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EXPERIENCE REPORT10-25-2022
Patients who experience systemic lupus erythematosus and leg ulcer: phenomenological approach
- Eline Lima Borges
, - Selisvane Ribeiro da Fonseca Domingos ,
- Larissa Pereira de Carvalho Campos ,
- Josimare Aparecida Otoni Spira
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTPatients who experience systemic lupus erythematosus and leg ulcer: phenomenological approach
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20200081
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0081
- Eline Lima Borges ,
- Selisvane Ribeiro da Fonseca Domingos ,
- Larissa Pereira de Carvalho Campos ,
- Josimare Aparecida Otoni Spira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the experience of a woman with systemic lupus erythematosus and leg ulcers with cutaneous calcinosis.
Methods:
An experience report based on the social phenomenology of Alfred Schutz, conducted with a young woman undergoing treatment in an outpatient service.
Results:
The disease manifested itself in adolescence and brought emotional instability associated with body image concern and social isolation. The discontinuation of the studies triggered financial limitations with implications for treatment. The presence of ulcers aggravated by skin calcification makes the process of getting sick tiring and painful. Interpersonal relationships are resources for coping with situations experienced.
Final considerations:
Patients with lupus may have social, affective, and family life, even in the face of the limitations imposed by the disease. However, the emergence of leg ulcer with calcinosis changes this situation.
- Eline Lima Borges
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
COVID-19 pandemic and nursing week: analysis from software Iramuteq
- Samira Silva Santos Soares ,
- Norma Valéria Dantas de Oliveira Souza ,
- Eloá Carneiro Carvalho ,
- Ana Beatriz Azevedo Queiroz ,
- Carolina Cabral Pereira da Costa , [ … ],
- Jaqueline da Silva Soares Souto
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECOVID-19 pandemic and nursing week: analysis from software Iramuteq
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20200690
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0690
- Samira Silva Santos Soares ,
- Norma Valéria Dantas de Oliveira Souza ,
- Eloá Carneiro Carvalho ,
- Ana Beatriz Azevedo Queiroz ,
- Carolina Cabral Pereira da Costa ,
- Jaqueline da Silva Soares Souto
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the themes of publications on the Federal Council of Nursing (Cofen) website during Nursing Week 2020.
Method:
documentary, qualitative research, whose data sources were publications on the Cofen website from May 12 to 20, 2020. Data were processed by software IRAMUTEQ®, through the Descending Hierarchical Classification and analyzed under the historical materialism framework.
Results:
thirty publications were analyzed, giving rise to five classes.
Final considerations:
the themes published in the period investigated pointed to the grief experienced by the category, due to the death of its members, and the fight for better working conditions. Overcoming the pandemic involves recognizing science and the Unified Health System, protecting nursing workers’ health and fighting misinformation and fake news.
- Samira Silva Santos Soares
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Online mental health care during the COVID-19 pandemic
- Ariane da Cruz Guedes ,
- Luciane Prado Kantorski ,
- Janaína Quinzen Willrich ,
- Valéria Cristina Christello Coimbra ,
- Carla Gabriela Wünsch , [ … ],
- César Brasil Sperb
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEOnline mental health care during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210554
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0554
- Ariane da Cruz Guedes ,
- Luciane Prado Kantorski ,
- Janaína Quinzen Willrich ,
- Valéria Cristina Christello Coimbra ,
- Carla Gabriela Wünsch ,
- Lilian Cruz Souto de Oliveira Sperb ,
- César Brasil Sperb
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Identify users, services, and reasons for seeking online mental health care during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
A descriptive, retrospective study, with documentary analysis of medical records of users served between April and July 2020.
Results:
Of the 258 accesses, 159 were complete, and 99 were offline messages. Although there were 61 (38.36%) consultations in May, in April, there were 49 (30.82%) in 18 days of reception. More than 89% of accesses were women between 40 and 59 years. Among the motivations in the search for care, anxiety, fear, depression, sadness, crying, stress, and suicidal ideation stand out.
Final considerations:
Chat is a quick, early and short-wait intervention opportunity for people in need of mental health care. Therefore, the study emphasizes the importance of investing in the training of nursing professionals to act in mental health.
