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01-01-2015
Social representations about religion and spirituality
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):609-616
Abstract
Social representations about religion and spirituality
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):609-616
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680406i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the social representations about the concepts of spirituality and religion of of health teachers.
Method:
exploratory and descriptive study, based on a qualitative approach. 25 subjects participated in it. The following instruments were used to collect data: questionnaire to identify the profile; questionnaire of free association, whose inducing words were religion and spirituality, and an interview based on the scale FICA (Puchalski, 2006).
Results:
the representations about religion and spirituality, for professors, are forged around the faith in God and it gives them meaning and purpose to deal with the challenges of personal and professional living.
Conclusion:
there are still barriers that need to be overcome with a view to a comprehensive care. For this, it is essential to incorporate spirituality in the process in the curricula of health courses.
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01-01-2015
Prevalence and factors associated with smoking among tobacco growers in southern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):603-608
Abstract
Prevalence and factors associated with smoking among tobacco growers in southern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):603-608
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680405i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
identify the prevalence and factors associated with smoking in tobacco growers.
Method:
descriptive, cross-sectional research. Data collection occurred in 2012 through household survey and interviews, including application of a structured instrument and scale Fargeström.
Results:
there were 100 growers included, average age of 46,9 ± 10,8 years; 90(90%) married; 72(72%) white, average family composition 3,7±1,1 people; median number of children 3(1-3), and the average study time 6±2,5. The prevalence of smoking among tobacco growers was 17%, which had less education (p=0.010) and fewer people in the household (p=0.049).
Conclusion:
the prevalence of smoking among tobacco growers was higher than the national average, but the nicotine dependence was low, which can facilitate the smoking cessation process. Highlights the need to implement a program to control smoking among tobacco growers.
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01-01-2015
The family living the child recovery process after hospital discharge
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):594-602
Abstract
The family living the child recovery process after hospital discharge
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):594-602
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680404i
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the meaning attributed by the family to its experience in the recovery process of a child affected by an acute disease after discharge, and to develop a theoretical model of this experience. Symbolic interactionism was adopted as a theoretical reference, and grounded theory was adopted as a methodological reference.
Method:
data were collected through interviews and participant observation with 11 families, totaling 15 interviews. A theoretical model consisting of two interactive phenomena was formulated from the analysis: Mobilizing to restore functional balance and Suffering from the possibility of a child’s readmission.
Results:
the family remains alert to identify early changes in the child’s health, in an attempt to avoid rehospitalization.
Conclusion:
the effects of the disease and hospitalization continue to manifest in family functioning, causing suffering even after the child’s discharge and recovery.
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01-01-2015
Multiprofessional residency in health: a document analysis of political pedagogical projects
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):586-593
Abstract
Multiprofessional residency in health: a document analysis of political pedagogical projects
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):586-593
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680403i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze MPRH political pedagogical projects (PPP) developed in the state of São Paulo and identify scenarios that are highly favorable to IPE.
Method:
This was a descriptive exploratory study conducted through document analysis.
Results:
The analysis revealed a heterogeneous scenario regarding the curricula, didactic and pedagogical organization, educational objectives, pedagogical matrices and evaluation systems employed. One of the programs was identified as providing a highly favorable setting for IPE.
Conclusion:
The analysis adequately evaluated IPE in educational settings and found a highly favorable scenario for it, identifying didactic, pedagogical, political and organizational MPRH elements.
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01-01-2015
Beliefs of older adults about their vulnerability to HIV/Aids, for the construction of nursing diagnoses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):579-585
Abstract
Beliefs of older adults about their vulnerability to HIV/Aids, for the construction of nursing diagnoses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):579-585
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680402i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to know the beliefs of older adults about their vulnerability to HIV/Aids, and to identify nursing diagnoses.
Method:
a field research implemented in Family Health Units, in João Pessoa, Brazil. The sample included 250 older adults of both genders with data collected from April to July of 2011. A Test of Free Word Association was applied using the term HIV/Aids. A content analysis and cross-mapping of the most frequent terms with the International Classification for Nursing Practice, 2011 were performed.
Results:
202 terms were identified in terms, with an overall frequency of 1156. Of the 202 terms, 16 were more frequent and were used to construct the nursing diagnoses. The diagnoses identified were knowledge about appropriate sexual behavior, ability for partial protection, fear of death and hopelessness.
Conclusion:
understanding these beliefs drew from knowledge about factors related to, vulnerability to HIV/Aids aimed at planning health care actions for this population segment.
