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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Mental health in the Family Health Strategy as perceived by health professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):935-941
Abstract
RESEARCHMental health in the Family Health Strategy as perceived by health professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):935-941
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0492
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the management of mental health needs in primary care as perceived by Family Health Strategy professionals.
Method:
this was a qualitative descriptive exploratory study developed within the coverage area of five family health teams. The data were collected using observation, group interviews, individual semi-structured interviews, and focus groups. Content analysis was conducted using text analysis software and interpretation was based on the corresponding analytical structures.
Results:
numerous and challenging mental health demands occur in this setting, for which the teams identified care resources; however, they also indicated difficulties, especially related to the operationalization and integration of such resources.
Conclusion:
there is a need for a care network sensitive to mental health demands that are better coordinated and more effectively managed.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Nursing care by telehealth: what is the influence of distance on communication?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):928-934
Abstract
RESEARCHNursing care by telehealth: what is the influence of distance on communication?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):928-934
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0142
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Evaluate the perception of nurses regarding interpersonal communication while providing care via telehealth.
Method:
Qualitative research realized with seven nurses working in telehealth in Brazil, the sample was determined by data saturation. A questionnaire with open questions was applied and then content analysis of the dialogues was conducted, focusing on thematic analysis.
Results:
Four categories emerged from the dialogues: Understanding the importance of communication; the interpersonal relationship interfering with communication; Communicating via technology; and Learning the communication process.
Final considerations:
The perception of nurses working in telehealth in Brazil is that technology has facilitated their professional practice; however, in relation to the communication process, they believe it is harder to communicate by telehealth, mainly due to difficulty in perceiving nonverbal signals. To overcome these difficulties, they agreed that interpersonal communication is a skill that must be acquired during their professional training.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Experiences in the Family Health Strategy: demands and vulnerabilities in the territory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):920-927
Abstract
RESEARCHExperiences in the Family Health Strategy: demands and vulnerabilities in the territory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):920-927
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0033
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the daily demands of Family Health Strategy in clinical practice of the team and social vulnerabilities of community territory.
Method:
Research with qualitative approach, in a critical-reflexive perspective, held with two teams of the Family Health Strategy, in the city of Fortaleza, State of Ceará, Brazil. The participants were 22 users and 19 health professionals from the basic health network. Data from the interviews and observation were analyzed under the assumptions of critical hermeneutics.
Results:
We highlight the unveiling of sufferings and daily clashes, the influence of social determinants on health and psychosocial demands, limits and possibilities of everyday clinical practice.
Conclusion:
The clinic attention must recognize the perceptions and living conditions by listening and promoting health in the community.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Neoliberalist influences on nursing hospital work process and organization
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):912-919
Abstract
RESEARCHNeoliberalist influences on nursing hospital work process and organization
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):912-919
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0092
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
To describe and analyze the influence of the neoliberal economic and political model on the nursing hospital work process and organization.
Method:
Qualitative descriptive research, having as its scenery a university hospital. The subjects were 34 nursing workers. The data collection took place from March to July 2013, through semi-structured interview. The data treatment technique used was content analysis, which brought up the following category: working conditions precariousness and its consequences to the hospital work process and organization in the neoliberal context.
Results:
The consequences of neoliberalism on hospital work process and organization were highlighted, being observed physical structure, human resources and material inadequacies that harms the assistance quality. In addition to wage decrease that cause the need of second jobs and work overload.
Final considerations:
There is a significant influence of the neoliberal model on hospital work, resulting on working conditions precariousness.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Nursing team’s conceptions about the families of hospitalized children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):904-911
Abstract
RESEARCHNursing team’s conceptions about the families of hospitalized children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):904-911
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0233
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe nursing team care and discuss the nursing team’s conception of companion families of hospitalized children. The study was based on the theoretical framework of Collière’s theory of nursing care identity.
Method:
this was a qualitative study with 14 members of a nursing team, conducted through an unstructured group interview. Thematic data analysis was employed.
Results:
habitual and repair care was delegated to families, regardless of the child’s clinical condition.
