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REVIEW01-01-2016
Public actions for control of breast cancer in Brazil: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):793-803
Abstract
REVIEWPublic actions for control of breast cancer in Brazil: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):793-803
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690424i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the scientific production on “breast cancer” in the period from 2002 to 2013 and determine the public policies for screening and early diagnosis of breast cancer.
Method:
this is an integrative literature review conducted in the databases MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO and Google Scholar. Inclusion criteria: year and period of publication; availability of the full article; publication in Brazil; and the cross-check of the keywords Breast Cancer, Primary Health Care, Screening Programs, and Early Detection of Cancer.
Results:
after analysis, four thematic categories were obtained: breast self-examination, clinical examination of breast, mammography, and factors that hinder the adherence to the screening.
Conclusion:
health professionals have deficits of knowledge on the area, indicating the need for other studies on the subject addressed and greater investment in continuing education of professionals.
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REVIEW01-01-2016
Nursing diagnoses in patients with cerebral vascular accident: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):785-792
Abstract
REVIEWNursing diagnoses in patients with cerebral vascular accident: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):785-792
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690423i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify the nursing diagnoses in patients affected by CVAs.
Method:
this is an integrative review of the literature. The search was conducted on LILACS, Scielo, Medline, CINAHL, and Scopus databases between February and March 2015, using the following keywords: “Enfermagem”, “Acidente Vascular Cerebral”, “Diagnóstico de Enfermagem”; and “Nursing”, “Stroke”, and “Nursing Diagnosis”.
Results:
we found 9 articles published between 2009 and 2015; most of them were Brazilian, cross-sectional, and exploratory, with a level of evidence of 6. The evidence from the publications was classified as: “Evaluation and validation of specific nursing diagnoses for subjects affected by CVAs” and “Application of the nursing process on subjects affected by CVAs”.
Conclusion:
we noticed the publications focused on nursing diagnoses related to motor disorders, such as risk of falls and impaired physical mobility. Domains regarding safety/protection (domain 11) and sleep/resting (domain 4) were present in most evaluated publications.
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REVIEW01-01-2016
Impact of educational interventions in reducing diabetic complications: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):773-784
Abstract
REVIEWImpact of educational interventions in reducing diabetic complications: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):773-784
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690422i
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify in the literature evidence of the effectiveness and efficacy of educational interventions in reducing metabolic and/or vascular complications in adults with diabetes mellitus.
Method:
A systematic review performed in LILACS, IBECS, CUMED, CINAHL and Medline databases and in the online library SciELO with studies published from 2004 to 2014.
Results:
Eleven studies were included (5 randomized clinical trials and 6 quasi-experimental). We only identified studies that analyzed vascular complications.
Conclusion:
Two clinical trials demonstrated efficacy in reducing cardiovascular complications, of cataract or retinopathy and nephropathy and all the quasi-experimental studies showed effectiveness in reducing feet ulcers, peripheral neuropathy and vasculopathy, and maintenance of kidney function.
Keywords:Diabetes Mellitus Type 1Diabetes Mellitus Type 2Diabetic ComplicationsEvaluation of the Efficacy-Effectiveness- of InterventionsHealth EducationSee more
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REVIEW01-01-2016
The communication process in Telenursing: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):765-772
Abstract
REVIEWThe communication process in Telenursing: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):765-772
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690421i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify scientific evidence about the communication process in Telenursing and analyze them.
Method:
integrative review performed in March 2014. The search strategy, structured with the descriptors “telenursing” and “communication”, was implemented in the databases Medline, Bireme, Cinahl, Scopus, Web of Science, Scielo, and Cochrane.
Results:
ten studies were selected after inclusion and exclusion criteria. The main challenges were: the clinical condition of patients, the possibility for inadequate communication to cause misconduct, the absence of visual references in interactions without video, and difficulty understanding nonverbal communication.
Conclusion:
distance imposes communicative barriers in all elements: sender, recipient and message; and in both ways of transmission, verbal and nonverbal. The main difficulty is to understand nonverbal communication. To properly behave in this context, nurses must receive specific training to develop abilities and communication skills.
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RESEARCH01-01-2016
Health care for patients with acute coronary syndrome according to quality indicators
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):757-764
Abstract
RESEARCHHealth care for patients with acute coronary syndrome according to quality indicators
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):757-764
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690420i
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess in-hospital care for patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome according to quality indicators.
Method:
a longitudinal quantitative study was performed between November 2012 and March 2013 with 94 patients, including interviews and medical records.
