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Patient safety with covid-19 in hospital units: a scoping review
- Fernanda de Macedo Coelho Leite
, - Eloysa dos Santos Oliveira ,
- Bruna Vilar Soares da Silva ,
- Evelin Beatriz Bezerra de Melo ,
- Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas , [ … ],
- Daniele Vieira Dantas
Abstract
Patient safety with covid-19 in hospital units: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220557
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0557
- Fernanda de Macedo Coelho Leite ,
- Eloysa dos Santos Oliveira ,
- Bruna Vilar Soares da Silva ,
- Evelin Beatriz Bezerra de Melo ,
- Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas ,
- Daniele Vieira Dantas
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Map, in the scientific literature, the actions taken to promote the safety of patients with covid-19 in the hospital context.
Methods:
This is a scoping review according to the Joanna Briggs Institute, using the Checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews. In April 2022, searches were performed on nine data sources. The results were summarized in a table and analyzed descriptively.
Results:
Fifteen studies were selected to compose the final sample. Most articles refer to cohort studies, followed by clinical trials. As for the areas of activity, there was a predominance of surgical centers, followed by adult and pediatric Intensive Care Units.
Conclusions:
With this review, it was possible to map measures such as contingency plans and reorganization of beds, rooms, and operating rooms, in addition to the isolation and distancing practiced by patients and professionals.
- Fernanda de Macedo Coelho Leite
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Comportamentos saudáveis e risco de doenças cardiovasculares entre docentes de enfermagem durante a pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220372
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEComportamentos saudáveis e risco de doenças cardiovasculares entre docentes de enfermagem durante a pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220372
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0372
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
Las enfermedades cardiovasculares son la primera causa de muerte en todo el mundo. La adopción de hábitos de vida que promuevan la salud mantendrá la salud cardiovascular del individuo y reducirá el riesgo de enfermedades cardiovasculares.
Métodos:
En este estudio descriptivo, se encuestó a 150 profesores de enfermería mediante un método de muestreo no probabilístico (intencional) para evaluar su adhesión a un estilo de vida promotor de la salud con el fin de conocer el riesgo de enfermedades cardiovasculares. Para ello, se utilizó la versión árabe del Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP-II).
Resultados:
Setenta y dos profesores de enfermería completaron la encuesta. Los resultados indicaron que la muestra del estudio tenía un nivel moderado de promoción de la salud basado en el Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II.
Conclusión:
Los profesores de enfermería corren el riesgo de desarrollar enfermedades cardiovasculares en función de sus comportamientos de promoción de la salud, ya que obtuvieron una puntuación baja en responsabilidad de salud, actividad física y gestión del estrés. Se recomienda impulsar comportamientos saludables para prevenir enfermedades crónicas como las cardiovasculares.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Healthy lifestyle behaviors and risk of cardiovascular diseases among nursing faculty during COVID-19 Pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220372
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEHealthy lifestyle behaviors and risk of cardiovascular diseases among nursing faculty during COVID-19 Pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220372
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0372
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Cardiovascular diseases are the first ranked cause of death worldwide. Adhering to health promoting lifestyle behaviors will maintain an individual’s cardiovascular health and decrease the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Methods:
In this descriptive study, 150 nursing faculty were surveyed via a non-probability (purposive) sampling method to assess their adherence to health promoting lifestyle in order to know the risk of cardiovascular diseases. The Arabic version of Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP-II) was used to achieve this goal.
Results:
Seventy-two nursing faculty completed the survey. The results indicated that the study sample had moderate level of health promotion based on Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II.
