lupus erythematosus and leg ulcer: phenomenological approach
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20200081
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0081
- Eline Lima Borges ,
- Selisvane Ribeiro da Fonseca Domingos ,
- Larissa Pereira de Carvalho Campos ,
- Josimare Aparecida Otoni Spira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the experience of a woman with systemic lupus erythematosus and leg ulcers with cutaneous calcinosis.
Methods:
An experience report based on the social phenomenology of Alfred Schutz, conducted with a young woman undergoing treatment in an outpatient service.
Results:
The disease manifested itself in adolescence and brought emotional instability associated with body image concern and social isolation. The discontinuation of the studies triggered financial limitations with implications for treatment. The presence of ulcers aggravated by skin calcification makes the process of getting sick tiring and painful. Interpersonal relationships are resources for coping with situations experienced.
Final considerations:
Patients with lupus may have social, affective, and family life, even in the face of the limitations imposed by the disease. However, the emergence of leg ulcer with calcinosis changes this situation.
- Eline Lima Borges
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
COVID-19 pandemic and nursing week: analysis from software Iramuteq
- Samira Silva Santos Soares ,
- Norma Valéria Dantas de Oliveira Souza ,
- Eloá Carneiro Carvalho ,
- Ana Beatriz Azevedo Queiroz ,
- Carolina Cabral Pereira da Costa , [ … ],
- Jaqueline da Silva Soares Souto
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECOVID-19 pandemic and nursing week: analysis from software Iramuteq
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20200690
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0690
- Samira Silva Santos Soares ,
- Norma Valéria Dantas de Oliveira Souza ,
- Eloá Carneiro Carvalho ,
- Ana Beatriz Azevedo Queiroz ,
- Carolina Cabral Pereira da Costa ,
- Jaqueline da Silva Soares Souto
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the themes of publications on the Federal Council of Nursing (Cofen) website during Nursing Week 2020.
Method:
documentary, qualitative research, whose data sources were publications on the Cofen website from May 12 to 20, 2020. Data were processed by software IRAMUTEQ®, through the Descending Hierarchical Classification and analyzed under the historical materialism framework.
Results:
thirty publications were analyzed, giving rise to five classes.
Final considerations:
the themes published in the period investigated pointed to the grief experienced by the category, due to the death of its members, and the fight for better working conditions. Overcoming the pandemic involves recognizing science and the Unified Health System, protecting nursing workers’ health and fighting misinformation and fake news.
- Samira Silva Santos Soares
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Online mental health care during the COVID-19 pandemic
- Ariane da Cruz Guedes ,
- Luciane Prado Kantorski ,
- Janaína Quinzen Willrich ,
- Valéria Cristina Christello Coimbra ,
- Carla Gabriela Wünsch , [ … ],
- César Brasil Sperb
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEOnline mental health care during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210554
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0554
- Ariane da Cruz Guedes ,
- Luciane Prado Kantorski ,
- Janaína Quinzen Willrich ,
- Valéria Cristina Christello Coimbra ,
- Carla Gabriela Wünsch ,
- Lilian Cruz Souto de Oliveira Sperb ,
- César Brasil Sperb
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Identify users, services, and reasons for seeking online mental health care during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
A descriptive, retrospective study, with documentary analysis of medical records of users served between April and July 2020.
Results:
Of the 258 accesses, 159 were complete, and 99 were offline messages. Although there were 61 (38.36%) consultations in May, in April, there were 49 (30.82%) in 18 days of reception. More than 89% of accesses were women between 40 and 59 years. Among the motivations in the search for care, anxiety, fear, depression, sadness, crying, stress, and suicidal ideation stand out.
Final considerations:
Chat is a quick, early and short-wait intervention opportunity for people in need of mental health care. Therefore, the study emphasizes the importance of investing in the training of nursing professionals to act in mental health.