Results:
a total of 39.4% of patients had unstable angina and 60.6% had myocardial infarction, of which 34% had ST segment elevation. Patients with TIMI and GRACE scores higher than four and 140 (p<0.05) respectively died. Admission to the intensive care unit totaled 2.1%; assessment of left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction, 83.0%; ASA within 24 hours of admission, 77.8%; statins, 72.7%; angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, 62.8%; anti-smoking counseling, 53.3%; and timely reperfusion, 62.5%. Of all participants, 12.0% underwent an invasive strategy in 24h and 50.0% in 72h. Door-to-ECG time was 68.3±104.3 min and door-to-balloon time, 122±54.5 min.
Conclusions:
health care protocols are required to standardize practice and improve these indicators.
Keywords:Acute Coronary SyndromeEmergency Medical ServicesHealth Care QualityHealth Care Quality IndicatorsTreatment TimeSee more -
RESEARCH01-01-2016
Quality of working life of call-center workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):751-756
Abstract
RESEARCHQuality of working life of call-center workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):751-756
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690419i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the profile and quality of working life (QWL) of call-center workers.
Method:
quantitative research, conducted in one call-center of the city of São José do Rio Preto – SP, using the QVP-35 questionnaire.
Results:
profile was composed by: 80.2% women; 66.3% were single, with high school diploma and 6 hours of daily working hours; mean age of 28 years; 92.9% had only one job with mean working experience of 3 years. Positive aspects of QWL: intrinsic motivation, working ability, available resources and social support. Negative aspects of QWL: workload and organizational support.
Conclusion:
the data obtained indicate the need for better organization of call-center working processes in the company and suggests other researches in this context.
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RESEARCH01-01-2016
Stressors perceived by patients in the immediate postoperative of cardiac surgery
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):741-750
Abstract
RESEARCHStressors perceived by patients in the immediate postoperative of cardiac surgery
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):741-750
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690418i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate stressors perceived by patients in the immediate postoperative of cardiac surgery and their association with sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.
Method:
a prospective correlational study conducted in a city in São Paulo, between August 2013 and December 2014. A non-probabilistic sample included patients submitted to their first coronary artery bypass graft or mitral valve surgery. The “Environmental Stressor Questionnaire” adapted to Portuguese was used.
Results:
105 patients participated in the study. The item “being thirsty” was evaluated as the most stressful and “the nursing staff member does not introduce himself/herself by the name” as the least stressful. Among sociodemographic and clinical variables (gender, age, type and time of surgery, pain, intubation time, use of psychotropic medications and length of stay in the intensive care unit), only pain presented a significant association with the stressors.
Conclusion:
knowing stressors can help implement practices associated with their reduction, favoring patients’ recovery.
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RESEARCH01-01-2016
Concepts and practices of teaching and exercise of leadership in Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):733-740
Abstract
RESEARCHConcepts and practices of teaching and exercise of leadership in Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):733-740
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690417i
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify, describe and analyze characteristics of leadership, head nurses and participants in the teaching-learning process of leadership in Nursing, according to nurse professors who performed studies on this theme and taught such content between 1972 and 1994 in nursing schools of the state of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil.
Methods:
Thematic Oral History was used. A total of four nurse professors were interviewed, whose reports were submitted to content analysis.
Results:
the following aspects were approached in this study: the context in which students developed leadership, the influence of previous experiences on leadership qualification, its attributes, the importance of leadership, the value of teaching it, the possibilities of emancipation of a head nurse, the repercussions of teaching leadership for one’s professional life, the relationships between qualification and job market, the aspects of teaching qualification and students’ characteristics.
Conclusion:
although not essential for nursing qualification, leadership had a symbolic capital.