Conclusion:
Nursing faculty are at risk of developing cardiovascular diseases based on their health promoting lifestyle behaviors as they scored low level of “health responsibility”, “physical activity”, and “stress management “. Encouraging healthy behaviors is recommended to prevent chronic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Experience of the patient regarding their safety in the hospital environment
- Ana Cristina Pretto Báo ,
- Cassiana Gil Prates ,
- Marcelo Prado Amaral-Rosa ,
- Diovane Ghignatti da Costa ,
- João Lucas Campos de Oliveira , [ … ],
- Gisela Maria Schebella Souto de Moura
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEExperience of the patient regarding their safety in the hospital environment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220512
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0512
- Ana Cristina Pretto Báo ,
- Cassiana Gil Prates ,
- Marcelo Prado Amaral-Rosa ,
- Diovane Ghignatti da Costa ,
- João Lucas Campos de Oliveira ,
- Simone Coelho Amestoy ,
- Ana Maria Müller de Magalhães ,
- Gisela Maria Schebella Souto de Moura
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the factors that can impact patients’ experience concerning safety-related measures in the hospital setting.
Methods:
this qualitative, descriptive, and exploratory study was conducted with patients and their family members at a hospital in southern Brazil. Semi-structured interviews were carried out using the Critical Incident Technique between January and February 2022. The collected data underwent content analysis with the assistance of IRaMuTeQ software.
Results:
five patients, four family members, and three patient-family units participated in the study. The following categories emerged: “Patientprofessional interaction as a component of safe care,” “Recognition of safety protocols in the patient’s experience,” and “Safe care and the challenges in hospital care.”
Conclusions:
patient-professional interaction, communication, awareness of safety protocols, and the availability of the nursing team are factors that influence patients’ experience regarding the safety of their care during hospitalization.
- Ana Cristina Pretto Báo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Validity study of the Three-Dimensional Work Fatigue Inventory among higher education nursing faculty
- Évilin Diniz Gutierres Ruivo ,
- Laurelize Pereira Rocha ,
- Jamila Geri Tomaschewski-Barlem ,
- Graziele de Lima Dalmolin ,
- Laís Farias Juliano , [ … ],
- Janaína Cassana Mello Yasin
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidity study of the Three-Dimensional Work Fatigue Inventory among higher education nursing faculty
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20230020
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0020
- Évilin Diniz Gutierres Ruivo ,
- Laurelize Pereira Rocha ,
- Jamila Geri Tomaschewski-Barlem ,
- Graziele de Lima Dalmolin ,
- Laís Farias Juliano ,
- Janaína Cassana Mello Yasin
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to adapt and validate the Three-Dimensional Work Fatigue Inventory (3D-WFI) for Brazil’s cultural reality and assess the psychometric properties.
Methods:
a methodological study developed in six stages: initial translation; synthesis of translations; back translation; review by expert committee; pretest; and review of the adaptation process by the researchers. For validity, the instrument was applied to a sample of 318 nursing professors from Brazilian federal and state public universities. Data were analyzed using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, composite reliability and instrument reliability (Cronbach’s alpha and McDonald’s omega).
Results:
the 3D-WFI instrument showed excellent internal consistency (α=0.95 and ω=0.97), three dimensions and explained variance of 62.77%.
Conclusions:
the Brazilian version of the instrument showed excellent psychometric properties for assessing fatigue among Brazilian workers.
- Évilin Diniz Gutierres Ruivo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Construction and validity of an educational video to prevent immunization errors
- Naiara Cristina Silva Simões ,
- Laís Oliveira de Moraes Tavares ,
- Carlos Miguel Bolognani da Silva ,
- Samuel Barroso Rodrigues ,
- Stênio Henrique Oliveira , [ … ],
- Valeria Conceição de Oliveira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validity of an educational video to prevent immunization errors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20230010
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0010
- Naiara Cristina Silva Simões ,
- Laís Oliveira de Moraes Tavares ,
- Carlos Miguel Bolognani da Silva ,
- Samuel Barroso Rodrigues ,
- Stênio Henrique Oliveira ,
- Eliete Albano de Azevedo Guimarães ,
- Valeria Conceição de Oliveira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to construct and validate an orientation video, based on a low-fidelity clinical simulation scenario, to prevent immunization errors.
Methods:
a methodological study with video construction, validated in two stages by different audiences. Content was selected based on a realistic simulation scenario of the vaccine administration process to a patient-actor. Items with concordance greater than 0.8 and 0.6 were considered valid, verified using the Content Validity Index (CVI) and the Content Validity Ratio (CVR), respectively.