- Ariane da Cruz Guedes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Planned home birth assistance: challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic
- Natália Webler ,
- Lilian Conceição Guimarães de Almeida ,
- Jordana Brock Carneiro ,
- Luana Moura Campos ,
- Tanila Amorim Glaeser , [ … ],
- Telmara Menezes Couto
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPlanned home birth assistance: challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210083
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0083
- Natália Webler ,
- Lilian Conceição Guimarães de Almeida ,
- Jordana Brock Carneiro ,
- Luana Moura Campos ,
- Tanila Amorim Glaeser ,
- Margarete Costa Santos ,
- Telmara Menezes Couto
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the challenges faced by urban midwives in assisting planned home births during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
Qualitative study, based on the Collective Subject Discourse methodological framework, carried out with eight professionals, members of a birth care collective from the northeast region of Brazil. Data was collected between September and October of 2020 using the focus group technique.
Results:
The collective discourses revealed five central ideas: Changing assistance strategy; Dealing with frustration; Facing the fear of contamination; Avoiding exposure to the virus; and Keeping distance during the care process.
Final considerations:
The challenging condition the pandemic brings to the care of planned home births is made evident, being marked by the need for collective protection and the pressure of following health recommendations. The study also points out the need for official protocols and good quality information based on scientific evidence and humanizing principles to guide health care.
- Natália Webler
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Brazilian nursing in pandemic times and the bicentennial of Florence Nightingale
- Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago Ribeiro ,
- Fabio Scorsolini-Comin ,
- Sérgio Valverde Marques dos Santos ,
- Rita de Cassia de Marchi Barcellos Dalri
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBrazilian nursing in pandemic times and the bicentennial of Florence Nightingale
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210081
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0081
- Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago Ribeiro ,
- Fabio Scorsolini-Comin ,
- Sérgio Valverde Marques dos Santos ,
- Rita de Cassia de Marchi Barcellos Dalri
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To reflect on the role of Brazilian nursing during the COVID-19 pandemic, considering as a historical landmark the bicentenary of the birth of Florence Nightingale, a precursor of modern nursing, celebrated in 2020.
Method:
Theoretical-reflective study, based on Florence Nightingale’s environmental theory through a literature review, carried out in international and national virtual news from different sources and added to the authors’ experiences related to the pandemic.
Results:
It was possible to identify the weaknesses experienced by nurse practitioners as to contagion by COVID-19, the routine of exposure to risks, the lack of adequate protection in many scenarios, the high rates of illness, and also deaths that occurred in this profession.
Final considerations:
Florence Nightingale’s Environmental Theory describes the importance of the adequacy of the work environment. It also emphasizes the value of this professional for contemporary nursing and the redefinition of this professional category during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago Ribeiro
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-24-2022
Avoidable deaths in the first 24 hours of life: health care reflexes
- Aline Beatriz dos Santos Silva ,
- Ana Catarina de Melo Araújo ,
- Paulo Germano de Frias ,
- Mirella Bezerra Rodrigues Vilela ,
- Cristine Vieira do Bonfim
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAvoidable deaths in the first 24 hours of life: health care reflexes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20220027
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0027
- Aline Beatriz dos Santos Silva ,
- Ana Catarina de Melo Araújo ,
- Paulo Germano de Frias ,
- Mirella Bezerra Rodrigues Vilela ,
- Cristine Vieira do Bonfim
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the risks of deaths in the first 24 hours of life and their preventable causes.
Methods:
cross-sectional study carried out in Pernambuco, Northeast of Brazil, between 2000-2019, with mortality and live birth data. The avoidability was analyzed through the Brazilian List of Avoidable Causes of Deaths due to Interventions of the Unified Health System. For the statistical analyses, Pearson’s chi-squared test and relative and attributable risks were used.
Results:
13,601 deaths were registered, of which 10,497 (77.19%) were from preventable causes. Of the total, 5,513 (40.53%) were reducible through adequate care for women during pregnancy. The lower the gestational age, birth weight and education level, the higher the relative and attributable risk of death in the first 24 hours of life.
Conclusions:
most of the deaths were considered avoidable and with high relative and attributable risks. These early deaths suggest care failures and the need to reinforce prevention and treatment measures.
