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Fatores determinantes para à hesitação vacinal contra a COVID-19 em brasileiros: estudo utilizando modelagem de equações estruturais
- Emerson Lucas Silva Camargo
, - Álvaro Francisco Lopes de Sousa ,
- Anderson Sousa dos Reis ,
- Mariana dos Reis Fortunato ,
- Isaias dos Santos Gouveia , [ … ],
- Carla Aparecida Arena Ventura
Abstract
Fatores determinantes para à hesitação vacinal contra a COVID-19 em brasileiros: estudo utilizando modelagem de equações estruturais
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240112
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0112
- Emerson Lucas Silva Camargo ,
- Álvaro Francisco Lopes de Sousa ,
- Anderson Sousa dos Reis ,
- Mariana dos Reis Fortunato ,
- Isaias dos Santos Gouveia ,
- Isabel Amelia Costa Mendes ,
- Carla Aparecida Arena Ventura
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivos:
investigar los factores que influyen en la vacilación ante la vacuna contra la COVID-19 entre los brasileños.
Métodos:
esta investigación empleó un enfoque observacional y analítico, utilizando una encuesta en línea. La recolección de datos se llevó a cabo en 2020 y el análisis de los datos se realizó utilizando el modelado de ecuaciones estructurales.
Resultados:
la prevalencia de la vacilación ante la vacuna fue del 27,5% (1182 individuos). Existe una correlación negativa entre la creencia en teorías de conspiración y la influencia social. Entre las diversas creencias asociadas con las intenciones de vacunación, solo las creencias en conspiraciones mostraron un valor predictivo significativo. Así, los resultados sugieren que las creencias personales impactan significativamente la vacilación ante la vacunación y también indican que la confianza en los órganos gubernamentales está inversamente relacionada con la vacilación.
Conclusiones:
la vacilación ante la vacuna emerge como un fenómeno multifacético influenciado por una amplia gama de factores, incluyendo las creencias personales, la confianza en los órganos gubernamentales y los sistemas de salud.
- Emerson Lucas Silva Camargo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-30-2024
Determining factors for COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among Brazilians: a study using structural equation modeling
- Emerson Lucas Silva Camargo ,
- Álvaro Francisco Lopes de Sousa ,
- Anderson Sousa dos Reis ,
- Mariana dos Reis Fortunato ,
- Isaias dos Santos Gouveia , [ … ],
- Carla Aparecida Arena Ventura
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDetermining factors for COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among Brazilians: a study using structural equation modeling
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240112
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0112
- Emerson Lucas Silva Camargo ,
- Álvaro Francisco Lopes de Sousa ,
- Anderson Sousa dos Reis ,
- Mariana dos Reis Fortunato ,
- Isaias dos Santos Gouveia ,
- Isabel Amelia Costa Mendes ,
- Carla Aparecida Arena Ventura
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to investigate the factors influencing vaccine hesitancy against COVID-19 among Brazilians.
Methods:
this research employed an observational and analytical approach, utilizing a web-based survey. Data collection took place in 2020, and data analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling.
Results:
the prevalence of vaccine hesitancy was found to be 27.5% (1182 individuals). There is a negative correlation between belief in conspiracy theories and social influence. Among the various beliefs associated with vaccination intentions, only conspiracy beliefs exhibited significant predictive value. Thus, the findings suggest that personal beliefs significantly impact hesitancy towards vaccination, and also indicate that trust in governmental bodies is inversely related to hesitancy.
Conclusions:
vaccine hesitancy emerges as a multifaceted phenomenon influenced by a complex array of factors, including personal beliefs, trust in governmental bodies, and healthcare systems.
- Emerson Lucas Silva Camargo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-30-2024
Factors associated with university students’ knowledge about HIV and pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis
- Ana Luísa Serrano Lima ,
- Heitor Hortensi Sesnik ,
- Lucas Vinícius de Lima ,
- Gabriel Pavinati ,
- Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes Merino , [ … ],
- Gabriela Tavares Magnabosco
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with university students’ knowledge about HIV and pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240092
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0092
- Ana Luísa Serrano Lima ,
- Heitor Hortensi Sesnik ,
- Lucas Vinícius de Lima ,
- Gabriel Pavinati ,
- Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes Merino ,
- Marcelle Paiano ,
- Nelly Lopes de Moraes Gil ,
- Gabriela Tavares Magnabosco
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the factors associated with university students’ knowledge about HIV and pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study was conducted with 503 university students from a southern state in Brazil; data were collected using a characterization tool and a questionnaire containing 16 statements about the topic; descriptive measures and Poisson regression models with robust variance were used for analysis.