Results:
judges’ CVI had an average of 97.5%, and CVR, 0.9, and health professionals’ CVI, 95.4%, and CVR, 0.8. Successes in administering vaccines were addressed, such as careful reading of labels, double-checking the vaccine, distractions/interruptions and error reporting.
Conclusions:
the video was constructed and validated in terms of content, and can be used in training professionals working in vaccination.
- Naiara Cristina Silva Simões
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Variabilidade glicêmica e mortalidade em unidades de terapia intensiva oncológicas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220812
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEVariabilidade glicêmica e mortalidade em unidades de terapia intensiva oncológicas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220812
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0812
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
investigar la asociación entre la variabilidad glucémica y la mortalidad en pacientes ingresados en unidades de cuidados intensivos oncológicos.
Métodos:
Se llevó a cabo un estudio de cohorte retrospectivo utilizando una muestra de conveniencia de 30 historias clínicas de pacientes de ambos sexos mayores de 18 años. La variabilidad glucémica se midió utilizando la desviación estándar y la amplitud general. El análisis estadístico se realizó utilizando la curva ROC (receiver operating characteristic) y el área bajo la curva (AUC). El nivel de significancia (α) se estableció en un 5% con un intervalo de confianza (IC) del 95%.
Resultados:
El estudio incluyó a 14 pacientes masculinos (46,67%) con una edad media de 60±15 años. Se recopilaron un total de 1503 muestras de glucemia. El análisis AUC para la desviación estándar no mostró ningún resultado estadísticamente significativo (p = 0,966; IC del 95% = [0,283, 0,726]). Por el contrario, la amplitud general tuvo una asociación estadísticamente significativa con la mortalidad (p = 0,049; IC del 95% = [0,514, 0,916]).
Conclusiones:
Este estudio encontró que la variabilidad glucémica medida por la amplitud general está significativamente asociada con la mortalidad del paciente en unidades de cuidados intensivos oncológicos. Estos hallazgos sugieren que el monitoreo de la variabilidad glucémica puede ser un factor importante en el manejo de pacientes críticamente enfermos en unidades de cuidados intensivos oncológicos.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Glycemic variability and mortality in oncologic intensive care units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220812
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEGlycemic variability and mortality in oncologic intensive care units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220812
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0812
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
This study aimed to investigate the association between glycemic variability and mortality in patients admitted to oncologic intensive care units.
Methods:
A retrospective cohort study was conducted using a convenience sample of 30 medical records of patients over 18 years of age of both sexes. Glycemic variability was measured using the standard deviation and general amplitude. Statistical analysis was performed using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and the area under the curve (AUC). The significance level (α) was set at 5% with a confidence interval (CI) of 95%.
Results:
The study included 14 male patients (46.67%) with a mean age of 60±15 years. A total of 1503 blood glucose samples were collected. The AUC analysis for the standard deviation did not show a statistically significant result (p=.966; 95% CI=[0.283, 0.726]). In contrast, the general amplitude had a statistically significant association with mortality (p=.049; 95% CI=[0.514, 0.916]).
Conclusions:
This study found that glycemic variability measured by the general amplitude was significantly associated with patient mortality in oncologic intensive care units. These findings suggest that monitoring glycemic variability may be an important factor in the management of critically ill patients in oncologic intensive care units.
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RESEARCH01-01-2016
Determining impacts and factors in ventilator-associated pneumonia bundle
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1108-1114
Abstract
RESEARCHDetermining impacts and factors in ventilator-associated pneumonia bundle
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1108-1114
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0253
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Assessing the determining impacts and factors in ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) bundle.
Method:
descriptive retrospective longitudinal study, with quantitative approach, held at a public teaching hospital. Collection held between May 2014 and April 2015. Patients of the ICU with VAP participated in the research. For organizing data, the Microsoft Excel 2010 program was used. A critical analysis between the data collected and infection rates was performed. The survey was approved under no. 566,136.
Results:
an increase in the incidence of VAP after implementing the bundle was observed; the prevalent pathogens were gram-negative bacteria. Deaths were equal to or greater than 50%. Changes of professionals and lack of supplies were determining factors.
