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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Portraits on the crack user built by the media
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2237-2242
Abstract
RESEARCHPortraits on the crack user built by the media
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2237-2242
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0826
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
evaluate how the crack user is portrayed by the media.
Method:
qualitative study, using fourth generation evaluation. The data were collected in interviews and field observations in a mental health network service of the Porto Alegre-RS metropolitan area. The participants were 10 users, 11 family members, 08 health service professionals and 07 managers.
Results:
the findings revealed that media relates the crack user profile to violence, crime and disease, which does not correspond to the reality experienced in the health service. This image disregards the different ways of using the drug and the different productions of life of these individuals, increasing social exclusion and stigma.
Final considerations:
The challenge is to build shared, integrated, clear and honest information.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
From alienation to the nursing clinic: care of patients with psychiatric comorbidity
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2229-2236
Abstract
RESEARCHFrom alienation to the nursing clinic: care of patients with psychiatric comorbidity
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2229-2236
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0930
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Objective:
to understand how nurses of mental health care for psychiatric patients with clinical comorbidities.
Method:
qualitative study based on the referential of historical and dialectical materialism. Interviews with nurses were conducted using semi-structured script. Sample determined in snowball. The interviews were recorded and transcribed in full. The data were analyzed through content analysis, including: organization and exhaustive reading of the material, exploration, grouping data into thematic units, processing of results, and interpretation.
Results:
the role of nurses is marked by the dialectic between knowing and not knowing, a movement that revealed two categories: clinic of psychiatric nursing, and alienation and subordination of nurse in the care process.
Final considerations:
the development of the nursing clinic, based on the therapeutic relationship, favors integral care towards the patient, whereas alienation/subordination distances the nurse from care and impairs care.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Care actions for family members of users of psychoactive substances: intentions/expectations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2221-2228
Abstract
RESEARCHCare actions for family members of users of psychoactive substances: intentions/expectations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2221-2228
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0027
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the professionals’ intentions and family members’ expectations about care actions developed to the relatives of users of psychoactive substances.
Method:
a social phenomenology approach according to Alfred Schütz, performed in a Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Drugs. Interviews were performed with 13 professionals and 12 family members.
Results:
there is a reciprocity of perspectives between the professionals’ intentions and the relatives’ expectations, described by the effectiveness of the treatment of the user (typical of the action of both). The family members seek for care actions, expecting to improve the user’s treatment.
Final considerations:
the findings provide reflections for professionals about the health care actions and the organization of the service for the family’s mental health.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Prevalence of anxiety disorders as a cause of workers’ absence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2213-2220
Abstract
RESEARCHPrevalence of anxiety disorders as a cause of workers’ absence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2213-2220
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0953
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the prevalence of various anxiety disorders among mental and behavioral disorders as a cause for the leave of absence of workers in the state of Piauí.
Method:
transversal census-based study performed with data from the National Social Security Institute. Four-hundred twelve leaves of absence of workers due to anxiety disorders in the 2015-2016 biennium were included.
Results:
higher prevalence was found for mixed anxiety-depressed disorder (31.2%), followed by other anxious disorders (20.6%) and generalized anxiety (14.1%). Ages from 22 to 45 years old prevailed in the group of individuals with duration of absence greater than or equal to 41 days, with statistically significant difference (p < 0.001). There was no statistically significant association (p = 0.004) between rural activity and increased time of absence.
Conclusion:
the study draws attention to the prevalence of “other anxiety disorders” as the cause of leave of absence, with emphasis on mixed anxiety-depressed disorder.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Care for families after suicide loss: nursing academic experience
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2206-2212
Abstract
RESEARCHCare for families after suicide loss: nursing academic experience
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2206-2212
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0445
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand how the nursing academics experience the process of taking care of bereaved families after a suicide loss, to identify the meanings of the experience and to build a theoretical model.
Method:
Qualitative study that used symbolic interactionism and grounded theory. Open interviews were held with 16 nursing academics. Data were analyzed according to the constant comparative method.
Results:
The phenomenon seeking his/her own restoration to help the bereaved family to move on is represented by the theoretical model composed by the categories: facing the tragedy in the family, evaluating the caring scenario, mobilizing his/her internal resources, performing the care and reflecting on the repercussions of the experience.
Final considerations:
The process represents efforts undertaken by students in the pursuit of the family’s restoration to provide the best care toward them, through embracement, listening, sensitivity and flexibility, so it creates opportunities for the family to strengthen and plan their future.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Nursing care to people admitted in emergency for attempted suicide
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2199-2205
Abstract
RESEARCHNursing care to people admitted in emergency for attempted suicide
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2199-2205
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0219
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the nursing care to people admitted in emergency for attempted suicide in the perception of the nursing staff.
