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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Virtual learning object and environment: a concept analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):572-579
Abstract
RESEARCHVirtual learning object and environment: a concept analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):572-579
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0123
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the concept of virtual learning object and environment according to Rodgers’ evolutionary perspective.
Method:
Descriptive study with a mixed approach, based on the stages proposed by Rodgers in his concept analysis method. Data collection occurred in August 2015 with the search of dissertations and theses in the Bank of Theses of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel. Quantitative data were analyzed based on simple descriptive statistics and the concepts through lexicographic analysis with support of the IRAMUTEQ software.
Results:
The sample was made up of 161 studies. The concept of “virtual learning environment” was presented in 99 (61.5%) studies, whereas the concept of “virtual learning object” was presented in only 15 (9.3%) studies.
Conclusion:
A virtual learning environment includes several and different types of virtual learning objects in a common pedagogical context.
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01-01-2017
High prevalence of enteroparasites in children from Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):566-571
Abstract
High prevalence of enteroparasites in children from Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):566-571
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0059
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To determine the prevalence of intestinal parasites and possible associated factors.
Method:
Cross-sectional epidemiological study of 962 children (3-12-years) from an area within the scope of a basic health unit in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. Data were collected by home interviews and three-sample stool analysis and evaluated with the chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests (p<0.05).
Results:
The prevalence of intestinal parasites was significantly high (57.5%). Giardia lamblia was the most prevalent (50.8%), followed by Ascaris lumbricoides (17.8%), Entamoeba histolytica, Hymenolepis nana, Entamoeba coli and Enterobius vermiculares (5.6-7.3%) and other parasites of lower prevalence, such as Schistosoma japonicum (1%) and Schistosoma mansoni (0.5%). No statistically significant associations were detected between prevalence and the risk factors analyzed.
Conclusion:
Since the area presents good conditions of environmental sanitation, health education programs should be implemented that emphasize hygiene procedures for the hands and for food and water to be consumed by the population.
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01-01-2017
Alta prevalencia de enteroparasitosis en niños de Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):566-571
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Validation of the adherence questionnaire for Brazilian chronic kidney disease patients under hemodialysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):558-565
Abstract
RESEARCHValidation of the adherence questionnaire for Brazilian chronic kidney disease patients under hemodialysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):558-565
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0437
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To validate the evaluation questionnaire on adherence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients under hemodialysis.
Method:
We verified the following psychometric properties of the instrument: reliability (stability and internal consistency) and validity (face, content, and construct).
Results:
The intraclass correlation coefficient reached a value of 0.98 for the adherence questions and 0.91 for the perception questions. Regarding the kappa of the 14 questions examined, 12 had a value > 0.8, whereas the Cronbach’s alpha had a value of 0.57. Experts ensured the face and content validity of the instrument, giving it an overall content validity index of 0.96. Construct validity, analyzed by Mann-Whitney test, was achieved as all domains showed a significant association with p<0.01.
Conclusion:
We verified, by the presented results, that the instrument has been validated for use in Brazil.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
The experience of rural families in the face of cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):550-557
Abstract
RESEARCHThe experience of rural families in the face of cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):550-557
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0367
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the meanings of cancer within the experience of rural families and how such meanings influence family dynamics.
Method:
Qualitative study guided by Symbolic Interactionism as a theoretical framework and Grounded Theory as a methodological framework. Six rural families (18 participants) undergoing the experience of having a relative with cancer participated in the interview.
Results:
Constant comparative analysis of data allowed the elaboration of an explanatory substantive theory, defined by the main category Caregiving to support the family world, which represents the family’s symbolic actions and strategies to reconcile care for the patient and care for family life.
Final considerations:
Throughout the experience, rural families seek to preserve the interconnected symbolic elements that provide support for the family world: family unit, land, work and care.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Contributions of Public Health to nursing practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):543-549
Abstract
RESEARCHContributions of Public Health to nursing practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):543-549
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0401
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Analyze the perceptions of undergraduate nursing students about the contributions of public health to nursing practice in the Unified Health System.
