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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Educational technology for people living with HIV: validation study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1657-1662
Abstract
RESEARCHEducational technology for people living with HIV: validation study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1657-1662
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0824
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to validate an educational technology to support the action of health professionals with people living with HIV.
Method:
methodological study with data collection using a four-point Likert scale for evaluation by eleven judges and 51 people living with HIV. The data were tabulated, processed, and analyzed by inferential and descriptive statistics, Cronbach’s alpha test, and Kruskal-Wallis for reliability and internal consistency analyses.
Result:
the Cronbach’s alpha was 0.974 for judges and 0.694 for the target audience, reliable values. Kruskal-Wallis tested hypotheses H0 and H1 with significance of 0.05. H0 was accepted with significance of 0.395 for judges and 0.187 for the target audience, demonstrating agreement on the distribution of answers. Judgements with favorable response of at least 70% were considered relevant, according to the performed tests.
Conclusion:
the technology presents high reliability and good internal consistency, being deemed appropriate.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Teaching strategies: promoting the development of moral competence in undergraduate students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1650-1656
Abstract
RESEARCHTeaching strategies: promoting the development of moral competence in undergraduate students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1650-1656
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0704
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify strategies and spaces used by professors to promote the development of the moral competence of nursing undergraduate students.
Method:
Qualitative research, developed with 20 nursing professors, through a semi-structured interview, from July to October 2016. Data were submitted to discursive textual analysis.
Results:
Three categories were constructed: Active methodologies as strategies for the development of moral competence; Knowledge and development of clinical reasoning as motivating spaces of moral competence; Attitude of professors as a strategy for dialogue, empathy, recovery of moral values and development of caring skills.
Final considerations:
The use of strategies and spaces to develop pedagogical actions favors the search for knowledge, clinical reasoning and the approach of ethical and moral aspects that collaborate for the development of the moral competence of nursing undergraduate students.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Quality of life and eating attitudes of health care students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1642-1649
Abstract
RESEARCHQuality of life and eating attitudes of health care students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1642-1649
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0224
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To assess the quality of life and eating attitudes of health care students of the undergraduate programs of a public university.
Method:
Observational, cross-sectional, and quantitative study performed in a federal university. Three questionnaires were used for data collection: a socio-demographic and academic, the WHOQOL-BREF and the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26).
Result:
399 students participated in this study, most women, average age of 22 years, average scores of EAT-26 of 15.12 and quality-of-life averages above 60 points in all domains. The students of the undergraduate program in Nutrition presented more inappropriate eating attitudes than other health care students; as the age evolves, vulnerability to inadequate eating attitudes increases; and the family income influenced negatively the quality of life in Physical and Social domains.
Conclusions:
Inadequate eating attitude diminishes the quality of life of health care students in all domains of the WHOOQOL-BREF.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Construction and validation of an Educational Content Validation Instrument in Health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1635-1641
Abstract
RESEARCHConstruction and validation of an Educational Content Validation Instrument in Health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1635-1641
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0648
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to construct and validate the Educational Content Validation Instrument in Health.
Method:
methodological study that includes the establishment of the conceptual structure; definition of objectives and population; construction of items and response scale; selection and arrangement of items; instrument structuring; opinion of experts; pre-test and content validation.
Results:
an instrument with 15 items was constructed and, after expert evaluation, eighteen items were obtained, divided into three domains: objectives (four), structure/presentation (nine), and relevance (two). Six items were modified since they presented a percentage of agreement below 0.8. Items of the total instrument presented good internal consistency (0.877) regarding domains.
Conclusion:
an Educational Content Validation Instrument in Health was elaborated and validated, presenting good reliability, and may contribute to the practice of researchers and health professionals in the development of educational content.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Teaching of infection control in undergraduate courses in health sciences: opinion of experts
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1626-1634
Abstract
RESEARCHTeaching of infection control in undergraduate courses in health sciences: opinion of experts
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1626-1634
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0928
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To know the perception of expert professionals in infection control and prevention on the teaching of skills for the prevention and control of infections related to health care in undergraduate courses in Health Sciences.
Method:
We used the Delphi technique, developed in four sequential rounds. Thirty-one nurses and eight physicians participated in the study. Qualitative data were analyzed through content analysis; the quantitative ones, from the descriptive statistics.
Results:
The importance of the courses has had teachers with expertise in infection control and prevention added to arguments about the development of the subject in the curricula by means of a specific subject or as a transversal theme.
