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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-15-2022
Social determinants of health that permeate the mental suffering of children on the french-brazilian border
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20200295
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial determinants of health that permeate the mental suffering of children on the french-brazilian border
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20200295
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0295
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the determinants involved in the mental suffering of schoolchildren on the French-Brazilian border.
Methods:
a qualitative study was conducted with children from 6 to 12 years of age from four State schools in the municipality of Oiapoque, located on the French-Brazilian border. The data were obtained through interviews, analyzed by the IRAMUTEQ software, and interpreted in the light of the Dahlgren and Whitehead’s social determinants of health model.
Results:
data indicate that the mental suffering experienced by children, especially characterized by anxious symptoms, such as concern of becoming fat and worries, were permeated by social situations that children went through daily, such as family abandonment, domestic violence, and bullying.
Final Considerations:
social determinants can be predictors of mental suffering in children, especially in environments of extreme vulnerability, such as the border, in a context of financial difficulties, domestic violence, and absence of parenting.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-15-2022
Reasons assigned to suicide attempts: adolescents’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210163
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEReasons assigned to suicide attempts: adolescents’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210163
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0163
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
identify the reasons for attempting suicide from the perspective of adolescents.
Methods:
qualitative study conducted with ten adolescents who attempted suicide and were attending a Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Infanto-Juvenil located in a city in the south of Brazil. Semi-structured interviews were held in July 2020 using WhatsApp. Data were analyzed according to Minayo’s Content Thematic Analysis.
Results:
the adolescents’ reports listed the reasons that triggered suicide attempts, such as changes in the adolescents’ life cycle and violence, which led them to attempt suicide to solve problems.
Final considerations:
Data analysis revealed the reasons that triggered suicide attempts from the adolescents’ perspective and difficulties to cope with problems, probably explained by their lack of experience in dealing with frustrations and disappointments.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-12-2022
Factors associated with sexual practices and positions performed by pregnant women: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210162
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with sexual practices and positions performed by pregnant women: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210162
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0162
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify factors associated with the sexual practices and positions performed by pregnant women.
Methods:
a cross-sectional, quantitative study conducted with 354 pregnant women, in the interior of Ceará, Brazil, in 2016. For data collection, a form and a Pregnancy Sexuality Questionnaire were used.
Results:
there was a reduction in the sexual initiative of the woman, sexual disposition of the couple, sexual practices and most of the sexual positions, while the maintenance of preliminary sexual activities and initiative to perform them was verified. Sexual practices and positions decreased (p<0.0001): preliminary sexual activities, sexual disposition, lubrication, orgasm, pain or discomfort, sexual positions, sexual practices, and sexual satisfaction. Sexual practices and positions increased (p<0.0001) as a function of: education, number of deliveries, sexual life, desire and arousal, and sexual disposition of the pregnant woman, frequency of orgasm and of sexual practices (p<0.0001).
Conclusions:
sexual practices and positions of pregnant women were affected by domains of sexual function, sexual, reproductive, physical, and psychological aspects.
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11-12-2022
Relação entre atividade física e mudança na capacidade funcional numa coorte de idosos em São Paulo, Brasil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20200837
Abstract
Relação entre atividade física e mudança na capacidade funcional numa coorte de idosos em São Paulo, Brasil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20200837
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0837
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivos:
evaluar la relación entre ejercicio físico de ocio y cambio de capacidad funcional entre ancianos.
Métodos:
analizamos datos de una cohorte de ancianos en búsqueda de determinantes de la capacidad funcional en el seguimiento. Datos de la línea de base fueron recolectados entre 2007 y 2008 – acompañamiento mediano de 3,5 años. Fue construido un modelo de regresión linear multivariado completo para evaluar la capacidad funcional al fin del seguimiento, controlando por la capacidad funcional en la línea de base, características sociodemográficas, de salud y conductas y cantidad de ejercicio físico en el período.
