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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Meaning of work from the perspective of hospital nurses
- Meirieli Faza Franco
, - Beatriz Francisco Farah ,
- Simone Coelho Amestoy ,
- Maira Buss Thofehrn ,
- Adrize Rutz Porto
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMeaning of work from the perspective of hospital nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201362
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1362
- Meirieli Faza Franco ,
- Beatriz Francisco Farah ,
- Simone Coelho Amestoy ,
- Maira Buss Thofehrn ,
- Adrize Rutz Porto
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to know the meaning of the role of nurses in the hospital environment.
Methods:
this is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, whose setting was a university hospital in Minas Gerais with 50 nurses. Data were collected through interviews and analyzed according to content analysis, with the contribution of the Interface software from R pour les Analyzes Multidimensionalnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires.
Results:
three categories emerged: “Nurses’ daily work in the hospital environment”; “Work motivation as an influential factor in the meaning of work”; “The two faces of the meaning of work: pleasure and suffering”. Nurses attributed a positive meaning to their work.
Final Considerations:
three dimensions of the meaning of work were highlighted: individual, organizational and social. These influenced the professional, social, working and individual life of nurses.
- Meirieli Faza Franco
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Social representations of patients with vasculogenic ulcers about quality of life: an analysis of the social context
- Nathália Nunes Gomes ,
- Lara Mariana Monteiro de Santa Rosa ,
- Márcia de Assunção Ferreira ,
- Rafael Celestino da Silva
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial representations of patients with vasculogenic ulcers about quality of life: an analysis of the social context
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210136
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0136
- Nathália Nunes Gomes ,
- Lara Mariana Monteiro de Santa Rosa ,
- Márcia de Assunção Ferreira ,
- Rafael Celestino da Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the social representations of patients with vasculogenic ulcers about quality of life and analyze such representations from the social context of patients’ insertion in relation to the healthcare service.
Method:
a qualitative research, based on social representations, developed in a Family Clinic in Rio de Janeiro with 30 patients with vasculogenic ulcers for over 90 days. Data were produced through interviews and submitted to lexicographical analysis using the Alceste software.
Results:
the weaknesses of care in the healthcare service to which patients were linked contributed to exacerbate the reconfiguration of daily life that the occurrence of ulcers implies, due to the presence of pain and physical restrictions, influencing the representation of quality of life.
Final considerations:
the representation was objectified as a counterpoint to the image of “being happy”, and actions expressed proactivity in the search for a cure or passivity due to lack of clinical results.
- Nathália Nunes Gomes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Prevention of domestic accidents in childhood: knowledge of caregivers at a health care facility
- Rayanne Rodrigues dos Santos ,
- Maria Estela Diniz Machado ,
- Ana Leticia Monteiro Gomes ,
- Rosane Cordeiro Burla de Aguiar ,
- Marialda Moreira Christoffel
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrevention of domestic accidents in childhood: knowledge of caregivers at a health care facility
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210006
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0006
- Rayanne Rodrigues dos Santos ,
- Maria Estela Diniz Machado ,
- Ana Leticia Monteiro Gomes ,
- Rosane Cordeiro Burla de Aguiar ,
- Marialda Moreira Christoffel
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze caregivers’ knowledge about prevention of domestic accidents in early childhood and its association with education level.
Methods:
This is a cross-sectional study conducted in a Primary Care Unit in Niterói with caregivers (convenience sample) of children under 6 years old. To classify the knowledge, we adopted the Positivity Index; to verify the association between the variable “schooling” and knowledge, the chi square test was used; statistically significant results: p < 0.05.
Results:
A total of 256 caregivers participated; 93.5% showed adequate knowledge. In the individual items, the knowledge (100%) about prevention of accidents with sharp toys, firearms, intoxication by products stood out; and less frequently (64.5%), the knowledge of the information contained in the Child’s Health Booklet. There was no statistically significant association (p = 0.237) between education and knowledge. Conclusion: The caregivers presented knowledge about the prevention of domestic accidents, and this was not associated with the level of education.
