-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-07-2024
Consequences of the legislation issued for nursing education in times of COVID-19 (2020-2022)
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230375
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConsequences of the legislation issued for nursing education in times of COVID-19 (2020-2022)
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230375
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0375
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the legislation issued during the COVID-19 pandemic for nursing education and immediate consequences.
Methods:
documentary research, whose source was the legislation issued for nursing education during the COVID-19 pandemic. Thirty-two documents were analyzed and submitted to a collection instrument.
Results:
contradictions and consequences for nursing education following the guidelines and law of guidelines and bases were revealed. The consequences of the law affected the quality of teaching, equal access, exemption from minimum school days and course abbreviation. Regarding the guidelines, there was a lack of conditions for developing skills, in addition to the attempt to update them. Concerning internships, acting during the pandemic put students at risk, and their abbreviation prevented them from consolidating knowledge and skills.
Final Considerations:
remote teaching did not guarantee the quality and equality of teaching, weakened the development of skills, not taking into account nursing’s educational needs.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-30-2024
Giving new meaning to the impact of touch in Shantala massage: mothers’ perceptions of maternal and child well-being
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240012
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEGiving new meaning to the impact of touch in Shantala massage: mothers’ perceptions of maternal and child well-being
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20240012
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0012
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand maternal perceptions of maternal and child well-being based on Shantala massage and discuss its association with the third Sustainable Development Goal.
Methods:
a descriptive-exploratory study in the light of Symbolic Interactionism. Eight women, mothers of infants, participated in five online meetings to teach Shantala massage, collected in focus groups, between November and December 2021. The data was subjected to thematic content analysis and lexical analysis with IRAMUTEQ®.
Results:
two categories emerged, 1) Maternal perceptions of Shantala massage and its promotion of child well-being and 2) Maternal perceptions of Shantala massage and its impact on their well-being, interconnected with subcategories.
Final Considerations:
Shantala massage promoted mutual impacts on maternal and child well-being, working together to achieve the third Sustainable Development Goal.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-30-2024
Educational video for adherence to vaginal pessary in pelvic organ prolapse treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230515
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEducational video for adherence to vaginal pessary in pelvic organ prolapse treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230515
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0515
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and assess an educational video to promote the adherence of women with pelvic organ prolapse to vaginal pessary use.
Methods:
this is a methodological study, with a longitudinal design and quantitative analysis. The pre-production (synopsis, argument, script, storyboard), production and post-production stages were covered. Content and technical assessments were carried out by judges from the health and communication areas, respectively, and appearance assessment by the target audience.
Results:
the video was the first to be developed on the topic on the national scene, considered assessed from the point of view of appearance and content, presenting an overall Content Validity Index of 0.99 and a level of agreement among judges of 91.1% to 100%. Assessment by the target audience reached a percentage of 96% to 100%.
Conclusions:
the educational video is an instrument capable of promoting adherence to pessary in women indicated for this therapeutic approach.
Keywords:Health CommunicationInstructional Film and VideoPelvic Organ ProlapsePessariesTreatment Adherence and ComplianceSee more -
EXPERIENCE REPORT09-30-2024
Health promotion of long-haul truck drivers and their families
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230511
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTHealth promotion of long-haul truck drivers and their families
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230511
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0511
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the development of a Health Information and Communication Technology for the health care of long-haul truck drivers and their families.
Methods:
this is a description of the development of an Information and Communication Technology, developed from March to September 2023, following the systematization of the experience in five steps: 1) starting point, 2) initial questions, 3) recovery of the lived process, 4) background reflection, and 5) arrival points.
Results:
the technology called “Work-Family Balance,” electronically available, presents resources for the health care of long-haul truck drivers. It is anchored in studies on the health of long-haul truck drivers, notes from the International Labor Organization, the Strategic Action Plan for Confronting Chronic Diseases and Non-Communicable Diseases in Brazil, 2021-2030, and the Declaration by the International Association of Family Nursing.
Final Considerations:
the theoretical improvement of nursing can potentially improve the health care of long-haul truck drivers, prevent Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases, and promote work-life balance to achieve the goals of Agenda 2030.
