Articles - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem

  • 12-04-2023

    Nursing and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): An Essential Commitment

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e760601

    Abstract

    Nursing and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): An Essential Commitment

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e760601

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2023760601

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    The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a global initiative launched by the United Nations (UN) in September 2015 as part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, whose objectives summarize a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the environment and ensure that all people have access to opportunities and well-being, all in an […]
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  • 12-04-2023

    Efeitos da auriculoterapia na ansiedade e biomarcadores na Atenção Primária à Saúde: um ensaio clínico

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220728

    Abstract

    Efeitos da auriculoterapia na ansiedade e biomarcadores na Atenção Primária à Saúde: um ensaio clínico

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220728

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0728pt

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    RESUMEN

    Objetivo:

    evaluar los efectos de la auriculoterapia sobre la ansiedad y los niveles séricos de factor neurotrófico derivado de cerebro (BDNF), enolasa-específica de neurona (NSE) y proteína fijadora de calcio S100B (S100B) en adultos atendidos en Atención Primaria de Salud.

    Métodos:

    ensayo clínico piloto preexperimental. Se obtuvo información de 19 pacientes mediante el Inventario de Ansiedad Estado-Rasgo (STAI) y análisis de niveles séricos de BDNF, NSE y S100B.

    Resultados:

    la puntuación de ansiedad preintervención en el IDATE-Rasgo fue de 52,11±6,691 (CV 12,84%) y la valoración tras la auriculoterapia fue significativamente menor (43,72±8,141; CV 18,62%; P=0,0007). Los niveles de S100B se redujeron significativamente después de la auriculoterapia (de 64,03±72,18 a 54,03±68,53 pg/mL; CV 126,8%; P=0,0023).

    Conclusión:

    la auriculoterapia redujo efectivamente los niveles de ansiedad. Demostró ser seguro y fácil de aplicar, lo que permitió a las enfermeras realizar esta técnica de forma autónoma. También se evidenció una reducción de S100B, lo que demuestra una posible prevención del daño neuronal.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • 12-04-2023

    Enfermagem e os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS): Um Compromisso Essencial

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e760601

    Abstract

    Enfermagem e os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS): Um Compromisso Essencial

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e760601

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2023760601pt

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    Os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) são uma iniciativa global lançada pela Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU) em setembro de 2015 como parte da Agenda 2030 para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável, cujos objetivos sumarizam um apelo universal à ação para acabar com a pobreza, proteger o meio ambiente e garantir que todas as pessoas tenham acesso […]
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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • 12-04-2023

    Sobrecarga entre cuidadores cônjuges e não cônjuges de idosos dependentes por AVC: estudo longitudinal

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230052

    Abstract

    Sobrecarga entre cuidadores cônjuges e não cônjuges de idosos dependentes por AVC: estudo longitudinal

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230052

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0052

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    RESUMEN

    Objetivo:

    evaluar la carga de los cuidadores conyugales y no conyugales de ancianos con dependencia inducida por ictus después del alta de la Unidad de Atención Especializada en Ictus de un hospital del sur de Brasil.

    Métodos:

    una encuesta longitudinal, con 48 cuidadores (20 cónyuges). Datos fueron recolectados entre mayo/2016 y julio/2018. Una semana después del alta, se aplicó la Medida de Independencia Funcional a los ancianos y la Caregiver Burden Scale a los cuidadores. Los datos se analizaron mediante análisis multivariado de varianza.

    Resultados:

    en tiempo 1, los cónyuges experimentaron mayor carga en relación al aislamiento social (p=0,01). Los cónyuges sintieron una tensión general y sensación de aislamiento mucho mayor (p=0,01; p=0,04).

    Conclusión:

    las diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la carga a lo largo del tiempo resaltan la importancia de evaluar la carga del cuidador después del alta y la necesidad de un programa de apoyo formal.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • REVIEW12-04-2023

    Supervision of professional nursing practice in Brazil: a scoping review

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230077

    Abstract

    REVIEW

    Supervision of professional nursing practice in Brazil: a scoping review

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230077

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0077

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    to map studies that analyze the audit process of nursing councils.

    Methods:

    this is a scoping review, anchored in the JBI framework, with the guiding question: what is the evidence of the audit process of legal practice of nursing by class councils (COFEN/COREN system)? The searches were carried out in October and November 2022 without limitation of language and year.

    Results:

    of the 9 selected studies, all are Brazilian and published from 2014 onwards. Among the topics addressed are the role, challenges, costs and difficulties in nurse auditors’ daily work process, in addition to the contribution of the audit sector in Brazil.