Method:
descriptive and exploratory study, of qualitative approach, developed from semi-structured interviews with eight nurses and eight nursing technicians of the emergency service of a University Hospital in south Brazil. Data analysis was performed through content analysis.
Results:
three categories emerged: nursing care to the person who attempted suicide; the adult emergency service as a scenario of mental health practices; and permanent education-related needs in mental health
Final considerations:
initiatives capable to potentialize good practices in mental health care are still incipient and lack encouragement in the health service. There is an urgent need to think about changes in the care culture of the emergency service, especially to ensure the scope of psychosocial care actions.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Assessment of the procedures record by professionals of Psychosocial Care Centers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2191-2198
Abstract
RESEARCHAssessment of the procedures record by professionals of Psychosocial Care Centers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2191-2198
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0821
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To verify the use of procedures record tools as data source for monitoring and assessment of Psychosocial Care Centers (CAPS- Centros de Atenção Psicossocial).
Method:
A descriptive, exploratory qualitative study was carried out in seven CAPS in the state of Goiás. A total of 58 professionals participated, and the data collection was from April to May 2016 through focus groups. The data were submitted to the thematic analysis of content with the aid of the ATLAS.ti 6.2 software.
Results:
Three thematic categories emerged from the content analysis: Understanding about the record of Psychosocial Care Centers procedures; Management of the record tools of Psychosocial Care Centers procedures; and Intervening factors for recording Psychosocial Care Centers procedures.
Final considerations:
Investment in the Permanent Education of professionals will be necessary; focusing on the management of the records resulted from the actions developed in the CAPS to qualify the information and the work process of the professionals.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Evaluation of families of crack users in relation to support groups
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2184-2190
Abstract
RESEARCHEvaluation of families of crack users in relation to support groups
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2184-2190
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0808
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the perception of the relatives of crack users in relation to the support groups offered to this population in a Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Drugs in the South of Brazil.
Method:
the fourth-generation theoretical framework was used for evaluation, having as methodological device the hermeneutical-dialectic circle. Data collection occurred through 500 hours of observations and interviews with 12 relatives of crack users, and the comparative constant method was used in the analysis, generating the “family group” unit of meaning.
Results:
this group was regarded by the family members as a space for guidance on the management of users in their home environment. They reported the need for a basic structure to conduct the groups, greater duration of the meetings, confidentiality of information and diversity of timetables.
Final considerations:
investment in education and training of nursing professionals focused on group care is suggested to the education institutions.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-06-2021
Hope in a depression therapeutic group: a qualitative case study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(4):e20201309
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEHope in a depression therapeutic group: a qualitative case study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(4):e20201309
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1309
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the perceptions of hope for people with depression in the context of a therapy group.
Methods:
using a qualitative case study approach, a semi-structured in-depth interview and a self-report questionnaire were conducted with seven women with depression integrated in a therapy group at a Portuguese day-care psychiatric unit. Data collection and analysis used triangulation of sources.
Results:
the participants evidenced hope founded on the positive experiences of the past with a strong affiliation component. Hope management is done fundamentally through the interpersonal relationships established between the members of the group, based on communicational patterns that are established on a regular basis, mediated by the group therapist.
Conclusion:
the therapy group functioned towards the reinforcement of hope in people who experience depression, and it works as a motivation to manage the implications of illness in the participants’ life and health project.
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REVIEW08-16-2021
Fatigue due to compassion in health professionals and coping strategies: a scoping review
- Vivian Jilou
, - Joyce Mara Gabriel Duarte ,
- Rosa Helena Aparecida Gonçalves ,
- Edson Elias Vieira ,
- Ana Lúcia de Assis Simões
Abstract
REVIEWFatigue due to compassion in health professionals and coping strategies: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20190628
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0628
- Vivian Jilou ,
- Joyce Mara Gabriel Duarte ,
- Rosa Helena Aparecida Gonçalves ,
- Edson Elias Vieira ,
- Ana Lúcia de Assis Simões
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the current state of knowledge on compassion fatigue in the work context of healthcare professionals; and how coping strategies are established in this scenario.