- Rayanne Rodrigues dos Santos
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10-25-2022
Interruption in the work of nursing professionals: conceptual analysis
- Weslen Carlos Junior de Freitas ,
- Aline Carrilho Menezes ,
- Luciana Regina Ferreira da Mata ,
- Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira ,
- Letícia Helena Januário , [ … ],
- Helen Cristiny Teodoro Couto Ribeiro
Abstract
Interruption in the work of nursing professionals: conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201392
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1392
- Weslen Carlos Junior de Freitas ,
- Aline Carrilho Menezes ,
- Luciana Regina Ferreira da Mata ,
- Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira ,
- Letícia Helena Januário ,
- Helen Cristiny Teodoro Couto Ribeiro
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the concept of “interruption in the work of nursing professionals”.
Methods:
conceptual study according to the method proposed by Walker and Avant through integrative literature review. The study searched the databases using the descriptors: “Attention”, “Attention Bias”, “Health Personnel”, “Nurses”, “Patient Safety” and “Medical Malpractices”. The sample consisted of 36 studies.
Results:
the antecedents were alarms, answering phone calls, providing patient care, and lack of material/medicine. The defining attributes were pause, suspension, breakage, and intrusion. In relation to the consequences, the study highlighted the increase in frequency and severity of medication errors and change of focus.
Final Considerations:
theconceptual analysis identified the attributes, antecedents, and consequences and allowed to build an operational definition for “interruption in the work of nursing professionals”. It will contribute to the improvement of the work process and the creation of strategies that ensure safer care for the patient.
- Weslen Carlos Junior de Freitas
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Relationship between power and knowledge in choosing a cesarean section: women’s perspectives
- Ana Paula de Lima Escobal ,
- Ana Paula Müller de Andrade ,
- Greice Carvalho de Matos ,
- Patricia Haertel Giusti ,
- Susana Cecagno , [ … ],
- Lisie Alende Prates
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLERelationship between power and knowledge in choosing a cesarean section: women’s perspectives
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201389
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1389
- Ana Paula de Lima Escobal ,
- Ana Paula Müller de Andrade ,
- Greice Carvalho de Matos ,
- Patricia Haertel Giusti ,
- Susana Cecagno ,
- Lisie Alende Prates
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the reasons and motives that initiates the decision to choose a cesarean section, by describing the plots, power relationships, struggles, and systems of truths regarding this method of childbirth.
Methods:
a qualitative study, inserted into a poststructuralist perspective, and conducted in a city in southern Rio Grande do Sul state. The settings were a teaching hospital and home residences. Thirteen postpartum women who had a cesarean section participated. The analysis consisted of questions based on the information produced and articulated with Foucauldian theories.
Results:
two categories were developed: “I wanted a vaginal delivery, but it was a cesarean section”, and, “Are you sure you want a vaginal delivery: paths and detours in the choice of cesarean section”.
Final Considerations:
the study allowed us to identify problems in the choice for a cesarean section, which is associated with the circulation of “truths” that occur via discourses on society.
- Ana Paula de Lima Escobal
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Clinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days
- Mariana de Almeida Moraes ,
- Fernanda Carneiro Mussi ,
- Ludmila Santos Muniz ,
- Elieusa e Silva Sampaio ,
- Tatiana de Sena Leitão , [ … ],
- Pedro Antônio Pereira de Jesus
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEClinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201383
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1383
- Mariana de Almeida Moraes ,
- Fernanda Carneiro Mussi ,
- Ludmila Santos Muniz ,
- Elieusa e Silva Sampaio ,
- Tatiana de Sena Leitão ,
- Carlos Antônio de Souza Teles Santos ,
- Pedro Antônio Pereira de Jesus
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe clinical characteristics and mortality of people with ischemic cerebrovascular accidents (strokes); to compare disability before the event and 90 days after.
Methods:
longitudinal study with 308 people hospitalized in Salvador-BA. Data collection took place from 03/2019 to 01/2020. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used.
Results:
mean age was 64.8 years, and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale score was 10.7. The median length of stay in the hospital was 11 days. Afro-descendants predominated (84%), elementary educational level (68.4%), income up to three minimum wages (89.1%), arrival within 4.5 hours of symptoms (57.9%) and admission to a specialized unit (71.8%). Prevalence of thrombolysis: 26%. The asymptomatic before the event category predominated (85.3%) as did the moderate/severe disability (41.5%) after 90 days. 19.7% of the sample evolved to death. Conclusions: the high mortality and disability generated by the event have implications for health management and care.