- Aline Beatriz dos Santos Silva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-24-2022
Factors associated with symptoms of physical and emotional burden in informal caregivers of the elderly
- Leandro Corrêa Figueiredo ,
- Gustavo Carrijo Barbosa ,
- Diana Quirino Monteiro ,
- Gabriela Martins ,
- Adrielli Fernanda de Oliveira e Silva , [ … ],
- Aline Cristina Martins Gratão
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with symptoms of physical and emotional burden in informal caregivers of the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210927
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0927
- Leandro Corrêa Figueiredo ,
- Gustavo Carrijo Barbosa ,
- Diana Quirino Monteiro ,
- Gabriela Martins ,
- Adrielli Fernanda de Oliveira e Silva ,
- Luana Flávia Talmelli Ruy ,
- Tatiana de Oliveira Sato ,
- Aline Cristina Martins Gratão
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the personal and work-related burden factors associated with physical and emotional symptoms of informal caregivers of the elderly.
Methods:
cross-sectional study conducted with 121 informal caregivers and 121 seniors who received care, assessed individually for the risk of: physical overload, musculoskeletal symptoms, Self-Reporting Questionnaire, effort perception, and Katz index.
Results:
a greater perception of effort raises up to 3.3 times the chances of presenting symptoms of pain in the spine region (p=0.01), and lower functional capacity of the elderly increases up to 1.3 times the chances of presenting pain symptoms in the spine region (p=0.02). The symptoms of emotional overload were associated with the caregiver’s low income (p=0.02).
Conclusions:
the perception of effort, dependence of the elderly, caregiver’s age, and symptoms of emotional overload are involved with caregivers’ symptoms of physical overload, and low income, with emotional overload.
- Leandro Corrêa Figueiredo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-24-2022
Development and testing of the Prev’Quedas game for older adults in the community: a descriptive study
- Jamylle Lucas Diniz ,
- Janaína Fonseca Victor Coutinho ,
- Marília Braga Marques ,
- Ismayle de Sousa Santos ,
- Rachel Gabriel Bastos Barbosa , [ … ],
- Maria Júlia Barbosa Muniz
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDevelopment and testing of the Prev’Quedas game for older adults in the community: a descriptive study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20220098
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0098
- Jamylle Lucas Diniz ,
- Janaína Fonseca Victor Coutinho ,
- Marília Braga Marques ,
- Ismayle de Sousa Santos ,
- Rachel Gabriel Bastos Barbosa ,
- Rávida da Rocha Lima Silva ,
- Débora dos Reis Soares Ferreira ,
- Maria Júlia Barbosa Muniz
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop and test a board game for fall prevention in older adults in the community.
Methods:
a descriptive study, carried out through the use of game design elements (narrative, mechanics, aesthetics and technology), the Health Promotion Model, assessment by experts and testing with older adults. For assessment, the Concordance Index was used, considering it greater than 80%.
Results:
three prototypes and the final version were developed. The game’s narrative was based on promotion model, comprising individual aspects, benefits and barriers in behavior to prevent falls. The mechanics outlined goals and rules. Aesthetics encompassed layout and illustrations. The technology involved board, cards, pin, roulette and instruction manual. The game was assessed by 36 experts and 31 older women from the community, with a Concordance Index of 93.22% and 99%, respectively.
Conclusions:
the game developed and tested was considered an adequate educational strategy for fall prevention.
- Jamylle Lucas Diniz
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-06-2021
Hope in a depression therapeutic group: a qualitative case study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(4):e20201309
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEHope in a depression therapeutic group: a qualitative case study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(4):e20201309
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1309
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the perceptions of hope for people with depression in the context of a therapy group.
Methods:
using a qualitative case study approach, a semi-structured in-depth interview and a self-report questionnaire were conducted with seven women with depression integrated in a therapy group at a Portuguese day-care psychiatric unit. Data collection and analysis used triangulation of sources.
Results:
the participants evidenced hope founded on the positive experiences of the past with a strong affiliation component. Hope management is done fundamentally through the interpersonal relationships established between the members of the group, based on communicational patterns that are established on a regular basis, mediated by the group therapist.
Conclusion:
the therapy group functioned towards the reinforcement of hope in people who experience depression, and it works as a motivation to manage the implications of illness in the participants’ life and health project.