Keywords:Family HealthInformation TechnologyNoncommunicable DiseasesSustainable DevelopmentWork-Life BalanceSee more -
EDITORIAL09-23-2024
Política Nacional de Cuidados Paliativos: reflexões a partir da Agenda 2030 para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e770601
Abstract
EDITORIALPolítica Nacional de Cuidados Paliativos: reflexões a partir da Agenda 2030 para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e770601
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2024770601pt
Views0A Agenda 2030 para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável, um plano de ação para as pessoas, para o planeta e para a prosperidade, é um plano de ação global adotado por representantes de todos os 193 Estados-Membros das Nações Unidas, reunidos na sede das Nações Unidas, em Nova York, de 25 a 27 de setembro de 2015. […]See more -
EDITORIAL09-23-2024
Brazilian National Palliative Care Policy: reflections based on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e770601
Abstract
EDITORIALBrazilian National Palliative Care Policy: reflections based on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e770601
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2024770601
Views0The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, an action plan for people, planet and prosperity, is a global action plan adopted by representatives of all 193 United Nations Member States, meeting at United Nations Headquarters, in New York, from September 25 to 27, 2015. By achieving 17 sustainable objectives, the Agenda aims to promote sustainable development […]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-20-2024
Middle-range theory for nursing for care in the context of cardiovascular risk
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240190
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMiddle-range theory for nursing for care in the context of cardiovascular risk
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240190
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0190
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop a middle-range nursing theory for care in the context of cardiovascular risk.
Methods:
a theoretical development study, through induction through research and ICNP® practice standards, carried out in six stages: concept analysis; ICNP® terminological subset structuring; theory contextualization and purpose; proposition construction; modeling; and assumption construction.
Results:
the Theory of Care in the Context of Cardiovascular Risk has a middle-range scope, describing care, prescribing actions to promote health and reduce cardiovascular risk. Thirteen propositions were constructed in three categories (nursing metaparadigm, central and factorial concepts), two models and 16 assumptions.
Final Considerations:
the theory contributes to the construction of knowledge arising from the nursing process for care in the context of cardiovascular risk, generating propositions, assumptions and modeling, which will enable theoretical testing.
Keywords:Concept FormationHeart Disease Risk FactorsNursing TheoriesStandardized Nursing TerminologyTheoretical ModelsSee more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-20-2024
Content validity of guidance on self-care in the post-operative period for breast cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240188
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEContent validity of guidance on self-care in the post-operative period for breast cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240188
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0188
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to validate the content of a guidance guide on self-care in the postoperative period of breast surgery for breast cancer.
Methods:
a methodological study with content validity, carried out with 15 expert nurses and physiotherapists, between May and July 2022. Recruitment took place from the Lattes Platform, using snowball sampling. The level of relevance and representativeness for each item was verified using the Content Validity Index (CVI). It was considered valid when CVI was equal to or greater than 78% (0.78).
Results:
from the initial total of 37 items, two were excluded, as they had insufficient practical relevance and theoretical relevance, and another five items which, although presenting a CVI lower than the established cut-off, were suggested to be rewritten and grouped with other similar items.
Conclusions:
thirty items were considered valid and demonstrated important and significant characteristics, constituting suitable material for application in clinical practice.
-
REVIEW05-03-2024
Elements of fatherhood involved in the gestational period: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230029
Abstract
REVIEWElements of fatherhood involved in the gestational period: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230029
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0029
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify in the literature and summarize the elements and characteristics of fatherhood involved during pregnancy.
Method:
Scoping review that used PRISMA-ScR guide to report this review. Searches were carried out in PubMed, CINAHL, PsycInfo, LILACS and Scopus. Google search engines and public health agency websites assisted in searches of gray literature and Rayyan in screening studies.
Results:
A total of 406 articles were identified, of which 16 made up the final sample. Five elements make up an involved fatherhood: feeling like a father, being a provider and protector, being a partner and participant in pregnancy, participating in prenatal appointments and feeling prepared to take care of a baby.