    Conclusions:

    the studies gathered discuss aspects related to costs, challenges and difficulties, but there is no focus on corrective, disciplinary and educational activities as well as little is said about the audit process, its reporting, referral and outcomes.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    Supervision of professional nursing practice in Brazil: a scoping review
  • 12-04-2023

    A cronicidade e o seu impacto na saúde do trabalhador: uma chamada para ações concretas

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76suppl301

    Abstract

    A cronicidade e o seu impacto na saúde do trabalhador: uma chamada para ações concretas

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76suppl301

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202376suppl301pt

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    A relação entre cronicidade e trabalho tem sido uma preocupação crescente na sociedade contemporânea. À medida que o número de doenças crônicas aumenta em todo o mundo, é fundamental compreender como essas condições impactam a saúde dos trabalhadores(). Neste editorial, exploraremos os impactos da cronicidade na saúde do trabalhador, destacando dados da Carga Global de […]
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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • 12-04-2023

    General Law on Personal Data Protection and applicability to Nursing

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230126

    Abstract

    General Law on Personal Data Protection and applicability to Nursing

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230126

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0126

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    to reflect on the impacts of the General Personal Data Protection Law on Nursing practice.

    Methods:

    reflection article, through the intentional collection of materials relating to the topic.

    Results:

    legislation regulates confidentiality, processing and data sharing, requiring institutional protection measures. The nursing team is responsible for acting preventively, both in care and in the management role, in order to avoid the misuse of the patient’s personal data. The law allows academic research to be carried out as long as the purpose is clear, data collection occurs with an explicit purpose and data is anonymized.

    Final Considerations:

    although the General Personal Data Protection Law requires greater care in relation to data processing, it is established on precepts of good faith and respect for the rights of the individual, concepts aligned with the nursing code of ethics.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    General Law on Personal Data Protection and applicability to Nursing
  • 12-04-2023

    Chronicity and its impact on workers’ health: a call for concrete actions

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76suppl301

    Abstract

    Chronicity and its impact on workers’ health: a call for concrete actions

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76suppl301

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202376suppl301

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    The relationship between chronicity and work has been a growing concern in contemporary society. As the number of chronic illnesses increases around the world, it is critical to understand how these conditions impact workers’ health(). In this editorial, we will explore the impacts of chronicity on workers’ health, highlighting data from the Global Burden of […]
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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-20-2020

    Cardiometabolic diseases and active aging – polypharmacy in control

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180324

    Abstract

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    Cardiometabolic diseases and active aging – polypharmacy in control

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180324

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0324

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    To estimate the prevalence of cardiometabolic diseases and their association with polypharmacy in elderly people at the University of the Third Age (Portuguese acronym: UnATI).

    Methods:

    A cross-sectional, descriptive, analytical study with 121 elderly patients. The prevalence ratio, Pearson’s Chi-square test and Fisher’s exact test were used as measures of association.

    Results:

    At the mean age of 68.3, most elderly had at least one cardiometabolic disease (82.6%), of which hypertension was the most prevalent (71.1%), and consumed prescription drugs of continuous use (92.6%). Almost half of the elderly (48.2%) used combinations of drugs, which suggests a high cardiovascular risk. Polypharmacy due to prescription was observed in almost one-third (28.6%) of the sample, associated with the use of antihypertensives (p=0.004), antidiabetics (p=0.000) or lipid-lowering agents (p<0.000).

    Conclusions:

    Clinical guidelines recommend changes in lifestyle, but increased pharmacotherapy prevails in practice, which increases the risk of adverse events, especially in old age.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • REFLECTION02-15-2021

    The belief in health in the adoption of COVID-19 prevention and control measures

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200576

    Abstract

    REFLECTION

    The belief in health in the adoption of COVID-19 prevention and control measures

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200576

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0576

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    Reflect, in the light of the Health Belief Model, on the adoption of behavioral measures in the context of COVID-19.

    Methods:

    Theoretical-reflective essay, based on the Health Belief Model, to reflect on adherence to preventive behaviors in the pandemic of COVID-19.

    Results:

    Adherence to preventive behaviors is strongly influenced by socioeconomic, territorial, political and individual factors in the face of critical health situations. In addition, the spread of false news modulates the thinking and execution of behavioral actions in the population.

    Final Considerations:

    It is necessary to understand the importance of health communication processes and the use of tools aimed at responsible human behavior and engaged in the adoption of a preventive posture.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • REVIEW03-30-2020

    Care of the self in the daily living of nurses: an integrative review

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180668

    Abstract

    REVIEW

    Care of the self in the daily living of nurses: an integrative review

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180668

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0668

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    to identify if nurses care for themselves and describe such practices.

    Methods:

    this is an integrative review of the literature published between 2006 and 2018 and indexed in the Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online and Web of Science databases.

    Results:

    the sample totaled 20 articles, grouped by content similarity in the thematic categories “limits and possibilities for the care of the self”, “knowledge about practices on the care of the self” and “implications of care of the self in professional practice”.

    Final considerations:

    the knowledge about techniques on caring for the self allows nurses to develop themselves personally and professionally. We suggest to managers and administrators a redirection of the nursing practice that contemplates the strengthening of the nurse as the manager of care and leader of the team, as well as the inclusion of the concept of care of the self in the curricula of undergraduate and graduate nursing courses.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    Care of the self in the daily living of nurses: an integrative review
  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-01-2020

    Workplace violence types in family health, offenders, reactions, and problems experienced

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190055

    Abstract

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    Workplace violence types in family health, offenders, reactions, and problems experienced

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190055

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0055

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    to identify the types of violence that affect the health team in Family Health Units, their offenders, reactions and problems experienced by workers.