Results:
the prevalence of adequate knowledge (i.e., scoring more than 12 correct answers) was 27.83%; students older than 24 years, enrolled in health-related courses, who had not engaged in sexual relations in the last quarter, with a history of rapid HIV testing, and who knew or had heard about the prophylaxes showed a higher likelihood of scoring more than 12 correct answers.
Conclusions:
generally, the knowledge of young people about HIV and its prophylaxes was found to be inadequate and influenced by sociodemographic, educational, and behavioral factors.
- Ana Luísa Serrano Lima
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-30-2024
Accessibility to prenatal care at the Street Outreach Office: nurse perceptions in northern Brazil
- Nayara Gonçalves Barbosa ,
- Karoline Cardoso Netto ,
- Lise Maria Carvalho Mendes ,
- Thaís de Oliveira Gozzo ,
- Herla Maria Furtado Jorge , [ … ],
- Flávia Azevedo Gomes-Sponholz
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAccessibility to prenatal care at the Street Outreach Office: nurse perceptions in northern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240090
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0090
- Nayara Gonçalves Barbosa ,
- Karoline Cardoso Netto ,
- Lise Maria Carvalho Mendes ,
- Thaís de Oliveira Gozzo ,
- Herla Maria Furtado Jorge ,
- Andyara do Carmo Pinto Coelho Paiva ,
- Thaís Vasconcelos Amorim ,
- Flávia Azevedo Gomes-Sponholz
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand nurse perspectives regarding homeless pregnant women’s accessibility to prenatal care.
Methods:
a qualitative study, with analysis based on the concept of accessibility. Semi-structured interviews were carried out with 11 nurses who work at the Street Outreach Office in northern Brazil.
Results:
nurses are faced with geographic barriers and dangerous situations in border regions, recognizing that there is a context of physical, sexual and psychological violence that involves homeless pregnant women who seek care at the Street Outreach Office. Street Outreach Office nurses’ work occurs in conjunction with other services in the Health Care Network. The implementation of educational measures is a powerful strategy, as is establishing links with women.
Final Considerations:
the Street Outreach Office’s work provides meetings with pregnant women on site in the territory, which can provide geographic and socio-organizational accessibility to prenatal care.
- Nayara Gonçalves Barbosa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-30-2024
Risk of smoking cessation treatment dropout: a cohort to help (re)think care
- Janaina Pereira da Silva ,
- Adriana Ignácio de Pádua ,
- Ruan Víctor dos Santos Silva ,
- Felipe Lima dos Santos ,
- Poliana Silva de Oliveira , [ … ],
- Cinira Magali Fortuna
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLERisk of smoking cessation treatment dropout: a cohort to help (re)think care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230537
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0537
- Janaina Pereira da Silva ,
- Adriana Ignácio de Pádua ,
- Ruan Víctor dos Santos Silva ,
- Felipe Lima dos Santos ,
- Poliana Silva de Oliveira ,
- Priscila Norié Araujo-Betetti ,
- Joris Thievenaz ,
- Cinira Magali Fortuna
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the relative risk of smoking cessation treatment dropout during its intensive phase.
Methods:
a retrospective and quantitative cohort study was developed from the electronic medical records of individuals who started smoking cessation treatment between 2015 and 2019 at a specialty clinic in a city in the interior of São Paulo, Brazil. The relative risk of dropping out of treatment was calculated using the Poisson regression model.
Results:
it was observed that out of the 396 (100.0%) individuals who started the treatment, 109 (27.5%) abandoned it before the end of the intensive phase. For each one-year increase in age, the risk of dropping out of smoking cessation treatment decreased by an average of 2%.
Conclusions:
the risk of dropping out of smoking cessation treatment is higher among younger individuals. It is necessary to rethink the care offered to younger adults to promote the continuity of treatment.