- Ariane da Cruz Guedes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Planned home birth assistance: challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic
- Natália Webler ,
- Lilian Conceição Guimarães de Almeida ,
- Jordana Brock Carneiro ,
- Luana Moura Campos ,
- Tanila Amorim Glaeser , [ … ],
- Telmara Menezes Couto
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPlanned home birth assistance: challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210083
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0083
- Natália Webler ,
- Lilian Conceição Guimarães de Almeida ,
- Jordana Brock Carneiro ,
- Luana Moura Campos ,
- Tanila Amorim Glaeser ,
- Margarete Costa Santos ,
- Telmara Menezes Couto
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the challenges faced by urban midwives in assisting planned home births during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
Qualitative study, based on the Collective Subject Discourse methodological framework, carried out with eight professionals, members of a birth care collective from the northeast region of Brazil. Data was collected between September and October of 2020 using the focus group technique.
Results:
The collective discourses revealed five central ideas: Changing assistance strategy; Dealing with frustration; Facing the fear of contamination; Avoiding exposure to the virus; and Keeping distance during the care process.
Final considerations:
The challenging condition the pandemic brings to the care of planned home births is made evident, being marked by the need for collective protection and the pressure of following health recommendations. The study also points out the need for official protocols and good quality information based on scientific evidence and humanizing principles to guide health care.
- Natália Webler
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Brazilian nursing in pandemic times and the bicentennial of Florence Nightingale
- Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago Ribeiro ,
- Fabio Scorsolini-Comin ,
- Sérgio Valverde Marques dos Santos ,
- Rita de Cassia de Marchi Barcellos Dalri
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBrazilian nursing in pandemic times and the bicentennial of Florence Nightingale
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210081
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0081
- Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago Ribeiro ,
- Fabio Scorsolini-Comin ,
- Sérgio Valverde Marques dos Santos ,
- Rita de Cassia de Marchi Barcellos Dalri
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To reflect on the role of Brazilian nursing during the COVID-19 pandemic, considering as a historical landmark the bicentenary of the birth of Florence Nightingale, a precursor of modern nursing, celebrated in 2020.
Method:
Theoretical-reflective study, based on Florence Nightingale’s environmental theory through a literature review, carried out in international and national virtual news from different sources and added to the authors’ experiences related to the pandemic.
Results:
It was possible to identify the weaknesses experienced by nurse practitioners as to contagion by COVID-19, the routine of exposure to risks, the lack of adequate protection in many scenarios, the high rates of illness, and also deaths that occurred in this profession.
Final considerations:
Florence Nightingale’s Environmental Theory describes the importance of the adequacy of the work environment. It also emphasizes the value of this professional for contemporary nursing and the redefinition of this professional category during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago Ribeiro
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-24-2022
Avoidable deaths in the first 24 hours of life: health care reflexes
- Aline Beatriz dos Santos Silva ,
- Ana Catarina de Melo Araújo ,
- Paulo Germano de Frias ,
- Mirella Bezerra Rodrigues Vilela ,
- Cristine Vieira do Bonfim
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAvoidable deaths in the first 24 hours of life: health care reflexes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20220027
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0027
- Aline Beatriz dos Santos Silva ,
- Ana Catarina de Melo Araújo ,
- Paulo Germano de Frias ,
- Mirella Bezerra Rodrigues Vilela ,
- Cristine Vieira do Bonfim
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the risks of deaths in the first 24 hours of life and their preventable causes.
Methods:
cross-sectional study carried out in Pernambuco, Northeast of Brazil, between 2000-2019, with mortality and live birth data. The avoidability was analyzed through the Brazilian List of Avoidable Causes of Deaths due to Interventions of the Unified Health System. For the statistical analyses, Pearson’s chi-squared test and relative and attributable risks were used.
Results:
13,601 deaths were registered, of which 10,497 (77.19%) were from preventable causes. Of the total, 5,513 (40.53%) were reducible through adequate care for women during pregnancy. The lower the gestational age, birth weight and education level, the higher the relative and attributable risk of death in the first 24 hours of life.
Conclusions:
most of the deaths were considered avoidable and with high relative and attributable risks. These early deaths suggest care failures and the need to reinforce prevention and treatment measures.
- Aline Beatriz dos Santos Silva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-24-2022
Factors associated with symptoms of physical and emotional burden in informal caregivers of the elderly
- Leandro Corrêa Figueiredo ,
- Gustavo Carrijo Barbosa ,
- Diana Quirino Monteiro ,
- Gabriela Martins ,
- Adrielli Fernanda de Oliveira e Silva , [ … ],
- Aline Cristina Martins Gratão
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with symptoms of physical and emotional burden in informal caregivers of the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210927
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0927
- Leandro Corrêa Figueiredo ,
- Gustavo Carrijo Barbosa ,
- Diana Quirino Monteiro ,
- Gabriela Martins ,
- Adrielli Fernanda de Oliveira e Silva ,
- Luana Flávia Talmelli Ruy ,
- Tatiana de Oliveira Sato ,
- Aline Cristina Martins Gratão
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the personal and work-related burden factors associated with physical and emotional symptoms of informal caregivers of the elderly.