Conclusions:
In order to cover the complexity of the elements that are interconnected for professional training, teaching must be based on pedagogical strategies that provoke reflection in students, encouraging them to develop critical thinking about their experiences.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Nursing international student mobility in the University of São Paulo
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1619-1625
Abstract
RESEARCHNursing international student mobility in the University of São Paulo
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1619-1625
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0754
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To characterize the experiences of undergraduate students of the School of Nursing of the University of São Paulo (EEUSP) who participated in international mobility programs between January 2011 and July 2017.
Method:
Exploratory, descriptive study with quantitative approach. Of 68 reports, only 38 (56%) were considered valid and were submitted to descriptive statistical analysis. Data were categorized in general, institutional, academic and cultural aspects and cost of living.
Results:
The main destination was Portugal and the years with most participation were 2012 and 2013. The mean stay was six months and the students took a mean of three to four courses. The main funder was the university of origin.
Conclusion:
Academic activities were limited to theoretical and practical courses, with little insertion in research. There is a need to increase investment in learning other languages and to expand partnerships with larger centers of foreign education and research.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Training in diabetes education: meanings attributed by primary care nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1611-1618
Abstract
RESEARCHTraining in diabetes education: meanings attributed by primary care nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1611-1618
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0792
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
seize meanings attributed by primary care nurses to training in diabetes education.
Method:
exploratory and descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, with twenty primary care nurses; semistructured interview script, with interviews processed in the IRaMuTeQ software and analyzed through the Descending Hierarchical Classification. The results were subsidized in the Representational Theory of Meaning.
Results:
nurse training in diabetes education is insufficient for holistic action, although it allows the community to be instrumentalized in specific issues about the disease, using the limited tools available, especially lectures. Nurses find themselves in a context of challenges, improvisations, weaknesses, and limitations that determine the meaning attributed to diabetes education and subsequent actions.
Conclusion:
the meanings attributed by the nurses revealed an incipient training, which limits the quality of care provided and instigates the search for qualification.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Educational animation about home care with premature newborn infants
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1604-1610
Abstract
RESEARCHEducational animation about home care with premature newborn infants
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1604-1610
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0401
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to elaborate and validate animation on the care of premature newborn infants at home.
Method:
Methodological study in three stages: integrative review on home care; animation design based on Roper, Logan and Tierney’s Model named “Activities of Living” (ALs), and validation of content and appearance by neonatology specialists. The steps to develop the animation were: creation of storyboard; definition of objects; specification of keyframes; and frame generation among key frameworks.
Results:
Of the 53 articles selected in the review, care was extracted and grouped into the twelve activities of living. Three storyboards were created to embrace all care and validated by 22 experts. Most of the care had matches above 80%.
Conclusion:
The validation of the storyboards made it possible to glimpse the changes in scenes and dialogues in a clearer and more detailed way. Animation is an innovative educational technology to support teaching and learning of parents and family.
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REVIEW06-17-2020
The role of the nurse in caring for the critical patient with sepsis
- Maria João Chambel Branco
, - Ana Paula Mirco Lucas ,
- Rita Margarida Dourado Marques ,
- Patrícia Pontífice Sousa
Abstract
REVIEWThe role of the nurse in caring for the critical patient with sepsis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190031
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0031
- Maria João Chambel Branco ,
- Ana Paula Mirco Lucas ,
- Rita Margarida Dourado Marques ,
- Patrícia Pontífice Sousa
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to know the nursing interventions in the identification, prevention and control of sepsis in critical patients.
Methods:
integrative review of the literature, with two parallel researches using different MesH terms, using the EBSCO database and Google Scholar. Nine studies were included in the sample.
Results:
nursing interventions are centered on the creation/implementation of protocols for the early recognition of sepsis, the training of teams to ensure a safe and effective approach and the adoption of measures for infection prevention and control as a way to prevent sepsis.
Final Considerations:
the evidence shows that nurses are fundamental in the early identification, control and prevention of sepsis, preventing disease progression and contributing to decreased morbidity and mortality.
- Maria João Chambel Branco
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-10-2020
Common Mental Disorders and Contemporary Factors: 1982 Birth Cohort
- Lenice de Castro Muniz de Quadros ,
- Luciana de Avila Quevedo ,
- Helen Denise Gonçalves ,
- Bernardo Lessa Horta ,
- Janaína Vieira dos Santos Motta , [ … ],
- Denise Petrucci Gigante
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECommon Mental Disorders and Contemporary Factors: 1982 Birth Cohort
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180162
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0162
- Lenice de Castro Muniz de Quadros ,
- Luciana de Avila Quevedo ,
- Helen Denise Gonçalves ,
- Bernardo Lessa Horta ,
- Janaína Vieira dos Santos Motta ,
- Denise Petrucci Gigante
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the association between common mental disorders and socio-demographic variables, smoking habits and stressful events among the 30-year-old members of a 1982 cohort.
