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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Construction and validation of a distance Basic Life Support Course
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2698-2705
Abstract
RESEARCHConstruction and validation of a distance Basic Life Support Course
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2698-2705
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0122
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the content construction and validation process of the Distance Education Basic Life Support Course.
Method:
methodological study, developed through literature review, outlined in the light of the Bloom’s Taxonomy and Ausubel’s Meaningful Learning Theory. For validation, the analysis was performed with judges, using a structured tool.
Results:
the construction of the distance course was complex and challenging, since it was tried to develop it with logical-methodological coherence, considering the constructivist perspective, representing an advance in the process of dissemination of the Urgency and Emergency teaching culture. As for the content validation process, it was verified that of the 16 suggestions made by the judges, 14 were accepted and two rejected.
Conclusion:
the course had its contents validated by experts.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Needs, expectations and care production of people in street situation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2689-2697
Abstract
RESEARCHNeeds, expectations and care production of people in street situation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2689-2697
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0612
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the needs, expectations, and care production of people in street situations.
Method:
This is a qualitative study based on social phenomenology, conducted with eight people in street situations. Data were collected through a phenomenological interview from September to December, 2016.
Results:
The needs of participants refer to survival and access to health services. Care production involves physico-biological, spiritual, and affective-social aspects. The expectations of these people involve a desire for health care that considers their singularities and offers them social apparatuses.
Final considerations:
This study has contributions to the practice, training on health, and nursing in collective health, regarding care planning and provision to the population in street situations based on their expectations and lifestyles, considered as tools to help fulfill the health needs of this social group.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Integrative and complementary practices: use by community health agents in self-care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2682-2688
Abstract
RESEARCHIntegrative and complementary practices: use by community health agents in self-care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2682-2688
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0078
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To verify the use of integrative and complementary practices (ICPs) by community health agents working in family health teams.
Methods:
Cross-sectional, quantitative research, conducted in the city of Montes Claros, Minas Gerais. An structured form was used for the characterization of participants and use of ICPs. Descriptive and bivariate analyses were conducted.
Results:
Use of ICPs was referenced by 94 (40.7%) agents. The use of medicinal plants was predominant (32.5%). There were associations between: ICPs in general and negative self-perception of health (p=0.032), homeopathy and higher education (p=0.015), massage and living with partner(p=0.024), chiropractic care and income equal to or greater than four minimum wages (p=0.031), relaxation/meditation and religion (p=0.028).
Conclusion:
The use of ICPs was verified in the healthcare of community agents. It is necessary to strengthen these practices for the promotion of health and prevention of diseases.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Assessment of the product of nursing care in specialized hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2675-2681
Abstract
RESEARCHAssessment of the product of nursing care in specialized hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2675-2681
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0354
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Objective:
To evaluate the product of care in units of specialized hospitals, identifying the items that most contributed to the score; to compare the product of care among hospitals, units, and shifts; to verify the association between demographic and professionals variables and the product of care.
Method:
Descriptive study, conducted in eight units of two specialized hospitals in the State of São Paulo. The evaluation of the product of care was performed by applying an instrument to 44 nurses.
Results:
“Multidisciplinary interaction and performance” obtained the lowest median in both hospitals, and the “Meeting assistance needs” and “Nursing care planning” were the better assessed ones. “Dimensioning of nursing staff” was the item that most contributed to the total score. There was a weak correlation between socio-demographic variables and score.
Conclusion:
The product of care, as found in both hospitals, was predominantly considered “good.” The tool enabled the identification of critical aspects of the nursing work.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Care-educational technologies: an emerging concept of the praxis of nurses in a hospital context
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2666-2674
Abstract
RESEARCHCare-educational technologies: an emerging concept of the praxis of nurses in a hospital context
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2666-2674
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0753
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to know the praxis of nurses in the hospital context and, from this, to define a concept about Care-Educational Technologies.
Method:
qualitative, exploratory-descriptive research, developed in a university hospital in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, with 21 nurses (non-probabilistic sampling), through non-participant observation and semi-structured interview, conducted from March to December 2015. Records were analyzed through content analysis.
Results:
the results showed that in the context of nurses’ work, it is possible to deduce care-educational possibilities, based on the person-person, person-tool and/or person-universe relationship. The concept was defined based on the intertwining of caring-training and training-caring for oneself and other people.
