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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Tracheal cuff pressure change before and after the performance of nursing care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1145-1150
Abstract
RESEARCHTracheal cuff pressure change before and after the performance of nursing care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1145-1150
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0486
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Verify the changes of endotracheal cuff pressure before and after oral hygiene, head-of-bed elevation at 0º, 30º, and 60º, change in body position, aspiration of the endotracheal tube, and in-bed bathing.
Method:
The study sample was composed of 88 patients. We performed 3,696 checks from July to September 2014.
Results:
Pressure values were analyzed in seven nursing care in the morning. Six of them were significantly altered before and after nursing procedure. In the afternoon, five of the health care provided were altered, and in the evening, only two. Most of pressure values were below recommended.
Conclusion:
There were differences before and after health care provided, showing changes in cuff pressure. In-bed bathing and head-of-bed elevation at 30º were the ones that most altered pressure values in the three working shifts. Therefore, it is necessary to measure cuff pressure at least twice per working shift, preferably after bathing.
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Mudança de pressão do balonete traqueal antes e depois da realização dos cuidados de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1145-1150
Abstract
Mudança de pressão do balonete traqueal antes e depois da realização dos cuidados de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1145-1150
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0486
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
verificar los câmbios de presión del manguito traqueal antes y después de la higiene oral, elevación de la cabecera del lecho a 0º, 30º y 60º, cambio de decúbito, aspiración traqueal y baño en el lecho.
Método:
La población fue compuesta por 88 pacientes, totalizando 3696 verificaciones de julio a septiembre de 2014.
Resultados:
Los valores de presión fueron analisados em siete procedimentos de atención de enfermeira realizados em la parte de la mañana. Seis apresentaron alteraciones significativas antes y después de la realización de los procedimentos de enfermería. En el periodo de la tarde, cinco de los procedimentos de atención de enfermería realizados apresentaron alteraciones, y por la noche, sólo dos.
Conclusión:
Hubo diferencias antes y después de la realización de la atención de enfermería, demostrando alteración de la presión del manguito. El baño em el lecho y la elevación de la cabecera del lecho a 30º presentó valores de presíonmásalterados em los tres turnos de trabajo, preferentemente después del baño.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Technical nursing students interacting with family members of hospitalized children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1137-1144
Abstract
RESEARCHTechnical nursing students interacting with family members of hospitalized children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1137-1144
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0374
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand technical nursing students’ meaning of interacting with family members of hospitalized children.
Method:
Symbolic Interactionism was used as the theoretical framework and Qualitative Content Analysis was the methodological procedure. A total of eight graduates from an institution situated in the city of Osasco, Sao Paulo state, participated in this study. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews.
Results:
A total of five representative themes were revealed: Dealing with difficult situations with family members; Perceiving oneself to be unprepared to interact with family members; Family members being a helpful tool; Developing strategies to obtain a good interaction with family members; and Teachers being facilitators of the interaction with family members.
Final considerations:
To be acquainted with this experience has led to the understanding of the need to include the theme of family care in the curriculum of the Technical Nursing Course. Additionally, the present study contributed to reflections on the importance of such knowledge for this population and to the development of future studies, as this theme has been scarcely explored in the literature.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Family interview guide: strategy to develop skills in novice nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1129-1136
Abstract
RESEARCHFamily interview guide: strategy to develop skills in novice nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1129-1136
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0072
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
describe the skills of nurses to conduct family interviews based on the Family Care Guide for Nursing Clinical Practice.
Method:
exploratory case study that analyzed the content of 16 guides applied to a child emergency service by a novice nurse from the family nursing area.
Results:
the records indicated the presence of perceptual, conceptual, and executive skills required to conduct family interviews, in particular skills for the development of genograms, therapeutic relationships, and actions to fulfill family needs.
Final considerations:
the Family Care Guide for Nursing Clinical Practice is a useful tool to guide the training processes, promote the development of family interview skills in novice nurses, and allow the cognitive consolidation of essential elements of patient- and family-centered care.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Actions of nurses in early detection of breast cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1119-1128
Abstract
RESEARCHActions of nurses in early detection of breast cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1119-1128
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0155
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
Identify the actions for early detection of breast cancer performed by nurses from basic health units; compare the compliance of these actions with the recommendations from the Ministry of Health; analyze the availability of documents to check these recommendations and analyze the association of variables “training,” “lato sensu training,” and “years of activity” of these professionals with the actions performed.
Method:
A cross-sectional study conducted with 133 nurses from 38 basic health units in the Southeast region of the municipality of São Paulo, interviewed with a validated questionnaire.
Result:
Most nurses reported actions to detect this neoplasm. Guidance on the first mammogram age was significantly associated with training, years of activity and availability of Basic Attention Book nº 13.
Conclusion:
This study observed a positive influence of training and years of activity on the actions for early detection of breast cancer and the need for adjustments in national guidelines.
Keywords:Breast NeoplasmsNursing Professional RoleOncology NursingPrimary HealthcareScreening programsSee more -
EDITORIAL01-01-2017
In memoriam – Sister Maria Tereza Notarnicola
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1117-1118
Abstract
EDITORIALIn memoriam – Sister Maria Tereza Notarnicola
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1117-1118
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2017700601
Views0Maria Notarnicola, of Italian descent, was born in São Paulo, where she held her primary and secondary studies. She joined the Company of the Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul in 1937, when she was almost 17 years old, with the name of Sister Maria Tereza. She worked for five years in Catarina […]See more -
EDITORIAL01-01-2017
In memoriam – Irmã Maria Tereza Notarnicola
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1117-1118
Abstract
EDITORIALIn memoriam – Irmã Maria Tereza Notarnicola
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(6):1117-1118
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2017700601
Views0Maria Notarnicola, descendente de italianos, nasceu em São Paulo, onde realizou seus estudos primários e secundários. Ingressou na Companhia das Filhas da Caridade de São Vicente de Paulo em 1937, quando estava com quase 17 anos de idade, com o nome de Irmã Maria Tereza. Trabalhou por cinco anos na Creche Catarina Labouré, em São […]See more -
REFLECTION01-01-2017
The essence of care in health vulnerability: a Heideggerian construction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):1112-1116
Abstract
REFLECTIONThe essence of care in health vulnerability: a Heideggerian construction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):1112-1116
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0570
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Reflect on the essence of care in health vulnerability from the phenomenological perspective of Martin Heidegger.
Method:
Theoretical-reflexive study, anchored in three essential parts: 1) Care in Heidegger; 2) The essence of care in health vulnerability; And 3) Nursing care actions on health vulnerability.
Results:
Vulnerability must be recognized as an indelible trait of the human condition and has its constituents in the human being, co-presence and care. Caring is an interactive process that reveals itself in the relationship with the other. Respecting the integrity of the Being in vulnerability must be a priority in nursing care, through behaviors that privilege the Being.
Conclusion:
Understanding ontological care and its relation to vulnerability under Heidegger’s phenomenological view allowed us to uncover the facets of care in health vulnerability by adding to the nursing knowledge body a comprehensive and reflective perspective.
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