Conclusion:
Fathers want to be involved in prenatal care, but feel excluded from this process. Public policies that encourage paternal involvement and healthcare professional training to better welcome and promote paternal involvement are of paramount importance.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE05-03-2024
Preditores de volume excessivo de líquidos em pacientes em hemodiálise: estudo observacional
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220816
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPreditores de volume excessivo de líquidos em pacientes em hemodiálise: estudo observacional
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220816
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0816
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivos:
evaluar los factores de riesgo del exceso de volumen de líquido en pacientes en hemodiálisis.
Métodos:
estudio retrospectivo de casos y controles. Se incluyeron 392 pacientes (196 casos y 196 controles) de dos centros de hemodiálisis. Se evaluaron datos sociodemográficos y 23 factores de riesgo de exceso de volumen de líquido mediante un formulario de recolección de datos. Los datos se analizaron mediante un modelo de regresión logística multivariado.
Resultados:
factores de riesgo conocimiento insuficiente (OR=2,06), ingesta excesiva de líquidos (OR=2,33), retirada inadecuada de líquidos durante la hemodiálisis (OR=2,62) e ingesta excesiva de sodio (OR=1,91) pueden aumentar aproximadamente dos veces la posibilidad de que se produzca un exceso de volumen de líquido en pacientes en hemodiálisis. La educación (OR=0,95) y la edad (OR=0,97) son factores protectores del volumen excesivo de líquido.
Conclusiones:
conocer estos factores de riesgo puede ayudar a las enfermeras a realizar una inferencia diagnóstica precisa y rápida del riesgo de volumen excesivo de líquidos.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE05-03-2024
Predictors of excess fluid volume in hemodialysis patients: an observational study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220816
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPredictors of excess fluid volume in hemodialysis patients: an observational study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220816
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0816
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess risk factors for excess fluid volume in hemodialysis patients.
Methods:
a retrospective case-control study was conducted. A total of 392 patients (196 cases and 196 controls) from two hemodialysis centers were included. Sociodemographic data and 23 risk factors for excess fluid volume were assessed using a data collection form. Data were analyzed using a multivariate logistic regression model.
Results:
the insufficient knowledge (OR=2.06), excessive fluid intake (OR=2.33), inadequate fluid removal during hemodialysis (OR=2.62) and excessive sodium intake (OR=1.91) risk factors may increase the chance of occurrence of excess fluid volume in hemodialysis patients by approximately two times. Education level (OR=0.95) and age (OR=0.97) are protective factors for excessive fluid volume.
Conclusions:
knowing these risk factors may help nurses with accurate and rapid diagnostic inference of the risk of excessive fluid volume.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE05-03-2024
What is the burden of multimorbidity and the factors associated with its occurrence in elderly Brazilians?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220809
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEWhat is the burden of multimorbidity and the factors associated with its occurrence in elderly Brazilians?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220809
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0809
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To estimate the prevalence of multimorbidity in elderly people and its association with sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, and anthropometry.
Methods:
This was a cross-sectional study using data from the National Health Survey, 2019. A total of 22,728 elderly individuals from all 27 Brazilian states were randomly selected. Poisson regression models with robust variance were employed, and a significance level of 5% was adopted.
Results:
The prevalence of multimorbidity was 51.6% (95% CI: 50.4-52.7), with the highest estimates observed in the South and Southeast. Multimorbidity was associated with being female (aPR = 1.33; 95% CI: 1.27-1.39), being 80 years old or older (aPR = 1.12; 95% CI: 1.05-1.19), having low education (aPR = 1.16; 95% CI: 1.07-1.25), past cigarette use (aPR = 1.16; 95% CI: 1.11-1.21), insufficient physical activity (aPR = 1.13; 95% CI: 1.06-1.21), and screen use for 3 hours or more per day (aPR = 1.13; 95% CI: 1.08-1.18).
Conclusion:
Multimorbidity affects more than half of the elderly population in Brazil and is associated with social, demographic, and behavioral factors.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE04-22-2024
Nurses’ perception of the nursing process and its relationship with leadership
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230371
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENurses’ perception of the nursing process and its relationship with leadership
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230371
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0371
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe Nurses’ perception of the Nursing Process and its relationship with leadership.