Method:
Mental disorder was analyzed by the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20). Poisson regression was used to analyze the unadjusted and adjusted associations.
Results:
Low level of education and stressful events increased the prevalence of mental disorders for both genders. Lower income for women and unemployment for men also remained associated with CMD.
Conclusion:
It was possible to describe the association between contemporary factors and mental disorders in a young population, to which prevention and control measures, through public policies proposed to the areas of Primary Care, Mental Health and Education, can represent a better quality of life and health.
- Lenice de Castro Muniz de Quadros
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-21-2020
Prevalence of xerostomia in women during breast cancer chemotherapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190785
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrevalence of xerostomia in women during breast cancer chemotherapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190785
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0785
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the prevalence of xerostomia in women undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer.
Method:
Prospective cohort with 27 women who underwent up to 16 sessions of intravenous chemotherapy. Data collection was performed at the outpatient clinic of a university hospital in the city of São Paulo, where two forms were applied before the start of treatment and the Xerostomia Inventory before and after each chemotherapy session.
Results:
Complaints of dry mouth were present in 48.1% of women before chemotherapy, and they were approximately 28 times more likely to develop dry mouth during treatment. It was observed that the use of antiemetics contributed to the occurrence of xerostomia, and the anti-ulcerous were presented as a protective factor.
Conclusion:
The study identified both a high prevalence of xerostomia regardless of the chemotherapy used and the need to create protocols to improve the quality of life of these patients.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-13-2019
Hammock and nesting in preterm infants: randomized controlled trial
- Kassandra Silva Falcão Costa ,
- Danielle da Silva Fernandes ,
- Rayanne Augusta Parente Paula ,
- Laíse Escalianti Del Alamo Guarda ,
- Mariana Firmino Daré , [ … ],
- Laiane Medeiros Ribeiro
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEHammock and nesting in preterm infants: randomized controlled trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:96-102
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0099
- Kassandra Silva Falcão Costa ,
- Danielle da Silva Fernandes ,
- Rayanne Augusta Parente Paula ,
- Laíse Escalianti Del Alamo Guarda ,
- Mariana Firmino Daré ,
- Thaíla Côrrea Castral ,
- Laiane Medeiros Ribeiro
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To compare the physiological variables and the sleep-wake pattern presented by preterm in nesting and hammock positions after diaper change.
Method:
This is a crossover randomized controlled trial. It was conducted with 20 preterm infants who, after diaper change, were placed in nests or hammocks. These preterm infants were evaluated for physiological variables (heart rate and oxygen saturation) and behavioral variables (sleep and wakefulness).
Results:
There was no statistically significant difference in the studied variables between nesting and hammock positions. However, regarding the categorical variable sleep, the comparison between the research phases for the hammock position showed differences between the baseline phase and the immediate recovery (p=0.00), baseline and late recovery (p=0.00), response and immediate recovery (p=0.00), response and late recovery (p=0.00).
Conclusion:
No differences were identified between the nest and the hammock; however, the use of the hammock favored the sleep of preterm infants compared to its non-use.
- Kassandra Silva Falcão Costa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE05-15-2020
Configuration of power relations in physicians and nurses’ professional practices
- Tauana Wazir Mattar e Silva ,
- Isabela Silva Câncio Velloso ,
- Meiriele Tavares Araújo ,
- Aline da Rocha Kallás Fernandes
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConfiguration of power relations in physicians and nurses’ professional practices
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180629
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0629
- Tauana Wazir Mattar e Silva ,
- Isabela Silva Câncio Velloso ,
- Meiriele Tavares Araújo ,
- Aline da Rocha Kallás Fernandes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the configuration of power relations constituted in and by the knowledge and daily practices of physicians and nurses in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU).
Method:
qualitative study in which data were collected through interviews with physicians and nurses from an ICU of a hospital in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. A semi-structured script was used. Data were analyzed through discourse analysis in a Foucaultian perspective.
Results:
three categories were developed – Professional Identity: self-recognition in the profession; Discipline: individualizing attitudes or collective need?; and Circularity of knowledge and power in the constitution of daily practices.
Final considerations:
the identity, discipline and circulation of power are connected in a continuous movement of subjectivation of the subject, which, in turn, uses discourse as a persuasion strategy to modify the position taken over in different situations thereby causing the circulation of power.