- Janaina Pereira da Silva
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REVIEW08-30-2024
Impact of financial toxicity on adults with cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative review
- Luciana de Alcantara Nogueira ,
- Cristiano de Oliveira Ribeiro ,
- Leonel dos Santos Silva ,
- Yasmin Hiorrana dos Santos ,
- Luciana Puchalski Kalinke
Abstract
REVIEWImpact of financial toxicity on adults with cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240078
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0078
- Luciana de Alcantara Nogueira ,
- Cristiano de Oliveira Ribeiro ,
- Leonel dos Santos Silva ,
- Yasmin Hiorrana dos Santos ,
- Luciana Puchalski Kalinke
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the repercussions of financial toxicity on the lives of adult cancer patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
an integrative review was conducted using the PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Embase databases, as well as the Virtual Health Library portal, in March 2023.
Results:
out of 62 studies found, 13 were included for analysis. The primary repercussions of financial toxicity included difficulties in covering basic expenses such as food, housing, medication, transportation, and internet access; increased anxiety and concerns related to health and financial situations; reduction or absence of income; challenges in obtaining treatment or accessing healthcare services; rising expenses; and telemedicine as a less burdensome alternative.
Conclusions:
the pandemic has exacerbated financial toxicity; therefore, healthcare teams must recognize it as an adverse event of oncological treatment and understand its potential to affect various aspects of patients’ lives.
- Luciana de Alcantara Nogueira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-30-2024
Negative affectivity in university students and its relationship with academic performance and professional outlook after COVID-19
- Bruna de Oliveira Alves ,
- Bárbara Guimarães Lourenço ,
- Bianca Bacelar Assis Araújo ,
- Luana Vieira Toledo ,
- Rafael Lopes Chaves , [ … ],
- Caroline de Castro Moura
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENegative affectivity in university students and its relationship with academic performance and professional outlook after COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240040
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0040
- Bruna de Oliveira Alves ,
- Bárbara Guimarães Lourenço ,
- Bianca Bacelar Assis Araújo ,
- Luana Vieira Toledo ,
- Rafael Lopes Chaves ,
- Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves ,
- Tânia Couto Machado Chianca ,
- Caroline de Castro Moura
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the prevalence of negative affectivity in university students in the post-COVID-19 pandemic context and its relationship with academic performance and professional outlook.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study was conducted with undergraduate students from a public university in Minas Gerais between September 2022 and September 2023. Data were collected using a sociodemographic and psychosocial characterization questionnaire and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale 21. The relationships between negative affectivity, academic performance, and professional outlook were verified using the Kruskal-Wallis test, with a significance level of 5%.
Results:
a total of 585 students participated in the study. A high prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress was found among university students in the post-COVID-19 context, with a notable severity of anxiety. A negative association was detected between the investigated negative affectivity, academic performance, and professional outlook.
Conclusions:
the results indicate an emotional vulnerability in university students, with a relationship between negative affectivity and a decline in academic performance and professional outlook.
- Bruna de Oliveira Alves
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REVIEW08-30-2024
Educational actions conducted during the pandemic with primary health care professionals: a scoping review
- Bruna Dias França ,
- Kênia Lara Silva ,
- Lilian Cristina Rezende ,
- Francisco Carlos Felix Lana ,
- Simone de Pinho Barbosa
Abstract
REVIEWEducational actions conducted during the pandemic with primary health care professionals: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230352
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0352
- Bruna Dias França ,
- Kênia Lara Silva ,
- Lilian Cristina Rezende ,
- Francisco Carlos Felix Lana ,
- Simone de Pinho Barbosa
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the educational actions conducted with primary health care professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
a scoping review conducted in August 2023, which covered databases such as CINAHL, Medline, LILACS, IBECS, BDENF, and Web of Science. In total, 32 publications were analyzed through content analysis.
Results:
the primary beneficiaries of the educational actions included 69% physicians, 56% nurses, 25% pharmacists, 13% social workers and dentists, 9% psychologists, community health agents, and laboratory professionals, and 6% nursing technicians, nutritionists, and physical educators. The predominant educational interventions were training sessions (mentioned in 19 publications), followed by Continuing Health Education (10 publications) and Continuing Education (three publications).
Final Considerations:
the educational interventions demonstrated positive impacts on professional practice, particularly the Continuing Health Education actions, which were notable for stimulating critical problem-solving among professionals.