Methods:
action research conducted between September/2021 and April/2022 with nurses from a medium-sized hospital in southern Brazil. The data investigated, one of the stages of the method, was collected using the Focus Group technique and submitted to Strategic Focus Analysis.
Results:
three categories emerged from the organized and analyzed data, namely: Nursing Process: a tool that qualifies nursing care; Conditions that weaken the Nursing Process; and Strategies that enhance the Systematization of Nursing Care.
Final Considerations:
the perception of the Nursing Process and its relationship with leadership are not always understood as complementary themes. Although they recognize that the Nursing Process is sometimes imposed as normative, nurses do not perceive the importance of the role of the leader, who is considered a key player in conducting and boosting the Systematization of Nursing Care.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE04-22-2024
Adherence to Covid-19 vaccination during the pandemic: the influence of fake news
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230284
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAdherence to Covid-19 vaccination during the pandemic: the influence of fake news
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230284
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0284
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand how fake news has influenced adherence to Covid-19 immunization, from the perspective of health professionals.
Methods:
a qualitative, descriptive-exploratory study was conducted in Campo Grande – MS. Twenty nursing professionals working in vaccine rooms or managing immunobiologicals participated through semi-structured interviews. The interviews were audio-recorded, fully transcribed, and subjected to thematic content analysis.
Results:
two categories emerged in which the professionals highlighted an increase in vaccine hesitancy among the population, influenced by fake news and denialist actions, which negatively interfered with the population’s trust in vaccines and in the professionals administering them.
Final Considerations:
concerns about vaccine safety and denialist actions by authorities and media outlets can contribute to the phenomenon of non-vaccination. The valorization of science, the promotion of educational actions, and raising public awareness about immunization were presented as strategies to increase vaccine coverage
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE04-22-2024
Mothers’ perception of the care of newborn in the home environment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230080
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMothers’ perception of the care of newborn in the home environment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230080
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0080
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify mothers’ perceptions about caring for newborns in the home environment, from the perspective of complexity thinking.
Methods:
qualitative, exploratory and descriptive research, carried out between November/2022 and February/2023. Data were collected through individual interviews with 21 mothers from southern Brazil who cared for newborns at home and analyzed using the thematic analysis technique.
Results:
the four thematic axes resulting from the data analysis: Living amidst order and disorder; embracing singularities; dealing with the certain and the uncertain; support network in the (re)organizing process demonstrate that the mother caring for a newborn in their home environment experiences a distinct and plural adaptive process, which must be welcomed and understood by health professionals who work within the family environment.
Final Considerations:
the care of newborns in a home environment, in the perception of mothers, requires differentiated attention and a formal or informal support network that considers the unique specificities of each woman/mother in the personal, family and social spheres. Therefore, in addition to the social support network, it is important to rethink home intervention approaches.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE04-22-2024
Learning difficulties in school children: health and education professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230074
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLELearning difficulties in school children: health and education professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230074
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0074
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand health and education professionals’ perceptions regarding children’s learning difficulties in public schools.
Methods:
qualitative research, of the participatory action type, linked to Paulo Freire’s Research Itinerary. Forty-five professionals participated, through interviews and a Virtual Culture Circle. The analysis was developed through careful reading, reflection and interpretation of highlighted topics.
Results:
professionals discussed the (in)visibility of learning difficulties, strategies and resources in the educational sector and the search for solutions in the health sector. It was found that the production of complaints related to school learning is attributed predominantly as an individual problem of children or their family, exempting the educational institution from this process.
Final Considerations:
greater investment in professional training and development policies is urgently needed to facilitate coordination between sectors, with a view to overcoming outdated pedagogical and health models.
Keywords:Child HealthLearning DisabilitiesLow School PerformancePrimary Health CareSchool Health ServicesSee more
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-11-2023
Agreement with COVID-19 disinformation among Portuguese-speaking older adults: an international study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230091
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAgreement with COVID-19 disinformation among Portuguese-speaking older adults: an international study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230091
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0091
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess agreement with COVID-19 disinformation among Portuguese-speaking individuals aged 50 years or older.