Final considerations:
the reflections point to the need to develop or strengthen the autonomy of those involved in the health-disease process. This is based on the empowerment of people under their lives’ conditions, in their multidimensionality, within human praxis.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
The production of care in the routine of Family Health Teams
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2659-2665
Abstract
RESEARCHThe production of care in the routine of Family Health Teams
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2659-2665
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0595
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the factors interfering in the production of care in the daily work of health professionals from the Primary Health Care.
Method:
Qualitative research carried out with Family Health Strategy (FHS) teams, in the health units of Rocinha (Rocinha is a favela located in the South Zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil). To analyze the data, the thematic network proposed by Attride-Stirling was used.
Results:
The routine of Teams in the Production of Care was the denomination of the network formed by the following themes: scales of services of the teams; structural problems of Family Health Units; standardization of protocols; challenges for the production of care; and collections of micro and macro management.
Final considerations:
The production of care by Family Health Teams is challenged when they take care beyond what is imposed in the organizational protocols of the FHS, reflecting the complexity of working and caring in territories with social disparities.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Formation and disruption of bonds between caregivers and institutionalized children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2650-2658
Abstract
RESEARCHFormation and disruption of bonds between caregivers and institutionalized children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2650-2658
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0844
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the perspective of caregivers about the formation and disruption of bonds with institutionalized children.
Method:
a qualitative research that used as a theoretical framework the Attachment Theory and the Symbolic Interactionism, and the Grounded Theory as methodological framework. Participating in the study were 15 female caregivers of children aged zero to three years, from a child care institution in the south of Brazil, from April to July 2015.
Results:
three categories were elaborated: “Experiencing the formation of bond and attachment”; “Disrupting with the established bonds and detaching”; “Learning how to work with formation and disruption of bond”.
Final considerations:
we need to think of ways to minimize the negative effects formation and disruption of bonds. In this sense, active listening and the offer of psychological support favor the sharing of experiences and the emotional strengthening of the female caregivers.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Nursing care practices for people with Chronic Noncommunicable Diseases
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2643-2649
Abstract
RESEARCHNursing care practices for people with Chronic Noncommunicable Diseases
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2643-2649
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0799
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand care practices for people with Chronic Noncommunicable Disease, developed by Primary Health Care nurses in a municipality in southern Brazil.
Method:
Qualitative study, developed through the Discourse of the Collective Subject. Twenty-three nurses from the Family Health Strategy participated. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed by the health promotion framework.
Results:
Nurses care practices for people with chronic disease present themselves through the home visit, individual care and collective care. These, eventually, have an extended character, advocating the promotion of health, at other times it is restrictive, returning to be a traditional and biologicalist practice.
Final considerations:
The nurse acts in a diversified way in this field, being present in the lives of people with chronic diseases. However, it is necessary to move forward, especially in the search for the constant and continuous development of an extended and welcoming care practice.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-16-2019
Social incentives for adherence to tuberculosis treatment
- Giovanna Mariah Orlandi
, - Érica Gomes Pereira ,
- Rosângela Elaine Minéo Biagolini ,
- Francisco Oscar de Siqueira França ,
- Maria Rita Bertolozzi
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial incentives for adherence to tuberculosis treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1182-1188
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0654
- Giovanna Mariah Orlandi ,
- Érica Gomes Pereira ,
- Rosângela Elaine Minéo Biagolini ,
- Francisco Oscar de Siqueira França ,
- Maria Rita Bertolozzi
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the influence of social incentives for adherence to tuberculosis (TB) treatment.
Method:
Qualitative study, in which 26 primary health care professionals of São Paulo were interviewed in 2015.Their testimonies were submitted to the speech analysis technique. The theoretical reference was the social determination of the health-disease process. Ethical procedures were observed.
Results:
TB is related to precarious living conditions. Incentives such as the basic food basket and transportation stipends are relevant for patients’ adherence to treatment, as well as to the create bonds between the patient and the health team.
Final considerations:
The incentives strengthened adherence to TB treatment. However, interventions in the context of public measures must transcend the remedial dimension and be guided towards the transformation of the TB situation, which means supporting processes that modify living conditions.
