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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Women’s Childbirth Experiences During COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220640
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEWomen’s Childbirth Experiences During COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220640
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0640
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Explore in depth the experiences of women giving birth during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia.
Methods:
Qualitative research with a descriptive phenomenological. A total of 16 participants did not suffer from COVID-19 and gave birth during the COVID-19 pandemic in the community setting area.
Results:
There are five themes: 1: Feelings of anxiety and fear of giving birth in hospitals are experienced by women giving birth during the COVID-19 pandemic, 2. Screening for COVID and health protocols applied in hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic, 3. Support from husbands, families, and health workers is needed when giving birth during the COVID-19 pandemic, 4. Lack of family visits hours is an obstacle during childbirth, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, and 5: Bonding attachment between mother and baby while at the hospital.
Conclusion:
Optimal maternity nursing care and supporting health facilities and public policies will help mothers give birth during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia.
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10-09-2023
Patient safety with covid-19 in hospital units: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220557
Abstract
Patient safety with covid-19 in hospital units: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220557
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0557
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Map, in the scientific literature, the actions taken to promote the safety of patients with covid-19 in the hospital context.
Methods:
This is a scoping review according to the Joanna Briggs Institute, using the Checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews. In April 2022, searches were performed on nine data sources. The results were summarized in a table and analyzed descriptively.
Results:
Fifteen studies were selected to compose the final sample. Most articles refer to cohort studies, followed by clinical trials. As for the areas of activity, there was a predominance of surgical centers, followed by adult and pediatric Intensive Care Units.
Conclusions:
With this review, it was possible to map measures such as contingency plans and reorganization of beds, rooms, and operating rooms, in addition to the isolation and distancing practiced by patients and professionals.
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10-09-2023
A pós-pandemia de COVID-19: perspectivas da atuação profissional na enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76Suppl101
Abstract
A pós-pandemia de COVID-19: perspectivas da atuação profissional na enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76Suppl101
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202376Suppl101pt
Views0Durante a pandemia de COVID-19, os trabalhadores de enfermagem foram essenciais na prestação de cuidados à saúde, diante do elevado número de pessoas infectadas pelos vírus SARS-CoV-2 e adoecidos pela COVID-19 e pela Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave (SRAG). Neste contexto, os serviços de saúde ficaram sobrecarregados, e muitos de seus profissionais adoeceram e morreram.A enfermagem […]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Transition of care in post-hospitalization patients due to covid-19 in a hospital in northeastern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230030
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLETransition of care in post-hospitalization patients due to covid-19 in a hospital in northeastern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230030
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0030
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the transition of care for post-hospitalization patients due to covid-19 in a hospital in northeastern Brazil.
Methods:
Quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive, and analytical study carried out between 2020 and 2021. The sample had 78 patients. Data collection took place by telephone with the support of a sociodemographic questionnaire and the care transition assessment instrument (Care Transitions Measure).
Results:
The average length of stay was 24.04 days. The average score for care transition was 71.68 (±11.71). “Self-management training” and “Understanding of medications” had higher averages, 75.15 (±13.76) and 74.10 (±16.20).
Conclusions:
The average length of stay was 24.04 days. The average score for care transition was 71.68 (±11.71). “Self-management training” and “Understanding of medications” had higher averages, 75.15 (±13.76) and 74.10 (±16.20).
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10-09-2023
Experiências de parto de mulheres durante a pandemia de COVID-19 na Indonésia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220640
Abstract
Experiências de parto de mulheres durante a pandemia de COVID-19 na Indonésia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220640
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0640
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
Explorar en profundidad las experiencias de las mujeres que dieron a luz durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en Indonesia.
Métodos:
Investigación cualitativa con enfoque fenomenológico descriptivo. Un total de 16 participantes que no sufrieron de COVID-19 dieron a luz durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en el entorno comunitario.
Resultados:
Hay cinco temas: 1: Los sentimientos de ansiedad y miedo de dar a luz en los hospitales son experimentados por las mujeres que dan a luz durante la pandemia de COVID-19, 2. Detección de COVID y protocolos de salud aplicados en los hospitales durante la pandemia de COVID-19, 3. Se necesita el apoyo de esposos, familias y trabajadores de la salud cuando se da a luz durante la pandemia de COVID-19, 4. La falta de horarios de visitas familiares es un obstáculo durante el parto, particularmente durante la pandemia de COVID-19, y 5: Vínculo entre madre y bebé mientras están en el hospital.