Keywords:Higher EducationHistory of NursingLeadershipNursing EducationResearch on Nursing ManagementSee more
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EDITORIAL01-01-2016
Discoveries of Biological Sciences and their implications for nursing practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):619-620
Abstract
EDITORIALDiscoveries of Biological Sciences and their implications for nursing practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):619-620
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690401i
Views1For the longest time, the production of knowledge in the field of biological sciences was viewed as the exclusive responsibility and competence of medical professionals. This scenario has changed in light of the worldwide trend of improvements in other health professions, which includes the need to implement the use of evidence-based methodology in nursing practice. […]See more -
EDITORIAL01-01-2016
Descobertas das Ciências Biológicas e as implicações para a prática da Enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):619-620
Abstract
EDITORIALDescobertas das Ciências Biológicas e as implicações para a prática da Enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(4):619-620
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690401i
Views0A produção de conhecimento na área das ciências biológicas, durante muito tempo, foi vista como de responsabilidade e competência exclusivamente de profissionais médicos. Esse cenário alterou-se frente à tendência mundial de aperfeiçoamento dos demais profissionais de saúde, incluindo-se a necessidade de se concretizar a utilização da metodologia da prática baseada em evidência na atuação do […]See more -
REVIEW01-01-2016
The importance of civilian nursing organizations: integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(3):610-618
Abstract
REVIEWThe importance of civilian nursing organizations: integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(3):610-618
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690326i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify and analyze evidence from studies about the importance of civilian nursing organizations.
Method:
an integrative literature review, for which searches were conducted in the databases LILACS, PubMed/MEDLINE, SciELO, BDENF, and Scopus.
Results:
sixteen articles published between the years 2004-2013 were selected, 68.75% of which were sourced from Brazilian journals and 31.25% from American journals.
Conclusion:
civilian nursing organizations are important and necessary, because they have collaborated decisively in nursing struggles in favor of the working class and society in general, and these contributions influence different axes of professional performance.
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REVIEW01-01-2016
Effects from acupuncture in treating anxiety: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(3):602-609
Abstract
REVIEWEffects from acupuncture in treating anxiety: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(3):602-609
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690325i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the scientific evidence that is available in the literature on the effects of acupuncture for treating anxiety and on the quality of such studies.
Method:
the study is an integrative review of CINAHL, LILACS, PUBMED-PICO, SciELO, and The Cochrane Library between 2001 and 2014. Keywords anxiety, acupuncture therapy, acupuncture, and anxiety disorders were combined among themselves to ensure a wide search of primary studies.
Results:
among 514 articles, 67 were selected to be fully read and 19 were included. Among these, 11 were found to have strong evidence levels. Among the six articles about randomized clinical studies, five were found to be of reasonable quality. Two studies used acupuncturist nurses to perform their interventions. Its results showed positive and statistically significant effects from using acupuncture for treating subjects with anxiety.
Conclusion:
acupuncture seems to be a promising treatment for anxiety; however, there is a need for improving the methodological quality of the research on this field.
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REVIEW01-01-2016
Palliative care and spirituality: an integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(3):591-601
Abstract
REVIEWPalliative care and spirituality: an integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(3):591-601
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690324i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze scientifi c articles published in international online journals about palliative care and spirituality.
Methods:
an integrative literature review with data collected in September 2014 from the LILACS, SCIELO, MEDLINE/PubMed, and IBECS databases.
Results:
thirty-nine publications were identifi ed and their textual analysis facilitated through four thematic approaches: the meaning of spirituality in the context of palliative care; palliative care and spiritual support; spirituality and relief of pain and other symptoms in patients under palliative care; and instruments to evaluate the spiritual dimension of the scope of palliative care.
Conclusion:
this study examined the relevance of the spiritual dimension in the care of patients with palliative care and the need for developing new studies to disseminate knowledge about this topic.
Descriptors:
Palliative Care; Palliative Care at End of Live; Spirituality; Religion; Health.
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REVIEW01-01-2016
Educational technologies to encourage (self) care in postpartum women
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(3):582-590
Abstract
REVIEWEducational technologies to encourage (self) care in postpartum women
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(3):582-590
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690323i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate national and international literature regarding the use of educational technologies to encourage self care in postpartum women.
Method:
an integrative review of the literature. The articles were collected from the CINAHL, SCOPUS, PubMed, SciELO, LILACS and Cochrane databases; the time period for the articles referred to January/2004 to July/2014; the languages used in the articles were Portuguese, English, Spanish and French; the articles were selected from the following descriptors: postpartum care period, educational technology, nursing and self care. Twenty-seven articles were selected for analysis
Results:
based on the information found, the scales, counseling and home visits were among the most recommended educational technologies.
Conclusion:
the technologies promote communication, but are sometimes dependent on computer and internet access, which hinder their use by low-income women.
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RESEARCH01-01-2016
Patients with HIV/Aids and ulcer risk: nursing care demands
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(3):574-581
Abstract
RESEARCHPatients with HIV/Aids and ulcer risk: nursing care demands
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(3):574-581
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690322i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the demand for nursing care and the risk of pressure ulcers (PU) of patients with HIV/Aids.