- Giovanna Mariah Orlandi
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-01-2020
Homeless population: characterization and contextualization by census research
- Anai Adario Hungaro ,
- Aroldo Gavioli ,
- Rosangela Christóphoro ,
- Sônia Regina Marangoni ,
- Renan Filipe Altrão , [ … ],
- Magda Lúcia Félix de Oliveira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEHomeless population: characterization and contextualization by census research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190236
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0236
- Anai Adario Hungaro ,
- Aroldo Gavioli ,
- Rosangela Christóphoro ,
- Sônia Regina Marangoni ,
- Renan Filipe Altrão ,
- Ana Lúcia Rodrigues ,
- Magda Lúcia Félix de Oliveira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze characteristics of homeless people and factors associated with living on the streets.
Methods:
a census-type sectional survey carried out between 2015 and 2018, in the municipality of Maringá-Paraná. A total of 701 homeless answered a structured questionnaire with sociodemographic data, living conditions, and drug use. We used Pearson’s correlation test for the association analysis of the variables at a 95% confidence level.
Results:
men (90.7%) the average age of 37.7 years had been homeless for an average of 5.39 years. Most had little education (54.2%), and homelessness was due to drug use (47.2%) and family disagreements (38.9%).
Conclusions:
drug use and family disagreements were the main reasons for homelessness. Time on the street, gender, and drugs were associated with a negative correlation to be homeless; and age, mean daily income, the number of daily meals, having been in prison, and having an income source were associated with positive correlation.
- Anai Adario Hungaro
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REFLECTION05-03-2021
Florence Nightingale’s theory and her contributions to holistic critical thinking in nursing
- Fernando Riegel ,
- Maria da Graça Oliveira Crossetti ,
- Jussara Gue Martini ,
- Andrea Aparecida Gonçalves Nes
Abstract
REFLECTIONFlorence Nightingale’s theory and her contributions to holistic critical thinking in nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20200139
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0139
- Fernando Riegel ,
- Maria da Graça Oliveira Crossetti ,
- Jussara Gue Martini ,
- Andrea Aparecida Gonçalves Nes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to reflect on Florence Nightingale’s legacy and describe her contributions to critical holistic thinking in nursing.
Methods:
this is a theoretical reflection, for which scientific productions on Florence Nightingale’s environmental theory, as published in national and international journals, were based.
Results:
Florence Nightingale’s philosophy and teachings emphasize that the nurse must use her brain, heart and hands to create healing environments to care for the patient’s body, mind and spirit. Nursing, since the time of Nightingale, has been building the holistic paradigm, in all schools of thought, with a view to a humanistic approach to the human being in their indivisible relationship with the environment.
Final considerations:
Florence’s contributions to holistic critical thinking in nursing are evident, constituting nurses’ differential in clinical practice.
- Fernando Riegel
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-21-2019
Religious/spiritual coping and spiritual distress in people with cancer
- Gabriela Cruz Noronha Silva ,
- Dáfili Cristina dos Reis ,
- Talita Prado Simão Miranda ,
- Ruan Nilton Rodrigues Melo ,
- Mariana Aparecida Pereira Coutinho , [ … ],
- Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEReligious/spiritual coping and spiritual distress in people with cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1534-1540
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0585
- Gabriela Cruz Noronha Silva ,
- Dáfili Cristina dos Reis ,
- Talita Prado Simão Miranda ,
- Ruan Nilton Rodrigues Melo ,
- Mariana Aparecida Pereira Coutinho ,
- Gabriela dos Santos Paschoal ,
- Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To investigate the relation between the presence of spiritual distress and use of RSC and sociodemographic, clinical and religious/spiritual variables in people with cancer.
Method:
Cross-sectional study conducted in an association for support to people with cancer. The data obtained with the tools were analyzed using the Spearman‘s correlation coefficient and the Mann-Whitney Test.
Results:
129 volunteers participated in the study, of which 57% showed moderate spiritual distress, 96% used medium and high positive religious/spiritual coping. Spiritual distress showed positive correlation with negative religious/spiritual coping (P<0.001) and inverse correlation with age (p 0.002). The use of positive religious coping was statistically significant in people who have religious practices (p 0.001).
Conclusão:
Spiritual distress is a phenomenon that is present in the lives of people with cancer and has significant relation with the use, in a negative manner, of religion/spirituality as a way of coping with the disease.