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REVIEW08-16-2021
Fatigue due to compassion in health professionals and coping strategies: a scoping review
- Vivian Jilou ,
- Joyce Mara Gabriel Duarte ,
- Rosa Helena Aparecida Gonçalves ,
- Edson Elias Vieira ,
- Ana Lúcia de Assis Simões
Abstract
REVIEWFatigue due to compassion in health professionals and coping strategies: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20190628
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0628
- Vivian Jilou ,
- Joyce Mara Gabriel Duarte ,
- Rosa Helena Aparecida Gonçalves ,
- Edson Elias Vieira ,
- Ana Lúcia de Assis Simões
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the current state of knowledge on compassion fatigue in the work context of healthcare professionals; and how coping strategies are established in this scenario.
Method:
a scoping review with search applied to the databases: MEDLINE, LILACS, CINAHL, Scopus. Temporal limit: 2009 to 2019. The data was analyzed and synthesized in narrative form
Results:
thirty articles were selected, synthesized into two categories: a) Health work and compassion fatigue: conceptual analysis, context, and manifestations; b) Coping strategies for compassion fatigue.
Conclusions:
this study presented: a descriptive and general panorama about compassion fatigue in healthcare professionals, identifying a greater consolidation of the concept between 2015 and 2018; and some coping strategies. The association between health and spirituality is highlighted as one of the strategies in this scenario, enabling new research to be conducted in view of the importance of the theme in life, health work.
- Vivian Jilou
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-23-2021
Disabilities in leprosy: construction and validation of instrument on knowledge and attitude of professionals
- Emanuelle Malzac Freire de Santana ,
- Karen Krystien Gonçalves de Brito ,
- Smalyanna Sgren da Costa Andrade ,
- Ester Missas Villaverde Antas ,
- Matheus de Medeiros Nóbrega , [ … ],
- Simone Helena dos Santos Oliveira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDisabilities in leprosy: construction and validation of instrument on knowledge and attitude of professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20200862
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0862
- Emanuelle Malzac Freire de Santana ,
- Karen Krystien Gonçalves de Brito ,
- Smalyanna Sgren da Costa Andrade ,
- Ester Missas Villaverde Antas ,
- Matheus de Medeiros Nóbrega ,
- Maria Júlia Guimarães Oliveira Soares ,
- Simone Helena dos Santos Oliveira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To develop and test the content validity of the “Knowledge and Attitudes on Assessing Degrees of Physical Disability in Leprosy” instrument.
Methods:
Methodological study carried out between January and May 2019 in three stages: item generation, analysis of aggregated redundancy to the composition, and content validation, using the Delphi technique.
Results:
In the first evaluation, a relevance of ≥ 0.80 stood out for all items, except for 2.8, which was excluded. To make the instrument clearer, the sequence was renumbered from one to 32; 2.6, 3.1, and 15 were reformulated, and the others underwent modifications, except for ten and 13. After the second evaluation, all items obtained Content Validity Index > 0.90 and Kappa = 1.00.
Conclusion:
The instrument has an excellent content validity; it is inferred that it is adequate to measure the knowledge and attitudes of professionals in the assessment of physical disabilities in leprosy.
- Emanuelle Malzac Freire de Santana
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-30-2021
Mental health in adolescence: Elaboration and validation of an educational technology for health promotion
- Sibele Pontes Rocha ,
- Quiteria Larissa Teodoro Farias ,
- Maristela Inês Osawa Vasconcelos ,
- Stella Maris Brum Lopes ,
- Igor Iuco Castro-Silva , [ … ],
- Iane Ximenes Teixeira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMental health in adolescence: Elaboration and validation of an educational technology for health promotion
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20201023
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1023
- Sibele Pontes Rocha ,
- Quiteria Larissa Teodoro Farias ,
- Maristela Inês Osawa Vasconcelos ,
- Stella Maris Brum Lopes ,
- Igor Iuco Castro-Silva ,
- Karla Kristine Dames da Silva ,
- Iane Ximenes Teixeira
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to build and validate the appearance of a digital educational technology to promote the mental health of school adolescents.
Methods:
methodological study, which included the elaboration and validation of the “Conect@dos com a S@ude” online course based on the Galvis-Panqueva methodological framework. The elaboration was based on a literature review and followed the Theory of Meaningful Learning. The validation was performed by a total of 21 adolescent students, using an instrument adapted for the study. A quantitative analysis was performed from the Content Validity Index and descriptive of the suggestions pointed out by the target audience.