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AUTHORS’S ANSWER01-01-2015
AUTHORS’S ANSWER
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):578-578
Abstract
AUTHORS’S ANSWERAUTHORS’S ANSWER
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):578-578
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20156804r
Views0Dear Dr Levent Tekin, Thank you very much for your relevant considerations about the manuscript.[…]See more -
LETTER TO THE EDITOR01-01-2015
Considerations about the manuscript published
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):577-577
Abstract
LETTER TO THE EDITORConsiderations about the manuscript published
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):577-577
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20156804c
Views0Re: Chinese auriculotherapy to improve quality of life of nursing team To the Editor,[…]See more -
01-01-2015
Research in nursing and new pathways based on SENPE
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):571-572
Abstract
Research in nursing and new pathways based on SENPE
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):571-572
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680401i
Views1Almost half a century after the beginning of nursing research in Brazil, there is still a need for investment before it can be considered consolidated. The truth of this statement can be seen in the national seminars that discuss research in the field through 17 events that present results and participation of nursing researchers and […]See more
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-19-2024
Understanding intimate self-care among riverine women: qualitative research through the lens of the Sunrise Model
- Camila Evelyn de Sousa Brito
, - Bruna Larissa Fernandes Coelho ,
- Talita Lima dos Santos ,
- Thais Cristina Flexa Souza Marcelino ,
- Lucas Geovane dos Santos Rodrigues , [ … ],
- Adriana de Sá Pinheiro
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEUnderstanding intimate self-care among riverine women: qualitative research through the lens of the Sunrise Model
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230364
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0364
- Camila Evelyn de Sousa Brito ,
- Bruna Larissa Fernandes Coelho ,
- Talita Lima dos Santos ,
- Thais Cristina Flexa Souza Marcelino ,
- Lucas Geovane dos Santos Rodrigues ,
- Mary Elizabeth de Santana ,
- Antonio Jorge Silva Correa Júnior ,
- Adriana de Sá Pinheiro
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to contribute to the change in understandings and knowledge of the popular system among riverine women about female intimate self-care before and after the application of an educational dynamic.
Methods:
a qualitative-participative study based on the Sunrise Model. Twenty women registered at a Basic Health Unit on the Combu island, state of Pará, Brazil, participated in the second half of 2022. Semi-structured interviews were conducted before and after the educational dynamic; followed by reflective inductive analysis.
Results:
these are pointed out: a female mechanism of generational education; the cultural act of bathing as synonymous with intimate self care and disease prevention; intimate care with medicinal herbs; lack of professional system approach to the topic; fear of using “muddy water”; and lack of financial resources to purchase specific products for genitourinary care.
Final Considerations:
companionship and social factors drive intimate self-care; however, riverine women experience taboos, ignorance, and poverty.
- Camila Evelyn de Sousa Brito
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-19-2024
Validation of an instrument for assessing leprosy care in children and adolescents
- Gutembergue Santos de Sousa ,
- Isael Marcos Silva Mendonça ,
- Lia Hanna Martins Morita ,
- Denise da Costa Boamorte Cortela ,
- Pãmela Rodrigues de Souza Silva , [ … ],
- Silvana Margarida Benevides Ferreira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidation of an instrument for assessing leprosy care in children and adolescents
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230344
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0344
- Gutembergue Santos de Sousa ,
- Isael Marcos Silva Mendonça ,
- Lia Hanna Martins Morita ,
- Denise da Costa Boamorte Cortela ,
- Pãmela Rodrigues de Souza Silva ,
- Silvana Margarida Benevides Ferreira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to validate the content of an instrument for assessing leprosy care in individuals under 15 years old in the context of Primary Health Care.
Methods:
methodological study of content validation, based on the evaluation of essential and derived attributes in primary care, in the professional version. For data analysis, the Content Validation Index (CVI ≥ 0.8) and Cronbach’s Alpha were calculated.
Results:
a higher percentage of judges among nurses (61.5%) was observed; with a doctorate (46.2%), and engaged in teaching and research (77%). The overall Content Validation Index of the instrument was 0.98. In the analysis of Cronbach’s Alpha of the instrument, the assigned value was 0.717.
Conclusions:
the instrument represents an advancement in the measurement of health evaluation policies and can significantly contribute to improving the quality of care provided to children and adolescents with leprosy.
- Gutembergue Santos de Sousa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-19-2024
Validation of the Brazilian Version of the Modified Scale for Delineating Advanced Practice Nursing Roles
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230211
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidation of the Brazilian Version of the Modified Scale for Delineating Advanced Practice Nursing Roles
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230211
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0211
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to validate the Brazilian version of the Modified Scale for Delineating Advanced Practice Nursing Roles.