- Gabriela Cruz Noronha Silva
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REVIEW06-26-2023
Barriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use for HIV: an integrative review
- Marcela Antonini ,
- Ingred Evangelista da Silva ,
- Henrique Ciabotti Elias ,
- Larissa Gerin ,
- Aliete Cunha Oliveira , [ … ],
- Renata Karina Reis
Abstract
REVIEWBarriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use for HIV: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20210963
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0963
- Marcela Antonini ,
- Ingred Evangelista da Silva ,
- Henrique Ciabotti Elias ,
- Larissa Gerin ,
- Aliete Cunha Oliveira ,
- Renata Karina Reis
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify and synthesize scientific evidence on the barriers and difficulties for Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use and compliance for HIV.
Methods:
an integrative literature review, using the MEDLINE/PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Academic Search Premier and Scopus (Elsevier) databases.
Results:
all (100%) the articles included identified that PrEP users experience some type of structural barrier related to health services such as long distance from the units, suboptimal logistics for taking pills and professional resistance to prescribing PrEP. Furthermore, 63.21% identified social barriers, such as stigma about sexuality and HIV, in addition to individual barriers such as alcohol use, adverse effects, and concerns about long-term toxicity.
Conclusions:
the barriers to PrEP use are multifactorial. Effective interventions are needed to support PrEP users in accessing, complying with, and retaining health services.
- Marcela Antonini
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08-19-2019
Qualitative research in health: a reflective approach
- Ellen Synthia Fernandes de Oliveira ,
- Cristina Lavareda Baixinho ,
- Maria Helena Carvalho Valente Presado
Abstract
Qualitative research in health: a reflective approach
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):830-831
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2019-720401
- Ellen Synthia Fernandes de Oliveira ,
- Cristina Lavareda Baixinho ,
- Maria Helena Carvalho Valente Presado
Views0Qualitative research makes possible the development of health knowledge, because it works with complex phenomena whose totality, besides depth, depends on the intensity. For Minayo, the objective of the qualitative research is to make explicit data, indicators, verified trends and/or construct theoretical models applicable to practice. Therefore, its purpose is to study history, representations, relationships, […]See more - Ellen Synthia Fernandes de Oliveira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-05-2019
Occurrence of violence in the elderly and its associated factors
- Paulo Henrique Silva Maia ,
- Efigênia Ferreira e Ferreira ,
- Elza Machado de Melo ,
- Andréa Maria Duarte Vargas
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEOccurrence of violence in the elderly and its associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:64-70
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0014
- Paulo Henrique Silva Maia ,
- Efigênia Ferreira e Ferreira ,
- Elza Machado de Melo ,
- Andréa Maria Duarte Vargas
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the occurrence of violence in the elderly and its associated factors in the city of Betim, Minas Gerais.
Method:
cross-sectional study constituted by a population survey conducted through structured interviews. The sample was stratified by clusters and included 178 elderly people at the end. Data were analyzed by the chi-square test and was performed a Correspondence Analysis.
Results:
The most prevalent forms of violence were: lack of access to social rights (31%), verbal violence (22%), moral/psychological (19%), lack of care (16%), physical violence (6%), sexual (3%) and discrimination (3%). Women suffered more abuse than men and violence had greater association with the degree of depressive symptoms.
Conclusion:
our research has direct implication for the sectors interested in coping with violence in the elderly, especially for nurses, because it shows violence is part of a cycle with characteristic associated factors that conforms a model nested mainly in the family relationship.
- Paulo Henrique Silva Maia
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11-13-2020
Fear of childbirth in time of the new coronavirus pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200551
Abstract
Fear of childbirth in time of the new coronavirus pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200551
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0551
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Reflect on how the new coronavirus pandemic triggered or accentuated the fear of childbirth in pregnant women and affected childbirth care practices.
Methods:
Reflective analysis of women’s pregnancy and childbirth experiences during the current pandemic, supported by the latest scientific evidence and recommendations on the topic.
Results:
Pregnancy and childbirth are life-changing events for women, but during the new coronavirus pandemic, fear and uncertainty have taken on an unprecedented dimension in the negative way that many pregnant women have anticipated and experienced childbirth.
Final considerations:
The current period has accentuated a chronic problem: a paternalistic system of health institutions in the approach to childbirth, dense with additional levels of fear in pregnant women. In this context, addressing the fear of childbirth means not giving up the promotion of safe and positive birth experiences for women.
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