Results:
the analysis of the Content Validity index ranged from 0.8 to 1 in all evaluated items. The adolescents presented some suggestions for improvement for the course, most of them were accepted.
Conclusion:
the course was validated by the target audience.
- Sibele Pontes Rocha
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-30-2021
Family functionality and burden of family caregivers of users with mental disorders
- Jaciquely José da Costa Andrade ,
- Andrea Cristina Oliveira Silva ,
- Iracema da Silva Frazão ,
- Jaqueline Galdino Albuquerque Perrelli ,
- Thassia Thame de Moura Silva , [ … ],
- Ana Márcia Tenório Souza Cavalcanti
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFamily functionality and burden of family caregivers of users with mental disorders
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20201061
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1061
- Jaciquely José da Costa Andrade ,
- Andrea Cristina Oliveira Silva ,
- Iracema da Silva Frazão ,
- Jaqueline Galdino Albuquerque Perrelli ,
- Thassia Thame de Moura Silva ,
- Ana Márcia Tenório Souza Cavalcanti
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify the difference of mean or median in the scores of family functionality and burden of family caregivers of people with mental disorders.
Methods:
cross-sectional study carried out in a Psychosocial Care Center with 61 family caregivers. Instruments were used for sociodemographic characterization, care process, Family Apgar Index and Family Burden Interview Schedule. Mean/median difference tests were adopted.
Results:
women with mental disorders and the presence of children in the home decreased the median of the family Apgar score. Difficulty in the relationship between caregiver/user, nervousness/tension, physical aggression and agitation of patients increased the global average of subjective burden.
Conclusions:
nursing interventions to reduce burden and promote family functionality should prioritize caregivers of women with mental disorders, assist them in managing troublesome behaviors and raising awareness of family nucleus to co-responsibility for caring for sick people, especially in families with children who demand daily care.
- Jaciquely José da Costa Andrade
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-23-2021
The role of grandparents of children with cancer in the hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20201143
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEThe role of grandparents of children with cancer in the hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20201143
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1143
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the role of grandparents of hospitalized children with cancer.
Methods:
In a qualitative study, we interviewed eleven grandparents of children with cancer hospitalized at a referral center for pediatric oncology in São Paulo. The data were analyzed using the Hybrid Framework of Thematic Analysis.
Results:
Six themes were found to describe the role of grandparents in this context: Being the family’s support, Sharing love to my child and my grandchild, Being there for my child and my grandchild, Offering spiritual support to my child and my grandchild, Making an effort to be able to manage my own feelings and Balancing the demands of hospitalization with available resources.
Final considerations:
The findings show the significance of the grandparents’ role in this experience and emphasize the value of being considered, by health professionals, as part of the family and care.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-30-2021
Perspective of nursing students about active learning and insertion in the job market
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(6):e20190168
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPerspective of nursing students about active learning and insertion in the job market
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(6):e20190168
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0168
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the perception of alumni from a nursing course which uses active learning methods about their insertion in the job market.
Methods:
descriptive and exploratory study with a qualitative approach, carried out through 17 interviews with alumni from 2012 and 2014. The analysis took place using Dialectic Hermeneutics, as subsidized by the theoretical framework of the Theory of Complexity.
Results:
the statements of the alumni showed aspects related to safety to act in the job market, to stimulating proactivity and initiative for learning as proposed by the active method, to difficulties in teamwork, and to the lack of experience in certain specialized fields.
Final Considerations:
there are advances and challenges marked by contradictions in the way the alumni act and think as they enter the job market, which is an inherent condition to processes of change, from the perspective of complex thinking.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-20-2021
Resilience of family caregivers of children and adolescents in treatment of neoplasms and associated factors
- Jaqueline Scalabrin da Silva ,
- Otavio Fereira Moraes ,
- Luiza Dressler Sabin ,
- Franciele Ormizinda Almeida ,
- Tânia Solange Bosi de Souza Magnago
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEResilience of family caregivers of children and adolescents in treatment of neoplasms and associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(6):e20190388
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0388
- Jaqueline Scalabrin da Silva ,
- Otavio Fereira Moraes ,
- Luiza Dressler Sabin ,
- Franciele Ormizinda Almeida ,
- Tânia Solange Bosi de Souza Magnago
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
analyze the level of resilience of family caregivers of children and adolescents hospitalized for cancer treatment and associated factors.