- Mariana de Almeida Moraes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Nursing in Brazil: socioeconomic analysis with a focus on the racial composition
- Gerson Luiz Marinho ,
- Bruno Luciano Carneiro Alves de Oliveira ,
- Carlos Leonardo Figueiredo Cunha ,
- Felipe Guimarães Tavares ,
- Elisabete Pimenta Araújo Paz
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing in Brazil: socioeconomic analysis with a focus on the racial composition
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201370
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1370
- Gerson Luiz Marinho ,
- Bruno Luciano Carneiro Alves de Oliveira ,
- Carlos Leonardo Figueiredo Cunha ,
- Felipe Guimarães Tavares ,
- Elisabete Pimenta Araújo Paz
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the socioeconomic characteristics of nurses and nursing technicians living in Brazil according to color/race.
Methods:
based on the 2010 Demographic Census sample, 62,451 nursing professionals (nurses and technicians) living in Brazil were selected. Differences in monthly income were estimated by multivariate models, stratified by color or race groups (white, brown, and black).
Results:
the majority were technicians (61.9%) of white color (54.3%). The income of white nurses exceeded that of brown and black nurses by more than a quarter; among technicians, white professionals had an income approximately 11% higher than brown and black nurses.
Conclusions:
differences between incomes of nursing workers were associated with ethnic/racial background, revealing situations in which white professionals systematically presented more favorable job and income conditions than black and brown professionals.
- Gerson Luiz Marinho
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Social inequalities for student leaders and professional organizations: Florence Nightingale’s political legacy
- Kênia Lara da Silva ,
- Bruna Dias França ,
- Rafaela Siqueira Costa Schreck ,
- Elen Cristiane Gandra ,
- Letícia Luzia Ferreira Silva
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial inequalities for student leaders and professional organizations: Florence Nightingale’s political legacy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20200465
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0465
- Kênia Lara da Silva ,
- Bruna Dias França ,
- Rafaela Siqueira Costa Schreck ,
- Elen Cristiane Gandra ,
- Letícia Luzia Ferreira Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the nursing systems of understanding and social inequalities from the perspective of student leaders and representatives of nursing professional organizations.
Methods:
qualitative research supported by the theoretical framework of Marxist dialectics. Threerepresentatives of professional organizations and five student leaders participated in the study. Datawere obtained from individual interviews and submitted to Critical Discourse Analysis.
Results:
thediscourses are marked by commitment, relational identification and characterize the position of obligation and necessity of nursing in acting with the individuals in situations of inequality, indicating accountability as a social practice. Among the competencies necessary for nursing in confronting social inequalities, political competence is central and is associated with health advocacy.
Final Considerations:
we conclude that acting on social inequalities is part of the historical construction of nursing. Here, we emphasized the historical importance of Florence Nightingale and her legacy for political action and leadership in nursing.
- Kênia Lara da Silva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-23-2022
Brain death communication with parents of children and adolescents: care strategies
- Neide da Silva Knihs ,
- Lyandra Caroline Feisther ,
- Juliana dos Santos ,
- Rosi Meri da Silva ,
- Sibele Maria Schuantes Paim , [ … ],
- Maria Lígia dos Reis Bellaguarda
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBrain death communication with parents of children and adolescents: care strategies
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210943
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0943
- Neide da Silva Knihs ,
- Lyandra Caroline Feisther ,
- Juliana dos Santos ,
- Rosi Meri da Silva ,
- Sibele Maria Schuantes Paim ,
- Janine Schirmer ,
- João Luis Erbs Pessoa ,
- Maria Lígia dos Reis Bellaguarda
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify care strategies developed by professionals from critically ill patients’ units in communicating BD with parents of children and adolescents.
Methods:
an exploratory and descriptive research with a qualitative approach, carried out in two health institutions between October and December 2019, through semi-structured interviews. Data analysis took place through content analysis.
Results:
twenty-one professionals participated. Three care strategies were identified: actual clinical situation in suspected brain death; sensitizing families to the real clinical situation after brain death diagnosis; and time to assimilate the death information.
Final Considerations:
the care strategies for communicating brain death to families identified in this study present the possibility of subsidizing health managers in training and support promotion for professionals in care practice. Moreover, they can be incorporated and validated in the care practice of the studied context.
