Articles - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem

  • RESEARCH

    From real to ideal – the health (un)care of long-lived elders

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(3):398-405
    06-01-2015

    Abstract

    RESEARCH

    From real to ideal – the health (un)care of long-lived elders

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(3):398-405
    06-01-2015

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680304i

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    to analyze similarities and dissimilarities in the meanings assigned to health care by long-lived elders and nursing professionals in a healthcare setting.

    Method:

    ethnographic qualitative research, based on the Spradley-McCurdy method and the interpretive anthropology of Geertz and Kleinman. The sample consisted of 20 key informants. Data were collected through participatory observation and ethnographic interviews from March to October 2013 and analyzed in domains, taxonomies and cultural themes.

    Results:

    Six domains and cultural taxonomies emerged and revealed reasons, attributes, and resources in providing care in relationship to long-lived elders and nursing professionals; fi nally, the following cultural theme emerged: the real to the ideal – the health (un)care of long-lived elders.

    Conclusion:

    The study showed the distance between the desired and actual health care provided to aged people in the scenario studied.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • RESEARCH

    Rescuing the pleasure of playing of child with cancer in a hospital setting

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(3):391-397
    06-01-2015

    Abstract

    RESEARCH

    Rescuing the pleasure of playing of child with cancer in a hospital setting

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(3):391-397
    06-01-2015

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680303i

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    to dimension spaces and people that act on playing of children with cancer in outpatient treatment.

    Method:

    qualitative research developed with the creative sensitive method. A total of twenty two family members of seven children with cancer in outpatient treatment at a public hospital in Rio de Janeiro participated of this research. Data were generated in the family members’ homes, from September 2011 to May 2012.

    Results:

    after the diagnosis of childhood cancer, there was a change of scene and in the people who interact and play with children. Hospital has a central place for it, since children discover the pleasure of playing in this setting.

    Conclusion:

    the health care professional, especially nurses, who work on hospital care needs, should develop the ability of facilitate playing and therefore, enable care that promotes childhood development.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • RESEARCH

    Child Health Surveillance: nurses perspective

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(3):384-390
    06-01-2015

    Abstract

    RESEARCH

    Child Health Surveillance: nurses perspective

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(3):384-390
    06-01-2015

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680302i

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    to analyze conceptions of nurses on child health surveillance in family health units.

    Method:

    a qualitative study with thematic analysis of the data, based on the paradigm of Health Surveillance. Interviews were conducted with 13 nurses in a countryside city in the state of Sao Paulo.

    Results:

    nurses conceived child health surveillance as an active monitoring, which should be comprehensive, identifying risks/vulnerabilities, through multidisciplinary and intersectoral actions that are dependent on maternal involvement. We found partial development of these assumptions in practice, due to diffi culties such as lack of maternal involvement in the proposed actions, lack of time for discussion and adoption of measures in the units and disarticulation between levels and sectors of the city.

    Conclusion:

    a greater political and technical investment is needed to ensure the adoption of this model in different sectors and levels of care of the city.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • EDITORIAL

    As diversas faces da Integridade em Pesquisa: por uma Enfermagem íntegra!

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(3):375-377
    06-01-2015

    Abstract

    EDITORIAL

    As diversas faces da Integridade em Pesquisa: por uma Enfermagem íntegra!

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(3):375-377
    06-01-2015

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680301i

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    Recentemente, tivemos oportunidade de participar da 4ª Conferência Mundial de Integridade em Pesquisa, no Rio de Janeiro. Para nós, pesquisadores, docentes, autores, pareceristas e editores científicos de periódicos de Enfermagem foi um evento divisor de águas: de ora em diante precisamos apertar o passo para alcançar as áreas que já têm as questões de Integridade […]
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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • EDITORIAL

    The many sides of Research Integrity: For Integrity in Nursing!

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(3):375-377
    06-01-2015

    Abstract

    EDITORIAL

    The many sides of Research Integrity: For Integrity in Nursing!

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(3):375-377
    06-01-2015

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680301i

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    We recently had the opportunity to participate in the 4th World Conference on Research Integrity in Rio de Janeiro. For us researchers, professors, authors, reviewers and scientific editors of nursing periodicals, the event was a watershed: From this point forward, we must step up our game and catch up with other areas that already discuss […]
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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • REFLECTION

    Professional Master’s Degree: potential contribution to Advanced Practice Nursing

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1186-1189
    01-01-2015

    Abstract

    REFLECTION

    Professional Master’s Degree: potential contribution to Advanced Practice Nursing

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1186-1189
    01-01-2015

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680626i

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    ABSTRACT

    A reflection articleabout the contribution of Master’s Degree Programs in Advanced Practice Nursing and the Universal Health Coverage and the Universal Health Access, topicsthat have been discussed by the Pan American Health Organization, and which the Brazilian Nursingrequires not just appropriate, but further studyto reflect in order to define directions for our profession.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • REVIEW

    Concept of family insufficiency in the aged: critical literature analysis

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1176-1185
    01-01-2015

    Abstract

    REVIEW

    Concept of family insufficiency in the aged: critical literature analysis

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1176-1185
    01-01-2015

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680625i

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    to identify the attributes of the “family insufficiency” concept of the aged in the literature.

    Method:

    critical literature analysis.

    Results:

    family insufficiency is characterized as a complex process of psychosocial interaction, founded mainly on low social support of the aged and impaired family ties. Its antecedents are found in contemporary transformations within the family system, intergenerational conflicts, impaired family relationships and social vulnerability of the family. The consequences of family insufficiency include social vulnerability of the aged, decline of psychological and functional health, lower quality of life and unsuccessful aging. An original theoretical proposal was elaborated for the concept of family insufficiency in the elderly, with the identification of its attributes, antecedents and consequences.

    Conclusion:

    the findings of this study constitute a theoretical advancement in the Family Insufficiency Syndrome in elderly people and provide data for future field research in developing the concept.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • RESEARCH

    Low birth weight in a municipality in the southeast region of Brazil

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1169-1175
    01-01-2015

    Abstract

    RESEARCH

    Low birth weight in a municipality in the southeast region of Brazil

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1169-1175
    01-01-2015

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680624i

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    to identify the prevalence of low birth weight in the city of São Paulo.

    Method:

    epidemiological cross-sectional study with data collected by means of the Brazilian Live Birth Information System related to births occurred in the city of São Paulo between 2007 and 2013. Maternal, gestational, childbirth, and neonatal variables were analyzed descriptively and by association.

    Results:

    9.65% (1,342,655) of live births were underweight (mean of 3234.55 grams in the term group and 2312.17 in the pre-term group) with a mean maternal age of 27.53 years old. The risk factors identified include maternal age, not having a partner, low maternal level of education, other race rather than white, pre-term pregnancy, multiple births, low number of prenatal check-ups, and cesarean delivery.

    Conclusion:

    knowledge of this evidence favors planning the care provided by defining strategies to reduce it and consequently improve maternal and infant health care.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    Low birth weight in a municipality in the southeast region of Brazil

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