Method:
quantitative survey, carried out from December 2012 to March 2013 in a public hospital of Teresina, state of Piauí, Brazil.
Results:
the sample of 31 patients was predominantly male, mean age 36.6 years, average care demand 49.4%, most showing some risk of developing PU. The variables correlated with PU risk were care demand and clinical outcome (death). Those associated with care demand were age and clinical outcome (death).
Conclusion:
the results showed that patients require moderate nursing care needs and most of them present risk of developing PU.
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RESEARCH01-01-2016
Lack of anticipated support for care for community-dwelling older adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(3):566-573
Abstract
RESEARCHLack of anticipated support for care for community-dwelling older adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(3):566-573
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690321
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the factors associated with lack of anticipated support for care for community-dwelling older adults.
Method:
this study presents comparison and logistic regression analyses of data from 671 individuals who took part of the multicentric study entitled “Frailty in older Brazilians” – a quantitative, epidemiologic and transversal investigation carried out between 2008 and 2009.
Results:
the subjective evaluation of anticipated support for care for community-dwelling older adults was a good indicator of risk for lack of anticipated support for care in women, older adults who live alone and those with poor self-rated health.
Conclusion:
it is necessary to reflect upon the formal support system currently available for older people in Brazil, considering that those who most frequently presented lack of anticipated support for care are an increasing population. The study also highlights the importance of using subjective methods for the evaluation of the adequacy of older adults’ support network.
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RESEARCH01-01-2015
Symbolic effects capitalized by nurses from the National Institute of Cancer in Brazil (1980 – 1990)
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):284-290
Abstract
RESEARCHSymbolic effects capitalized by nurses from the National Institute of Cancer in Brazil (1980 – 1990)
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):284-290
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680214i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the strategies of nurses in the National Institute of Cancer to disseminate its scientifi c capital and discuss the symbolic effects capitalized in the fi eld of oncology in the 1980s.
Method:
historical social studies, with primary sources consisting of written documents and oral reports, and as secondary sources, articles and books on the subject, based on the French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu’s concepts of scientifi c capital and habitus.
Results:
it revealed the effective performance of nurses in this Institute on policies of cancer prevention and control and strategies used in the teaching of oncology nursing at the undergraduate level. In conclusion, nursing stands out in this context, through the dissemination of its scientifi c knowledge, as a participant in the construction of a scientifi c fi eld of oncology nursing in Brazil, highlighting the occupation of important social areas.
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RESEARCH01-01-2015
Perception of nursing undergraduate students on self-aging
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):278-283
Abstract
RESEARCHPerception of nursing undergraduate students on self-aging
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):278-283
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680213i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the perceptions of nursing undergraduate students on their self-aging process.
Method:
qualitative study carried out between August and September, 2011 with 18 nursing undergraduate students of a public university in Salvador, Bahia. The interviews were analyzed by means of the Content Analysis method.
Results:
the following thematic concept was apprehended: Perceptions of nursing undergraduates on their self-aging, which generated two subcategories: A) The “don’t think about it” process; B) The context infl uencing the process.
Conclusion:
undergraduates reveal that the aging process is an intrinsic factor to human development. Family ties, spirituality and physical activity would be key mechanisms toward active aging. However, students also reported that their accelerated and stressed social lifestyles led to inadequate habits, such as the consumption of fast food and alcohol, which become negative infl uences in their aging process.
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RESEARCH01-01-2015
Non-conventional technologies for data collection in Brazilian dissertations and theses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):269-277
Abstract
RESEARCHNon-conventional technologies for data collection in Brazilian dissertations and theses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):269-277
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680212i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to characterize non-conventional technologies used for data collection of dissertations and theses available in the Catalog of Theses and Dissertations (CEPEn) of the Brazilian Nursing Association (ABEn).
Method:
this is a documentary research, whose data were collected in the catalogs of theses and dissertations available at the ABEn website, from Volumes XIX to XXI. The indicators collected were: academic level; educational institution; year; qualification of the author; setting; non-conventional technology used; type of technology; association with conventional techniques; methodological design; benefi ts and methodological limitations.
Results:
from a total of 6346 studies, only 121 (1.91%) used non-conventional technologies for data collection, representing the fi nal sample of the study.
Conclusion:
it is concluded that Brazilian Nursing researches still need methodological innovations for data collection.
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RESEARCH01-01-2015
Content analysis of a technology to the nursing diagnostic reasoning
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):261-268
Abstract
RESEARCHContent analysis of a technology to the nursing diagnostic reasoning
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):261-268
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680211i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to undergo a content analysis of a metacognitive strategy of indirect assessment in the pre-encounter with the client.