- Neide da Silva Knihs
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-30-2022
Nursing diagnoses of newborns in rooming-in care using ICNP®
- Viviane Saraiva de Almeida ,
- Marilda Andrade ,
- Danielle Lemos Querido ,
- Ana Paula Vieira dos Santos Esteves ,
- Maria Miriam Lima da Nóbrega , [ … ],
- Helder Camilo Leite
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing diagnoses of newborns in rooming-in care using ICNP®
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20200672
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0672
- Viviane Saraiva de Almeida ,
- Marilda Andrade ,
- Danielle Lemos Querido ,
- Ana Paula Vieira dos Santos Esteves ,
- Maria Miriam Lima da Nóbrega ,
- Marialda Moreira Christoffel ,
- Helder Camilo Leite
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to create nursing diagnosis definitions for newborns in rooming-in care, using the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP).
Methods:
methodological study following the steps for the identification and validation of relevant terms to care for clients; cross-mapping of the terms identified with the terms of the ICNP® 2019; elaboration and validation of the nursing diagnostic definitions of ICNP® and later classification according with the Basic Human Needs described by Wanda Horta.
Results:
from the terms extracted, 168 were validated through specialist consensus, subsidizing the elaboration of 27 diagnosis definitions.
Conclusions:
the most common diagnoses for the clients studied were: “Effective Feeding Behaviour”, “Effective Urination”, “Normal Respiration Rhythm”, “Effective Swallowing”, “Effective Peripheral Intravenous Access”, and “Effective Parent Child Attachment”. It was confirmed that the records of psychobiological needs are mainly made by nurses, which were responsible for 23 of the diagnoses in this study.
- Viviane Saraiva de Almeida
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-07-2022
Nursing workload associated with neonatal mortality risk: a cross-sectional study
- Raquel Rondina Pupo da Silveira ,
- Clarita Terra Rodrigues Serafim ,
- Meire Cristina Novelli e Castro ,
- Gabrielle Maria Rodrigues ,
- José Eduardo Corrente , [ … ],
- Silvana Andrea Molina Lima
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing workload associated with neonatal mortality risk: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20200965
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0965
- Raquel Rondina Pupo da Silveira ,
- Clarita Terra Rodrigues Serafim ,
- Meire Cristina Novelli e Castro ,
- Gabrielle Maria Rodrigues ,
- José Eduardo Corrente ,
- Silvana Andrea Molina Lima
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the association between nursing workload and neonatal mortality risk in newborns admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
Methods:
this is an observational, cross-sectional study conducted from January 2019 to January 2020.
Results:
the sample consisted of 399 newborns, 55.4% male, Nursing Activities Score mean of 67.5%, and Score for Neonatal Acute Physiology Perinatal Extension mean of 17.7, revealed itself as a predictor of the risk of death, while gestational age, length of hospitalization, and the first-minute Apgar established a protective relationship. The correlation between workload and neonatal mortality was low (r= 0.23, p=0.0009).
Conclusions:
the workload of the nursing team is not associated with the risk of mortality in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, as measured by the Nursing Activities Score.
- Raquel Rondina Pupo da Silveira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE04-15-2022
Risk factors for infiltration in children and adolescents with peripheral intravenous catheters
- Luciano Marques dos Santos ,
- Irlane Batista Figueredo ,
- Cleonara Sousa Gomes e Silva ,
- Uliana Oliveira Catapano ,
- Bianka Sousa Martins Silva , [ … ],
- Ariane Ferreira Machado Avelar
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLERisk factors for infiltration in children and adolescents with peripheral intravenous catheters
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210176
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0176
- Luciano Marques dos Santos ,
- Irlane Batista Figueredo ,
- Cleonara Sousa Gomes e Silva ,
- Uliana Oliveira Catapano ,
- Bianka Sousa Martins Silva ,
- Ariane Ferreira Machado Avelar
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to estimate the incidence of infiltration and the factors associated with its occurrence in children and adolescents in the operative period and with peripheral intravenous catheters.