Final considerations:
the team’s official discourse about the families of hospitalized children, as recommended by the literature, refers to the family’s alterity and participation in care provision, with sights on discharge and defending family participation as beneficial to children. In practice, however, the nursing staff makes concessions about the presence of chaperoning families and delegates care.
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RESEARCH01-01-2017
Innovation in nursing health care practice: expansion of access in primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):898-903
Abstract
RESEARCHInnovation in nursing health care practice: expansion of access in primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):898-903
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0131
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
analyze the reorganization of the health care practice of nurses as an innovative strategy for expansion of access in primary care.
Method:
qualitative and quantitative study, which interviewed 32 management and care nurses and collected documentary data from public reports of production of nursing consultations from 2010 to 2014, in a municipality in southern Brazil. Data processing for textual analysis was performed by IRAMUTEQ software; for simple descriptive statistical analysis, the program Excel 2013 was used.
Results:
in the innovative care practice class, associated with awareness of change, related to implementation of the FHS, its challenges and advantages, the following subclasses were identified: reorganization of schedules, nursing consultation, physical restructuring of BHUs, and shared consultation.
Final considerations:
the need to expand access to and valorization of care practice encourages the development of innovative strategies. The protagonism of care needs to be discussed in the various spaces so that each professional carry out the respective role with competence and efficacy.
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01-01-2017
The Nursing work and the construction of a democratic society
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):896-897
Abstract
The Nursing work and the construction of a democratic society
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):896-897
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2017700501
Views0In Brazil, the Nursing work is performed by an expressive contingent of workers, which – according to the last survey by the Brazilian Nursing Association – comprised 1,856,683 professionals, mostly women, distributed into three professional categories: Nurses, Nursing Technicians and Nursing Assistants, who work in public and private health care networks. With salaries lower than […]See more -
01-01-2017
O trabalho em Enfermagem e a construção de uma sociedade democrática
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):896-897
Abstract
O trabalho em Enfermagem e a construção de uma sociedade democrática
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(5):896-897
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2017700501
Views0No Brasil, o trabalho em enfermagem é realizado por expressivo contingente de trabalhadores, que, de acordo com o último levantamento realizado pela Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem, somava 1.856.683 profissionais, em sua maioria mulheres, distribuído em três categorias profissionais: Enfermeiros, Técnicos e Auxiliares de Enfermagem que atuam na rede pública e privada de saúde. Com baixos […]See more
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-16-2019
Social incentives for adherence to tuberculosis treatment
- Giovanna Mariah Orlandi
, - Érica Gomes Pereira ,
- Rosângela Elaine Minéo Biagolini ,
- Francisco Oscar de Siqueira França ,
- Maria Rita Bertolozzi
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial incentives for adherence to tuberculosis treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1182-1188
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0654
- Giovanna Mariah Orlandi ,
- Érica Gomes Pereira ,
- Rosângela Elaine Minéo Biagolini ,
- Francisco Oscar de Siqueira França ,
- Maria Rita Bertolozzi
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the influence of social incentives for adherence to tuberculosis (TB) treatment.
Method:
Qualitative study, in which 26 primary health care professionals of São Paulo were interviewed in 2015.Their testimonies were submitted to the speech analysis technique. The theoretical reference was the social determination of the health-disease process. Ethical procedures were observed.
Results:
TB is related to precarious living conditions. Incentives such as the basic food basket and transportation stipends are relevant for patients’ adherence to treatment, as well as to the create bonds between the patient and the health team.
Final considerations:
The incentives strengthened adherence to TB treatment. However, interventions in the context of public measures must transcend the remedial dimension and be guided towards the transformation of the TB situation, which means supporting processes that modify living conditions.
- Giovanna Mariah Orlandi
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-01-2020
Homeless population: characterization and contextualization by census research
- Anai Adario Hungaro ,
- Aroldo Gavioli ,
- Rosangela Christóphoro ,
- Sônia Regina Marangoni ,
- Renan Filipe Altrão , [ … ],
- Magda Lúcia Félix de Oliveira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEHomeless population: characterization and contextualization by census research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190236
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0236
- Anai Adario Hungaro ,
- Aroldo Gavioli ,
- Rosangela Christóphoro ,
- Sônia Regina Marangoni ,
- Renan Filipe Altrão ,
- Ana Lúcia Rodrigues ,
- Magda Lúcia Félix de Oliveira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze characteristics of homeless people and factors associated with living on the streets.