Conclusion:
in this context, the need for permanent qualification of the team is emphasized, with the purpose of promoting the adherence to the protocol and preventing VAP.
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RESEARCH01-01-2016
Multidisciplinary team of intensive therapy: humanization and fragmentation of the work process
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1099-1107
Abstract
RESEARCHMultidisciplinary team of intensive therapy: humanization and fragmentation of the work process
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1099-1107
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0221
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the meaning of humanized care in intensive care units considering the experience of the multidisciplinary team.
Method:
descriptive and exploratory qualitative research. For this purpose, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 24 professionals of the heath-care team, and, after transcription, we organized the qualitative data according to content analysis.
Results:
from two main categories, we were able to understand that humanized care is characterized in the actions of health-care: effective communication, team work, empathy, singularity, and integrality; and mischaracterized in the management processes, specifically in the fragmentation of the work process and health-care, in the precarious work conditions, and in differing conceptual aspects of the political proposal of humanization.
Conclusion:
care activities in intensive therapy are guided by the humanization of care and corroborate the hospital management as a challenge to be overcome to boost advances in the operationalization of this Brazilian policy.
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RESEARCH01-01-2016
Humanized Care: insertion of obstetric nurses in a teaching hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1091-1098
Abstract
RESEARCHHumanized Care: insertion of obstetric nurses in a teaching hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1091-1098
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0295
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the care provided at an Antepartum, Intrapartum, Postpartum (AIP) unit at a teaching hospital following the inclusion of obstetric nurses.
Method:
transversal study, performed at a AIP unit at a teaching hospital in the capital of the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso. The sample comprised data regarding the 701 childbirths that took place between 2014 and 2016. The data were organized using Excel and analyzed using version 7 of Epi Info software.
Results:
the results suggest that including obstetric nurses contributed towards qualifying the care provided during labor and childbirth, followed by a reduction in the number of interventions, such as episiotomy caesareans sections, and resulting in encouragement to employ practices that do not interfere in the physiology of the parturition process, which in turn generate good perinatal results.
Conclusion:
inserting these nurses collaborated towards humanizing obstetric and neonatal care.
Keywords:Hospitals, TeachingHumanization of CareHumanized ChildbirthNatural ChildbirthObstetric NursesSee more -
RESEARCH01-01-2016
Normative grounds of health care practice in Brazilian nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1082-1090
Abstract
RESEARCHNormative grounds of health care practice in Brazilian nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1082-1090
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0228
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the normative grounds of health care practice in Brazilian nursing.
Method:
qualitative study with the use of document research, carried out based on resolutions of the Federal Nursing Council. From a total of 263 resolutions, in the period from 1975 to 2015, 38 which were in accordance with the objective of the study were selected.
Results:
three analytical categories were systematized: Normative grounds of health care practice by the nursing team, under coordination/supervision of the nurse; Normative grounds of the care performed privately by the nurse; and Management and administrative aspects which affect and permeate the practice of health care in nursing.
Conclusion:
the set of normative grounds of health care practice by the nursing team leads to the reflection on the possible overlapping of attributions between professional levels and requires expansion to the other fields of nursing which are coherent with the health care network model.
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RESEARCH01-01-2016
Palliative care and the intensive care nurses: feelings that endure
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1074-1081
Abstract
RESEARCHPalliative care and the intensive care nurses: feelings that endure
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1074-1081
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0267
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to know the feelings of nurses regarding palliative care in adult intensive care units.
Method:
qualitative study, which adopted the theoretical framework of Social Representations, carried out with 30 nurses of the state of Santa Catarina included by Snowball sampling. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted from April to August 2015, organized and analyzed through the Collective Subject Discourse.
Results:
the results showed how central ideas are related to feelings of comfort, frustration, insecurity and anguish, in addition to the feeling that the professional training and performance are focused on the cure.
Conclusion:
the social representations of nurses regarding the feelings related to palliative care are represented mainly by negative feelings, probably as consequence of the context in which care is provided.