Methods:
a longitudinal and prospective study with children and adolescents using peripheral intravenous catheters, conducted at the surgical clinic unit of a pediatric hospital in Feira de Santana, State of Bahia, from April 2015 to December 2016. The study used Pearson’s chi-square and Fisher’s exact test for the analysis. It also applied multiple analyses using Poisson regression with robust variance.
Results:
the incidence of infiltration was 31.2% and was associated with female sex (RR=0.53; CI=[0.30-0.96]), non-eutrophic children (RR=2.27; CI=[1.25-4.20]), who used non-irritating and non-vesicant drugs (RR=1.72; CI=[1.03-2.87]), vesicant drugs (RR=1.84; CI=[1.05-3.22]) and irritating/vesicant electrolytes (RR=2.35; CI=[1.38-3.97]).
Conclusions:
the study suggests the development of strategies that will help in the prevention of this adverse event through the knowledge of the associated factors.
- Luciano Marques dos Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-25-2022
Death of children by domestic accidents: unveiling the maternal experience
- Maria Augusta Rocha Bezerra ,
- Ruth Cardoso Rocha ,
- Karla Nayalle de Souza Rocha ,
- Diogo Filipe Santos Moura ,
- Marialda Moreira Christoffel , [ … ],
- Silvana Santiago da Rocha
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDeath of children by domestic accidents: unveiling the maternal experience
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210435
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0435
- Maria Augusta Rocha Bezerra ,
- Ruth Cardoso Rocha ,
- Karla Nayalle de Souza Rocha ,
- Diogo Filipe Santos Moura ,
- Marialda Moreira Christoffel ,
- Ivis Emília de Oliveira Souza ,
- Silvana Santiago da Rocha
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to unveil the meanings of mothers whose children died as a result of domestic accidents in childhood.
Methods:
a qualitative research, in the light of Heideggerian phenomenology, with ten mothers whose children died from domestic accidents. It was carried out in a municipality of the Northeast Region of Brazil through phenomenological interviews between May and June 2017. The existential analytic was constituted by the comprehensive moments of the Heideggerian method.
Results:
the meanings unveiled pointed out that, to understand the sudden death of her child, the mother oscillates between feeling guilty, pointing and denying guilt. She reports emptiness, permanent pain, non-acceptance of her child’s death, and the desire to keep him in her life. In this journey, the fear that brings limitations to her life and that of her other children is revealed. Final Considerations: it was revealed that the death of the child in infancy compromises the integrality of being a mother, indicating the need for systematic and continuous care for the adequate management of the emotional and social effects.
- Maria Augusta Rocha Bezerra
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE04-15-2022
Meanings attributed to changes occurring after bariatric surgery: an analysis in the light of Grounded Theory
- Aline Zulin ,
- Anderson da Silva Rêgo ,
- Fernanda Gatez Trevisan dos Santos ,
- Luana Cristina Bellini Cardoso ,
- José Luís Guedes dos Santos , [ … ],
- Cremilde Aparecida Trindade Radovanovic
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMeanings attributed to changes occurring after bariatric surgery: an analysis in the light of Grounded Theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210463
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0463
- Aline Zulin ,
- Anderson da Silva Rêgo ,
- Fernanda Gatez Trevisan dos Santos ,
- Luana Cristina Bellini Cardoso ,
- José Luís Guedes dos Santos ,
- Maria Aparecida Salci ,
- Cremilde Aparecida Trindade Radovanovic
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the meanings attributed to the changes experienced after bariatric surgery by people with obesity.
Methods:
this is a study with a qualitative approach, with a theoretical framework in Symbolic Interactionism; and methodological, in the Grounded Theory. There were 12 participants who underwent bariatric surgery in two health services (bariatric surgery clinic; general hospital). Data collection took place between July and October 2020, through an intensive interview. Testimonies were recorded using an electronic device and transcribed in full. Data were coded in the MAXQDA 2020 software and analyzed considering the adopted theoretical framework.
Results:
two categories emerged: Rebuilding a social life; and Rediscovering self-esteem. From the articulation of these categories, the phenomenon “Re-signifying life after bariatric surgery” was constructed.
Final Considerations:
bariatric surgery contributed to significant changes in the daily lives of participants, and Symbolic Interactionism allowed the understanding of how participants interpreted their meanings.
