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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Primary Health Care assessment in the COVID-19 pandemic from physicians’ and nurses’ perspective
- Paula dos Santos Brito
, - Lívia Maia Pascoal ,
- Mário Vinicius Teles Costa ,
- Lorrany Fontenele Moraes da Silva ,
- Liana Priscilla Lima de Melo , [ … ],
- Floriacy Stabnow Santos
07-31-2023
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrimary Health Care assessment in the COVID-19 pandemic from physicians’ and nurses’ perspective
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220475
07-31-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0475
- Paula dos Santos Brito ,
- Lívia Maia Pascoal ,
- Mário Vinicius Teles Costa ,
- Lorrany Fontenele Moraes da Silva ,
- Liana Priscilla Lima de Melo ,
- Marcelino Santos Neto ,
- Francisca Elisângela Teixeira Lima ,
- Floriacy Stabnow Santos
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess the operationalization of Primary Health Care in the COVID-19 pandemic, according to Primary Care Assessment Tool: PCATool-Brasil attributes, from physicians’ and nurses’ perspective.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study, carried out with 99 physicians and nurses from Basic Health Units in a state in northeastern Brazil, with the aid of the adapted instrument PCATool-Brasil.
Results:
Essential Score was classified as high performance (6.6) and General Score as low performance (6.5). First Contact Access, Care Integration, and Community Guidance scores were <6.6. The best performances were attributed to the Longitudinality, Comprehensiveness and Family Guidance services (scores>6.6).
Conclusions:
the attributes of Primary Health Care, in general, showed values above or close to the cut-off point in the assessment. These data can support strategies for local and national managers to strengthen Primary Health Care in the COVID-19 pandemic and future public health emergencies.
Keywords:COVID-19Health Care Evaluation MechanismsHealth PersonnelHealth Services ResearchPrimary Health CareSee more
- Paula dos Santos Brito
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Parenting of mothers of children in early childhood during the COVID-19 pandemic: qualitative research
- Ricardo Barros Gurgel ,
- Juliane Lima Pereira Da Silva ,
- Estela Maria Leite Meirelles Monteiro ,
- Suzana Lins da Silva ,
- Tereza Rebecca de Melo e Lima , [ … ],
- Maria Wanderleya de Lavor Coriolano-Marinus
07-31-2023
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEParenting of mothers of children in early childhood during the COVID-19 pandemic: qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220478
07-31-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0478
- Ricardo Barros Gurgel ,
- Juliane Lima Pereira Da Silva ,
- Estela Maria Leite Meirelles Monteiro ,
- Suzana Lins da Silva ,
- Tereza Rebecca de Melo e Lima ,
- Maria Wanderleya de Lavor Coriolano-Marinus
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand practices of mothers of children in early childhood who live in contexts of poverty in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
an exploratory, descriptive and qualitative study. Participants were selected in the community context, composing an intentional sample to be collected through semi-structured online interviews. Data were analyzed inductively and anchored in the Bioecological Model of Human Development.
Results:
eight mothers participated in the research. Mothers highlighted pleasure in taking care of their children, although they were overloaded with activities and comprehensive care at the time of the pandemic. Children, in mothers’ perception, showed a higher frequency of challenging behaviors, which may be related to negative parenting practices, such as punishment and physical violence.
Final Considerations:
interventions to support parenting become urgent in the face of changes brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic in families living in a context of poverty.
- Ricardo Barros Gurgel
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Primary care in supplementary health: assessment of costs in the care of older adult patients with heart diseases
- Geórgia Silva Marques ,
- Alessandra Maciel Almeida ,
- Isabel Cristina Gomes ,
- Michele Renata Barbosa da Silva ,
- Bruno Almeida Rezende
07-10-2023
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrimary care in supplementary health: assessment of costs in the care of older adult patients with heart diseases
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220486
07-10-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0486
- Geórgia Silva Marques ,
- Alessandra Maciel Almeida ,
- Isabel Cristina Gomes ,
- Michele Renata Barbosa da Silva ,
- Bruno Almeida Rezende
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify whether implementing a supplementary Primary Health Care (PHC) system makes it possible to reduce care costs for older adults with heart diseases.
Methods:
a retrospective cohort of 223 patients with heart disease aged ≥ 60 years. Data were obtained from medical records and cost databases, assessed for a period of one year before and after PHC implementation. The results were expressed as mean absolute frequencies for number of hospitalizations and as average annual expenses expressed in dollars (US$) in relation to cost data.