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RESEARCH01-01-2016
Multi-professional intervention in adults with arterial hypertension: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1067-1073
Abstract
RESEARCHMulti-professional intervention in adults with arterial hypertension: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1067-1073
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0320
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
assess the influence of an intervention, comprised of counseling related to health and aerobic physical training for lowering pressure values, in anthropometric indicators and in the adjustment of biochemical parameters in individuals with hypertension.
Method:
intervention study of the randomized clinical trial variety, with 42 individuals. The intervention-group followed the protocol of health counseling, nutrition and physical activity.
Results:
two intervention groups were considered: intervention-group (a) and intervention-group (b). Intervention-group (a) showed significant decrease in measurements of systolic and diastolic arterial pressure, of high-density lipoprotein parameters, hip circumference values and waist-hip ratio. Intervention-group (b) presented significant decrease in systolic arterial pressure values.
Conclusion:
it was found that the health intervention in conjunction with physical activities were effective in decreasing and/or controlling values for pressure, biochemical and anthropometric indicators.
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RESEARCH01-01-2016
Clinical Caritas Processes in workshops for caregivers of institutionalized elderly people
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1059-1066
Abstract
RESEARCHClinical Caritas Processes in workshops for caregivers of institutionalized elderly people
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1059-1066
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0359
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the use of the Clinical Caritas Processes in workshops for caregivers of institutionalized elderly people, aimed at analyzing these professionals’ perception on humane care towards the institutionalized elderly.
Method:
a convergent care research was conducted with 18 caregivers of a long-term care institution for elderly people in the state of Paraíba, Brazil. Data were collected from June to November 2013, consisting of two months of interaction with the care service and ten meetings conducted in workshops for caregivers. Data were based on the theoretical framework of the Clinical Caritas Processes. Data analysis was based on content analysis and produced ten thematic categories based on the Caritas factors of caring.
Conclusion:
it was found that the use of the ten Caritas factors of caring were useful for humanistic formations when introducing the group to the conceptions of caring that value the self of the people providing the care and of the ones-being cared for.
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RESEARCH01-01-2016
Technological innovation for peripheral venipuncture: ultrasound training
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1052-1058
Abstract
RESEARCHTechnological innovation for peripheral venipuncture: ultrasound training
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(6):1052-1058
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0125
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the training of nurses in the use of ultrasound in peripheral venipuncture.
Method:
descriptive research of quantitative approach performed with nurses as part of an analytical cross-sectional study in two patient care centers: an intensive care unit and an adult emergency center.
Results:
the results showed contributions of training for professional skill and visibility of nurses, requiring, however, more time for complete assimilation of this technological innovation as a safer clinical practice.
Conclusion:
as the use of this technology represents an innovation aimed to facilitate difficult venipuncture and to provide subsidies to the most appropriate clinical decision-making, it is urgent to qualify nurses for its use.
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ERRATUM01-13-2024
ERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e2024n6e08
Abstract
ERRATUMERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e2024n6e08
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20247706e08
Views0In the article “Brazilian nursing specific situation, middle and micro-range theories: a bibliometric study”, with DOI number: , published in Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2024;77(4):e20230520, Chart 1:Where it read:[…]See more -
ERRATUM01-13-2024
ERRATA
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e2024n6e07
Abstract
ERRATUMERRATA
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e2024n6e07
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20247706e06pt
Views0No artigo “Crenças e atitudes de pais ou responsáveis legais sobre a vacinação infantil: revisão de escopo”, com número DOI: , publicado no periódico Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2024;77(4):e20240126, página 5:Onde se lia:[…]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-13-2024
Indicators associated with severity and mortality in hospitalized people with HIV: A retrospective cohort
- Jarbas da Silva Ziani ,
- Jenifer Härter ,
- Francielle Liz Monteiro ,
- Camila Biazus Dalcin ,
- Stela Maris de Mello Padoin , [ … ],
- Cláudia Zamberlan
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEIndicators associated with severity and mortality in hospitalized people with HIV: A retrospective cohort
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240204
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0204
- Jarbas da Silva Ziani ,
- Jenifer Härter ,
- Francielle Liz Monteiro ,
- Camila Biazus Dalcin ,
- Stela Maris de Mello Padoin ,
- Marcelo Ribeiro Primeira ,
- Laís Mara Caetano da Silva Corcini ,
- Cláudia Zamberlan
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to compare the sociodemographic and clinical severity indicators of hospitalized people with HIV in relation to clinical outcomes and urgent hospital admission.