- Bruna Dias França
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-10-2024
Nursing students and the internet: a reflection of digital ethics
- Ana Carolina Barboza Brandão ,
- Ingrid Bemfica Ramos ,
- Anna Carolina Caetano Griesang de Oliveira ,
- Sabrina da Costa Machado Duarte ,
- Joyce Martins Arimatea Branco Tavares , [ … ],
- Priscilla Valladares Broca
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing students and the internet: a reflection of digital ethics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230459
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0459
- Ana Carolina Barboza Brandão ,
- Ingrid Bemfica Ramos ,
- Anna Carolina Caetano Griesang de Oliveira ,
- Sabrina da Costa Machado Duarte ,
- Joyce Martins Arimatea Branco Tavares ,
- Priscilla Valladares Broca
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify how first-year nursing students use cyberspace and propose an orientation guide with criteria guiding the use of cyberspace.
Methods:
qualitative and descriptive research, carried out with 24 nursing students from a federal public institution in Rio de Janeiro. Data collection was carried out through semi-structured interviews. Data analysis occurred using IRAMUTEQ®. The research was approved by the institution’s Research Ethics Committee.
Results:
students use cyberspace to communicate, study, find “cool things”, share photos and memories. Furthermore, they are concerned about hate speech, intolerance and fake news. The good and bad sides and the types of technologies most used were also portrayed.
Final considerations:
the moral and ethical values of physical coexistence, together with awareness of individual responsibility, are the pillars for using cyberspace. The guide comes as an awareness tool.
- Ana Carolina Barboza Brandão
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-10-2024
Maternity behind and beyond bars: analysis from the perspective of protection bioethics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20220576
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMaternity behind and beyond bars: analysis from the perspective of protection bioethics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20220576
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0576
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze how motherhood is expressed in female prison units from the perspective of Bioethics of Protection.
Method:
qualitative research with an ethnographic approach, developed in two women’s prison units. Participantes were: six mothers deprived of liberty, 15 health professionals, and nine prison officers. For data collection, semi-structured interviews and descriptive observation were used. Data analysis was based on the Content Analysis technique, thematic category.
Results:
three categories emerged: women and children violated behind bars (inequities); mothers and children in prison exacerbating imbalances, tensions and conflicts; and limits and references for resocialization.
Final Considerations:
the Bioethics of Protection proposal appears as a valid tool for the analytical direction of the process of confronting issues in the scope of public health in prison units, considering vulnerable groups and aiming at equity and human dignity.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-10-2024
Self-harm in the two years of greatest restrictions during the covid-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study
- Odilon Vieira Santos ,
- Letícia Aparecida Machado Lisboa da Silva ,
- Meiry Fernanda Pinto Okuno ,
- Paula Hino ,
- José Ramón Martínez-Riera , [ … ],
- Hugo Fernandes
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESelf-harm in the two years of greatest restrictions during the covid-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240289
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0289
- Odilon Vieira Santos ,
- Letícia Aparecida Machado Lisboa da Silva ,
- Meiry Fernanda Pinto Okuno ,
- Paula Hino ,
- José Ramón Martínez-Riera ,
- Hugo Fernandes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze occurrence of self-harm, sociodemographic profile of victims and referrals in the first 24 months of the COVID-19 pandemic in São Paulo.
Method:
cross-sectional study carried out by the Notifiable Diseases Information System with data on self-harm in São Paulo. The period outlined was March 2020 to February 2022. R (4.0.2) software and chi-square test were used.
Results:
there were 15,946 incidents. Victims were young, white, single, heterosexual women. There was high incidence of people with previous mental disorders more than once and without clear motivation. The method used was poisoning/intoxication. There was a considerable number of referrals to the health network, although not totalitarian.
Conclusion:
the years of greater insecurity in relation to the pandemic have given rise to self-harm cases with peculiar characteristics. Agile health policies must be applied in atypical conditions, such as pandemics, especially for adolescents/young people with previous mental disorders.