Methods:
cross-sectional study conducted with 121 informal caregivers and 121 seniors who received care, assessed individually for the risk of: physical overload, musculoskeletal symptoms, Self-Reporting Questionnaire, effort perception, and Katz index.
Results:
a greater perception of effort raises up to 3.3 times the chances of presenting symptoms of pain in the spine region (p=0.01), and lower functional capacity of the elderly increases up to 1.3 times the chances of presenting pain symptoms in the spine region (p=0.02). The symptoms of emotional overload were associated with the caregiver’s low income (p=0.02).
Conclusions:
the perception of effort, dependence of the elderly, caregiver’s age, and symptoms of emotional overload are involved with caregivers’ symptoms of physical overload, and low income, with emotional overload.
- Leandro Corrêa Figueiredo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-24-2022
Development and testing of the Prev’Quedas game for older adults in the community: a descriptive study
- Jamylle Lucas Diniz ,
- Janaína Fonseca Victor Coutinho ,
- Marília Braga Marques ,
- Ismayle de Sousa Santos ,
- Rachel Gabriel Bastos Barbosa , [ … ],
- Maria Júlia Barbosa Muniz
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDevelopment and testing of the Prev’Quedas game for older adults in the community: a descriptive study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20220098
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0098
- Jamylle Lucas Diniz ,
- Janaína Fonseca Victor Coutinho ,
- Marília Braga Marques ,
- Ismayle de Sousa Santos ,
- Rachel Gabriel Bastos Barbosa ,
- Rávida da Rocha Lima Silva ,
- Débora dos Reis Soares Ferreira ,
- Maria Júlia Barbosa Muniz
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop and test a board game for fall prevention in older adults in the community.
Methods:
a descriptive study, carried out through the use of game design elements (narrative, mechanics, aesthetics and technology), the Health Promotion Model, assessment by experts and testing with older adults. For assessment, the Concordance Index was used, considering it greater than 80%.
Results:
three prototypes and the final version were developed. The game’s narrative was based on promotion model, comprising individual aspects, benefits and barriers in behavior to prevent falls. The mechanics outlined goals and rules. Aesthetics encompassed layout and illustrations. The technology involved board, cards, pin, roulette and instruction manual. The game was assessed by 36 experts and 31 older women from the community, with a Concordance Index of 93.22% and 99%, respectively.
Conclusions:
the game developed and tested was considered an adequate educational strategy for fall prevention.
- Jamylle Lucas Diniz
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-21-2020
Organizational flow chart of home care for children with special health care needs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190310
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEOrganizational flow chart of home care for children with special health care needs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190310
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0310
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To develop a workflow protocol for Home Care (HC) services in the HC2 modality for children with special health care needs (CSHCN) in the state of Parana.
Method:
Quantitative, descriptive, exploratory, multiple case studies. Data was collected with professionals from the eight home care services in Parana. Data were analyzed using the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) methodology, from which a 5W2H method of action plan was developed, resulting in a flow chart.
Results:
Considering the strategies found in Home Care services, such as planned hospital discharge, caregiver training, organized transportation and singular therapeutic project, a flow organization protocol for children with special health care needs in Home Care services was developed.
Conclusion:
The protocol developed makes it possible to organize the care provided to children with special health care needs in home care.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-21-2020
Adolescents in situations of poverty: resilience and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections
- Maria Isabelly Fernandes da Costa ,
- Raelson Ribeiro Rodrigues ,
- Rayssa Matos Teixeira ,
- Paulo Henrique Alexandre de Paula ,
- Izaildo Tavares Luna , [ … ],
- Patrícia Neyva da Costa Pinheiro
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAdolescents in situations of poverty: resilience and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190242
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0242
- Maria Isabelly Fernandes da Costa ,
- Raelson Ribeiro Rodrigues ,
- Rayssa Matos Teixeira ,
- Paulo Henrique Alexandre de Paula ,
- Izaildo Tavares Luna ,
- Patrícia Neyva da Costa Pinheiro
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the association between vulnerabilities to Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs/HIV/AIDS) of adolescents in poverty and their level of resilience.
Method:
Cross-sectional study with 287 students between 11 and 17 years old in a school in the outskirts of Fortaleza-Ce. The study was conducted from August to October 2016. Three instruments related to characterization, vulnerability to STIs/HIV/AIDS and resilience were used. The association between the instruments was calculated using the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests. Association between vulnerability to STIs/HIV/AIDS and resilience was assessed through the Spearman’s correlation coefficient. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05.