Method:
Qualitative Descriptive Study. Data collection was carried out through semi-directed interviews with 15 students. The language material was analyzed according to content and thematic analysis.
Results:
Thematic categories were established, namely: “Perceptions about Public Health” and “Contribution of Public Health to nursing practice in the Unified Health System”.
Final considerations:
Perceptions about Public Health are diversified, but converge to the recognition of this field as the basis for training nurses qualified to work in the SUS with technical competence, autonomy and focusing on the integrality in health care.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Cancellation of elective surgeries in a Brazilian public hospital: reasons and estimated reduction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):535-542
Abstract
RESEARCHCancellation of elective surgeries in a Brazilian public hospital: reasons and estimated reduction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):535-542
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0084
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To characterize cancellations of elective surgeries according to clinical and non-clinical reasons, as well as to verify seasonal influence and determine the estimated reduction of the index.
Method:
Quantitative, descriptive and retrospective study with secondary data extracted from the Public Hospital of the State of São Paulo database.
Results:
Out of the 8,443 (100%) elective surgeries scheduled, 7,870 (93.21%) were performed and 573 (6.79%) were canceled. Out of these 573 (100%) people, 48.33% were canceled for clinical reasons and 46.40% were for non-clinical reasons. Among the non-clinical reasons for surgery cancellations, those related to medical reasons stood out: at the request of the surgeon/change of approach (17.93%), followed by non-hospitalized patient (8.96%). There was no indication of seasonality regarding the reasons for cancellation in the assessed period.
Conclusion:
Although the rate of elective surgeries cancellations is lower than that of other hospitals with similar characteristics, it is still possible to reduce it from 6.79% to 1.36%, considering that 80% of the reasons for cancellation are avoidable.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Guide of attributes of the nurse’s political competence: a methodological study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):526-534
Abstract
RESEARCHGuide of attributes of the nurse’s political competence: a methodological study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):526-534
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0483
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To build and validate a guide of attributes of the nurse’s political competence.
Method:
Methodological research. This study comprised the construction of the instrument through literature review; experts validation of pre-established attributes for composing the guide; and clinical validation in the nurses work environment/reality. The data collection took place in the months from August to October 2014, and the analysis was based on the content analysis of Bardin and use of Epi info 3.5. All ethical precepts have been complied with.
Results:
From 29 attributes found in the literature, 25 have been validated by experts. Clinical/practical validation involved the participation of 43 nurses, who observed that the attributes are not articulated with the professional practices developed by them.
Conclusion:
The attributes of the nurse’s political competence were identified with support of literature. It is concluded that the professionals still have limited and fragmented perception of political competence, expressing difficulty/limitation.
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REVIEW09-19-2022
Authentic leadership in the educational system and in nursing education: an integrative review
- Cezar Augusto da Silva Flores
, - Suellen Rodrigues de Oliveira Maier ,
- André Almeida de Moura ,
- Alexandre Pazetto Balsanelli ,
- Bruna Moreno Dias , [ … ],
- Andrea Bernardes
Abstract
REVIEWAuthentic leadership in the educational system and in nursing education: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20220122
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0122
- Cezar Augusto da Silva Flores ,
- Suellen Rodrigues de Oliveira Maier ,
- André Almeida de Moura ,
- Alexandre Pazetto Balsanelli ,
- Bruna Moreno Dias ,
- Andrea Bernardes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify and analyze the knowledge produced in literature about authentic leadership in the educational system, as well as in nursing education.
Methods:
an integrative review, carried out in the Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, MEDLINE/PubMed, ERIC, LILACS databases. Articles that addressed authentic leadership in the educational system from a general perspective and within the nursing scope, as well as teaching practices of this leadership model, were eligible.
Results:
twenty-three articles met the inclusion criteria, most published in 2019, highlighting studies in the context of teaching, with a predominance in the nursing course and which were synthesized into three thematic categories.
Final Considerations:
it was found that the higher the levels of authentic leadership in the educational system, the higher the rates of other positive factors related to it, such as trust, involvement, academic optimism, responsibility, creativity, among others.