- Odilon Vieira Santos
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EXPERIENCE REPORT01-10-2024
Sustainability in Higher Education: Experience report on achieving Sustainable Development Goals
- Laura Mafalda Carvalho Lopes ,
- Rosalina Matias-Correia ,
- Rosa Carla Gomes da Silva ,
- Natália de Jesus Barbosa Machado ,
- Ana Paula dos Santos Jesus Marques França
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTSustainability in Higher Education: Experience report on achieving Sustainable Development Goals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240118
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0118
- Laura Mafalda Carvalho Lopes ,
- Rosalina Matias-Correia ,
- Rosa Carla Gomes da Silva ,
- Natália de Jesus Barbosa Machado ,
- Ana Paula dos Santos Jesus Marques França
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Describe the activities aimed at achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), implemented by a polytechnic higher education institution, in the northern region of Portugal.
Methods:
This is an experience report from a Higher Education Institution, which characterizes the contribution to the SDGs, within the scope of teaching, research, campus and leadership.
Results:
In total, 1247 activities were mapped, with a preponderance in the “people” dimension (685 activities), with SDG 3 being the most prominent. Scientific articles contribute significantly to the SDGs, with a notable discrepancy between automatic (Scopus) and manual classifications, indicating a tendency to underestimate the impact of nursing studies.
Conclusion:
The results demonstrate the significant contribution of this institution to the SDGs, with a special focus on health and education. This contribution reflects the mission of the institution, which involves training competent and socially conscious health professionals, but simultaneously the need for greater awareness and training of the teaching staff.
- Laura Mafalda Carvalho Lopes
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REVIEW01-10-2024
Health of quilombola children as a challenge for the Sustainable Development Goals: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240106
Abstract
REVIEWHealth of quilombola children as a challenge for the Sustainable Development Goals: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240106
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0106
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to map the literature on quilombola children’s health and its relationship with the Sustainable Development Goals.
Method:
a scoping review, which followed the JBI protocol and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews. Searches were conducted in the LILACS, BDENF, Web of Science, Scopus, MEDLINE databases and Google Scholar platform. The research protocol was registered in the Open Science Framework.
Results:
eighteen articles out of 2,055 studies were selected as relevant for this study. The articles were grouped into four axes: Access to healthcare services; Nutritional aspects of quilombola children; Health problems of quilombola children; and Care for quilombola children. The relationship between these articles and SDGs 1, 3, 4, 6 and 10 was observed.
Final considerations:
the study provided an extremely important mapping of the theme of quilombola children’s health and themes related to the Sustainable Development Goals.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-10-2024
Social Representations of pregnancy among trans men
- Danilo Martins Roque Pereira ,
- Ednaldo Cavalcante de Araújo ,
- Sheyla Costa de Oliveira ,
- Anderson Reis de Sousa ,
- Mariana Mercês Mesquita Espíndola , [ … ],
- Joecio Cordeiro Cardoso
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial Representations of pregnancy among trans men
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240094
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0094
- Danilo Martins Roque Pereira ,
- Ednaldo Cavalcante de Araújo ,
- Sheyla Costa de Oliveira ,
- Anderson Reis de Sousa ,
- Mariana Mercês Mesquita Espíndola ,
- Milka Gabrielle de Lira Nóbrega West ,
- Marclineide Nóbrega de Andrade Ramalho ,
- Joecio Cordeiro Cardoso
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the meanings and experiences of pregnancy among trans men in light of the Theory of Social Representations.
Methods:
this is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study, carried out with trans men selected for convenience and availability. Data production took place from September to October 2021, via the Google Meet® platform, based on interviews with a semi-structured script. Interview lexicographic textual analysis was performed using the Reinert method and instrumented by IRAMUTEQ version 7.0.
Results:
social representations of pregnancy involved a wide field of meanings, in which efforts were articulated to accept opportune and solitary pregnancy, fear of the parturition process and influence of physical and emotional changes.
Final considerations:
the study reinforces the importance of advanced nursing practice in assisting the pregnancy-puerperal cycle, based on the perspective of comprehensive care, equity in access to services and respect for differences.