Results:
There was a significant association between the factors “housing” (p=0.022), “family income” (p=0.037) and vulnerability to STIs/HIV/AIDS. Adolescents whose father has completed high school (p=0.043) have moderately high resilience.
Conclusion:
Adolescents with low socioeconomic status and who live on less than a minimum wage tends to be more susceptible to vulnerabilities to STIs/HIV/AIDS and to have low resilience.
- Maria Isabelly Fernandes da Costa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-21-2019
Social determinants of health and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections in adolescents
- Maria Isabelly Fernandes da Costa ,
- Tamires Rebeca Forte Viana ,
- Patrícia Neyva da Costa Pinheiro ,
- Maria Vera Lúcia Moreira Leitão Cardoso ,
- Lorena Pinheiro Barbosa , [ … ],
- Izaildo Tavares Luna
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial determinants of health and vulnerabilities to sexually transmitted infections in adolescents
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1595-1601
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0726
- Maria Isabelly Fernandes da Costa ,
- Tamires Rebeca Forte Viana ,
- Patrícia Neyva da Costa Pinheiro ,
- Maria Vera Lúcia Moreira Leitão Cardoso ,
- Lorena Pinheiro Barbosa ,
- Izaildo Tavares Luna
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To verify the association between social determinants of health and the vulnerability of adolescents to Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs).
Method:
Cross-sectional study, performed with 287 students aged 11 to 17 years, in the outskirts of Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil, from August do September 2016. Two instruments were used, one destined to social determinants of health and another to investigating the vulnerability to STIs. The magnitude of associations was expressed through odds ratio and interval of confidence, considering a 5% significance level. This research was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Ceará.
Results:
212 (73.9%) adolescents were considered more vulnerable, with a score ≥ 4. The intermediate social determinant “housing (home ownership)” obtained significant association with with the vulnerability to STIs (p of 0.022; CI 1.1 to 3.3; OR 1.9).
Conclusion:
The intermediate social determinant “type of housing” influences the vulnerability to STAs.
- Maria Isabelly Fernandes da Costa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-27-2019
Safety of the patient in an emergency situation: perceptions of the nursing team
- Andréa Tayse de Lima Gomes ,
- Marcos Antônio Ferreira Jr ,
- Pétala Tuani Candido Oliveira Salvador ,
- Manacés dos Santos Bezerril ,
- Flávia Barreto Tavares Chiavone , [ … ],
- Viviane Euzébia Pereira Santos
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESafety of the patient in an emergency situation: perceptions of the nursing team
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):753-759
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0544
- Andréa Tayse de Lima Gomes ,
- Marcos Antônio Ferreira Jr ,
- Pétala Tuani Candido Oliveira Salvador ,
- Manacés dos Santos Bezerril ,
- Flávia Barreto Tavares Chiavone ,
- Viviane Euzébia Pereira Santos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To know the perception of nursing professionals about the essential aspects to provide safe care to polytraumatized patients in emergency services.
Method:
Descriptive and mixed study, performed with a focus group and projective techniques. The sample was made of seven nursing professionals. Data analysis took place through the Interface de R pour Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionneires and SPSS 22.0 softwares.
Results:
Based on the analysis of participants’ speeches, three content partitions emerged in the Descending Hierarchical Classification. 1) Structure: need for changes; 2) The process: safe actions by the nursing team; and 3) Care free from damage as the sought result.
Conclusion:
Patient safety in emergency situations must rely on a proper environment and an organized sector, good conditions to transport patients, use of routines and protocols, identification and organization of the beds.
- Andréa Tayse de Lima Gomes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-21-2020
Contexts of vulnerabilities experienced by adolescents: challenges to public policies
- Aline dos Santos Gasparetto ,
- Tassia de Arruda Bonfim ,
- Elen Ferraz Teston ,
- Priscila Maria Marcheti ,
- Sueli Aparecida Frari Galera , [ … ],
- Bianca Cristina Ciccone Giacon-Arruda
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEContexts of vulnerabilities experienced by adolescents: challenges to public policies
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190224
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0224
- Aline dos Santos Gasparetto ,
- Tassia de Arruda Bonfim ,
- Elen Ferraz Teston ,
- Priscila Maria Marcheti ,
- Sueli Aparecida Frari Galera ,
- Bianca Cristina Ciccone Giacon-Arruda
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the context of vulnerability experienced by adolescents from the perspective of health professionals from the Family Health Strategy.