- Aline Zulin
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE04-15-2022
Correlation between fatigue and quality of life self-reported by adolescents with cerebral palsy
- Mariana Ceravolo Ferreira ,
- Nathália Ribeiro Garcia ,
- Maria Aparecida da Silva Vieira ,
- Cejane Oliveira Martins Prudente ,
- Maysa Ferreira Martins Ribeiro
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECorrelation between fatigue and quality of life self-reported by adolescents with cerebral palsy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210716
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0716
- Mariana Ceravolo Ferreira ,
- Nathália Ribeiro Garcia ,
- Maria Aparecida da Silva Vieira ,
- Cejane Oliveira Martins Prudente ,
- Maysa Ferreira Martins Ribeiro
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to investigate the correlation between fatigue and quality of life in adolescents with cerebral palsy who are susceptible to more significant fatigue and lower quality of life.
Methods:
cross-sectional study conducted with 101 adolescents with cerebral palsy. Instruments such as the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory and Gross Motor Function Classification System were used, and Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Mann-Whitney, and Spearman tests were applied.
Results:
older adolescents self-reported higher fatigue levels, and female adolescents, quadriplegic, with worse motor function, older, and not attending school had lower quality of life scores. Higher fatigue levels correlated with lower quality of life in all domains (p<0.01), especially in tiredness (general and mental) and functioning (social, academic, and psychosocial).
Conclusions:
fatigue correlated negatively with the quality of life of adolescents with cerebral palsy, showing that the higher the level of fatigue, the more compromised is the adolescents’ life.
- Mariana Ceravolo Ferreira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE05-09-2022
Factors associated with the skills of informal caregivers in home care
- Fernanda Gatez Trevisan dos Santos ,
- Aline Zulin ,
- Luana Cristina Bellini Cardoso ,
- Rafaely de Cassia Nogueira Sanches ,
- Anderson da Silva Rêgo , [ … ],
- Cremilde Aparecida Trindade Radovanovic
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with the skills of informal caregivers in home care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210744
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0744
- Fernanda Gatez Trevisan dos Santos ,
- Aline Zulin ,
- Luana Cristina Bellini Cardoso ,
- Rafaely de Cassia Nogueira Sanches ,
- Anderson da Silva Rêgo ,
- Nara Marilene Oliveira Girardon-Perlini ,
- Cremilde Aparecida Trindade Radovanovic
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify factors associated with cognitive, emotional, psychomotor, and relational skills of informal caregivers in home care.
Methods:
A cross-sectional study carried out with a sample of 216 informal caregivers residing in a municipality in the state of Paraná. Data collection took place between February and July 2019, with an instrument developed and validated to assess the skills of informal caregivers. Descriptive and inferential analyses were used.
Results:
The factors associated with a greater competence of informal caregivers were being female, having training in the field, and having more than five years home care experience. The lowest competence was observed in caregivers who had health problems and belonged to the lowest strata of family purchasing power. Participants had lower scores in psychomotor competence and had better results in cognitive competence.
Conclusion:
It was found that women with experience in care had higher levels of competence to provide quality care at home assistance services.
- Fernanda Gatez Trevisan dos Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-13-2020
Mental health of nursing in coping with COVID-19 at a regional university hospital
- Eduardo Bassani Dal’Bosco ,
- Lara Simone Messias Floriano ,
- Suellen Vienscoski Skupien ,
- Guilherme Arcaro ,
- Alessandra Rodrigues Martins , [ … ],
- Aline Cristina Correa Anselmo
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMental health of nursing in coping with COVID-19 at a regional university hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200434
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0434
- Eduardo Bassani Dal’Bosco ,
- Lara Simone Messias Floriano ,
- Suellen Vienscoski Skupien ,
- Guilherme Arcaro ,
- Alessandra Rodrigues Martins ,
- Aline Cristina Correa Anselmo
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify prevalence and factors associated with anxiety and depression in nursing professionals who work to cope with COVID-19 at a university hospital.
Methods:
a cross-sectional observational study using a sociodemographic questionnaire and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, with 88 nursing professionals. Data were analyzed using absolute and relative frequency and Statistical Package for the Social Sciences.
Results:
there was prevalence of anxiety (48.9%) and depression (25%). The majority of the sample consisted of women over 40 years old, married or in a common-law marriage, white, with higher education or graduate degree, with an income above 3,000.00 reais, public servants, working 40 hours a week and working in the hospital from 1 to 5 years.