Results:
there was a reduction in hospitalization expenses after implementing supplementary PHC (p=0.01) and a decrease in the frequency of hospitalizations for the entire sample (p=0.006). There was a reduction in the frequency of consultations at the Emergency Room among frail older adults (p=0.011).
Conclusions:
there was a reduction in hospitalization costs and frequency of visits to the Emergency Room after supplementary PHC.
Keywords:AgedCardiovascular DiseasesCosts and Cost AnalysisLearning Health SystemPrimary Health CareSee more - Geórgia Silva Marques
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Occurrence and preventability of adverse events in hospitals: a retrospective study
- Antônio José de Lima Júnior ,
- Ariane Cristina Barboza Zanetti ,
- Bruna Moreno Dias ,
- Andrea Bernardes ,
- Francielly Marques Gastaldi , [ … ],
- Carmen Silvia Gabriel
07-10-2023
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEOccurrence and preventability of adverse events in hospitals: a retrospective study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220025
07-10-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0025
- Antônio José de Lima Júnior ,
- Ariane Cristina Barboza Zanetti ,
- Bruna Moreno Dias ,
- Andrea Bernardes ,
- Francielly Marques Gastaldi ,
- Carmen Silvia Gabriel
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the incidence of preventable adverse events related to health care in adult patients admitted to public hospitals in Brazil.
Methods:
observational, analytical, retrospective study based on medical records review.
Results:
medical records from 370 patients were evaluated, 58 of whom had at least one adverse event. The incidence of adverse events corresponded to 15.7%. Adverse events were predominantly related to healthcare-related infection (47.1%) and procedures (24.5%). Regarding the adverse event severity, 13.7% were considered mild, 51.0% moderate, and 35.3% severe. 99% of adverse events were classified as preventable. Patients admitted to the emergency room had a 3.73 times higher risk for adverse events.
Conclusions:
this study’s results indicate a high incidence of avoidable adverse events and highlight the need for interventions in care practice.
- Antônio José de Lima Júnior
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Metodologia Lean Seis Sigma para melhoria do processo de alta em uma unidade de terapia intensiva
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220538
07-10-2023
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMetodologia Lean Seis Sigma para melhoria do processo de alta em uma unidade de terapia intensiva
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220538
07-10-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0538
Views0RESUMEN
Objetivos:
describir el proceso de implementación de Lean Six Sigma para mejorar el proceso de alta en una unidad de cuidados intensivos brasileña.
Métodos:
estudio prospectivo siguiendo el método de desarrollo de proyectos denominado DMAIC (Define-Measure-Analyze-Improve-Control). Este método consta de cinco fases, a saber: definición del proyecto, medición del punto de partida y recolección de datos, análisis de resultados, mejora en los procesos y control estadístico.
Resultados:
la aplicación de la metodología Lean Six Sigma fue efectiva para mejorar el proceso de alta de la unidad de cuidados intensivos a la unidad de hospitalización. Esta mejora representó una reducción en el tiempo promedio de alta de 189 a 75 minutos, totalizando una mejora del 61%.
Conclusiones:
este artículo demuestra la efectividad de la aplicación de la metodología Lean Six Sigma para mejorar el flujo de descarga en una unidad crítica, lo que resulta en la reducción de tiempo y desperdicio.
Keywords:Administração em SaúdeFluxo de TrabalhoGestão da QualidadeMelhoria de QualidadeUnidades de Terapia IntensivaSee more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Correlation between symptoms of depression, attitude, and self-care in elderly with type 2 diabetes
- Maria Cristina Lins Oliveira Frazão ,
- Lia Raquel de Carvalho Viana ,
- Gerlania Rodrigues Salviano Ferreira ,
- Cláudia Jeane Lopes Pimenta ,
- Cleane Rosa Ribeiro da Silva , [ … ],
- Kátia Neyla de Freitas Macedo Costa
07-10-2023
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECorrelation between symptoms of depression, attitude, and self-care in elderly with type 2 diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220741
07-10-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0741
- Maria Cristina Lins Oliveira Frazão ,
- Lia Raquel de Carvalho Viana ,
- Gerlania Rodrigues Salviano Ferreira ,
- Cláudia Jeane Lopes Pimenta ,
- Cleane Rosa Ribeiro da Silva ,
- Kaisy Martins de Albuquerque Madruga ,
- Patrícia Serpa de Souza Batista ,
- Kátia Neyla de Freitas Macedo Costa
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to correlate depressive symptoms, attitude, and self-care of elderly people with type 2 diabetes.