    Method:

    a cross-sectional, concurrent mixed-type research. The Survey Questionnaire Workplace Violence in the Health Sector was applied to 106 workers from Family Health Units. Of these, 18 answered the semi-structured interview.

    Results:

    verbal aggression (65.1%), bullying (14.2%), racial discrimination (10.4%), physical assault (8.5%) and sexual harassment (4.7%) were prevalent. Patients were the main perpetrators of verbal aggression (79.4%) and bullying (46.7%). Workers responded by telling co-workers and reporting to the boss. Victims remained over-alert, vigilant and tense, relating exposure to violence to absenteeism and the desire to leave the profession.

    Conclusion:

    verbal aggression is the most common violence with negative impact on workers’ health and work performed.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    Workplace violence types in family health, offenders, reactions, and problems experienced
  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-21-2019

    Consumption of alcohol and drugs and school absenteeism among high school students of public schools

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1692-1698

    Abstract

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    Consumption of alcohol and drugs and school absenteeism among high school students of public schools

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1692-1698

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0828

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    To evaluate the relation between the consumption of alcohol and other drugs and school absenteeism in high school students of public schools in the 30 days prior to data collection.

    Method:

    Cross-sectional study of quantitative character conducted from May to September 2017, with 282 high school students of public schools of Mossoró-RN. We used a closed questionnaire with questions about drug consumption as our instrument of analysis. We performed hierarchical binary logistic regression by using the SPSS 20.0.

    Results:

    In bivariate analysis, the relation between absenteeism and drug consumption patterns proved to be significant to those who engage in heavy episodic drinking of alcohol and in the use of tobacco, inhalants and marijuana. The adjusted regression model only included the variables tobacco and heavy episodic drinking of alcohol.

    Conclusion:

    The hierarchical binary logistic regression analysis corroborated with absenteeism outcomes, explaining it in 12.3% of cases.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • 09-16-2019

    Leprosy educational practices with adolescents: an integrative literature review

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1397-1404

    Abstract

    Leprosy educational practices with adolescents: an integrative literature review

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1397-1404

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0458

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    to identify scientific evidence in the literature regarding educational actions on leprosy developed with adolescents.

    Method:

    an integrative review of the literature, with the following research question: what are the leprosy educational practices currently being developed with adolescents? The search was performed in the following databases: MEDLINE, Scopus, LILACS, CINAHL, BVS Hanseníase and other sources, using “adolescent”; “leprosy”; “health education”; “public health”, and “public health practice” as keywords. Results: the sample was comprised of nine studies. Leprosy educational practices with adolescents verifiably promote change in knowledge when they are based on constructivist methodologies. The nurse is recognized as a professional with potential for developing these educational practices. Final considerations: actions for leprosy education with adolescents do lead to changes in knowledge, but new research is needed to evaluate their effectiveness in further improving this knowledge as well as changing behaviors and practices.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    Leprosy educational practices with adolescents: an integrative literature review
  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-17-2020

    Predictive model of hospitalization for children and adolescents with chronic disease

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180467

    Abstract

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    Predictive model of hospitalization for children and adolescents with chronic disease

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180467

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0467

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    ABSTRACT

    Objectives:

    Describe a predictive model of hospitalization frequency for children and adolescents with chronic disease.

    Methods:

    A decision tree-based model was built using a database of 141 children and adolescents with chronic disease admitted to a federal public hospital; 18 variables were included and the frequency of hospitalization was defined as the outcome.

    Results:

    The decision tree obtained in this study could properly classify 80.85% of the participants. Model reading provided an understanding that situations of greater vulnerability such as unemployment, low income, and limited or lack of family involvement in care were predictors of a higher frequency of hospitalization.

    Conclusions:

    The model suggests that nursing professionals should adopt prevention actions for modifiable factors and authorities should make investments in health promotion for non-modifiable factors. It also enhances the debate about differentiated care to these patients.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    Predictive model of hospitalization for children and adolescents with chronic disease
  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-07-2020

    Profile and entrepreneurial intention of nursing students: a comparison between Brazil and Chile

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190890

    Abstract

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    Profile and entrepreneurial intention of nursing students: a comparison between Brazil and Chile

    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190890

    DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0890

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    ABSTRACT

    Objective:

    to identify and compare factors associated with profile, intentions, motivations, and barriers to entrepreneurial behavior of nursing students from Brazil and Chile.

    Methods:

    this cross-sectional study was carried out between March and September 2018 including 889 nursing students. A form was used to assess the socio-demographic profile, professional claims, entrepreneurial intentions and motivations. Statistical analysis used Chi-Square and Fisher’s Exact tests, with a 5% significance level, and a simple logistic regression model.

    Results:

    there are significant differences between countries in the profile of students and in the motivations studied, but not in professional pretensions and entrepreneurial intentions. Lack of education on the subject reveals itself as an important barrier to entrepreneurship.

    Conclusion:

    given the lack of teaching entrepreneurship in undergraduate nursing courses and the characteristics inherent to students, education must be appropriate to different cultures to prepare future professionals for other areas of practice.

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    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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