Methods:
this was a methodological study for the clinical validation of an instrument, conducted with 207 nurses working in primary care. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach’s alpha test, and z-test for proportion comparison were used.
Results:
the internal reliability of the scale was 0.944, with alpha greater than 0.80 in most domains, except for Education (0.786). In the exploratory factor analysis, considering the criterion of eigenvalue greater than one, eight factors were identified, explaining 79.38% of the variance. In the comparison of proportions, the adequate responses (≥ 2) in the domain of Comprehensive Direct Care, in both analyzed groups, were statistically equal. This domain had the highest score of adequate responses, followed by Education and Systems Support. Insufficient scoring was observed in the domains of Publication and Professional Leadership.
Conclusions:
the instrument demonstrated stability and reliability to be used in the evaluation of advanced nursing practice.
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REVIEW07-19-2024
Nursing care for hospitalized older adults – fall accidents versus safe mobility: a scoping review
- Esther Mourão Nicoli ,
- Frances Valéria Costa e Silva ,
- Luciana Guimarães Assad ,
- Camila Castanho Cardinelli ,
- Raquel Azevedo Alves , [ … ],
- Samara Gonçalves de Oliveira
Abstract
REVIEWNursing care for hospitalized older adults – fall accidents versus safe mobility: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230180
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0180
- Esther Mourão Nicoli ,
- Frances Valéria Costa e Silva ,
- Luciana Guimarães Assad ,
- Camila Castanho Cardinelli ,
- Raquel Azevedo Alves ,
- Samara Gonçalves de Oliveira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the constituent elements of the safe mobility concept present in hospital care for older adults.
Methods:
a scoping review of 35 articles searched in databases and gray literature – BDENF/VHL, Scopus, CINAHL/EBSCO, Embase, Web of Science, PEDro, MEDLINE/PubMed and CAPES Theses and Dissertations Catalog. No time or language cut-off was established.
Results:
none of the studies presented a clear safe mobility concept, however its constituent elements involve factors related to patient (behavioral factors, conditions, diseases, signs and symptoms, nutritional status, age, balance, strength, gait quality, sleep), the institution (environment, treatment devices, guidelines, medications and polypharmacy, material and human resources and clothing/shoes) and the nature of the interventions (related to the patient, institution and family).
Final Considerations:
the constituent elements of safe mobility express hospital units’ capacity to guarantee care and protection from fall accidents for hospitalized older adults.
- Esther Mourão Nicoli
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REVIEW07-19-2024
Drug-resistant tuberculosis: integrative review of nursing care in primary health care
- Sibele Naiara Ferreira Germano ,
- Alacoque Lorenzini Erdmann ,
- Camila Freire Albuquerque ,
- Lúcia Nazareth Amante ,
- Darlisom Sousa Ferreira , [ … ],
- Marlucia da Silva Garrido
Abstract
REVIEWDrug-resistant tuberculosis: integrative review of nursing care in primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230097
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0097
- Sibele Naiara Ferreira Germano ,
- Alacoque Lorenzini Erdmann ,
- Camila Freire Albuquerque ,
- Lúcia Nazareth Amante ,
- Darlisom Sousa Ferreira ,
- Marlucia da Silva Garrido
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify, in the scientific literature, the care that should be provided to individuals with drug-resistant tuberculosis by nurses in primary health care.
Methods:
integrative review, using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses study selection flowchart. Data collection was conducted in November 2022, across ten databases.
Results:
six studies emphasized that nurses should perform directly observed treatment; two highlighted the importance of integrated care management between tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus; two demonstrated comprehensive nursing consultation using the nursing process; one emphasized person-centered care, with discharge planning and improved hospital communication with primary health care services.
Final Considerations:
the care that nurses should provide to individuals with drug-resistant tuberculosis in primary health care, for care resolution, is evidence-based.
- Sibele Naiara Ferreira Germano
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-19-2024
Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the MISSCARE Survey-Ped into Brazilian Portuguese
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230060
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLETranslation and cross-cultural adaptation of the MISSCARE Survey-Ped into Brazilian Portuguese
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230060
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0060
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to translate and cross-culturally adapt the MISSCARE Survey-Ped for use in Brazil.
Methods:
a methodological study proposed by translation, synthesis of translations, back-translation, assessment by a committee of experts and pre-testing with the target population.
Results:
two direct translations of the instrument were carried out, followed by a consensual version between them. This synthetic version was back-translated and analyzed by a committee of five experts in pediatric nursing and patient safety, obtaining a Content Validity Index (CVI) of 0.95 and Cronbach’s alpha of 0.804. The final version was sent for pre-testing with 254 Brazilian pediatric nurses, with 44 (17.3%) analyzing the instrument for understanding (CVI 0.866; Content Validity Ratio (CVR) 0.773), relevance (CVI 0.931; CVR 0.864) and relevance (CVI 0.977; CVR 0.955).