- Tauana Wazir Mattar e Silva
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REVIEW03-30-2020
Internet influence on the biopsychosocial health of adolescents: an integratitive review
- Elisabete Zimmer Ferreira ,
- Adriane Maria Netto de Oliveira ,
- Silvana Possani Medeiros ,
- Giovana Calcagno Gomes ,
- Marta Regina Cezar-Vaz , [ … ],
- Janaína Amorim de Ávila
Abstract
REVIEWInternet influence on the biopsychosocial health of adolescents: an integratitive review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180766
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0766
- Elisabete Zimmer Ferreira ,
- Adriane Maria Netto de Oliveira ,
- Silvana Possani Medeiros ,
- Giovana Calcagno Gomes ,
- Marta Regina Cezar-Vaz ,
- Janaína Amorim de Ávila
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
To identify scientific evidence on the influence of internet use on adolescents’ biopsychosocial health.
Methods:
Integrative review, with database search, using the descriptors “internet”, “adolescent health” and “adolescent behavior”. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 16 articles were selected.
Results:
Knowledge convergence produced for three main themes was demonstrated: “Internet exposure time and possible damages to adolescent health”; “Internet, adolescent and cyberbullying”; and “Internet as a source of information for adolescent health”.
Final considerations:
The network involves an intricate network of interactions, providing varied behaviors and attitudes that reflect on adolescent health. Therefore, it is important to articulate nursing actions with the school community and the family, in order to carry out health education.
- Elisabete Zimmer Ferreira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-17-2020
Analysis of records by nursing technicians and nurses in medical records
- Larissa de Lima Ferreira ,
- Flávia Barreto Tavares Chiavone ,
- Manacés dos Santos Bezerril ,
- Kisna Yasmin Andrade Alves ,
- Pétala Tuani Candido de Oliveira Salvador , [ … ],
- Viviane Euzébia Pereira Santos
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAnalysis of records by nursing technicians and nurses in medical records
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180542
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0542
- Larissa de Lima Ferreira ,
- Flávia Barreto Tavares Chiavone ,
- Manacés dos Santos Bezerril ,
- Kisna Yasmin Andrade Alves ,
- Pétala Tuani Candido de Oliveira Salvador ,
- Viviane Euzébia Pereira Santos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the main non-conformities of the nursing records of a public hospital in Natal, Brazil.
Methods:
this is a descriptive, cross-sectional study, with a quantitative approach. This study was conducted in nursing departments of medical and surgical wards. The sample was composed of 120 medical records of inpatients between October and December 2016. The obtained data were tabulated and analyzed by simple statistics in absolute and relative frequency using the 2013 Microsoft Excel software. The Pareto Diagram was used to evaluate the non-conformities of the records.
Results:
the main problems in the nursing records were the absence of the professional category and the nursing council number, responsible for 41.8% of the non-conformities in the records of nursing technicians; for nurses’ records, the main non-conformities were the absence of time and the illegible handwriting, with 61.2%.
Conclusions:
the study showed that nursing professionals perform their records incompletely and often do not document the care provided.
- Larissa de Lima Ferreira
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12-05-2019
Hospital care and urinary incontinence in the elderly
- Roberta Pereira Góes ,
- Larissa Chaves Pedreira ,
- Rose Ana Rios David ,
- Cláudia Fernanda Trindade Silva ,
- Cláudia Almeida Ribeiro Torres , [ … ],
- Juliana Bezerra do Amaral
Abstract
Hospital care and urinary incontinence in the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:284-293
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0273
- Roberta Pereira Góes ,
- Larissa Chaves Pedreira ,
- Rose Ana Rios David ,
- Cláudia Fernanda Trindade Silva ,
- Cláudia Almeida Ribeiro Torres ,
- Juliana Bezerra do Amaral
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify factors inherent in hospital care that favor urinary incontinence in the elderly.
Method:
an integrative review with Scopus, CINAHL and Pubmed searches. Includes original articles, no language restriction, published between 2008 and 2018. Rated level of recommendation and level of evidence were assessed using the Oxford Center for Evidence-Based Medicine classification. Exploited content through thematic analysis in light of the Donabedian model.
Results:
13 articles constituted the sample. There were factors such as the unjustified and indiscriminate use of devices such as the geriatric diaper; hospital structure adversely affecting the needs of the elderly; and deficit in screening, risk identification and underreporting of the problem favor urinary incontinence in the hospitalized elderly.
Conclusion:
modifiable factors related to hospital structures and care processes favor both the onset and worsening of urinary incontinence in the elderly.
- Roberta Pereira Góes
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