Methods:
a descriptive-exploratory qualitative study developed with 80 Family Health Strategy professionals in the Midwest region of Brazil. Data collection was developed from July to September 2018 through a focus group, and submitted to Thematic Analysis.
Results:
it was understood that the vulnerability experienced by adolescents is not an exposure to something isolated, but is linked to risk and protection factors, socioeconomic and cultural contexts, public and health policies.
Final Considerations:
there are still gaps in public policies for this population, which impacts on the access and development of promotion actions by health professionals.
- Aline dos Santos Gasparetto
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-21-2020
The vulnerabilities of premature children: home and institutional contexts
- Rosane Meire Munhak da Silva ,
- Adriana Zilly ,
- Ana Paula Contiero Toninato ,
- Letícia Pancieri ,
- Maria Cândida Carvalho Furtado , [ … ],
- Débora Falleiros de Mello
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEThe vulnerabilities of premature children: home and institutional contexts
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190218
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0218
- Rosane Meire Munhak da Silva ,
- Adriana Zilly ,
- Ana Paula Contiero Toninato ,
- Letícia Pancieri ,
- Maria Cândida Carvalho Furtado ,
- Débora Falleiros de Mello
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze situations in which premature children are vulnerable in home care, in the first six months after hospital discharge.
Method:
Qualitative study, from the perspective of philosophical hermeneutics, carried out in a Brazilian city on the border. In-depth interviews were conducted, with a data analysis considering the method of interpretation of meanings. 18 mothers of premature children discharged from a hospital unit participated. 25 home visits and 56 calls were made.
Results:
The reports from the mothers express situations of vulnerability, concerns, needs for care, singularities of the development of the premature baby, and repercussions of institutional routines in home care.
Final considerations:
There are vulnerable circumstances in prematurity that reaffirm interconnected individual, social, and institutional dimensions. It is important to highlight that the institutional dimension involves the responsibility of health professionals not to increase individual and social vulnerabilities, but to promote care and seek to reduce situations that generate risks, uncertainties, concerns, and damages.
- Rosane Meire Munhak da Silva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-05-2019
Self-care activities, sociodemographic variables, treatment and depressive symptoms among older adults with Diabetes Mellitus
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:22-29
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESelf-care activities, sociodemographic variables, treatment and depressive symptoms among older adults with Diabetes Mellitus
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:22-29
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0579
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the association between self-care activities of older adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and sociodemographic variables, type of treatment and depressive symptoms.
Method:
inferential and cross-sectional study, with 121 older adults with Type 2 DM in ambulatory care. We used a questionnaire for characterization of sociodemographic and health, questionnaire self-care activities with DM, Mini Mental State Examination and Geriatric Depression Scale. The association of variables was used (Fisher’s exact test) and for comparing the means (Student’s t-test and analysis of variance).
Results:
The mean age was 68.1 years, the majority were women (57.2%), retired (71.9%) and married (65.3%). The highest averages were for the activities: “to dry the spaces between the toes, after washing them” and smaller averages for “exercise”.
Conclusion:
In spite of high average for self-care activities, there is a need for enhanced performance and compliance to them.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-16-2019
Social representations of the elderly about HIV/AIDS
- Brígida Maria Gonçalves de Melo Brandão ,
- Rebeca Coelho de Moura Angelim ,
- Sergio Corrêa Marques ,
- Denize Cristina de Oliveira ,
- Regina Célia de Oliveira , [ … ],
- Fátima Maria da Silva Abrão
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial representations of the elderly about HIV/AIDS
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1349-1355
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0296
- Brígida Maria Gonçalves de Melo Brandão ,
- Rebeca Coelho de Moura Angelim ,
- Sergio Corrêa Marques ,
- Denize Cristina de Oliveira ,
- Regina Célia de Oliveira ,
- Fátima Maria da Silva Abrão
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the representational content about HIV/AIDS among seropositive elderly people.
Method:
a qualitative study carried out from April to May 2017, in the city of Recife/PE, with 48 seropositive elderly people, through a semi-structured interview. The Social Representations Theory was used as theoretical framework and the method of lexical analysis through IRAMUTEQ software.
Results:
it was observed that the social representation of HIV is structured around the proximity of death and that it is a disease of restricted groups, leading to feelings of sadness. On the other hand, it is evident a transformation of the representation linked to the reified knowledge, leading to the process of naturalization of the disease.
Final considerations:
it is concluded that the elderly living with HIV, when they undergo a process of reframing about the disease, become more flexible to deal with their condition of seropositivity.
- Brígida Maria Gonçalves de Melo Brandão
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