Methods:
a descriptive and analytical study involving 1,214 older adults born in Portuguese-speaking countries. Data collection occurred through online information mining to recognize COVID-19 and disinformation content, and the application of a structured questionnaire.
Results:
agreement with disinformation content was 65.2%. Residing outside Brazil is a protective factor for agreement with disinformation content, and those who believe in the truthfulness of the information sources they receive were 31% more likely to agree with disinformation content.
Conclusions:
there is a high prevalence of disinformation among the older population in two Portuguese-speaking countries, which should raise the attention of healthcare professionals and guide coping strategies.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-07-2023
Conhecimento e atitude dos estudantes de enfermagem em relação ao comportamento de prevenção à COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220588
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConhecimento e atitude dos estudantes de enfermagem em relação ao comportamento de prevenção à COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220588
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0588
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivos:
determinar la correlación entre el nivel de conocimiento y las actitudes de los estudiantes de enfermería en relación a la conducta de prevención de la COVID-19.
Métodos:
estudio transversal realizado en una Universidad Privada de Indonesia. Se utilizó un muestreo accidental para seleccionar a 188 estudiantes de tercer año de enfermería como encuestados. La recolección de datos se realizó mediante un cuestionario en línea que consta de 27 preguntas (alfa de Cronbach 0.799-0.959). Los datos fueron analizados de forma descriptiva e inferencial.
Resultados:
el 49,5 % de los encuestados tenía conocimientos altos, el 98,4 % tenía una actitud positiva y el 89,9 % tenía un comportamiento positivo en la prevención de la transmisión de la COVID-19. La prueba de Chi-cuadrado reveló que el conocimiento no tiene correlación con el comportamiento de prevención de COVID-19 (valor de p 0,864), pero la actitud sí (valor de p 0,027).
Conclusiones:
las actitudes de los estudiantes de enfermería están relacionadas con el comportamiento en la prevención del COVID-19. Se espera que los estudiantes de enfermería mantengan actitudes y comportamientos positivos hacia la prevención de COVID-19 como futuros profesionales de la salud en la primera línea de los servicios de salud.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-07-2023
Nursing students’ knowledge and attitude in relation to COVID-19 prevention behavior
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220588
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing students’ knowledge and attitude in relation to COVID-19 prevention behavior
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220588
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0588
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to determine the correlation between nursing students’ level of knowledge and attitudes toward COVID-19 prevention behavior.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study was carried out at the Private University in Indonesia. Accidental sampling was used to select 188 third-year bachelor’s nursing students as respondents. Data collection was conducted through an online questionnaire (Cronbach’s Alpha 0.799-0.959) consisting of 27 questions. The data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially.
Results:
as many as 49.5 % of respondents had high knowledge, 98.4 % had a positive attitude, and 89.9 % had positive behavior in preventing COVID-19 transmission. The Chi-square test revealed that knowledge has no correlation with COVID-19 prevention behavior (p-value 0.864), but attitude did (p-value 0.027).
Conclusions:
nursing students’ attitudes are related to behavior in preventing COVID-19. Nursing students are expected to maintain positive attitudes and behaviors toward COVID-19 prevention as future health workers at the forefront of health services.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-07-2023
Senso de coerência e apoio social como preditores de saúde mental durante a pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220468
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESenso de coerência e apoio social como preditores de saúde mental durante a pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220468
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0468
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivos:
verificar el papel del sentido de coherencia, sentido de coherencia nacional, apoyo social y confianza en las instituciones como predictores de salud mental en brasileños durante la pandemia de COVID-19.
Métodos:
estudio transversal, realizado de noviembre de 2020 a enero de 2021 mediante cuestionario online. Se utilizaron instrumentos estandarizados. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 1.630 brasileños. En el análisis de datos se realizaron correlación de Pearson y regresión lineal.