Methods:
study developed with 144 elderly people with diabetes; carried out in Family Health Units. A semi-structured instrument was used to obtain data on the sociodemographic profile; the Geriatric Depression Scale (15 items), the Questionário de Atitudes Psicológicas do Diabetes [Psychological Attitudes of Diabetes Questionnaire], and the Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire (DSCA) were also used.
Results:
it was identified that 24.3% of the participants presented depressive symptoms, and 93.8% presented negative attitudes of coping. A greater adherence to self-care activities related to the practice of medication was observed. In the correlation between the scales, a negative and inversely proportional correspondence was noted between depressive symptomatology and physical activity (p=0.010) and foot care (p=0.006), likewise between attitude and foot care (p=0.009).
Conclusions:
self-care in elderly people with diabetes mellitus is influenced by depressive symptoms and negative coping attitudes.
- Maria Cristina Lins Oliveira Frazão
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REVIEW
Lean Six Sigma methodology to improve the discharge process in a Brazilian intensive care unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220538
07-10-2023
Abstract
REVIEWLean Six Sigma methodology to improve the discharge process in a Brazilian intensive care unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220538
07-10-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0538
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the Lean Six Sigma implementation process to improve the discharge process in a Brazilian health institution’s ICU.
Methods:
prospective study following the Define-Measure-Analyse-Improve-Control project development method. This method consists of five phases, namely: project definition, measurement of the starting point and data collection, analysis of results, improvement in processes, and statistical control.
Results:
applying Lean Six Sigma methodology following the Define-Measure-Analyse-Improve-Control in the discharge process from the intensive care unit to the inpatient unit was effective in improving processes. This improvement represented a reduction in the mean patient transfer time to the inpatient unit from 189 minutes to 75 minutes, representing a 61% improvement in discharge time.
Conclusions:
this article demonstrates the effectiveness of applying Lean Six Sigma methodology to improve the discharge flow in a critical unit, resulting in time and waste reduction.
Keywords:Health Services AdministrationIntensive Care UnitsPatient DischargeTotal Quality ManagementWorkflowSee more
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REVIEW
Barriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use for HIV: an integrative review
- Marcela Antonini ,
- Ingred Evangelista da Silva ,
- Henrique Ciabotti Elias ,
- Larissa Gerin ,
- Aliete Cunha Oliveira , [ … ],
- Renata Karina Reis
06-26-2023
Abstract
REVIEWBarriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use for HIV: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20210963
06-26-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0963
- Marcela Antonini ,
- Ingred Evangelista da Silva ,
- Henrique Ciabotti Elias ,
- Larissa Gerin ,
- Aliete Cunha Oliveira ,
- Renata Karina Reis
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify and synthesize scientific evidence on the barriers and difficulties for Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use and compliance for HIV.
Methods:
an integrative literature review, using the MEDLINE/PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Academic Search Premier and Scopus (Elsevier) databases.
Results:
all (100%) the articles included identified that PrEP users experience some type of structural barrier related to health services such as long distance from the units, suboptimal logistics for taking pills and professional resistance to prescribing PrEP. Furthermore, 63.21% identified social barriers, such as stigma about sexuality and HIV, in addition to individual barriers such as alcohol use, adverse effects, and concerns about long-term toxicity.
Conclusions:
the barriers to PrEP use are multifactorial. Effective interventions are needed to support PrEP users in accessing, complying with, and retaining health services.
Keywords:Access to Health ServicesAnti-HIV AgentsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisPrevention and ControlSexual HealthSee more
- Marcela Antonini
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Spatial analysis on tuberculosis and the network of primary health care
- Beatriz do Nascimento Leal ,
- Cristal Ribeiro Mesquita ,
- Laura Maria Vidal Nogueira ,
- Ivaneide Leal Ataide Rodrigues ,
- Lívia Félix de Oliveira , [ … ],
- Rosinelle Janayna Coelho Caldas
09-16-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESpatial analysis on tuberculosis and the network of primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1197-1202
09-16-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0897
- Beatriz do Nascimento Leal ,
- Cristal Ribeiro Mesquita ,
- Laura Maria Vidal Nogueira ,
- Ivaneide Leal Ataide Rodrigues ,
- Lívia Félix de Oliveira ,
- Rosinelle Janayna Coelho Caldas
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the spatial distribution of new cases of tuberculosis compared to the location of the Primary Healthcare Units that performed the compulsory notification.
