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01-01-2015
Analysis of the decision-making process of nurse managers: a collective refl ection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):668-675
Abstract
Analysis of the decision-making process of nurse managers: a collective refl ection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):668-675
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680414i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the decision-making model adopted by nurses from the perspective of some decision-making process theories.
Method:
qualitative approach, based on action research. Semi-structured questionnaires and seminars were conducted from April to June 2012 in order to understand the nature of decisions and the decision-making process of nine nurses in position of managers at a public hospital in Southern Brazil. Data were subjected to content analysis.
Results:
data were classified in two categories: the current situation of decision-making, which showed a lack of systematization; the construction and collective decision-making, which emphasizes the need to develop a decision-making model.
Conclusion:
the decision-making model used by nurses is limited because it does not consider two important factors: the limits of human rationality, and the external and internal organizational environments that infl uence and determine right decisions.
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01-01-2015
Social representations of sexuality for the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):662-667
Abstract
Social representations of sexuality for the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):662-667
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680413i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to know the social representations of sexuality for the elderly, based on the Social Representation Theory.
Method:
study performed in a Basic Family Health Unit in Maracanau-CE, Brazil, with 30 elderly adults. Data were collected from March through April of 2013, using the free word evocation technique. Data were organized and processed using the EVOC 2000.software
Results:
the subjects evoked 150 words associated with the evocator word “sexuality”. Out of these, 43 were different. At the possible core of the representation of sexuality for the elderly, the following words were found: love, affection and respect. Sex, companionship, understanding and coexistence composed the intermediate elements of representation.
Conclusion:
the performed analyses pointed to love, respect and affection as central elements that structured and organized the social representation of sexuality in the elder years for the group studied.
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01-01-2015
Post-accident work behavior in caring for people with HIV/Aids
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):656-661
Abstract
Post-accident work behavior in caring for people with HIV/Aids
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):656-661
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680412i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify post-accident conduct in the workplace by health professionals in caring for people with HIV/Aids.
Method:
A qualitative and descriptive research study with a socio-historical perspective (1986-2006), performed in a reference hospital for infectious diseases in the State of Santa Catarina. To collect data, interviews were conducted with oral history among 23 health workers and, for the treatment of data, Bardin’s content analysis was used.
Results:
Post-accident behaviors emerged that included assessment, accident records, chemoprophylaxis when necessary, support, monitoring of the injured worker, and mainly psychological support.
Conclusion:
In situations in which the accident could not be avoided, post-exposure behaviors were important biosecurity strategies mentioned by health workers caring for patients with HIV/Aids, in the sense of minimizing the possible transmission of the HIV virus.
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01-01-2015
Social support towards the necessity of caring after myocardial infarction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):649-655
Abstract
Social support towards the necessity of caring after myocardial infarction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):649-655
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680411i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to know the received or assisted social support by the family towards the necessity of care after acute myocardial infarction.
Method:
qualitative and exploratory research. Data collection was carried out through observation and interviews with six families, from February to May, 2012. Data were also analyzed based on the thematic analysis.
Results:
three categories emerged: Immediate social support; Mediate social support; Late social support.
Conclusion:
social support follows the infarction trajectory, which attains the family members and favors the support according to the needs of care in each lived moments by the patient.
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01-01-2015
Nursing care management for children hospitalized with chronic conditions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):641-648
Abstract
Nursing care management for children hospitalized with chronic conditions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):641-648
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680410i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the interactions of nurses managing nursing care for the hospitalized child with a chronic condition.
Method:
Theoretical and methodological references were used, Complex Thought and grounded theory, respectively. In the study 18 subjects have participated arranged in three groups: nurses, nursing technicians and family members. A semi-structured interview was used as technique for data collection. The data analysis followed three stages of coding: open, axial and selective.
Results:
the category “Needing to manage nursing care to the hospitalized child with chronic condition in Pediatric Inpatient Unit” and their subcategories show the complex inter subjective bindings established by nurses that support the practice of nursing care management.
Conclusion:
There are difficulties for nursing professionals to interact with the child’s family and the dialogical order/disorder/interaction/organization in the implementation of the management process of care is.
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01-01-2015
Functional disability and socioeconomic and demographic factors in elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):633-640
Abstract
Functional disability and socioeconomic and demographic factors in elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):633-640
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680409i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify the prevalence of functional disability and associated socioeconomic and demographic factors in elderly patients of Campina Grande/PB.
Method:
cross-sectional study with elderly patients of both genders. The variables associated with functional disability were assessed using Poisson regression.
Results:
A total of 420 elderly patients were included (68.1% women). The highest prevalence of functional disability were found among females aged 80 or older, white, widowed, of economic classes D/E , who lived alone, with frequency of contacts of up to 224 people and diversity of contacts of up to 14 people. After multivariate analysis, statistically significant association was observed between functional disability, gender and age group.
Conclusion:
the association between functional disability gender and age group is shown to be an important guidance for health interventions since it will allow health services to plan actions aiming to improve, maintain or restore the functional capacity of the elderly population.