Method:
methodological study. Agreement and inter-rater reliability index for the criteria: relevance, adequacy, clarity, conciseness and accuracy of a technology to the nursing diagnosis reasoning for novices through an electronic form. The sample consisted of 13 raters. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.
Results:
high agreement and inter-rater reliability for 85 items related to data collection stage and the strategy description. Only fi ve items did not reach the validation criteria and must be rewritten.
Conclusion:
indirect assessment of the pre-encounter is relevant to the diagnostic reasoning process, being possible to develop competencies and diagnostic skills in the novice through strategies, proposals on innovative technology in the form of a diagram.
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RESEARCH01-01-2015
Manual for monitoring the quality of nursing home care records
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):253-260
Abstract
RESEARCHManual for monitoring the quality of nursing home care records
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):253-260
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680210i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to build and validate an instrument aimed at monitoring the quality of nursing records in the Home Care Program (HCP) of a university hospital.
Method:
methodological study involving the elaboration of a manual, whose content was later submitted to six experts for validation, reaching a ≥ 80% consensus. The data collection process was carried out in 2012 by means of a questionnaire comprised of the following issues: nursing evolution, nursing diagnosis, and nursing prescription, and standards for the nursing team recommended by the Regional Nursing Council of São Paulo and by the assessed institution. Manual items were judged according to the following variables: relevance, pertinence, clarity and simplicity.
Results:
of the 39 propositions, 100% achieved ≥ 80% agreement in the relevance, pertinence and clarity variables; 92.3% in the simplicity variable. Sleep/rest, Mobility and Check-out variables did not reach a favorable minimum consensus in the prescribed activities and were improved following suggestions from the experts.
Conclusion:
we believe that the instrument will enable the improvement of the HCP’s work process.
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RESEARCH01-01-2015
Vulnerability of families of elderly citizens cared for by the Family Health Strategy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):244-252
Abstract
RESEARCHVulnerability of families of elderly citizens cared for by the Family Health Strategy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):244-252
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680209i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
the present descriptive, exploratory, cross-sectional study aimed to identify the vulnerability of families of elderly citizens cared for by the Family Health Strategy (FHS).
Method:
the research employed home interviews and was developed with a sample of 500 families of aged people cared for by 32 FHS teams in the city of Dourados, MS, Brazil. The Family Development Index (FDI) was adapted in order to classify the families according to their degree of vulnerability.
Results:
the results revealed the presence of multigenerational families with low educational levels among individuals over the age of 20 and high illiteracy rates among elderly citizens. There were 403 families whose vulnerability was acceptable, 95 in severe vulnerability, and two families in a condition of very severe vulnerability. The most critical dimensions of the FDI were the access to knowledge and to work.
Conclusion:
the study identifi ed that there is still a need for further investments that can assist these aged people and their families in the Primary Health Care.
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RESEARCH01-01-2015
The work in prison: reflections on the health of prison officers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):235-243
Abstract
RESEARCHThe work in prison: reflections on the health of prison officers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):235-243
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680208i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the working conditions of prison offi cers and the repercutions of labor activity on their health.
Method:
qualitative and descriptive research. Data were collected through open interviews with the prison offi cers of a regional prision and the speeches were submitted to content analysis.
Results:
the results showed unsatisfactory working conditions due to poor material resources and neglect of governmental regarding rehabilitation of convicts, resulting in workers’ exposure to psychosocial risks, dissatisfaction, and emotional distress.
Conclusion:
investments on the security of workers may contribute to their health promotion.
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RESEARCH01-01-2015
Mother recognition in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):228-234
Abstract
RESEARCHMother recognition in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(2):228-234
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680207i
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
analyze the maternal experience in a neonatal intensive care unit, focusing on relations of recognition.
Method:
a qualitative study, built on the perspective of Gadamer’s hermeneutics, based on Honneth’s concept of recognition. In-depth interviews were conducted with 10 mothers of children admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit.
Results:
failures were reported in the process of mother recognition in the unit, with consequent feelings of insecurity and obligation to child care, resulting in fragility of self-esteem.
Conclusion:
interactions with health professionals in the NICU and its standards and protocols cause vulnerabilities and affect maternal recognition and autonomy.
Keywords:Humanization of AssistanceIntegrality in HealthIntensive CareNeonatalProfessional-Family RelationsSee more
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