Methods:
a census-type sectional survey carried out between 2015 and 2018, in the municipality of Maringá-Paraná. A total of 701 homeless answered a structured questionnaire with sociodemographic data, living conditions, and drug use. We used Pearson’s correlation test for the association analysis of the variables at a 95% confidence level.
Results:
men (90.7%) the average age of 37.7 years had been homeless for an average of 5.39 years. Most had little education (54.2%), and homelessness was due to drug use (47.2%) and family disagreements (38.9%).
Conclusions:
drug use and family disagreements were the main reasons for homelessness. Time on the street, gender, and drugs were associated with a negative correlation to be homeless; and age, mean daily income, the number of daily meals, having been in prison, and having an income source were associated with positive correlation.
- Anai Adario Hungaro
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REFLECTION05-03-2021
Florence Nightingale’s theory and her contributions to holistic critical thinking in nursing
- Fernando Riegel ,
- Maria da Graça Oliveira Crossetti ,
- Jussara Gue Martini ,
- Andrea Aparecida Gonçalves Nes
Abstract
REFLECTIONFlorence Nightingale’s theory and her contributions to holistic critical thinking in nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20200139
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0139
- Fernando Riegel ,
- Maria da Graça Oliveira Crossetti ,
- Jussara Gue Martini ,
- Andrea Aparecida Gonçalves Nes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to reflect on Florence Nightingale’s legacy and describe her contributions to critical holistic thinking in nursing.
Methods:
this is a theoretical reflection, for which scientific productions on Florence Nightingale’s environmental theory, as published in national and international journals, were based.
Results:
Florence Nightingale’s philosophy and teachings emphasize that the nurse must use her brain, heart and hands to create healing environments to care for the patient’s body, mind and spirit. Nursing, since the time of Nightingale, has been building the holistic paradigm, in all schools of thought, with a view to a humanistic approach to the human being in their indivisible relationship with the environment.
Final considerations:
Florence’s contributions to holistic critical thinking in nursing are evident, constituting nurses’ differential in clinical practice.
- Fernando Riegel
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-21-2019
Religious/spiritual coping and spiritual distress in people with cancer
- Gabriela Cruz Noronha Silva ,
- Dáfili Cristina dos Reis ,
- Talita Prado Simão Miranda ,
- Ruan Nilton Rodrigues Melo ,
- Mariana Aparecida Pereira Coutinho , [ … ],
- Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEReligious/spiritual coping and spiritual distress in people with cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1534-1540
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0585
- Gabriela Cruz Noronha Silva ,
- Dáfili Cristina dos Reis ,
- Talita Prado Simão Miranda ,
- Ruan Nilton Rodrigues Melo ,
- Mariana Aparecida Pereira Coutinho ,
- Gabriela dos Santos Paschoal ,
- Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To investigate the relation between the presence of spiritual distress and use of RSC and sociodemographic, clinical and religious/spiritual variables in people with cancer.
Method:
Cross-sectional study conducted in an association for support to people with cancer. The data obtained with the tools were analyzed using the Spearman‘s correlation coefficient and the Mann-Whitney Test.
Results:
129 volunteers participated in the study, of which 57% showed moderate spiritual distress, 96% used medium and high positive religious/spiritual coping. Spiritual distress showed positive correlation with negative religious/spiritual coping (P<0.001) and inverse correlation with age (p 0.002). The use of positive religious coping was statistically significant in people who have religious practices (p 0.001).
Conclusão:
Spiritual distress is a phenomenon that is present in the lives of people with cancer and has significant relation with the use, in a negative manner, of religion/spirituality as a way of coping with the disease.