- Cezar Augusto da Silva Flores
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-30-2020
Professional skills for health promotion in caring for tuberculosis patients
- Amanda de Fátima Alves Costa ,
- Altamira Mendonça Félix Gomes ,
- Ana Fátima Carvalho Fernandes ,
- Lucilane Maria Sales da Silva ,
- Lorena Pinheiro Barbosa , [ … ],
- Priscila de Souza Aquino
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEProfessional skills for health promotion in caring for tuberculosis patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180943
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0943
- Amanda de Fátima Alves Costa ,
- Altamira Mendonça Félix Gomes ,
- Ana Fátima Carvalho Fernandes ,
- Lucilane Maria Sales da Silva ,
- Lorena Pinheiro Barbosa ,
- Priscila de Souza Aquino
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the health promotion skills found in the speeches of health practitioners in care for TB patients.
Methods:
qualitative study, developed with seven practitioners involved in care for TB patients, identified from a sociocentric approach, whose speeches were submitted to analysis based on the health promotion skills model in the Galway Consensus.
Results:
there were four domains: Catalyzing change; Leadership; Planning; and Partnerships. These domains resulted from health education actions, contribution of management nursing practitioners, seeking to meet patients’ needs and articulation of professional sectors.
Final considerations:
there were some skill domains in the speeches of health practitioners, with the nurse being quoted in the development of essential skills for health promotion activities, such as catalyzing change and leading care for TB patients.
- Amanda de Fátima Alves Costa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE04-22-2020
(Dis)continuation of care of the pre-term newborn at the border
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180827
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLE(Dis)continuation of care of the pre-term newborn at the border
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180827
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0827
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand how continuation of care for the preterm newborn in the health care network at the border.
Methods:
the Grounded Theory was the methodological framework. Data were collected through 17 semi-structured interviews between July 2016 and March 2017.
Results:
“Describing the structure and functioning of the Child Nutrition Center” represents the context; “Experiencing and signifying premature birth” are the causal conditions; “Identifying conditions that intervene in the process of continuation of care for the preterm newborn” are the intervening conditions; “Ensuring continuation of care for the preterm newborn” are strategies; “Identifying (dis)continuation of care flows for the preterm newborn at the border” are the study’s consequences and phenomenon.
Final Considerations:
there is a need to plan referral and counter-referral flows of the preterm newborn and the commitment of public health managers to ensure continuation of care.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-01-2020
Performance of nurses in the bed management service of a teaching hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190349
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPerformance of nurses in the bed management service of a teaching hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190349
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0349
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the performance of nurses in the Bed Management service of a public teaching hospital.
Methods:
descriptive, qualitative research inspired by Dubois theoretical model. 32 participants from the bed management unit and care units of a public hospital were interviewed from February to May 2018. Observations and data records from the Bed Management service complemented data collection. Theme/Category-Based Content Analysis was used.
Results:
the performance of nurses was described in three analysis matrices, represented by the categories: acquisition, implementation and maintenance of nursing resources; transformation of nursing resources into nursing service and results of the work of the nurse in Bed Management.
Final Considerations:
understanding the performance of nurses in bed management contributes to the scenario of new practices and different roles that favor visibility and strengthening of the nurse’s identity.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-13-2019
Support systems in the pediatric intensive therapy unit: family perspective
- Jéssica Stragliotto Bazzan ,
- Viviane Marten Milbrath ,
- Ruth Irmgard Bärtschi Gabatz ,
- Marilu Correa Soares ,
- Eda Schwartz , [ … ],
- Deisi Cardoso Soares
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESupport systems in the pediatric intensive therapy unit: family perspective
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:243-250
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0588
- Jéssica Stragliotto Bazzan ,
- Viviane Marten Milbrath ,
- Ruth Irmgard Bärtschi Gabatz ,
- Marilu Correa Soares ,
- Eda Schwartz ,
- Deisi Cardoso Soares
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify and to analyze the support systems used by family members for the adaptation process to the child’s hospitalization in the intensive care unit.
Method:
qualitative research, conducted in a hospital located in the Southern Brazil. Data were collected between June and July 2017, through semi-structured interviews with family members of hospitalized children. The adaptation model and thematic analysis were used for data processing.