Method:
ecological study conducted in Belém, Pará, with 5,294 new cases of tuberculosis notified to Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação for the period from 2010 to 2014. The cases were georeferenced using the software applications ArcGis 10.2 and TerraView 4.2.2. The techniques of Kernel density and global Moran geostatistics were used.
Results:
the incidence of tuberculosis cases did not vary significantly between the years studied, however there was a variation in incidence between neighborhoods. Health units that exhibited higher number of notifications can suffer great influence of migration from nearby neighborhoods.
Conclusion:
the spatial dynamics of tuberculosis associated with health services allows to know the areas with increased risk of tuberculosis and the density of notifications of health units.
- Beatriz do Nascimento Leal
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Validation of a clinical simulation setting in the management of postpartum haemorrhage
- Priscyla de Oliveira Nascimento Andrade ,
- Sheyla Costa de Oliveira ,
- Sheila Coelho Ramalho Vasconcelos Morais ,
- Tatiane Gomes Guedes ,
- Geyslane Pereira de Melo , [ … ],
- Francisca Marcia Pereira Linhares
06-27-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidation of a clinical simulation setting in the management of postpartum haemorrhage
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):624-631
06-27-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0065
- Priscyla de Oliveira Nascimento Andrade ,
- Sheyla Costa de Oliveira ,
- Sheila Coelho Ramalho Vasconcelos Morais ,
- Tatiane Gomes Guedes ,
- Geyslane Pereira de Melo ,
- Francisca Marcia Pereira Linhares
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To construct and validate a clinical simulation setting for postpartum haemorrhage.
Method:
Quantitative research of methodological development, carried out from May to July of 2016 with 22 expert judges and 30 students. Analysis was performed from descriptive statistics, Binomial Test and Content Validity Index (CVI), considering CVI ≥ 80%.
Results:
Setting construction was based on learning objectives, fidelity, evaluation tool, pre-setting activities and debriefing. Agreement, regarding its validity, was satisfactory in the 23 items analyzed. Items evaluated by judges had CVI> 0.90; in the evaluation by students, CVI was > 0.95.
Conclusion:
It was considered validated and suitable for training and use by nursing students. Other studies should be carried out in order to test its effectiveness in the construction of theoretical and practical knowledge of both nursing students and nurses during Permanent Education.
- Priscyla de Oliveira Nascimento Andrade
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REVIEW
Access of the black population to health services: integrative review
- Nelma Nunes da Silva ,
- Veronica Batista Cambraia Favacho ,
- Gabriella de Andrade Boska ,
- Emerson da Costa Andrade ,
- Neuri Pires das Merces , [ … ],
- Márcia Aparecida Ferreira de Oliveira
06-01-2020
Abstract
REVIEWAccess of the black population to health services: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180834
06-01-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0834
- Nelma Nunes da Silva ,
- Veronica Batista Cambraia Favacho ,
- Gabriella de Andrade Boska ,
- Emerson da Costa Andrade ,
- Neuri Pires das Merces ,
- Márcia Aparecida Ferreira de Oliveira
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
demonstrate and discuss how the black population’s access to health services occurs
Methods:
integrative literature review with the following question: How does the black population’s access to health services occur? The search was carried out in the Scholar, LILACS and SciELO databases and used the descriptor “access to health services” and the term “population,” resulting in a sample with twelve articles.
Results:
studies show that the difficulty of access is a fundamental factor for the quality of life of people, directly compromising preventive services, especially for women’s health and, in addition, it has significant impact on the illness process of the black population within its particularities.