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01-01-2015
Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus Program evaluation on user’s view
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):626-632
Abstract
Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus Program evaluation on user’s view
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):626-632
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680408i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the program proposed by the Reorganization Care Plan for Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus on user’s view, and describe aspects of the trajectory of the participants correlating with the program’s evaluation.
Method:
evaluative study with a qualitative approach conducted in health units with the Family Health Strategy, in a city of the metropolitan region of Curitiba, in the period from September to March, 2012. A total of 30 adults with hypertension and/or Diabetes mellitus were interviewed. Data were analyzed through content analysis.
Results:
Four categories were identified: Disease diagnosis; Reasons for the program need; Knowledge of the program, and program evaluation.
Conclusion:
there was the recognition of the orientations, and the monitoring of activities developed, with emphasis in cost reduction for users.
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01-01-2015
Violence in the eye of adolescents: education intervention with Culture Circles
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):617-625
Abstract
Violence in the eye of adolescents: education intervention with Culture Circles
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):617-625
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680407i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to apply the methodology of Culture Circles on adolescents as a strategy for health education of nurses in the construction of the collective knowledge of the thematic violence.
Method:
action research type and qualitative study. Participants were 11 adolescents from a public school in Recife, PE, Brazil. Data production in Culture Circles included the participant observation with field diary, photographic recording and filming, as well as the photovoice technique. The analysis was performed by triangulating data in dialogue with the literature.
Results:
it was shown that the problematizing action provided by the Culture Circle made possible to create situations in which adolescents felt invited to critically refl ect on the phenomenon of violence in all its complexity.
Conclusion:
the health education intervention, performed by Culture Circles, added learning and mutual growth subsidizing nursing care actions that excel at leadership and autonomy of adolescents.
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01-01-2015
Polysomnography assessment of sleep and wakefulness in premature newborns
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1109-1115
Abstract
Polysomnography assessment of sleep and wakefulness in premature newborns
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1109-1115
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680616i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the total sleep time and its stages, total wake time, heart rate values and oxygen saturation shown by premature infants, and the influence of the periods of the day on sleep and physiological parameters.
Method:
a descriptive study was conducted of 13 hospitalized premature infants. Data collection was performed using polysomnography and unstructured observation for 24 uninterrupted hours.
Results:
the newborns remained asleep for 59.6% of the day, predominantly in quiet sleep, with a higher mean heart rate during wakefulness (p<0.001). No difference was found between the variables related to sleep, physiological parameters and periods of the day, but in the morning a predominance of quiet sleep was observed (p=0.002).
Conclusion:
the preterm newborn presented more total sleep time than wakefulness; quiet sleep was the predominant stage, and heart rate was higher during wakefulness.
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01-01-2015
Learning Incubator: an instrument to foster entrepreneurship in Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1103-1108
Abstract
Learning Incubator: an instrument to foster entrepreneurship in Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1103-1108
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680615i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
this study aimed to know the contributions of the Learning Incubator to the process of lifelong education in health.
Method:
this is a qualitative field research whose data was collected from August to December 2014 by the focus group technique. The research had 34 employees of a Teaching Hospital in the central region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul that participated previously in the incubation process.
Results:
from the data encoded by content analysis, three themes were selected: Learning Incubator – welcoming and integrating space; An instigating instrument that enhances possibilities; Continuous and lifelong education strategy.
Conclusion:
the Learning Incubator is an important instrument to foster entrepreneurship in nursing and other health areas due to its capacity of rethinking mechanized practices, to the possibility of instigating new ways of being and acting, and to the ability of creating and developing new ideas based on individual and institutional needs.
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01-01-2015
Estratégias não farmacológicas para diminuição da ansiedade no cateterismo cardíaco: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1093-1102
Abstract
Estratégias não farmacológicas para diminuição da ansiedade no cateterismo cardíaco: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1093-1102
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680614i
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
identificar y revisar los estudios de literatura que abordan las estrategias no farmacológicas utilizadas para reducir la ansiedad en los pacientes que reciben un cateterismo cardíaco.
Método:
revisión integradora. La investigación se llevó a cabo utilizando las bases de datos LILACS, SciELO, Medline (BVS y PubMed) y Scopus. Los estudios se analizaron de acuerdo con sus objetivos, la metodo, los instrumentos utilizados para la evaluación de la ansiedad de los pacientes, y los resultados obtenidos.
Resultados:
la estrategia dirigida más para reducir la ansiedad en los pacientes que recibieron cateterización cardíaca fue la musicoterapia. No se encontró estudio, sin embargo, identificando el momento más adecuado para esta intervención (antes, durante y / o después de este procedimiento). Otras estrategias identificados en esta revisión eran videos educativos, masajes y terapia de palma.
Conclusión:
los resultados sugieren que la ansiedad se puede reducir el uso de estrategias no farmacológicas.
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01-01-2015
Non-pharmacological strategies to decrease anxiety in cardiac catheterization: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1093-1102
Abstract
Non-pharmacological strategies to decrease anxiety in cardiac catheterization: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1093-1102
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680614i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify and review the literature on non-pharmacological strategies used for reducing anxiety in patients receiving cardiac catheterization.