Conclusión:
la atención de enfermería de maternidad óptima y el apoyo de los centros de salud y las políticas públicas ayudarán a las madres a dar a luz durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en Indonesia.
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10-09-2023
Comportamentos saudáveis e risco de doenças cardiovasculares entre docentes de enfermagem durante a pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220372
Abstract
Comportamentos saudáveis e risco de doenças cardiovasculares entre docentes de enfermagem durante a pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220372
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0372
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
Las enfermedades cardiovasculares son la primera causa de muerte en todo el mundo. La adopción de hábitos de vida que promuevan la salud mantendrá la salud cardiovascular del individuo y reducirá el riesgo de enfermedades cardiovasculares.
Métodos:
En este estudio descriptivo, se encuestó a 150 profesores de enfermería mediante un método de muestreo no probabilístico (intencional) para evaluar su adhesión a un estilo de vida promotor de la salud con el fin de conocer el riesgo de enfermedades cardiovasculares. Para ello, se utilizó la versión árabe del Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP-II).
Resultados:
Setenta y dos profesores de enfermería completaron la encuesta. Los resultados indicaron que la muestra del estudio tenía un nivel moderado de promoción de la salud basado en el Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II.
Conclusión:
Los profesores de enfermería corren el riesgo de desarrollar enfermedades cardiovasculares en función de sus comportamientos de promoción de la salud, ya que obtuvieron una puntuación baja en responsabilidad de salud, actividad física y gestión del estrés. Se recomienda impulsar comportamientos saludables para prevenir enfermedades crónicas como las cardiovasculares.
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10-09-2023
The post-COVID-19 pandemic: perspectives of professional practice in nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76Suppl101
Abstract
The post-COVID-19 pandemic: perspectives of professional practice in nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76Suppl101
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202376Suppl101
Views0During the COVID-19 pandemic, nursing workers were essential in providing health care, given the high number of people infected with SARS-CoV-2 viruses and sick with COVID-19 and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). In this context, health services were overloaded, and many of their professionals fell ill and died.Nursing proved to be essential during the critical […]See more -
10-06-2023
Evidências do cuidado centrado no paciente no contexto da prática profissional de saúde brasileira
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220448
Abstract
Evidências do cuidado centrado no paciente no contexto da prática profissional de saúde brasileira
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220448
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0448
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivos:
analizar las actitudes centradas en el paciente en el cuidado y compartir prácticas de profesionales de enfermería, logopedia, odontología y medicina.
Métodos:
se utilizó una investigación transversal con 411 profesionales, y como medida de resultado se aplicó el instrumento Patient-Practitioner Orientation Scale.
Resultados:
los médicos presentaron puntuaciones medias más altas, lo que refleja una orientación centrada en el paciente, control compartido y enfoque en la persona, con diferencia estadística para todos los dominios (p<0,02). Los odontólogos fueron los profesionales que presentaron puntajes más bajos, especialmente en el dominio compartir, con diferencia estadística en relación a los enfermeros, logopedas y médicos (p<0,05).
Conclusiones:
finalmente, las actitudes de los profesionales de las áreas de salud estudiadas indicaron preferencia autorreferida por la centralidad en los pacientes. En este contexto, el cuidado centrado en el paciente puede ser un recurso importante en el cuidado de la salud cuando se apuesta por la superación del objeto hombre.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE04-09-2020
Factors associated with the discontinuance of outpatient follow-up in neonatal units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180793
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with the discontinuance of outpatient follow-up in neonatal units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180793
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0793
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify predisposing and enabling factors as well as the health needs associated with the discontinuance of outpatient follow-up of newborns who were hospitalized at neonatal intensive care unit.
Methods:
cross-sectional study, using the behavioral model of health services use. The study was composed of 358 mothers and newborns referred to the outpatient follow-up after discharge. Characterization, perception of social support, postnatal depression, and attendance to appointments data were collected, analyzed by the R software (3.3.1).