Resultados:
el modelo final mostró capacidad funcional independientemente correlacionada con la edad (p<0,001), masa corporal (p=0,013) y número de actividades cotidianas comprometidas en la línea de base (p<0,001). Capacidad funcional mejoró con el aumento del ejercicio físico, pero perdió significación estadística después de ajustes (p=0,384).
Conclusiones:
capacidad funcional disminuyó con el aumento de la edad, el aumento de la perdida de la capacidad funcional en la línea de base y el aumento de la masa corporal. Aunque no significativamente relacionado, el ejercicio físico en el ocio aparece como un importante factor cambiable.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-12-2022
Relationship between physical activity and functional capacity change in aged cohort in São Paulo, Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20200837
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLERelationship between physical activity and functional capacity change in aged cohort in São Paulo, Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20200837
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0837
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the relationship between leisure-time physical activity and functional capacity change among aged people.
Methods:
we analyzed data of an aged cohort looking for determinants of functional capacity at follow-up. Baseline data were collected between 2007 and 2008 – average follow-up of 3,5 years. A full multivariate linear regression model was built to evaluate functional capacity at the end of the follow-up, controlling for functional capacity at baseline, sociodemographic, health and behavioral characteristics and amount of leisure-time physical activity in the period.
Results:
final model showed functional capacity independently correlated with age (p<0.001), body mass (p=0.013) and the number of activities of daily living compromised at baseline (p<0.001). Functional capacity improved with increased physical activity but loss statistical significance after adjustments (p=0.384).
Conclusions:
functional capacity decreases with increased age, increased loss of functional capacity at baseline and increased body mass. Albeit a non-significant association, leisure-time physical activity appears as an important modifiable factor.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-12-2022
Low-laser light therapy in venous ulcer healing: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210396
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLELow-laser light therapy in venous ulcer healing: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210396
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0396
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to compare the effect of adjuvant low-laser light therapy versus conventional treatment alone on venous ulcer healing.
Methods:
this is a randomized clinical trial with 40 patients randomized equally to a control group (topical and compressive treatment) and intervention group (adjuvant low-laser light therapy). Outcomes of interest were Wound Healing: Secondary Intention and Tissue Integrity: Skin & Mucous Membranes, as described in the Classification of Nursing Outcomes/NOC.
Results:
groups with similar sociodemographic and clinical characteristics. Eighty-two ulcers were assessed, with an average duration of 1 to 5 years, in 1,066 nursing consultations, with a statistically significant difference in the time and number of healed ulcers (intervention group). There was a significant improvement in the nursing outcomes under study and in eight clinical indicators.
Conclusions:
low-laser light therapy improves and reduces tissue regeneration time, contributing to advances in wound treatment.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-12-2022
Construction and validation of an instrument for assessing the functionality of individuals with schistosomiasis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210306
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validation of an instrument for assessing the functionality of individuals with schistosomiasis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210306
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0306
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and validate an instrument for assessing the functionality of individuals with schistosomiasis.
Methods:
methodological study, developed in three stages: 1) construction of the instrument and its association with categories of the International Classification of Functionality, which the study used to elaborate the questions; 2) validation of content, performed by judges experts in the subject; 3) application of the instrument by the test-retest technique in the population with schistosomiasis in 14 days. The study used the correlation coefficient kappa to calculate the degree of agreement between the judges kappa.
Results:
in its final version, the instrument consists of 27 items, 9 of which are from the Body functions component, 6 from Body structures, 4 from Activity and participation, and 8 from Environmental factors.
Conclusions:
the constructed instrument has a biopsychosocial approach, considering four components of the ICF, besides presenting good validity and interobserver reliability.
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11-11-2022
Análisis de la situación de las matronas y necesidad de medir sus cargas de trabajo
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210920
Abstract
Análisis de la situación de las matronas y necesidad de medir sus cargas de trabajo
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210920
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0920esp
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
Analizar la situación laboral de las matronas y detectar sus necesidades de medición de cargas de trabajo.