Method:
a scoping review with search applied to the databases: MEDLINE, LILACS, CINAHL, Scopus. Temporal limit: 2009 to 2019. The data was analyzed and synthesized in narrative form
Results:
thirty articles were selected, synthesized into two categories: a) Health work and compassion fatigue: conceptual analysis, context, and manifestations; b) Coping strategies for compassion fatigue.
Conclusions:
this study presented: a descriptive and general panorama about compassion fatigue in healthcare professionals, identifying a greater consolidation of the concept between 2015 and 2018; and some coping strategies. The association between health and spirituality is highlighted as one of the strategies in this scenario, enabling new research to be conducted in view of the importance of the theme in life, health work.
- Vivian Jilou
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-23-2021
Disabilities in leprosy: construction and validation of instrument on knowledge and attitude of professionals
- Emanuelle Malzac Freire de Santana ,
- Karen Krystien Gonçalves de Brito ,
- Smalyanna Sgren da Costa Andrade ,
- Ester Missas Villaverde Antas ,
- Matheus de Medeiros Nóbrega , [ … ],
- Simone Helena dos Santos Oliveira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDisabilities in leprosy: construction and validation of instrument on knowledge and attitude of professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20200862
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0862
- Emanuelle Malzac Freire de Santana ,
- Karen Krystien Gonçalves de Brito ,
- Smalyanna Sgren da Costa Andrade ,
- Ester Missas Villaverde Antas ,
- Matheus de Medeiros Nóbrega ,
- Maria Júlia Guimarães Oliveira Soares ,
- Simone Helena dos Santos Oliveira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To develop and test the content validity of the “Knowledge and Attitudes on Assessing Degrees of Physical Disability in Leprosy” instrument.
Methods:
Methodological study carried out between January and May 2019 in three stages: item generation, analysis of aggregated redundancy to the composition, and content validation, using the Delphi technique.
Results:
In the first evaluation, a relevance of ≥ 0.80 stood out for all items, except for 2.8, which was excluded. To make the instrument clearer, the sequence was renumbered from one to 32; 2.6, 3.1, and 15 were reformulated, and the others underwent modifications, except for ten and 13. After the second evaluation, all items obtained Content Validity Index > 0.90 and Kappa = 1.00.
Conclusion:
The instrument has an excellent content validity; it is inferred that it is adequate to measure the knowledge and attitudes of professionals in the assessment of physical disabilities in leprosy.
- Emanuelle Malzac Freire de Santana
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-30-2021
Mental health in adolescence: Elaboration and validation of an educational technology for health promotion
- Sibele Pontes Rocha ,
- Quiteria Larissa Teodoro Farias ,
- Maristela Inês Osawa Vasconcelos ,
- Stella Maris Brum Lopes ,
- Igor Iuco Castro-Silva , [ … ],
- Iane Ximenes Teixeira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMental health in adolescence: Elaboration and validation of an educational technology for health promotion
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20201023
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1023
- Sibele Pontes Rocha ,
- Quiteria Larissa Teodoro Farias ,
- Maristela Inês Osawa Vasconcelos ,
- Stella Maris Brum Lopes ,
- Igor Iuco Castro-Silva ,
- Karla Kristine Dames da Silva ,
- Iane Ximenes Teixeira
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to build and validate the appearance of a digital educational technology to promote the mental health of school adolescents.
Methods:
methodological study, which included the elaboration and validation of the “Conect@dos com a S@ude” online course based on the Galvis-Panqueva methodological framework. The elaboration was based on a literature review and followed the Theory of Meaningful Learning. The validation was performed by a total of 21 adolescent students, using an instrument adapted for the study. A quantitative analysis was performed from the Content Validity Index and descriptive of the suggestions pointed out by the target audience.
Results:
the analysis of the Content Validity index ranged from 0.8 to 1 in all evaluated items. The adolescents presented some suggestions for improvement for the course, most of them were accepted.
Conclusion:
the course was validated by the target audience.
- Sibele Pontes Rocha
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-30-2021
Family functionality and burden of family caregivers of users with mental disorders
- Jaciquely José da Costa Andrade ,
- Andrea Cristina Oliveira Silva ,
- Iracema da Silva Frazão ,
- Jaqueline Galdino Albuquerque Perrelli ,
- Thassia Thame de Moura Silva , [ … ],
- Ana Márcia Tenório Souza Cavalcanti
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFamily functionality and burden of family caregivers of users with mental disorders
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20201061
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1061
- Jaciquely José da Costa Andrade ,
- Andrea Cristina Oliveira Silva ,
- Iracema da Silva Frazão ,
- Jaqueline Galdino Albuquerque Perrelli ,
- Thassia Thame de Moura Silva ,
- Ana Márcia Tenório Souza Cavalcanti
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify the difference of mean or median in the scores of family functionality and burden of family caregivers of people with mental disorders.