Final Considerations:
several limiting factors compromise the black population’s access to health services, including institutional and structural factors
Keywords:African Continental Ancestry GroupHealth of Ethnic MinoritiesHealth PolicyHealth Services AccessibilityPrimary Health CareSee more
- Nelma Nunes da Silva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Occupational stress and engagement in primary health care workers
- Dezolina Franciele Cardin Cordioli ,
- João Roberto Cordioli Junior ,
- Claudia Eli Gazetta ,
- Albertina Gomes da Silva ,
- Luciano Garcia Lourenção
10-21-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEOccupational stress and engagement in primary health care workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1580-1587
10-21-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0681
- Dezolina Franciele Cardin Cordioli ,
- João Roberto Cordioli Junior ,
- Claudia Eli Gazetta ,
- Albertina Gomes da Silva ,
- Luciano Garcia Lourenção
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate levels of occupational stress and work engagement among primary health care workers.
Method:
A descriptive, correlational and transversal study was carried out in a small municipality in the countryside of São Paulo, with a non-probabilistic sample of convenience, with 85 workers. Three self-applied instruments were used: one developed by researchers, containing sociodemographic variables; Work Stress Scale (WSS) and Utrech Work Engagement Scale (UWES).
Results:
Prevalence of women (72.6%), 40 years old or more (45.9%), 4 years and 4 months of mean working time in primary care. Thirty-one workers (36.5%) presented significant stress (scores ≥2.5). Work engagement showed a mean of 4.1 (±1.2) to 4.4 (±1.4), classified as high in all dimensions. Occupational stress and work engagement correlated negatively.
Conclusion:
Workers presented high levels of work engagement; more than one-third had significant occupational stress. Workers with high levels of occupational stress tend to have lower work engagement.
Keywords:Family Health StrategyHealth PersonnelOccupational StressPrimary Health CareWork EngagementSee more - Dezolina Franciele Cardin Cordioli
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Patient safety culture: perception of nursing professionals in high complexity institutions
- Desirée Zago Sanchis ,
- Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad ,
- Edmarlon Girotto ,
- Ana Maria Rigo Silva
07-01-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPatient safety culture: perception of nursing professionals in high complexity institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190174
07-01-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0174
- Desirée Zago Sanchis ,
- Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad ,
- Edmarlon Girotto ,
- Ana Maria Rigo Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the perception of nursing professionals about patient safety culture in three highly complex hospital institutions.
Methods:
descriptive and quantitative study with professionals working in care. The Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture questionnaire was applied, classifying its dimensions according to the percentage of positive responses (strengthened: ≥75.0%; potential for improvement: <75.0% to> 50.0%; weakened: ≤50.0%).
Results:
four hundred sixty-seven professionals (79.6%), mostly women (88.4%), nursing technicians/assistants (57.2%), 20 to 39 years (60.8%), less than five years in the institution (57.8%) and exclusive bond (79.2%) participated in the study. Safety culture was considered fragile, seven dimensions assessed as such, highlighting “Openness to communication” and “Non-punitive responses to errors” with <30.0% positive responses.
Conclusions:
evidence of the need for discussion of the subject and strategies for change that promote quality and safety of care.
- Desirée Zago Sanchis
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REVIEW
Transitional care to caregivers of dependent older people: an integrative literature review
- Bruna Alexandra da Silva Ferreira ,
- Thawanna Jeremias Barbosa Gomes ,
- Cristina Rosa Soares Lavareda Baixinho ,
- Óscar Manuel Ramos Ferreira
11-06-2020
Abstract
REVIEWTransitional care to caregivers of dependent older people: an integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200394
11-06-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0394
- Bruna Alexandra da Silva Ferreira ,
- Thawanna Jeremias Barbosa Gomes ,
- Cristina Rosa Soares Lavareda Baixinho ,
- Óscar Manuel Ramos Ferreira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the needs of caregivers of dependent older people related to self-care in the transition from hospital to home.
Methods:
Integrative literature review that followed a predefined protocol, carried out from March to May 2019 in the platforms EBSCO, B-On, Scopus, Web of Science, and Joanna Briggs Institute. Descriptors and eligibility criteria were defined for the bibliographic sample, which was ten articles. The search was limited to articles published between 2015 and 2019 to guarantee evidence topicality.
Results:
The needs of caregivers related to transitional care can be grouped into five categories: needs in the transition into the role of caregiver; needs related to self-care of caregivers themselves; health needs; economic needs; and social and collective needs.
Final considerations:
The work developed by nurses regarding transitional care of caregivers must have two focuses: managing care provided to dependent older people and managing the needs of caregivers and the care offered to them.