Results:
outpatient follow-up was discontinued by 31.28% of children in the first year after discharge. In multiple regression analysis, the chance of discontinuance was higher for newborns who used mechanical ventilation (OR = 1.68; 95%CI 1.04-2.72) and depended on technology (OR = 3.54; 95%CI 1.32-9.5).
Conclusions:
predisposing factors were associated with the discontinuance of follow-up; enabling factors and health needs did not present a significant association. Children with more complex health conditions require additional support to participate in follow-up programs, thus ensuring the continuity of care.
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ERRATUM02-26-2024
ERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20160061
Abstract
ERRATUMERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20160061
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20247701e03
Views2In the article “Nurses in the labor market: professional insertion, competencies and skills”, with DOI number: , published in Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2017;70(6):1220-6, on page 1225:Include before REFERENCES:[…]See more -
REVIEW12-08-2024
Interventions for Strengthening General Self-Efficacy Beliefs in College Students: An Integrative Review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230192
Abstract
REVIEWInterventions for Strengthening General Self-Efficacy Beliefs in College Students: An Integrative Review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230192
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0192
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To assess the evidence regarding the effectiveness of interventions aimed at strengthening self-efficacy beliefs in college students.
Methods:
Integrative Review conducted on the Lilacs, PubMed, CinahL, Cochrane Collaboration Databases, Scopus, and PsycInfo databases. The methodological quality of the studies was assessed using tools proposed by the Joanna Briggs Institute, and the results were analyzed descriptively.
Results:
Out of the 10 selected studies, six demonstrated that interventions aimed at strengthening self-efficacy were effective (Levels of Evidence II and III), and four revealed contrary results (Levels of Evidence I and II). Programs aimed at enhancing self-efficacy should include content on positive mental health, psychoeducation strategies, cover a period of eight to twelve weeks, and consider the completion of homework assignments.
Conclusion:
The synthesis of evidence pointed to pathways for building an effective self-efficacy strengthening program to be implemented in universities.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE05-13-2024
Generalized Resistance Deficits in inmates with hypertension: missing resources that limit health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230246
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEGeneralized Resistance Deficits in inmates with hypertension: missing resources that limit health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230246
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0246
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the Generalized Resistance Deficits of people deprived of liberty with hypertension in a Brazilian prison unit.
Method:
qualitative research, anchored in Salutogenesis, carried out with 38 people with hypertension from a Brazilian prison unit, from February to July 2022, with a semi-structured interview with open-ended questions, whose analysis was thematic, explaining the limitations to health in prison.
Results:
13 Generalized Resistance Deficits were reported, mostly related to the prison environment and, to a lesser extent, to the social group and the individual, respectively. Living in prison for people with hypertension implies living with a high number of Generalized Resistance Deficits, accentuating the movement towards the disease pole.
Final considerations:
knowing Generalized Resistance Deficits allows directing health promotion to support the use of available Generalized Resistance Resources and contributes to the expansion of intersectoral policies.
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ERRATUM06-14-2024
ERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e2024n2e05
Abstract
ERRATUMERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e2024n2e05
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20247702e05
Views2In the article “Educational technologies used to promote self-care for people with diabetes mellitus: integrative review”, with DOI number: , published in Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2023;76(Suppl 4):e20230049, in the title:Where it read:[…]See more -
ERRATUM06-14-2024
ERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e2024n2e06
Abstract
ERRATUMERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e2024n2e06
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20247702e06
Views2In the article “Is there scientific relevance to the plot of films and documentaries about eating disorders?”, with DOI number: , published in Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2024;77(1):e20220547, page 7:Where it read:[…]See more -
REVIEW07-29-2024
Profile of scientific production on nursing technology construction, validity and application: a bibliometric study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230452
Abstract
REVIEWProfile of scientific production on nursing technology construction, validity and application: a bibliometric study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230452
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0452
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the profile of scientific production on nursing technology construction, validity and application.
Methods:
this is a bibliometric study, carried out in six databases, based on the Methodi Ordinatio application, arranged in nine stages. To represent the findings, the VOSviewer® software was used.