Métodos:
Estudio de metodología mixta (cuantitativo y cualitativo), observacional, descriptivo y transversal. Se realizaron dos fases: La primera fase metodológica, consistió en la realización de entrevistas individuales semiestructuradas. Y en la segunda fase metodológica, se analizaron las intervenciones de enfermería (NIC) que las matronas efectúan en paritorio durante su jornada asistencial.
Resultados:
El 90,3% de las matronas presentan sobrecarga en el trabajo, pues para el 80,6% el ratio matrona- gestante no se encuentra bien establecido; pues tiempo medio de ejecución de una intervención de enfermería (NIC), es de 20 minutos. Por ello, el 100% de la muestra considera de máxima utilidad el desarrollo de herramientas de medición de cargas de trabajo.
Conclusiones:
Se ratifica la necesidad de generar un instrumento que considere la diversidad de intervenciones de enfermería (NIC) que desarrollan dentro del paritorio.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-30-2020
Team-Based Learning: a randomized clinical trial in undergraduate nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180621
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLETeam-Based Learning: a randomized clinical trial in undergraduate nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180621
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0621
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
To compare the knowledge on surgical safety through the team-based learning methodology and lecture classes for undergraduate Nursing students, and evaluate the learning satisfaction with team-based learning.
Methods:
Randomized, controlled, parallel, two-arm, unblinded clinical trial developed in the Faculty of Medicine of a public university in Botucatu, Brazil. The groups included 14 students for team-based learning and 11 students for lecture classes.
Results:
Students’ apprehension of knowledge in the team-based learning group was significantly higher compared to the control group (p<0.002) by considering the pre-test results. After 30 days, there was no significant difference between groups. The experience with the methodology was considered positive among students.
Conclusions:
Team-based learning is an important pedagogic tool available and has proven effective in education and learning with students playing the role of protagonists.
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04-14-2021
Factors associated with anxiety in multiprofessional health care residents during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200961
Abstract
Factors associated with anxiety in multiprofessional health care residents during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200961
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0961
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To estimate the prevalence and factors associated with anxiety among multiprofessional health residents during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
Cross-sectional study, conducted in July 2020 with multiprofessional health residents (n = 67) from a university hospital. We used the Beck Anxiety Inventory to assess anxiety. Analyzing data through the chi-square test, likelihood ratio, and multiple analysis using Poisson regression with robust variance.
Results:
The proportion of moderate/severe anxiety was 31.3%, which showed significant association with working in sectors involving COVID-19 and directly with suspected/confirmed cases of COVID-19. During the multiple analysis, we found prevalence of anxiety in participants who needed psychological support after entering their residence and those who used psychotropic meds.
Conclusion:
The results seem to indicate that residents had their mental health impaired during the pandemic, but the maintenance of the variables in the model also suggests that they sought help to control anxiety.
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REVIEW12-13-2019
The use of children’s stories in nursing care for the child: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:333-342
Abstract
REVIEWThe use of children’s stories in nursing care for the child: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:333-342
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0456
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify how children’s stories can be used in child care.
Method:
Integrative literature review, conducted in databases between 2000 and 2018, in three languages. Full research articles were included that agreed with the following question: “How can children’s stories be used in child care?”.
Results:
From the analysis of 16 selected articles, three categories emerged: The use of stories in the hospital; Specialized nursing intervention; and Stories in the educational dimension.
Final considerations:
Evidence shows benefits to children, families, institutions and nursing. The use of children’s stories as a care intervention can occur in different situations and settings, values; boosts bonds, reduces anxiety in children and families, encourages children’s participation in care, and promotes health education. It is a low-cost and still incipient strategy in nursing.
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REVIEW12-13-2019
Interfaces of vulnerability dimensions in violence against children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:343-347
Abstract
REVIEWInterfaces of vulnerability dimensions in violence against children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:343-347
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0463
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
present and discuss the potential use of the concept of vulnerability for the development of practices to address violence against children.