Conclusion:
we must consider the impact on mental health nursing caused by COVID-19 and intervene with coping strategies to minimize the suffering of professionals.
- Eduardo Bassani Dal’Bosco
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REFLECTION04-22-2020
Thematic content analysis using ATLAS.ti software: Potentialities for researchs in health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20190250
Abstract
REFLECTIONThematic content analysis using ATLAS.ti software: Potentialities for researchs in health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20190250
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0250
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the most important tools of ATLAS.ti Software and to associate them with the procedures of Thematic Content Analysis.
Method:
It is a theoretical reflection of the Content Analysis phases of Laurence Bardin, associating them with software tools Atlas.ti and showing its usefulness for data analysis in qualitative research.
Results:
historical contextualization and the available resources of Atlas.ti software with presentation of health research involving the phases of thematic content analysis.
Final considerations:
The Atlas.ti software assists in the accomplishment of the thematic content analysis being this promising association in health research.
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REFLECTION10-26-2020
Nursing education: challenges and perspectives in times of the COVID-19 pandemic
- Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira ,
- Edlamar Kátia Adamy ,
- Elizabeth Teixeira ,
- Francisca Valda da Silva
Abstract
REFLECTIONNursing education: challenges and perspectives in times of the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200683
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0683
- Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira ,
- Edlamar Kátia Adamy ,
- Elizabeth Teixeira ,
- Francisca Valda da Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To discuss the challenges and perspectives of nursing education in times of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
Reflection study, with theoretical approach based on national and international publications, allied to the experience of researchers in the area of nursing education.
Results:
Four sections are identified: Nursing education: current affairs and perspectives; Education and technologies in time of pandemic: acceleration, alteration and paralysis; Difference between emergency, intentional and remote teaching; the return to the “new normality”: new structuring axes and legal norms.
Final considerations:
The conclusion is that longstanding challenges have emerged with the pandemic, and the processes of acceleration, change and paralysis have marked education in these times. Moreover, epidemiological, technological and psychological aspects should be more valued in the return to activities.
- Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-13-2020
Social determinants of health and COVID-19 infection in Brazil: an analysis of the pandemic
- Alexandre Medeiros de Figueiredo ,
- Daniela Cristina Moreira Marculino de Figueiredo ,
- Luciano Bezerra Gomes ,
- Adriano Massuda ,
- Eugenia Gil-García , [ … ],
- Antonio Daponte
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial determinants of health and COVID-19 infection in Brazil: an analysis of the pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200673
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0673
- Alexandre Medeiros de Figueiredo ,
- Daniela Cristina Moreira Marculino de Figueiredo ,
- Luciano Bezerra Gomes ,
- Adriano Massuda ,
- Eugenia Gil-García ,
- Rodrigo Pinheiro de Toledo Vianna ,
- Antonio Daponte
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the influence of socioeconomic, demographic, epidemiological factors, and the health system structure in the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil.
Methods:
Ecological study with variables extracted from databases, having the incidence and mortality by COVID-19 until August 23, 2020, in Brazilian states, as response variables. The magnitude of the associations was estimated using Spearman’s correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis.
Results:
In the Brazilian states, 59.8% of variation in the incidence of COVID-19 was justified by income inequality, significant home densification, and higher mortality. In the case of mortality, those same variables explained 57.9% of the country’s variations in federal units.
Conclusion:
Our results indicate that socioeconomic factors influenced the evolution and impact of COVID-19 in Brazil. Thus, we suggest comprehensive actions to ensure economic conditions and strengthening of health networks for populations with socioeconomic vulnerability.
- Alexandre Medeiros de Figueiredo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-27-2019
Validation of a booklet on self-care with the diabetic foot
- Yara Lanne Santiago Galdino ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Antonio Dean Barbosa Marques ,
- Francisca Alexandra Araújo da Silva
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidation of a booklet on self-care with the diabetic foot
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):780-787
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0900
- Yara Lanne Santiago Galdino ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Antonio Dean Barbosa Marques ,
- Francisca Alexandra Araújo da Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the validation of the booklet on self-care with the feet of people with diabetes.