- Danilo Martins Roque Pereira
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REVIEW01-10-2024
Prevalence and exposure variables of latent infection by mycobacterium tuberculosis in healthcare workers
- Raphael Sampaio dos Santos ,
- Katerine Moraes dos Santos ,
- Angela Maria Mendes Abreu ,
- Cristiane Cardoso de Paula ,
- Regina Célia Gollner Zeitoune
Abstract
REVIEWPrevalence and exposure variables of latent infection by mycobacterium tuberculosis in healthcare workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240052
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0052
- Raphael Sampaio dos Santos ,
- Katerine Moraes dos Santos ,
- Angela Maria Mendes Abreu ,
- Cristiane Cardoso de Paula ,
- Regina Célia Gollner Zeitoune
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
To identify in the scientific literature the prevalence, diagnostic methods, and exposure variables of latent infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis in healthcare workers.
Methods:
An integrative review of the scientific literature based on the following review question: What are the available scientific evidence in the literature that address the prevalence of latent infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis in healthcare workers and its association with possible risk factors among these workers?
Results:
Being a physician or nurse, being older, and being male were generally associated with higher prevalences. The study also showed that interferon-gamma release assays were more commonly used as a diagnostic method compared to skin tests.
Conclusions:
More studies are needed regarding the epidemiology of latent infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the context of healthcare workers, aiming for higher impact actions that contribute to the reduction of tuberculosis worldwide.
- Raphael Sampaio dos Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-10-2024
Brazil-Portugal Comparison: Education, Health and Social Development in light of the Sustainable Development Goals
- Felipa Rafaela Amadigi ,
- Monica Motta Lino ,
- Rosani Ramos Machado ,
- Ianka Cristina Celuppi ,
- Carla Sílvia Fernandes , [ … ],
- Denise Elvira Pires de Pires
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBrazil-Portugal Comparison: Education, Health and Social Development in light of the Sustainable Development Goals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240047
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0047
- Felipa Rafaela Amadigi ,
- Monica Motta Lino ,
- Rosani Ramos Machado ,
- Ianka Cristina Celuppi ,
- Carla Sílvia Fernandes ,
- Maria Manuela Martins ,
- Denise Elvira Pires de Pires
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to comparatively analyze the health, education and social development systems of Brazil and Portugal, their relationship with the Sustainable Development Goals and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development averages.
Method:
exploratory and descriptive qualitative research, through documentary analysis. The indicators address health, education and social development, considering life expectancy, mortality, prevalence of chronic diseases, literacy, educational performance and poverty rates.
Results:
indicate significant differences between countries. Portugal presents better indicators in life expectancy, educational quality and poverty rates, whereas Brazil faces greater challenges in chronic diseases and equity in access to healthcare services.
Final considerations:
the importance of public policies adapted to local realities and the need for a strategic vision for healthcare systems aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals, in addition to the need for continuous investments and integration of digital health for efficient and equitable systems, stand out.
- Felipa Rafaela Amadigi
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022
Association between rural workers’ sociodemographic and reproductive characteristics and their reproductive autonomy
- Ana Cleide da Silva Dias ,
- Livia Madeira Triaca ,
- Iraneide Nascimento dos Santos ,
- Romário Correia dos Santos ,
- Maria Enoy Neves Gusmão , [ … ],
- Flavia Karine Leal Lacerda
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAssociation between rural workers’ sociodemographic and reproductive characteristics and their reproductive autonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210878
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0878
- Ana Cleide da Silva Dias ,
- Livia Madeira Triaca ,
- Iraneide Nascimento dos Santos ,
- Romário Correia dos Santos ,
- Maria Enoy Neves Gusmão ,
- Flavia Karine Leal Lacerda
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to verify the association between sociodemographic and reproductive characteristics with rural workers’ reproductive autonomy.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study, with a sample of 346 women and application of the Reproductive Autonomy Scale. Multinomial regression was performed to analyze associations between independent variables and outcomes.
Results:
in the analysis of subscales “Decision-making”, “My sexual partner or someone else such as a parent”, “Both me and my partner” and “Me”, women experienced greater reproductive autonomy in relation to their partners. For outcomes “Decision about which method to use”, “When to have a baby” or “About unplanned pregnancy”, the highest prevalence was for category “Me”, with statistically significant associations.
Conclusions:
the sociodemographic and reproductive characteristics among the most vulnerable women, in terms of the social, economic and cultural context in which they are inserted, may be associated with greater difficulties in exercising reproductive autonomy.