Methods:
a retrospective cohort study was conducted with 102 medical records of HIV-infected individuals hospitalized in a hospital in southern Brazil. In addition to descriptive analysis, Fisher’s exact test, Pearson’s Chi-square, and logistic regression were used.
Results:
the data showed a significant direct effect on severity indicators in the following variables: male sex (p=0.013), skin color (p=0.023), level of education (p=0.000), urgent admissions (p=0.000), late diagnosis (p=0.001), diabetes mellitus (p=0.001), hypertension (p=0.004), kidney disease (p=0.002), high viral load (p=0.006), CD4+ count below 200 (p=0.005), fever (p=0.016), weight loss (p=0.013), co-infection with hepatitis C (p=0.004), and mortality (p=0.007).
Conclusions:
three sociodemographic and thirteen clinical markers were identified as being associated with the risk of clinical deterioration in hospitalized people with HIV.
- Jarbas da Silva Ziani
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-13-2024
Nurses’ perspectives on the use of telemonitoring in the management of people with diabetes and hypertension
- Camila Wohlenberg Camparoto ,
- Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad ,
- Elen Ferraz Teston ,
- Pamela dos Reis ,
- Sonia Silva Marcon
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENurses’ perspectives on the use of telemonitoring in the management of people with diabetes and hypertension
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230481
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0481
- Camila Wohlenberg Camparoto ,
- Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad ,
- Elen Ferraz Teston ,
- Pamela dos Reis ,
- Sonia Silva Marcon
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the perspective of nurses on the use of telemonitoring in the management of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus and arterial hypertension in primary care.
Methods:
this qualitative research involved sixteen nurses from eight municipalities in Paraná. Data were collected between November 2022 and January 2023 through inperson or remote interviews, which were audio-recorded and subjected to content analysis.
Results:
according to the nurses, telemonitoring enhances users’ knowledge about these conditions, communication and connection with the team, and productivity. However, the lack of electronic resources and equipment, high staff turnover, low user adherence, and the limited availability of professional time present significant challenges.
Final Considerations:
the effective implementation and operation of telemonitoring in the management of people with diabetes and hypertension involve both potential benefits and barriers. It is essential to have the availability of human and technological resources, managerial support, and the commitment of professionals and users.
- Camila Wohlenberg Camparoto
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-13-2024
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of nurses regarding blood culture collection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230424
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEKnowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of nurses regarding blood culture collection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230424
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0424
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of nurses regarding blood culture collection.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study was conducted in five Brazilian public hospitals with 112 nurses. Data were collected using an adapted questionnaire and analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results:
nurses who did not consider themselves capable of collecting blood cultures had a 72% lower chance of performing the collection at the recommended site and an 83% lower chance of using the same needle for blood inoculation into the vials. Nurses working in the emergency department had a 75% lower chance of knowing the international benchmark for blood culture contamination rates, and those with less than 5 years in the position decreased their chance of accuracy in this matter by 79%.
Conclusions:
there are gaps in the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of nurses regarding blood culture collection. Standardization of the technique, periodic education, supervision and guidance of the collection team, and process auditing are recommended coping strategies.
Keywords:Blood CultureBlood Specimen CollectionHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNursing CareQuality of Health CareSee more
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-13-2024
Social representations of oncologic surgery for patients with cancer
- Rômulo Frutuoso Antunes ,
- Rachel Verdan Dib ,
- Raquel de Souza Ramos ,
- Antonio Marcos Tosoli Gomes ,
- Manassés Moura dos Santos , [ … ],
- Karen Paula Damasceno dos Santos Souza
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial representations of oncologic surgery for patients with cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230273
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0273
- Rômulo Frutuoso Antunes ,
- Rachel Verdan Dib ,
- Raquel de Souza Ramos ,
- Antonio Marcos Tosoli Gomes ,
- Manassés Moura dos Santos ,
- Margarida Maria Rocha Bernardes ,
- Carolina Cristina Scrivano dos Santos ,
- Karen Paula Damasceno dos Santos Souza
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the social representations of patients with cancer regarding oncologic surgery.