Method:
methodological study, focusing on the validation of a printed booklet. The content and appearance of the booklet was validated by 23 judges divided into three groups: 11 content and appearance, seven technicians and five of the area of design and marketing. The appearance was validated by 30 people with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Results:
the judges in the nursing area allowed the validation of material with a Content Validity Index (CVI) of 0.99, judges in the area of design and marketing with Suitability Assessment of Materials (SAM) of 99.2% and the target audience with concordance index of 99.4%.
Conclusion:
the educational booklet proved to be valid and reliable educational material to be used in order to promote compliance with self-care with the feet of people with Diabetes Mellitus.
- Yara Lanne Santiago Galdino
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-10-2020
Braden Scale in pressure ulcer risk assessment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190413
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBraden Scale in pressure ulcer risk assessment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190413
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0413
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the applicability of the Braden Scale to individuals admitted to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) with the nursing diagnosis Impaired Physical Mobility, in its prediction potential to develop pressure ulcer (PU).
Methods:
A cross-sectional, quantitative study that evaluated all patients hospitalized in an ICU between November 2016 and February 2017, with the Braden Scale.
Results:
The prevalence of PU was 35.8% (24/67), in male individuals 58.3% (14/24), diagnosed with ischemic CVA 51.9% (12/27), and with hemorrhagic CVA 7.4% (2/27). Among patients classified at severe risk of developing pressure ulcer, 83.3% (20/53) developed it, and 76.7% (33/53) did not develop it.
Conclusion:
The performance of the Braden Scale showed a balance between sensitivity and specificity, confirming it as a better predictive risk assessment instrument in this group of patients.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-27-2020
Prevalence of symptoms and quality of life of cancer patients
- Marina de Góes Salvetti ,
- Caroline Silva Pereira Machado ,
- Suzana Cristina Teixeira Donato ,
- Adriana Marques da Silva
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrevalence of symptoms and quality of life of cancer patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180287
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0287
- Marina de Góes Salvetti ,
- Caroline Silva Pereira Machado ,
- Suzana Cristina Teixeira Donato ,
- Adriana Marques da Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the prevalence of symptoms and their relationship with the quality of life of cancer patients.
Methods:
this is a cross-sectional study with 107 patients evaluated using a sociodemographic instrument, the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS) and the quality of life scale (EORTC-QLQ-C30). Pearson’s correlation test was used to evaluate the relationship between symptoms and quality of life.
Results:
prevalence of female patients (56.1%), 55 years as the mean age and 10 years of schooling. Fatigue (76.6%), insomnia (47.7%), pain (42.1%), loss of appetite (37.4%), anxiety (31.8%) and depression (21.5%) were identified. Anxiety and depression symptoms presented a negative correlation with quality of life and positive correlation with physical symptoms.
Conclusions:
fatigue, insomnia, pain and loss of appetite were the most common and most intense symptoms. Anxiety and depression symptoms presented a negative correlation with quality of life and positive correlation with physical symptoms.
- Marina de Góes Salvetti
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REVIEW03-24-2021
Strategies of active learning methodologies in nursing education: an integrative literature review
- Joyce Fernanda Soares Albino Ghezzi ,
- Elza de Fátima Ribeiro Higa ,
- Monike Alves Lemes ,
- Maria José Sanches Marin
Abstract
REVIEWStrategies of active learning methodologies in nursing education: an integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200130
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0130
- Joyce Fernanda Soares Albino Ghezzi ,
- Elza de Fátima Ribeiro Higa ,
- Monike Alves Lemes ,
- Maria José Sanches Marin
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the scientific evidence on the strategies of active learning methodologies used in the training of nurses, as well as their contributions and obstacles in training.
Methods:
integrative literature review conducted with 33 selected articles in the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, Nursing Database, Scopus, Web of Science and Education Resources Information Center databases.
Results:
among the strategies, simulation, problem-based learning and flipped classroom were highlighted. The active search, the integration of theory and practice and group work were examples of contributions to the training of nurses. However, the lack of preparation of the actors and the lack of structural support contribute to the dissatisfaction of the students.
Final Considerations:
the active learning methodology places the student at the heart of the learning process, favors critical thinking and the ability to make decisions.
- Joyce Fernanda Soares Albino Ghezzi
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