- Ana Cleide da Silva Dias
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022
Semantic validation of educational technology with caregivers of children and adolescents undergoing chemotherapy
- Silmara de Oliveira Silva ,
- Thamyres Alany Campelo de Araújo ,
- Naryllene Maciel de Araújo ,
- Nahadja Tahaynara Barros Leal ,
- Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte , [ … ],
- Daniele Vieira Dantas
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESemantic validation of educational technology with caregivers of children and adolescents undergoing chemotherapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20220294
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0294
- Silmara de Oliveira Silva ,
- Thamyres Alany Campelo de Araújo ,
- Naryllene Maciel de Araújo ,
- Nahadja Tahaynara Barros Leal ,
- Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte ,
- José Eugênio Lopes Leite ,
- Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas ,
- Daniele Vieira Dantas
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Semantically validate an educational technology with the caregiver of children and adolescents undergoing chemotherapy.
Method:
Methodological study, with a quantitative approach, guided by the theoretical framework of psychometry, developed between March and April 2022, with nine caregivers of children and adolescents undergoing chemotherapy. Educational technology is a digital animation film about the pediatric chemotherapy treatment process, used as a tool for health education.
Results:
In the reliability assessment, the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient was 0.936 [95%CI 0.868-0.984] with p < 0.05 and Cronbach’s alpha of 0.943, demonstrating satisfactory internal consistency. Regarding the semantic analysis, the domains related to objectives, organization, language, appearance, and motivation showed an agreement rate above 80%.
Conclusion:
Educational technology showed satisfactory rates, proving to be a valid, reliable, and important instrument to be used by caregivers of children and adolescents undergoing chemotherapy.
- Silmara de Oliveira Silva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022
Construction and validation of clinical scenarios for training informal caregivers of dependent persons
- Marcelo da Silva ,
- Patrícia Bossolani Charlo ,
- Aline Zulin ,
- Fernanda Gatez Trevisan dos Santos ,
- André Estevan Jaques , [ … ],
- Cremilde Aparecida Trindade Radovanovic
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validation of clinical scenarios for training informal caregivers of dependent persons
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20220140
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0140
- Marcelo da Silva ,
- Patrícia Bossolani Charlo ,
- Aline Zulin ,
- Fernanda Gatez Trevisan dos Santos ,
- André Estevan Jaques ,
- Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad ,
- Cremilde Aparecida Trindade Radovanovic
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To construct and validate three clinical scenarios for training dependent persons’ informal caregivers.
Methods:
Methodological study, conducted between January and August 2021, in a municipality in the northwest of the state of Paraná. It was developed in two stages: construction of scenarios; and content validation by experts (n = 12). To estimate the degree of agreement between the experts, the content validity index was used, and 80% was considered an acceptable rate of agreement.
Results:
The simulation scenarios proved appropriate, obtaining an average value of 91.6%. However, some adjustments were made in their organization pertaining clarity in the wording of guidelines, as suggested by the expert validators.
Conclusions:
The construction and validation of the clinical scenarios proved to be adequate and relevant for use in the training of informal caregivers of dependent persons.
- Marcelo da Silva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022
Validation of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Venous International Assessment Scale and proposal of revision
- Mayara Lopes ,
- Julio César de la Torre-Montero ,
- Maria Angélica Sorgini Peterlini ,
- Mavilde da Luz Gonçalves Pedreira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidation of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Venous International Assessment Scale and proposal of revision
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20220100
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0100
- Mayara Lopes ,
- Julio César de la Torre-Montero ,
- Maria Angélica Sorgini Peterlini ,
- Mavilde da Luz Gonçalves Pedreira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To validate the Brazilian Portuguese translation and analyze the cultural adaptation of the Venous International Assessment Scale.
Methods:
Observational study by employing the Delphi technique and an equivalence evaluation by experts. The results were analyzed using item scores and by content validity index calculations of item, scale, and universal agreement.
Results:
Three rounds of evaluation were necessary for consensus. Explanatory contents were incorporated into the original scale throughout the process, resulting in a new version: VIA Scale – Revised. This scale obtained a content validity index of 0.96 and a universal agreement of 0.78. In the cross-cultural adequacy analysis phase, a score of 0.77 was obtained. The majority (90.5%) of the participants judged the scale’s decision support property as positive.
Conclusion:
The VIA Scale was validated and culturally adapted to the Brazilian Portuguese language, resulting in the VIA Scale – Revised (VIA-R).