Conclusions:
the MISSCARE Survey-Ped Brasil was considered suitable for application in pediatric nurses’ clinical practice in the country.
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07-15-2024
Invisibilidade do trabalho da enfermagem: tecnologia como via de combate
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0301
Abstract
Invisibilidade do trabalho da enfermagem: tecnologia como via de combate
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0301
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202477suppl0301pt
Views0Na concepção comum, o trabalho é comumente associado a uma atividade remunerada em uma sociedade mercantil e de direito, refletindo a visão moderna que o limita ao tempo trocado por salário. Essa perspectiva, influenciada pelos princípios da Revolução Industrial, estabelece uma dicotomia entre o trabalho e o tempo fora dele, segmentando a vida em esferas […]See more -
07-15-2024
Invisibility of nursing work: technology as a means of combat
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0301
Abstract
Invisibility of nursing work: technology as a means of combat
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0301
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202477suppl0301
Views0In the common conception, work is commonly associated with a paid activity in a commercial and legal society, reflecting the modern view that limits it to time exchanged for wage. This perspective, influenced by Industrial Revolution principles, establishes a dichotomy between work and time outside of work, segmenting life into professional and private spheres. However, […]See more
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01-01-2016
Nursing instrument to attend mothers who recently gave birth in primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):316-325
Abstract
Nursing instrument to attend mothers who recently gave birth in primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):316-325
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690215I
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To build a nursing instrument to attend mothers who have recently given birth in primary health care.
Method:
This is a methodological research developed in five stages: identification of empirical indicators associated with mothers who have recently given birth by reviewing integrative literature; evaluation of empirical indicators by focal group; instrument structuring by categorizing indicators; instrument validation using the Delphi technique; and application and development of diagnostic statements and nursing interventions.
Results:
The instrument comprises identification data on mothers who have given birth recently, on the assessment of their human needs, and on nursing Care items. In the final version, we selected 73 diagnoses and 155 nursing interventions.
Conclusion:
With the completion of this study, nurses will have an instrument for Nursing Care Systematization to attend mothers who have given birth recently in primary health care. Besides, this study will also work as a tool in research and teaching of Obstetric Nursing.
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01-01-2016
Nursing diagnoses in intensive care: cross-mapping and NANDA-I taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):307-315
Abstract
Nursing diagnoses in intensive care: cross-mapping and NANDA-I taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):307-315
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690214i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify nursing diagnoses in intensive care unit (ICU) patients by means of a cross-mapping of terms contained in nursing records with the NANDA-I taxonomy.
Method:
an exploratory, descriptive study with a retrospective analysis of nursing records in 256 medical records of patients that were hospitalized in the general ICU of a hospital in the western border of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Terms indicating conditions demanding nursing interventions were collected from the records; cross-mapping of these terms with the NANDA-I taxonomy diagnoses was performed and confirmed in a nursing focus group. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics.
Results:
a total of 832 terms and expressions referring to 52 different diagnoses in 9 of the 13 domains of the NANDA-I taxonomy were identified.
Conclusion:
the present study enabled the identification of nursing diagnoses in patients hospitalized in ICUs, affecting care management, the training process of experts in the area, and information systems.
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01-01-2016
Social network of adolescents under probation from the perspective of public health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):298-306
Abstract
Social network of adolescents under probation from the perspective of public health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):298-306
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690213i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the meaning of the social networks of adolescents who are under probation and to identify the essential components of these networks.
Method:
an exploratory study with a qualitative approach. Twenty-six teenagers, aged 13 to 18, participated in the study. For data gathering, the authors chose semi-structured interviews and network maps. Results: it became evident that social networks are essential for adolescents, with the family in a central position – especially the mothers – as well as the Centro de Referência Especializadode Assistência Social (Center for Specialized Reference of Social Assistance – CREAS) for social promotion and construction of new life projects, away from juvenile offending. However, adolescents reported no ties to health workers.
Conclusion:
the authors observed the need for nurses, as workers in primary health care, to practice in a way that is intersectoral and interdisciplinary, with the aim of strengthening the social networks of adolescents at conflict with the law.
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01-01-2016
Direct cost of dressings for pressure ulcers in hospitalized patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):290-297
Abstract
Direct cost of dressings for pressure ulcers in hospitalized patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):290-297
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690212i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the average direct cost (ADC) on the direct labor (DL) for nurses and the consumption of materials and solutions used in performing dressings for pressure ulcers (PU) in hospitalized patients.