Methods:
cross-sectional study carried out in a Psychosocial Care Center with 61 family caregivers. Instruments were used for sociodemographic characterization, care process, Family Apgar Index and Family Burden Interview Schedule. Mean/median difference tests were adopted.
Results:
women with mental disorders and the presence of children in the home decreased the median of the family Apgar score. Difficulty in the relationship between caregiver/user, nervousness/tension, physical aggression and agitation of patients increased the global average of subjective burden.
Conclusions:
nursing interventions to reduce burden and promote family functionality should prioritize caregivers of women with mental disorders, assist them in managing troublesome behaviors and raising awareness of family nucleus to co-responsibility for caring for sick people, especially in families with children who demand daily care.
- Jaciquely José da Costa Andrade
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-23-2021
The role of grandparents of children with cancer in the hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20201143
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEThe role of grandparents of children with cancer in the hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20201143
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1143
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the role of grandparents of hospitalized children with cancer.
Methods:
In a qualitative study, we interviewed eleven grandparents of children with cancer hospitalized at a referral center for pediatric oncology in São Paulo. The data were analyzed using the Hybrid Framework of Thematic Analysis.
Results:
Six themes were found to describe the role of grandparents in this context: Being the family’s support, Sharing love to my child and my grandchild, Being there for my child and my grandchild, Offering spiritual support to my child and my grandchild, Making an effort to be able to manage my own feelings and Balancing the demands of hospitalization with available resources.
Final considerations:
The findings show the significance of the grandparents’ role in this experience and emphasize the value of being considered, by health professionals, as part of the family and care.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-30-2021
Perspective of nursing students about active learning and insertion in the job market
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(6):e20190168
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPerspective of nursing students about active learning and insertion in the job market
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(6):e20190168
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0168
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the perception of alumni from a nursing course which uses active learning methods about their insertion in the job market.
Methods:
descriptive and exploratory study with a qualitative approach, carried out through 17 interviews with alumni from 2012 and 2014. The analysis took place using Dialectic Hermeneutics, as subsidized by the theoretical framework of the Theory of Complexity.
Results:
the statements of the alumni showed aspects related to safety to act in the job market, to stimulating proactivity and initiative for learning as proposed by the active method, to difficulties in teamwork, and to the lack of experience in certain specialized fields.
Final Considerations:
there are advances and challenges marked by contradictions in the way the alumni act and think as they enter the job market, which is an inherent condition to processes of change, from the perspective of complex thinking.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-20-2021
Resilience of family caregivers of children and adolescents in treatment of neoplasms and associated factors
- Jaqueline Scalabrin da Silva ,
- Otavio Fereira Moraes ,
- Luiza Dressler Sabin ,
- Franciele Ormizinda Almeida ,
- Tânia Solange Bosi de Souza Magnago
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEResilience of family caregivers of children and adolescents in treatment of neoplasms and associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(6):e20190388
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0388
- Jaqueline Scalabrin da Silva ,
- Otavio Fereira Moraes ,
- Luiza Dressler Sabin ,
- Franciele Ormizinda Almeida ,
- Tânia Solange Bosi de Souza Magnago
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
analyze the level of resilience of family caregivers of children and adolescents hospitalized for cancer treatment and associated factors.
Methods:
cross-sectional study, carried out in 2018, with 62 family caregivers in a university hospital in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The instruments CDRisc-10-Br, SRQ20, PSS-14 and WHOQOL-Bref were used to measure resilience, minor psychological disorders, stress, and quality of life, respectively. Inferential statistics were used.
Results:
female caregivers, married, with one child and who practice some predominated religion. They were classified as having a moderate level of resilience (48.4%); with suspicion for minor psychological disorders (45%) and high level of stress (41%). In terms of quality of life, they were satisfied in the Physical, Psychological and Social Relations domains; and dissatisfied in the Environment domain.
Conclusions:
there were direct weak to moderate correlations between the level of resilience and quality of life and inversely with stress and minor psychological disorders.