Results:
four themes emerged: family and friends as a support system; the family members of other hospitalized children as a support system; spirituality as a support system; health team as a support system.
Final considerations:
identifying the support systems used in the process of family adaptation and their manifestations of interdependence was possible. The need of the nurses to intensify the listening to strengthen the support system of the family members of the children hospitalized in the unit studied.
- Jéssica Stragliotto Bazzan
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-31-2020
Pain assessment in pediatrics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190109
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPain assessment in pediatrics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190109
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0109
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to investigate how the pain assessment and management process in pediatric patients is performed and suggestions for its improvement.
Methods:
exploratory, qualitative study. Nine professionals from the nursing team of a pediatric hospital unit in Porto Alegre/RS participated in the study. A sociodemographic questionnaire and semi-structured interviews were used with content analysis.
Results:
the results reinforced the importance of pain assessment with family participation and the need to use tools and process improvements in the training and sensitization of professionals.
Final Considerations:
after the study was concluded, there was a clear need to address the issue, highlighting its relevance for pain resolution in pediatric patients.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-08-2020
Nursing diagnosis Risk for Falls in the elderly in primary health care
- Paulo Henrique Fernandes dos Santos ,
- Marina Morato Stival ,
- Luciano Ramos de Lima ,
- Walterlânia Silva Santos ,
- Cris Renata Grou Volpe , [ … ],
- Silvana Schwerz Funghetto
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing diagnosis Risk for Falls in the elderly in primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180826
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0826
- Paulo Henrique Fernandes dos Santos ,
- Marina Morato Stival ,
- Luciano Ramos de Lima ,
- Walterlânia Silva Santos ,
- Cris Renata Grou Volpe ,
- Tania Cristina Morais Santa Barbara Rehem ,
- Silvana Schwerz Funghetto
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the Nursing Diagnosis (ND) Risk for Falls in elderly subjects in primary health care in the Federal District.
Methods:
a descriptive, quantitative, cross-sectional study conducted in two basic health units. Data collection included blood collection, nursing consultation and physical evaluation of 156 elderly subjects with chronic diseases.
Results:
the most prevalent intrinsic risk factors of NANDA-I were visual impairment (73.7%), impaired mobility (70.5%) and history of falls (69.9%); and extrinsic factors were the use of insufficient material in the bathroom (60.3%) and loose carpets (58.3%). The intrinsic factors that increased the risk for falls were the use of assistive devices (OR 3.50; p=0.030), impaired walking (OR 2.84; p=0.019) and cognitive impairment (OR 1.26; p=0.019); and the extrinsic factor was the use of loose rugs (OR 1.59; p=0.041).
Conclusion:
this ND has proved to be a valuable instrument for the identification of risk factors for falls in elderly subjects in primary care.
- Paulo Henrique Fernandes dos Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-13-2019
Transition to motherhood and mothering for women in wheelchairs: a nursing perspective
- Livia Fajin de Mello dos Santos ,
- Janaína Pinto Janini ,
- Viviane de Melo Souza ,
- Rosângela da Silva Santos
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLETransition to motherhood and mothering for women in wheelchairs: a nursing perspective
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:290-296
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0843
- Livia Fajin de Mello dos Santos ,
- Janaína Pinto Janini ,
- Viviane de Melo Souza ,
- Rosângela da Silva Santos
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To discuss the process of transition to motherhood and mothering of women who are wheelchair users, from the perspective of Afaf Ibrahim Meleis.
Method:
Qualitative, descriptive, exploratory study conducted with six women in the state of Rio de Janeiro. The Life Narrative method was used, with thematic analysis in the light of Transitions Theory.
Results:
Developmental and situational transitions occurred and were influenced by personal, community and social factor. Moved mainly by ignorance and prejudice of family members and of the social network, these factors were not barriers for motherhood and mothering.
Final Considerations:
The reproductive rights of women with disabilities must be respected and, for this, inclusive policies focused on women with disabilities should be adopted.
- Livia Fajin de Mello dos Santos
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