Resultados:
el sentido de coherencia fue el único predictor de ansiedad [β= -0,61;p<0,001], explicando el 38% de la variación de sus puntuaciones, mientras que el sentido de coherencia [β=0,52;p<0,001], sentido de coherencia nacional [β= 0,16;p<0,001] y apoyo social [β=0,15;p<0,001] fueron predictores de salud mental positiva y en conjunto explicaron el 51% de su variación.
Conclusiones:
los hallazgos sugieren que sentido de coherencia, sentido de coherencia nacional y el apoyo social representan importantes predictores de salud mental y que el fortalecimiento de estos recursos, podría potencialmente promover la salud mental de los brasileños.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-07-2023
Sense of coherence and social support as predictors of mental health during COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220468
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESense of coherence and social support as predictors of mental health during COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220468
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0468
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to verify the role of sense of coherence, sense of national coherence, social support and trust in institutions to predict mental health in Brazilians during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study, carried out from November, 2020 to January, 2021 via an online survey. Standardized instruments were used. The sample consisted of 1,630 Brazilians. Pearson’s correlation and linear regression were performed in data analysis.
Results:
sense of coherence was the only predictor of anxiety [β= -0.61; p<0.001], explaining 38% of the variance in its scores, while sense of coherence [β= 0.52; p<0.001], sense of national coherence [β= 0.16; p<0.001], and social support [β= 0.15; p<0.001] predicted positive mental health and together explained 51% of its variance.
Conclusions:
the findings suggest that sense of coherence, sense of national coherence and social support represent important predictors for mental health and that strengthening these resources, could potentially promote Brazilians’ mental health.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-07-2023
Factors associated with the time to treat breast cancer in the pandemic period: an observational study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220428
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with the time to treat breast cancer in the pandemic period: an observational study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220428
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0428
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the factors associated with the time to surgical treatment for breast cancer in patients seen at a reference mastology outpatient clinic in the State of Ceará.
Methods:
analytical, longitudinal study with medical charts from the Mastology Outpatient Clinic of Assis Chateaubriand Maternity School. We used 140 medical charts of breast cancer patients with surgeries performed during the pandemic.
Results:
the study evidenced associations between schooling and shorter time to treatment in patients who underwent biopsy before the first outpatient visit (p = 0.026; OR: 0.16; CI = 0.03-0.85); in the group who had the biopsy performed by the outpatient clinic, was associated the type of tumor (p = 0.019) and neoadjuvant therapy (p = 0.000).
Conclusions:
the lesser educational level, tumor type, and use of neoadjuvant therapy were factors associated with the time to treatment during the pandemic period.
-
Chemsex and its repercussions on the health of men who have sex with men (MSM): a global health perspective
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20230004
Abstract
Chemsex and its repercussions on the health of men who have sex with men (MSM): a global health perspective
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20230004
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0004
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to discuss the repercussions of chemsex on the health of men who have sex with men (MSM), contextualizing it in a global health scenario and pointing out the implications for nursing care.
Methods:
theoretical-reflexive study based on scientific literature and concepts related to global health.
Results:
we present the epidemiology of the chemsex phenomenon, the main demands of the field, the reasons why it has become a global public health problem, and the implications for nursing practice.
Final Considerations:
chemsex is growing in all age groups of MSM and is globally benefiting from location-based applications to gain magnitude, finding an important potential audience in the migrant population. Nursing structures can help accelerate the proposal and implementation of biomedical and behavioral measures to address chemsex in its entirety, qualifying care and inducing teamwork with interprofessional collaboration.
Search
Search in:
Nuvem de Tags
Aged (144) Atenção Primária à Saúde (239) COVID-19 (104) Cuidados de Enfermagem (269) Educação em Enfermagem (151) Educação em Saúde (139) Enfermagem (930) Estudos de Validação (131) Health Education (144) Idoso (208) Mental Health (149) Nursing (987) Nursing Care (306) Patient Safety (151) Primary Health Care (284) Qualidade de Vida (104) Quality of Life (106) Saúde Mental (145) Segurança do Paciente (150) Validation Studies (108)