Methods:
case study, exploratory and descriptive case conducted in a teaching hospital. For six months, 228 dressings were performed for the treatment of PU patients. We calculated the cost by multiplying the time spent by nurses by the DL unit cost, adding to the cost of materials and solutions consumed.
Results:
the dressings ADC of PU corresponds to US$ 19.18 (PUs-category I); US$ 6.50 (PUs-category II); US$ 12.34 (PUs-category III); US$ 5.84 (PUs-category IV); US$ 9.52 (PUs-unclassifiable) and US$ 3.76 (PU suspected deep tissue injury).
Conclusion:
the methodology used can be reproduced in different hospital settings for the development of other studies to expand and complement the knowledge gained.
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01-01-2016
Humanization knowledge of undergraduate nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):282-289
Abstract
Humanization knowledge of undergraduate nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):282-289
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690211i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
identify the senses and practices representative of humanization in the training of undergraduate nursing students.
Method:
a qualitative study, supported on the national policy of humanization and the concept of social representation. An interview was conducted with 40 undergraduate nursing students from a public institution. ALCESTE software was used for lexical content analysis.
Results:
the sense of humanization is built on the practice and disciplines of social and human sciences. The coordination between theory and practice is representative of humanization, but does not take place in learning experiences. The professor’s participation and teamwork are elements that influence humanization.
Conclusion:
humanization should be reinforced in the training of undergraduate nursing students, using learning-teaching strategies and experiences that make sense to students, including alliances between theory and practice, learning and service, research and care.
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01-01-2016
Prevention of vertical mother-to-child transmission of HIV: care and adhesion provided by couples
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):275-281
Abstract
Prevention of vertical mother-to-child transmission of HIV: care and adhesion provided by couples
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):275-281
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690210i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to unveil the existential movement of a couple when performing vertical HIV transmission prophylaxis.
Method:
qualitative research, using Martin Heidegger’s phenomenological approach. A phenomenological interview was conducted with 14 participants between December/2011 and February/2012 in the outpatient facilities of an university hospital, Brazil. A comprehensive and interpretative heideggerian analysis was developed.
Results:
the couple understands that they have followed the guidance of the health professionals as indicated. By not being able to breastfeed, the woman did not fail to be a mother, but it was also not a complete experience. The senses of the occupation of the couple-being unfolded to the prophylactic treatment and facticity due to the fact of not breastfeeding.
Conclusion:
we indicate the need to rethink care, proposing a working relationship that transcends the impersonal that dictates about what the couple must deal with, enabling their active participation in care decisions and actions.
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01-01-2016
Attitudes and pleasure/suffering in mental health work
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):266-274
Abstract
Attitudes and pleasure/suffering in mental health work
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):266-274
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690209i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the existence of a relationship between attitudinal profiles and the pleasure/suffering dynamic in workers of Mental Health Services.
Method:
a quantitative, descriptive-analytical, correlational and cross-sectional study conducted in 2014. We used three instruments: characterization questionnaire, Opinions on Mental Illness Scale and Pleasure and Suffering Indicators at Work Scale, answered by 80 workers of the Network for Psychosocial Care of Alfenas, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Results:
Authoritarianism proved to be the predominant profile. As for the pleasure/suffering at work, Gratification was considered adequate, and indicators such as Freedom, Wear and Insecurity were considered moderate critical. There were positive correlations between the most favorable attitudes and pleasure indicators at work. The values of both scales showed a relationship with socio-demographic and professional variables.
Conclusion:
the less favorable attitudes are prevalent and, in spite of suffering being present, these professionals feel gratified about their work.
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01-01-2016
Overweight in young adult students: the vulnerability of a distorted self-perception of body image
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):258-265
Abstract
Overweight in young adult students: the vulnerability of a distorted self-perception of body image
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):258-265
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690208i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze overweight in young adult students from the individual dimension of vulnerability, especially its interpersonal and subjective markers.
Method:
An analytical quantitative study was performed with 560 young adults from 26 schools in a capital city in Northeastern Brazil. After obtaining data to administer specific questionnaires, logistic regression was used to identify markers of individual vulnerability.
Results:
In the bivariate analysis, overweight showed a statistically significant association with self-perception of health, satisfaction with body image and self-perception of overweight, the latter remaining in the final regression model.
Conclusion:
It can be mainly concluded that self-perception of overweight is distorted when compared to one’s actual body weight and, for this reason, young adults are vulnerable to dysfunctional health states. However, it was confirmed that this health condition must be understood in an individual and contextual perspective.
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