Results:
346 studies were identified, obtained from BDENF, CINAHL, EMBASE, LILACS, PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus and Web of Science. There was a predominance of the English language, and 20% of the authors hold more than 25% of studies. Only two journals account for 25% of studies in the period studied. Twenty-six studies were selected for the InOrdinatio classification. Nursing Process (23%) stood out among the studies. The most produced technology was software (27%), and 50% of works describe construction and validity.
Conclusions:
there is an emphasis on the creation of educational technologies, especially information technology. The data demonstrates opportunities for future research in the area.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-10-2024
Inventory of ethical problems in mobile pre-hospital care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230539
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEInventory of ethical problems in mobile pre-hospital care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230539
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0539
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to construct and validate the content of an inventory of ethical problems experienced by nurses in mobile pre-hospital care.
Method:
a psychometric approach study, developed with the following stages: (1) instrument construction through a theoretical matrix based on deliberative bioethics, scoping review and online qualitative research; (2) content validity by judges; (3) pre-testing with Mobile Emergency Care Service nurses in various Brazilian states. For content validity analysis, the Content Validity Ratio was calculated (CVR>0.45 for judges and CVR>0.35 for the target population).
Results:
the instrument had 44 items, distributed across four dimensions.
Final considerations:
the constructed instrument presented sources of evidence of content validity, providing good psychometric measurements and constituting a useful tool for nurses’ practice in the pre-hospital setting.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE05-24-2021
PEDCARE: validation of a mobile application on diabetic foot self-care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200856
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPEDCARE: validation of a mobile application on diabetic foot self-care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200856
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0856
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the process of validating a multimedia application on a mobile platform to promote foot care for people with diabetes.
Method:
a technological production and methodological type study. Content and appearance were validated by 39 judges (29 nursing judges and ten information and communication technology judges and 15 people from the target audience).
Results:
nursing judges made it possible to validate the material with a total Content Validity Index of 0.95, a non-significant binomial test for most items and Cronbach’s alpha of 0.92, information and communication technology judges with Suitability Assessment of Materials of 99.2% and the target audience with an agreement index of 98%.
Conclusion:
the application proved to be valid and reliable for use in clinical practice as an educational technology to promote foot care for people with diabetes.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-27-2019
Package of menthol measures for thirst relief: a randomized clinical study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):600-608
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPackage of menthol measures for thirst relief: a randomized clinical study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):600-608
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0057
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the effectiveness of the menthol package (lip hydration and ice popsicles) compared to a package of non-menthol measures (lip hydration and ice popsicles) as a way to relieve thirst in patients in the Anesthetic Recovery Room.
Method:
Randomized and parallel trial study, with 120 patients randomized patients in an experimental group – menthol measurements (n=59) and control group – measures without menthol (n = 61).
Results:
There was a significant (p<0.05) decrease in intensity, hydration, dryness and taste in the oral cavity between the three moments of assessment/intervention in the two groups. The difference was significant in the experimental group for thirst intensity at the second assessment/intervention point (p<0.05) after a single administration of the menthol package.
Conclusion:
There was a reduction in thirst intensity in both groups. Patients who received menthol packages showed a significant decrease in intensity after a single evaluation/intervention time. NCT: 02869139.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-27-2019
Caring for the carer: quality of life and burden of female caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):728-736
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECaring for the carer: quality of life and burden of female caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):728-736
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0334
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To assess the quality of life and the burden of female caregivers.
Method:
Descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study carried out with 224 informal caregivers from March to July 2016. Three instruments were used: a characterization form for the caregiver, the WHOQOL-Bref questionnaire and the Zarit Burden Interview. The following tests were used: Cronbach’s Alpha, Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Kruskal-Wallis, Spearman and Mann-Whitney.
Results:
The mean age of caregivers was 51.8 years with a standard deviation of 13.7. They were predominantly married, had a low income and low level of education, were first-degree relatives, had been providing care for one to five years and presented some pathology. The associations of quality of life that presented statistical significance were: income, marital status, number of people living with the caregiver and time of care.
Conclusion:
The burden was negatively correlated with QOL, that is, the greater the burden, the more impaired will be the life of these caregivers.