- Gabriela Cruz Noronha Silva
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REVIEW06-26-2023
Barriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use for HIV: an integrative review
- Marcela Antonini ,
- Ingred Evangelista da Silva ,
- Henrique Ciabotti Elias ,
- Larissa Gerin ,
- Aliete Cunha Oliveira , [ … ],
- Renata Karina Reis
Abstract
REVIEWBarriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use for HIV: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20210963
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0963
- Marcela Antonini ,
- Ingred Evangelista da Silva ,
- Henrique Ciabotti Elias ,
- Larissa Gerin ,
- Aliete Cunha Oliveira ,
- Renata Karina Reis
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify and synthesize scientific evidence on the barriers and difficulties for Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use and compliance for HIV.
Methods:
an integrative literature review, using the MEDLINE/PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Academic Search Premier and Scopus (Elsevier) databases.
Results:
all (100%) the articles included identified that PrEP users experience some type of structural barrier related to health services such as long distance from the units, suboptimal logistics for taking pills and professional resistance to prescribing PrEP. Furthermore, 63.21% identified social barriers, such as stigma about sexuality and HIV, in addition to individual barriers such as alcohol use, adverse effects, and concerns about long-term toxicity.
Conclusions:
the barriers to PrEP use are multifactorial. Effective interventions are needed to support PrEP users in accessing, complying with, and retaining health services.
- Marcela Antonini
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08-19-2019
Qualitative research in health: a reflective approach
- Ellen Synthia Fernandes de Oliveira ,
- Cristina Lavareda Baixinho ,
- Maria Helena Carvalho Valente Presado
Abstract
Qualitative research in health: a reflective approach
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):830-831
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2019-720401
- Ellen Synthia Fernandes de Oliveira ,
- Cristina Lavareda Baixinho ,
- Maria Helena Carvalho Valente Presado
Views0Qualitative research makes possible the development of health knowledge, because it works with complex phenomena whose totality, besides depth, depends on the intensity. For Minayo, the objective of the qualitative research is to make explicit data, indicators, verified trends and/or construct theoretical models applicable to practice. Therefore, its purpose is to study history, representations, relationships, […]See more - Ellen Synthia Fernandes de Oliveira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-05-2019
Occurrence of violence in the elderly and its associated factors
- Paulo Henrique Silva Maia ,
- Efigênia Ferreira e Ferreira ,
- Elza Machado de Melo ,
- Andréa Maria Duarte Vargas
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEOccurrence of violence in the elderly and its associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:64-70
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0014
- Paulo Henrique Silva Maia ,
- Efigênia Ferreira e Ferreira ,
- Elza Machado de Melo ,
- Andréa Maria Duarte Vargas
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the occurrence of violence in the elderly and its associated factors in the city of Betim, Minas Gerais.
Method:
cross-sectional study constituted by a population survey conducted through structured interviews. The sample was stratified by clusters and included 178 elderly people at the end. Data were analyzed by the chi-square test and was performed a Correspondence Analysis.
Results:
The most prevalent forms of violence were: lack of access to social rights (31%), verbal violence (22%), moral/psychological (19%), lack of care (16%), physical violence (6%), sexual (3%) and discrimination (3%). Women suffered more abuse than men and violence had greater association with the degree of depressive symptoms.
Conclusion:
our research has direct implication for the sectors interested in coping with violence in the elderly, especially for nurses, because it shows violence is part of a cycle with characteristic associated factors that conforms a model nested mainly in the family relationship.
- Paulo Henrique Silva Maia
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11-13-2020
Fear of childbirth in time of the new coronavirus pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200551
Abstract
Fear of childbirth in time of the new coronavirus pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200551
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0551
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Reflect on how the new coronavirus pandemic triggered or accentuated the fear of childbirth in pregnant women and affected childbirth care practices.
Methods:
Reflective analysis of women’s pregnancy and childbirth experiences during the current pandemic, supported by the latest scientific evidence and recommendations on the topic.
Results:
Pregnancy and childbirth are life-changing events for women, but during the new coronavirus pandemic, fear and uncertainty have taken on an unprecedented dimension in the negative way that many pregnant women have anticipated and experienced childbirth.
Final considerations:
The current period has accentuated a chronic problem: a paternalistic system of health institutions in the approach to childbirth, dense with additional levels of fear in pregnant women. In this context, addressing the fear of childbirth means not giving up the promotion of safe and positive birth experiences for women.
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