Methods:
cross-sectional study, carried out in 2018, with 62 family caregivers in a university hospital in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The instruments CDRisc-10-Br, SRQ20, PSS-14 and WHOQOL-Bref were used to measure resilience, minor psychological disorders, stress, and quality of life, respectively. Inferential statistics were used.
Results:
female caregivers, married, with one child and who practice some predominated religion. They were classified as having a moderate level of resilience (48.4%); with suspicion for minor psychological disorders (45%) and high level of stress (41%). In terms of quality of life, they were satisfied in the Physical, Psychological and Social Relations domains; and dissatisfied in the Environment domain.
Conclusions:
there were direct weak to moderate correlations between the level of resilience and quality of life and inversely with stress and minor psychological disorders.
- Jaqueline Scalabrin da Silva
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REFLECTION04-03-2020
Environmental health: emancipatory care challenges and possibilities by the nurse
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180478
Abstract
REFLECTIONEnvironmental health: emancipatory care challenges and possibilities by the nurse
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180478
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0478
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to discuss challenges and possibilities for the construction of Environmental Health emancipatory care practices by the nurse.
Methods:
reflective analysis based on conceptual, theoretical, and methodological aspects of nursing care, under the emancipatory and critical perspective.
Results:
contemporary environmental issues involve complex determinants of the health-disease process. This fact requires the accomplishment of educative actions that encourage the change of environmental attitudes related to health-risk situations. In this sense, there are significant demands for emancipatory practices of primary care in Environmental Health by nurses, which need to be systematized by health and education institutions.
Final considerations:
the nurse, as an educator and social actor, should offer emancipatory practices of risk management, empowerment, and shared social and environmental responsibility, with a view to recovering an ecological well-being and social transformation, to improve environmental quality and human life.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-01-2020
Binge drinking and overweight in brazilian adults – CUME Project
- Luís Paulo Souza e Souza ,
- Aline Elizabeth da Silva Miranda ,
- Helen Hermana Miranda Hermsdorff ,
- Carla Silvana de Oliveira e Silva ,
- Dulce Aparecida Barbosa , [ … ],
- Adriano Marçal Pimenta
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBinge drinking and overweight in brazilian adults – CUME Project
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190316
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0316
- Luís Paulo Souza e Souza ,
- Aline Elizabeth da Silva Miranda ,
- Helen Hermana Miranda Hermsdorff ,
- Carla Silvana de Oliveira e Silva ,
- Dulce Aparecida Barbosa ,
- Josefina Bressan ,
- Adriano Marçal Pimenta
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To verify the association between heavy episodic alcohol consumption [binge drinking (BD)] and overweight in 2,909 adults from the Cohort of Universities of Minas Gerais (CUME Project) baseline, Brazil.
Method:
Cross-sectional study in which sociodemographic, anthropometric (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 = overweight) and dietary intake data were collected. This study evaluated the occurrence and monthly frequency of BD (≥ 4 drinks at one time for women; ≥ 5 drinks at one time for men, in the last 30 days).
Results:
The prevalence of BD and overweight were 41.3% and 40.8%, respectively. BD increased the prevalence of overweight by 19%, and, BD exposure by ≥ 5 days / month increased it by 31%.
Conclusion:
BD on a single or multiple occasion during the month was associated with a higher prevalence of overweight. Therefore, such a lifestyle should be considered in weight gain prevention strategies.
- Luís Paulo Souza e Souza
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-04-2020
“The pen is the blade, my skin the paper”: risk factors for self-injury in adolescents
- Danielle Xavier Moraes ,
- Érika de Sene Moreira ,
- Johnatan Martins Sousa ,
- Raquel Rosa Mendonça do Vale ,
- Eurides Santos Pinho , [ … ],
- Camila Cardoso Caixeta
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLE“The pen is the blade, my skin the paper”: risk factors for self-injury in adolescents
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200578
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0578
- Danielle Xavier Moraes ,
- Érika de Sene Moreira ,
- Johnatan Martins Sousa ,
- Raquel Rosa Mendonça do Vale ,
- Eurides Santos Pinho ,
- Paula Cândida da Silva Dias ,
- Camila Cardoso Caixeta
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the risk factors that influence the self-injury behavior of adolescents assisted at a Psychosocial Care Center for Children and Adolescents, according to subjects’ own perceptions.