- Mayara Lopes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022
Serial album on Continuous Insulin Infusion System as an innovative educational technology in diabetes
- Raquel Rodrigues da Costa Brilhante ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Sherida Karanini Paz de Oliveira ,
- Raquel Sampaio Florêncio ,
- Vera Lúcia Mendes de Paula Pessoa , [ … ],
- Virna Ribeiro Feitosa Cestari
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESerial album on Continuous Insulin Infusion System as an innovative educational technology in diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20210277
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0277
- Raquel Rodrigues da Costa Brilhante ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Sherida Karanini Paz de Oliveira ,
- Raquel Sampaio Florêncio ,
- Vera Lúcia Mendes de Paula Pessoa ,
- Virna Ribeiro Feitosa Cestari
Views1ABSTRACT
Objective:
to build and validate a serial album content and appearance on insulin therapy using a Continuous Infusion System.
Method:
a methodological study, carried out in three stages in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil, from August to November 2018. The serial album construction and content and appearance validity were carried out by experts, and assessment, by the target audience. Content Validity Index and Concordance Index were calculated.
Results:
the judges considered the serial album content and appearance to be valid, which means that the material is suitable as an educational technology. Experts suggested adjustments, incorporated into the material for print production of the final version. The target audience also assessed the serial album positively.
Conclusion:
we realized that the serial album was considered an innovative educational technology in diabetes, valuable for promoting knowledge about Continuous Insulin Infusion System, with rich, updated content, combined with clarity, suitable format and explanatory illustrations.
Keywords:Diabetes MellitusEducational TechnologyInsulin Infusion SystemsNursing CareValidation StudySee more - Raquel Rodrigues da Costa Brilhante
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Campaña de Vacunación contra el COVID-19: Infodemia de Fake News
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e750401
Abstract
Campaña de Vacunación contra el COVID-19: Infodemia de Fake News
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e750401
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2022750401pt
Views0A globalização atingiu o século XXI na mesma sintonia e disseminação que as redes sociais, assemelhada ou correlata do mundo digital/virtual como fonte de informação e aconselhamento sobre a saúde pública brasileira e internacional. Logo, as pessoas contaminaram o processo de comunicação cibernético com diversas informações, verdadeiras e/ou falsas, provocando o que se denomina hodiernamente […]See more -
COVID-19 Vaccination Campaign: Fake News Infodemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e750401
Abstract
COVID-19 Vaccination Campaign: Fake News Infodemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e750401
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2022750401
Views0Globalization has reached the 21st century in the same harmony and dissemination as social networks, similar or correlated with the digital/virtual world as a source of information and advice on Brazilian and international public health. Therefore, people contaminated the cybernetic communication process with various information, true and/or false, causing what is known today as infodemic.Fake […]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-17-2022
Support provided to nursing students in the face of patient safety incidents: a qualitative study
- Ana Paula Mousinho Tavares ,
- Jamila Geri Tomaschewski Barlem ,
- Rosemary Silva da Silveira ,
- Graziele de Lima Dalmolin ,
- Gabrielle dos Santos Feijó , [ … ],
- Ingrid Moura de Abreu
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESupport provided to nursing students in the face of patient safety incidents: a qualitative study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20220009
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0009
- Ana Paula Mousinho Tavares ,
- Jamila Geri Tomaschewski Barlem ,
- Rosemary Silva da Silveira ,
- Graziele de Lima Dalmolin ,
- Gabrielle dos Santos Feijó ,
- Isaquiael Andrade Machado ,
- Gabriela do Rosário Paloski ,
- Ingrid Moura de Abreu
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the support provided to nursing students after a patient safety incident.
Methods:
qualitative study developed with 23 students attending an undergraduate nursing program in southern Brazil. Data were collected between September and November 2021 and submitted to textual discursive analysis using the Iramuteq software.
Results:
the students reported that mainly classmates and professors of the practical courses provided support. The students showed no knowledge of organizational support or protocols available to students who become second victims of such incidents.
Final Considerations:
the primary support sources available to nursing students involved in patient safety incidents were identified. Note that support provided to nursing students is still incipient both in Brazil and internationally. Hence, further studies are needed to address potential victims and support resources to mitigate this phenomenon.
- Ana Paula Mousinho Tavares
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