- Bruna Alexandra da Silva Ferreira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Debriefing evaluation in nursing clinical simulation: a cross-sectional study
- Carina Bortolato-Major ,
- Maria de Fátima Mantovani ,
- Jorge Vinícius Cestari Felix ,
- Radamés Boostel ,
- Ângela Taís Mattei da Silva , [ … ],
- Jaime Alonso Caravaca-Morera
06-27-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDebriefing evaluation in nursing clinical simulation: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):788-794
06-27-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0103
- Carina Bortolato-Major ,
- Maria de Fátima Mantovani ,
- Jorge Vinícius Cestari Felix ,
- Radamés Boostel ,
- Ângela Taís Mattei da Silva ,
- Jaime Alonso Caravaca-Morera
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Evaluate the contribution of debriefing after clinical simulations for nursing students.
Method:
Quantitative study, conducted with 35 nursing students who participated in five clinical simulation scenarios with planned debriefings based on the model of the National League Nursing/Jeffries Simulation Theory. After the fifth scenario, students answered the Debriefing Evaluation Scale associated with the Simulation.
Results:
The items evaluated involved the psychosocial, cognitive, and affective values, and within a scale from one to five, the highest mean was found in cognitive value with 4.23 (±0.56) points, then in psychosocial value with 3.77 (±0.53), and finally in affective value with 3.71 (±0.63) points.
Conclusion:
The debriefing conducted after the clinical simulation scenarios was a reflective exercise that contributed to the student integrating multiple knowledges in affective, cognitive and psychosocial values, and thus develop the competencies required.
- Carina Bortolato-Major
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REVIEW
Validation methods of nursing protocols: an integrative review
- Tainara Wink Vieira ,
- Victória Tiyoko Moraes Sakamoto ,
- Luiza Casais de Moraes ,
- Carine Raquel Blatt ,
- Rita Catalina Aquino Caregnato
10-19-2020
Abstract
REVIEWValidation methods of nursing protocols: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200050
10-19-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0050
- Tainara Wink Vieira ,
- Victória Tiyoko Moraes Sakamoto ,
- Luiza Casais de Moraes ,
- Carine Raquel Blatt ,
- Rita Catalina Aquino Caregnato
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify scientific production about validation methods of nursing care protocols.
Method:
an integrative review with search at Scielo, Pubmed/MEDLINE, Virtual Health Library, Web of Science, Scopus, and EBSCOhost. The descriptors “validation studies”, “validation studies as topic”, “protocols”, “clinical protocols”, “practice guidelines as topic”, “nursing” and “nursing assessment” and the uncontrolled descriptor “validation” were used.
Results:
thirty-two articles were selected, most of them Brazilian. Content validation by experts was the most frequent method, with no consensus on the number of participants for the process. The collection instruments were mostly created by the authors. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics and Content Validity Index, with a variable consensus rate in the analyzed articles.
Conclusion:
protocols validated by experts are robust tools for use in clinical practice, with methodological rigor in development essential for its quality.
- Tainara Wink Vieira
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EXPERIENCE REPORT
Implementation of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for sepsis detection
- Luciana Schleder Gonçalves ,
- Maria Luiza de Medeiros Amaro ,
- Andressa de Lima Miranda Romero ,
- Fernanda Karoline Schamne ,
- Jacson Luiz Fressatto , [ … ],
- Carolina Wrobel Bezerra
04-09-2020
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTImplementation of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for sepsis detection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180421
04-09-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0421
- Luciana Schleder Gonçalves ,
- Maria Luiza de Medeiros Amaro ,
- Andressa de Lima Miranda Romero ,
- Fernanda Karoline Schamne ,
- Jacson Luiz Fressatto ,
- Carolina Wrobel Bezerra
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to present the nurses’ experience with technological tools to support the early identification of sepsis.
Methods:
experience report before and after the implementation of artificial intelligence algorithms in the clinical practice of a philanthropic hospital, in the first half of 2018.
Results:
describe the motivation for the creation and use of the algorithm; the role of the nurse in the development and implementation of this technology and its effects on the nursing work process.
Final Considerations:
technological innovations need to contribute to the improvement of professional practices in health. Thus, nurses must recognize their role in all stages of this process, in order to guarantee safe, effective and patient-centered care. In the case presented, the participation of the nurses in the technology incorporation process enables a rapid decision-making in the early identification of sepsis.
- Luciana Schleder Gonçalves
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