Method:
a descriptive, exploratory, qualitative study carried out through medical records and a focus group with 07 adolescents. The statements were submitted to thematic content analysis.
Results:
in the risk factors category, four subcategories emerged: Family adversity factors; Social contagion; Adverse life events; Personal characteristics. Conflicts, lack of support, drug use in the family, meeting someone who cuts themselves, social networks, religiosity, history of sexual violence and bullying were identified as risk factors that influence self-injury.
Final Considerations:
adolescents pointed out the need for prejudice-free dialogues in schools, in health and family devices, configuring protective factors to avoid this practice that comes from several negative events throughout life.
- Danielle Xavier Moraes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-07-2020
Functional health literacy in older adults with hypertension in the Family Health Strategy
- Juliana Piveta de Lima ,
- Daiane Porto Gautério Abreu ,
- Eliel de Oliveira Bandeira ,
- Aline Neutzling Brum ,
- Bruno Bisognin Garlet , [ … ],
- Nidia Farias Fernandes Martins
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFunctional health literacy in older adults with hypertension in the Family Health Strategy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190848
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0848
- Juliana Piveta de Lima ,
- Daiane Porto Gautério Abreu ,
- Eliel de Oliveira Bandeira ,
- Aline Neutzling Brum ,
- Bruno Bisognin Garlet ,
- Nidia Farias Fernandes Martins
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To assess Functional Health Literacy and the associated sociodemographic, health, information sources and health media factors in older adults with hypertension assisted at the Family Health Strategy.
Methods:
A quantitative cross-sectional study with an exploratory-descriptive approach, carried out with a total of 264 older adults. A sociodemographic and health characterization instrument was used for the data collection, and another one that evaluated the Functional Health Literacy. For the analysis, a descriptive and inferential statistics were performed.
Results:
Most of the participants in the study had inadequate literacy (59.5% – 157), and the variables education, income, hospital stay and internet as a source of information are related to the averages of Functional Health Literacy.
Conclusion:
Knowing the Functional Health Literacy of older adults with hypertension and its associated factors can provide subsidies for the planning of health education strategies that, in fact, meet their health needs.
- Juliana Piveta de Lima
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-21-2020
Knowledge and practices of nursing professionals in caring for ostomates
- Angélica Dalmolin ,
- Nara Marilene Oliveira Girardon-Perlini ,
- Margrid Beuter ,
- Eduardo da Silva Gomes ,
- Juliano Teixeira Moraes , [ … ],
- Elisabeta Albertina Niestsche
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEKnowledge and practices of nursing professionals in caring for ostomates
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200018
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0018
- Angélica Dalmolin ,
- Nara Marilene Oliveira Girardon-Perlini ,
- Margrid Beuter ,
- Eduardo da Silva Gomes ,
- Juliano Teixeira Moraes ,
- Elisabeta Albertina Niestsche
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the knowledge and practices of nursing professionals in caring for people with colostomy bag.
Method:
a qualitative and descriptive study conducted with 21 nursing professionals from a General Surgery Unit. Data collection used triangulation of techniques, based on non-participant observation, analysis of nursing records, and semi-structured interviews. Analysis followed the spiral technique assumptions.
Results:
it was possible to comprehend the theoretical and scientific knowledge that subsidize practice; identify contradictions related to statement and care in the profession’s daily work and the intervening factors, which can facilitate and/or make the nursing care process difficult.
Final Considerations:
knowledge and practices of professionals in caring for ostomates occur within work experiences, in which socialization of knowledge makes it possible to expand the perspectives of care.
- Angélica Dalmolin
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EXPERIENCE REPORT02-05-2021
Paulo Freire’s culture circles: contributions to nursing research, teaching, and professional practice
- Jeane Barros de Souza ,
- Maria Helena Pires Araújo Barbosa ,
- Helen Bruggemann Bunn Schmitt ,
- Ivonete Terezinha Schülter Buss Heidemann
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTPaulo Freire’s culture circles: contributions to nursing research, teaching, and professional practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20190626
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0626
- Jeane Barros de Souza ,
- Maria Helena Pires Araújo Barbosa ,
- Helen Bruggemann Bunn Schmitt ,
- Ivonete Terezinha Schülter Buss Heidemann
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to share the contributions of culture circles for teaching, research, and professional nursing practice, having as framework Paulo Freire’s Research Itinerary.