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REVIEW03-24-2021
Development of clinical competence in nursing in simulation: the perspective of Bloom’s taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200135
Abstract
REVIEWDevelopment of clinical competence in nursing in simulation: the perspective of Bloom’s taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200135
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0135
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to investigate the scientific evidence on the use of Bloom’s taxonomy for developing competence in nursing professionals and students in clinical simulation.
Methods:
integrative review of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Web of Science and SCOPUS databases, using the Rayyan application.
Results:
a total of 871 studies were identified; four composed the sample. The development of clinical competence occurred through the coordination of knowledge, skills, and attitudes. To develop the cognitive domain, the objectives of knowledge and comprehension of the Bloom’s taxonomy were mobilized. The psychomotor domain required development of the skills demanded by the proposed clinical care. The affective domain was developed through will and motivation to learn.
Conclusions:
it is possible to develop clinical competence in nursing by adopting Bloom’s taxonomy in each phase of clinical simulation.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-04-2020
Pressure injury related to the use of personal protective equipment in COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200670
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPressure injury related to the use of personal protective equipment in COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200670
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0670
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the prevalence and factors associated with pressure injuries related to the use of personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
Cross-sectional study conducted using an instrument made available in social networks with 1,106 health professionals. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and compared, considering pvalue < 0.05.
Results:
There was a prevalence of 69.4% for pressure injuries related to the use of personal protective equipment, with an average of 2.4 injuries per professional. The significant factors were: under 35 years of age, working and wearing personal protective equipment for more than six hours a day, in hospital units, and without the use of inputs for protection.
Conclusion:
Pressure injuries related to the use of medical devices showed a high prevalence in this population. The recognition of the damage in these professionals makes it possible to advance in prevention strategies.
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03-27-2020
Coronavirus 2020
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e2020n2
Abstract
Coronavirus 2020
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e2020n2
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020730201
Views0Emerging and reemerging infectious diseases are constant challenges for public health worldwide. Recent cases of pneumonia of unknown cause in Wuhan, China, have led to the discovery of a new type of Coronavirus (2019-nCoV), which are enveloped RNA viruses, commonly found in humans, other mammals and birds, capable of causing respiratory, enteric, hepatic, and neurological […]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-13-2019
Accessibility of children with special health needs to the health care network
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:65-71
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAccessibility of children with special health needs to the health care network
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:65-71
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0899
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To know how children with special health needs access the health care network.
Method:
This is a qualitative research of descriptive-exploratory type, developed using semi-structured interviews mediated by the Talking Map design. Participants were 19 family caregivers of these children in two Brazilian municipalities. Data were submitted to inductive thematic analysis.
Results:
Difficulties were mentioned from the diagnosis moment to the specialized follow-up, something represented by the itinerary of the c hild and his/her family in the search for the definition of the medical diagnosis and the access to a specialized professional; a gap between the children’s needs and the care offered was observed in primary health care.
Conclusion:
The access of children with special health needs is filled with obstacles such as slowness in the process of defining the child’s diagnosis and referral to a specialist. Primary health care services were replaced by care in emergency care units.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-13-2020
Incontinence-associated dermatitis in elderly patients: prevalence and risk factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180475
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEIncontinence-associated dermatitis in elderly patients: prevalence and risk factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180475
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0475
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To determine the prevalence and risk factors for incontinence-associated dermatitis in the elderly.
Method:
Cross-sectional exploratory study carried out in public hospitals. The dermatitis prevalence and associations were obtained by calculating the ratio. The effect dimension was estimated by the odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval and statistical significance p <0.05.
Results:
138 elderly people were included, with an average age of 77.2 years old (± 9.3); 69 (50%) had combined fecal and urinary incontinence. The dermatitis prevalence was 36.2% (50); 28% (14) had pressure injuries; 14% (7), candidiasis. Risk factors were: longer hospital stay (Odds Ratio = 5.8 [2.6-12.9]), obesity (Odds Ratio = 3.6 [1.2-10.4]), high level of dependence (Odds Ratio = 2.4 [1,1-5,0]) and high risk for pressure injury (Odds Ratio = 6.1 [1,4-26,9]).
Conclusion:
The study found a high prevalence of dermatitis associated with incontinence. The early recognition of risk factors favors effective preventive actions.
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