Method:
this is a theoretical study that presents the characteristics of the phenomenon of violence against children, to which the concept of vulnerability is applied.
Results:
proposal of a framework for the analysis of violence against children in the perspective of vulnerability, creating individual and collective dimensions. Violence against children, when analyzed in the perspective of this concept, broadens the understanding of this phenomenon, as it exposes aspects and conditions from outside the family that are co-responsible for the occurrence of this phenomenon.
Conclusion:
developing studies to identify the vulnerability of children to violence is essential for the development of practices to address this issue.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-10-2020
Nursing practices in a psychological care center
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180175
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing practices in a psychological care center
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180175
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0175
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the practices developed by nursing professionals in a Psychosocial Care Center (CAPS).
Method:
A qualitative and evaluative research based on the Fourth Generation Assessment and conducted in a CAPS II of Santa Catarina State in 2014. For data collection, semi-structured interviews, field observation, and data recycling group were used with workers. Constant Comparative Method was used for data analysis.
Results:
Practices aimed at the subject and their clinical, social, prevention, treatment and articulation with the health network were identified. Medication care is a specificity of nursing that aims to promote autonomy and social reintegration. There is a need for greater articulation between the nursing and pharmacy staff, as well as creating spaces for users to talk about medication.
Conclusion:
Nursing practices are focused on biopsychosocial care, aiming to deconstruct care models focused on the disease and symptoms.
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REFLECTION02-05-2021
Empathic listening: welcoming strategy for nursing Professional in coping with with the coronavirus pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200721
Abstract
REFLECTIONEmpathic listening: welcoming strategy for nursing Professional in coping with with the coronavirus pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200721
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0721
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to reflect on empathic listening use as a welcoming strategy for nursing professionals to cope with the challenges during the pandemic caused by the new coronavirus.
Methods:
this is a reflection study based on updated data surveys and theoretical-conceptual aspects of Non-Violent Communication and empathic listening.
Results:
in the performance during the COVID-19 pandemic, nursing professionals are exposed to violence of different natures related to occupational stress, work overload, anguishes and silenced suffering, with implications for the workers’ health, who can be benefited and strengthened with empathetic listening.
Final considerations:
the health crisis has highlighted the weaknesses of the health system. Nursing acts as the largest contingent of the health workforce in coping with the pandemic. Empathetic listening is a powerful strategy in caring for and strengthening nursing professionals.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-25-2022
Factors associated with stress, anxiety and depression in nursing professionals in the hospital context
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210263
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with stress, anxiety and depression in nursing professionals in the hospital context
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210263
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0263
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to determine the factors associated with stress, anxiety and depression, concomitantly, in nursing professionals who work in the hospital context.
Methods:
a quantitative and cross-sectional study with 353 nursing professionals from a hospital. A sociodemographic questionnaire and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 were used. Data were subjected to descriptive statistical analysis, difference and correlation tests.
Results:
the main factors associated with stress, anxiety and depression, concomitantly, were being female, compromised family and social support, lack of autonomy at work, hostile relationship with colleagues, lack of professional recognition and satisfaction, feeling of being overwhelmed and insecurity.
Conclusions:
demographic, physiological, social and work factors impact the levels of stress, anxiety and depression in nursing professionals. The adoption of coping strategies for modifiable factors should be considered, in order to provide better quality of life for these professionals.
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08-10-2020
Repercussions of intestinal ostomy on male sexuality: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190245
Abstract
Repercussions of intestinal ostomy on male sexuality: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190245
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0245
Views2INTRODUCTIONThe intestinal ostomy, also known as stoma and ostomy, consists of an artificial opening, produced surgically, whose purpose is to divert the flow of effluents to the external environment. Such a condition can impact the lives of affected individuals due to transformations that affect human multi-dimensionality, including negative repercussions involving sexuality(–).In the United States of […]See more
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