Methods:
this is an experience report of a culture circle, with participation of three professors and ten students, enrolled in a course of a Graduate Program in Nursing in southern Brazil. In this culture circle, a tree was built in which the roots formed the thematic investigation, the stem, coding and decoding, and the leaves, the Research Itinerary critical unveiling.
Results:
participants demonstrated empowerment of Paulo Freire’s assumptions, and building a tree made it possible to discuss in a pleasant and playful way culture circle use in teaching, research, and professional nursing practice.
Final Considerations:
the culture circle promoted reflection and action on nursing praxis, turning Freirean thoughts into something concrete and transforming realities.
- Jeane Barros de Souza
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-21-2020
Frailty, depression, and quality of life: a study with elderly caregivers
- Letícia Alves de Melo ,
- Isabela Thaís Machado de Jesus ,
- Fabiana de Souza Orlandi ,
- Grace Angélica de Oliveira Gomes ,
- Marisa Silvana Zazzetta , [ … ],
- Ariene Angelini dos Santos-Orlandi
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFrailty, depression, and quality of life: a study with elderly caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180947
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0947
- Letícia Alves de Melo ,
- Isabela Thaís Machado de Jesus ,
- Fabiana de Souza Orlandi ,
- Grace Angélica de Oliveira Gomes ,
- Marisa Silvana Zazzetta ,
- Tábatta Renata Pereira de Brito ,
- Ariene Angelini dos Santos-Orlandi
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the relationship between frailty, depressive symptoms, and quality of life of elderly caregivers of other elderly living in high social vulnerability.
Methods:
a descriptive, correlational and cross-sectional study conducted with 40 elderly caregivers. A questionnaire to characterize elderly caregivers, the Fried frailty phenotype, the Geriatric Depression Scale (to screen depressive symptoms) and the Short-Form 6 Dimension (to assess quality of life) were used. For data analysis, Student’s t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s χ2 and Fisher’s exact test were used.
Results:
most were pre-frail (52.5%) and had no evidence of depressive symptoms (57.5%). They presented, on average, a score of 0.76 (±0.1) in relation to quality of life. Statistical significance was observed between the average scores of quality of life with depressive symptoms (p=0.012) and frailty level (p=0.004).
Conclusion:
frail elderly caregivers with depressive symptoms had a worse perception of quality of life.
- Letícia Alves de Melo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-10-2020
Mobile care service for psychiatric urgencies and emergencies: perception of nursing workers
- Lucídio Clebeson de Oliveira ,
- Harlon França de Menezes ,
- Richardson Lemos de Oliveira ,
- Dhyanine Morais de Lima ,
- Sâmara Fontes Fernandes , [ … ],
- Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Silva
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMobile care service for psychiatric urgencies and emergencies: perception of nursing workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180214
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0214
- Lucídio Clebeson de Oliveira ,
- Harlon França de Menezes ,
- Richardson Lemos de Oliveira ,
- Dhyanine Morais de Lima ,
- Sâmara Fontes Fernandes ,
- Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand how the nursing staff perceives the care provided to people in situations of psychiatric urgencies and emergencies in the Mobile Emergency Care Service (SAMU – Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência).
Method:
Descriptive and qualitative study conducted in the Northeast region of Brazil with 34 of the SAMU nursing workers. Data were obtained by semi-structured interviews and processed by the Thematic Analysis.
Results:
The analysis of interviews allowed the identification of three categories: mechanical practice, need for qualification and (de)humanization of care. The results showed that the care offered to users in psychiatric urgency or emergency situations is based on mechanistic and specific actions.
Final considerations:
Nursing workers perceive that the care for people in situations of psychiatric urgency and emergency in SAMU is mainly based on physical and chemical containment measures, performing a little resolute and dehumanized care and raising the need for professional qualification.
- Lucídio Clebeson de Oliveira
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