- Jaqueline Scalabrin da Silva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE04-09-2020
High-risk areas of leprosy in Brazil between 2001-2015
- Rayssa Nogueira Rodrigues ,
- Heloisy Alves de Medeiros Leano ,
- Isabela de Caux Bueno ,
- Kleane Maria da Fonseca Azevedo Araújo ,
- Francisco Carlos Félix Lana
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEHigh-risk areas of leprosy in Brazil between 2001-2015
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180583
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0583
- Rayssa Nogueira Rodrigues ,
- Heloisy Alves de Medeiros Leano ,
- Isabela de Caux Bueno ,
- Kleane Maria da Fonseca Azevedo Araújo ,
- Francisco Carlos Félix Lana
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify high-risk areas of leprosy in Brazil from 2001 to 2015.
Methods:
this is an ecological study of spatial analysis based on Brazilian municipalities. Spatial scan statistics were used to identify spatial clustering and measure the relative risk from the annual detection rate of new cases of leprosy. By criterion based on the Gini index, only secondary clusters were considered.
Results:
spatial scan statistics detected 26 clusters, in which the detection rate was 59.19 cases per 100 thousand inhabitants, while in the remainder of the country it was 11.76. Large part of the cluster area is located in the Legal Amazon. These groups included only 21.34% of the total population, but 60.40% of the new cases of the disease.
Conclusions:
Leprosy remains concentrated in some areas, showing the need for control programs to intensify actions in these municipalities.
- Rayssa Nogueira Rodrigues
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REVIEW04-16-2021
Clinical outcomes of patient navigation performed by nurses in the oncology setting: an integrative review
- Rodrigo Lima Rodrigues ,
- Franciane Schneider ,
- Luciana Puchalski Kalinke ,
- Silvana Silveira Kempfer ,
- Vânia Marli Schubert Backes
Abstract
REVIEWClinical outcomes of patient navigation performed by nurses in the oncology setting: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20190804
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0804
- Rodrigo Lima Rodrigues ,
- Franciane Schneider ,
- Luciana Puchalski Kalinke ,
- Silvana Silveira Kempfer ,
- Vânia Marli Schubert Backes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to evidence the clinical outcomes of navigation performed by nurses in cancer patients.
Methods:
this is an integrative literature review with collection in MEDLINE via PUBMED, LILACS, Web of Science, Scopus, and CINAHL databases. The final sample consisted of seven studies. The data were analyzed and presented descriptively. Data related to clinical outcomes were compiled and described in full. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality categorization was used to assess the level of evidence.
Results:
the clinical outcomes demonstrated were decreased distress, anxiety and depression, improved control and management of symptoms, improved physical conditioning, improved quality and continuity of care, improved quality of life, reduced time to start treatment.
Final considerations:
there is research that shows better clinical outcomes in cancer patients through navigation by nurses across the continuum of health care.
- Rodrigo Lima Rodrigues
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-13-2019
Perceptions and expectations of pregnant women about the type of birth
- Roberta Marielle Arik ,
- Cristina Maria Garcia de Lima Parada ,
- Vera Lúcia Pamplona Tonete ,
- Fernanda Cristina Manzini Sleutjes
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPerceptions and expectations of pregnant women about the type of birth
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:41-49
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0731
- Roberta Marielle Arik ,
- Cristina Maria Garcia de Lima Parada ,
- Vera Lúcia Pamplona Tonete ,
- Fernanda Cristina Manzini Sleutjes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the perceptions and expectations of pregnant women about the type of birth.
Method:
this is a qualitative research, based on the assumptions of the Humanization of Obstetric Care. 15 pregnant women were interviewed twice at the beginning and the end of gestation between October 2015 and May 2016. Data were analyzed according to the method of the Discourse of the Collective Subject.
Results:
the discourses were associated with four themes: Advantages of vaginal birth over cesarean section; Fear and unpredictability of vaginal birth; Importance of the doctor in the definition of the type of birth; and Influence of family and friends in choosing the type of birth.
Final considerations:
according to pregnant women, vaginal birth has more benefit compared to cesarean section. However, during gestation and birth, fear of pain and the unexpected, and medical opinions of friends and family against vaginal birth strongly influence the choice of cesarean section.
- Roberta Marielle Arik
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REVIEW09-30-2020
Telenursing in care, education and management in Latin America and the Caribbean: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190317
Abstract
REVIEWTelenursing in care, education and management in Latin America and the Caribbean: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190317
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0317
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Analyze the knowledge generated about telenursing related to the roles of nurses (care, education and management) in Latin America and the Caribbean, based on scientific evidence.
Methods:
Integrative review, for the years 2009 to 2019, in scientific databases from Latin America and the Caribbean. Twelve articles were selected.