Methods:
a qualitative study based on Social Representation Theory was conducted with 126 participants between October 2021 and May 2022 in a public hospital in Rio de Janeiro. A characterization questionnaire, free evocations of the inducing term “surgery”, and semi-structured interviews with 60 participants were applied. Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel® and IRaMuTeQ.
Results:
the central core of the representation is composed of fear, cure, hope, and removing the disease. The analysis of interviews resulted in six classes that highlight the social changes caused by treatment as well as the need for a support network to cope with the surgical process.
Final Considerations:
the representations reflect fear and hope towards the procedure and the desire to remove the disease, thus translating the cure through surgery.
- Rômulo Frutuoso Antunes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-13-2024
Evaluation of care for people with HIV in Primary Health Care: construct validation
- Clarissa Mourão Pinho ,
- Juliana da Rocha Cabral ,
- Morgana Cristina Leôncio de Lima ,
- Mônica Alice Santos da Silva ,
- Regina Celia de Oliveira , [ … ],
- Maria Sandra Andrade
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEvaluation of care for people with HIV in Primary Health Care: construct validation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230190
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0190
- Clarissa Mourão Pinho ,
- Juliana da Rocha Cabral ,
- Morgana Cristina Leôncio de Lima ,
- Mônica Alice Santos da Silva ,
- Regina Celia de Oliveira ,
- Jael Maria de Aquino ,
- Erika Simone Galvão Pinto ,
- Maria Sandra Andrade
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to verify the construct validation of an instrument for evaluating care for people living with HIV in Primary Health Care.
Methods:
methodological study carried out in 2021 with 260 health professionals in Recife, PE. Validation based on the internal structure was carried out at this stage using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, and validity based on item response theory.
Results:
the validation determined the retention of five factors and 63 items. The instrument’s internal consistency and quality of fit was 0.90, the Tukey-Lewis index was 0.915 and the comparative fit index was 0.918 in the confirmatory factor analysis. The indication for the absolute majority of items is adequate fit.
Conclusions:
the instrument has construct validity, making it possible to use it to evaluate the decentralization process and care for People Living with HIV in Primary Health Care.
Keywords:Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeComprehensive Health CareHIVPrimary Health CareProgram EvaluationSee more
- Clarissa Mourão Pinho
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-10-2024
Inventory of ethical problems in mobile pre-hospital care
- Simone da Silva Oliveira ,
- Mariana Oliveira Antunes Ferraz ,
- Darci de Oliveira Santa Rosa ,
- Kátia Santana Freitas ,
- Elaine de Oliveira Souza , [ … ],
- Marisa Aparecida Amaro Malvestio
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEInventory of ethical problems in mobile pre-hospital care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230539
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0539
- Simone da Silva Oliveira ,
- Mariana Oliveira Antunes Ferraz ,
- Darci de Oliveira Santa Rosa ,
- Kátia Santana Freitas ,
- Elaine de Oliveira Souza ,
- Deisy Vital dos Santos ,
- Marisa Aparecida Amaro Malvestio
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to construct and validate the content of an inventory of ethical problems experienced by nurses in mobile pre-hospital care.
Method:
a psychometric approach study, developed with the following stages: (1) instrument construction through a theoretical matrix based on deliberative bioethics, scoping review and online qualitative research; (2) content validity by judges; (3) pre-testing with Mobile Emergency Care Service nurses in various Brazilian states. For content validity analysis, the Content Validity Ratio was calculated (CVR>0.45 for judges and CVR>0.35 for the target population).
Results:
the instrument had 44 items, distributed across four dimensions.
Final considerations:
the constructed instrument presented sources of evidence of content validity, providing good psychometric measurements and constituting a useful tool for nurses’ practice in the pre-hospital setting.
- Simone da Silva Oliveira
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