Results:
Nine studies focused on care and three on education. The information and communication technology used in the studies was telephony directed toward non-communicable diseases. There were concerns about the remote communication process. With respect to education, two focused on educating health teams and one on educating patients.
Conclusion:
It is necessary to conduct studies on telenursing that generate changes in care practices, explore information and communication technology resources and provide communication training focused on this new care model.
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REVIEW08-14-2020
Nursing practice environment in Primary Health Care: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190479
Abstract
REVIEWNursing practice environment in Primary Health Care: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190479
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0479
Views0INTRODUCTIONKnowledge and scientific evidence about nursing practice environments (NPE) in the context of Primary Health Care (PHC) is scarce.Policy makers, health and professional organizations have proposed to redesign the health system in PHC with the aim of increasing citizens’ accessibility, improving customer outcomes and maximizing efficiency. […]See more
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-19-2019
Interruptions and nursing workload during medication administration process
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1001-1006
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEInterruptions and nursing workload during medication administration process
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1001-1006
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0680
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To investigate the sources and causes of interruptions during the medication administration process performed by a nursing team and measure its frequency, duration and impact on the team’s workload.
Métodos:
This is an observational study that timed 121 medication rounds (preparation, administration and documentation) performed by 15 nurses and nine nursing technicians in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in the countryside of the state of São Paulo.
Resultados:
63 (52.1%) interruptions were observed. In each round, the number of interruptions that happened ranged from 1-7, for 127 in total; these occurred mainly during the preparation phase, 97 (76.4%). The main interruption sources were: nursing staff – 48 (37.8%) − and self-interruptions – 29 (22.8%). The main causes were: information exchanges – 54 (42.5%) − and parallel conversations – 28 (22%). The increase in the mean time ranged from 53.7 to 64.3% (preparation) and from 18.3 to 19.2% (administration) – p≤0.05.
Conclusão:
Interruptions in the medication process are frequent, interfere in the workload of the nursing team and may reflect on the safety of care.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-29-2020
Personal Protective Equipment in the coronavirus pandemic: training with Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200303
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPersonal Protective Equipment in the coronavirus pandemic: training with Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200303
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0303
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to discuss the application of Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice for attire and unattire training in the context of COVID-19 and structure a practical guide to the application at this juncture.
Methods:
this methodological study described theoretical and practical aspects of the application of a simulation strategy as a technological training tool. An application guide was constructed from the search for evidence from the main health authority bodies in Brazil.
Results:
maximizing time in Deliberate Practice, feedback with evidence and psychological security are the principles of this strategy. The dynamic involves repetition and feedback. The application guide presents the sequence of actions for attire and unattire.
Final considerations:
coping with this pandemic requires appropriate use of personal protective equipment. The authors suggest the Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice as a technological educational tool for attire/unattire, since it encourages mastery performance.
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REVIEW06-11-2021
Mental health interventions implemented in the COVID-19 pandemic: what is the evidence?
- Wanderson Carneiro Moreira ,
- Kayo Henrique Jardel Feitosa Sousa ,
- Anderson Reis de Sousa ,
- Thiago da Silva Santana ,
- Regina Célia Gollner Zeitoune , [ … ],
- Maria do Perpétuo Socorro de Sousa Nóbrega
Abstract
REVIEWMental health interventions implemented in the COVID-19 pandemic: what is the evidence?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200635
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0635
- Wanderson Carneiro Moreira ,
- Kayo Henrique Jardel Feitosa Sousa ,
- Anderson Reis de Sousa ,
- Thiago da Silva Santana ,
- Regina Célia Gollner Zeitoune ,
- Maria do Perpétuo Socorro de Sousa Nóbrega
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to map the evidence on mental health interventions implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Method:
this scoping review was carried out in the MEDLINE/PubMed, SCOPUS, Web of Science, PsycINFO, and Science Direct databases and in the medRxiv, bioRxiv, and PsyArXiv preprints servers using the descriptors “Covid-19”, “coronavirus infection”, “coronavirus”, “2019-nCoV”, “2019 novel coronavirus disease”, “SARS-CoV-2”, “health personnel”, “general public”, and “mental health”.
Results:
eight articles were selected and categorized into mental health interventions for the population, among which mental health interventions were for people diagnosed with suspicion/confirmed COVID-19 and mental health interventions for health professionals.
Conclusion:
telemonitoring, virtual games and strategies focused on social support and muscle relaxation techniques, characterized as non-pharmacological and low-cost, were shown as interventions, which, since they are effective, need to be encouraged and included in mental health care practices.
- Wanderson Carneiro Moreira
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