Method:
this study was an integrative literature review. The research was conducted using the databases LILACS, SciELO, Medline (through BVS and PubMed) and Scopus. Studies were analyzed according to their objective, method, instruments used for evaluating patients’ anxiety, and the results obtained.
Results:
the most used strategy for reducing anxiety in patients receiving cardiac catheterization was music therapy. However, no study identifying the most appropriate time for this intervention (before, during and/or after the procedure) was found. Other strategies identified in this review were educational videos, massage, and palm therapy.
Conclusion:
the results found suggest that anxiety can be reduced using non-pharmacological strategies.
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01-01-2015
Convergence, divergence and diagnostic accuracy in the light of two nursing terminologies
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1086-1092
Abstract
Convergence, divergence and diagnostic accuracy in the light of two nursing terminologies
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1086-1092
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680613i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
compare divergences and convergences between the nursing diagnoses established for a case study, in the light of two nursing terminologies.
Method:
a descriptive research was undertaken. The participants were 24 nurses from public teaching hospitals (N=12) and hospital care institutions (N=12) in the Northeast of Brazil.
Results:
in group A (6 faculty members and 6 clinical professionals), 51 diagnoses were established according to NANDA-I: 54.9% of high accuracy, 23.5% zero, 15.7% low and 5.9% moderate accuracy. In group B (6 faculty members and 6 clinical professionals), 43 declarations were established using the ICNP®: 44.2% of zero accuracy, 39.5% high, 16.3% low. Four out of fi ve diagnostic titles of high accuracy in group A and the seven titles in group B converged; divergences were attributed to the number of combinations among the focus, judgment and location axes of the ICNP®.
Conclusion:
a range of titles was observed with different diagnostic inferences and low diagnostic accuracy in both groups.
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01-01-2015
Family caregivers articulating the social network of a child with special health care needs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1078-1085
Abstract
Family caregivers articulating the social network of a child with special health care needs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1078-1085
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680612i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
the study sought to characterize the social network of the child and analyze the role of the family in its creation.
Method:
a qualitative approach was developed through five dynamics (Speaking Map) based on the creative sensitive method, with five groups of families (12 participants) in their homes.
Results:
the critical discourse analysis of the caregivers (grandparents, siblings and neighbors) showed that the mother plays the main role in articulating the social network, with its points being linked by the hospital, primary and rehabilitation care, household, school, etc. Familial care becomes more visible at home and within the community.
Conclusion:
with the insufficient public policy that articulating healthcare facilities for CSHCN in the community, family members shape a social network characterized by a dense and fluid mesh.
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01-01-2015
Speeches of managers about the policy of the directly observed treatment for tuberculosis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1069-1077
Abstract
Speeches of managers about the policy of the directly observed treatment for tuberculosis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1069-1077
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680611i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the managers’ speeches about the policy transfer of the directly observed treatment (DOT) for tuberculosis control in the city of João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Method:
this is a qualitative study developed in May and June, 2013 through semi-directed interviews with twenty health professionals in five health districts in João Pessoa/PB. The empirical material produced was analyzed according to the theoretical-analytical basis of the French Discourse Analysis by Pêcheux.
Results:
the study demonstrated weaknesses in the conduction and organization of actions in relation to the DOT. It revealed that the lack of knowledge of the managers about this policy has direct implications to the care of tuberculosis patients.
Conclusion:
the management should trace strategic plans to rethink the care practices and thus, reorganize the entire care network to users in order to effectively contribute to user adherence in the fight against tuberculosis.
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01-01-2015
Conceptions of mid-level nursing professionals facing those with a chemical dependency
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1063-1068
Abstract
Conceptions of mid-level nursing professionals facing those with a chemical dependency
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):1063-1068
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680610i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe and understand the conceptions of nursing assistants working in Psychosocial Care Centers for alcohol and drugs (CAPS ad), about the patient with addictions.
Method:
sixteen nursing assistants and technicians from nine of the CAPS ad in São Paulo were interviewed, and data were analyzed using the constant comparative method.
Results:
performing the functions in the CAPS ad enabled the change in staff’s conception from a stigmatizing and prejudiced view, to the concept of chemical dependence as a disease and those who are chemically dependent as patients with comorbidities and family problems, in need of help and treatment.
Conclusion:
professional practice in specialized services for alcohol and other drugs enables changes in the staff’s conceptions about chemically dependent individuals, highlighting the need to include the subject of alcohol and drugs in the school curriculum.
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11-13-2023
Digital technology for the prevention of healthcare-related infections in critical care
- Letícia Pontes
, - Bárbara Alessandra Tibério ,
- Jéssica de Fátima Gomes Pereira ,
- Renata Rodrigues da Luz
Abstract
Digital technology for the prevention of healthcare-related infections in critical care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220528
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0528
- Letícia Pontes ,
- Bárbara Alessandra Tibério ,
- Jéssica de Fátima Gomes Pereira ,
- Renata Rodrigues da Luz
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To develop digital technology for patient and family integration into the Intensive Care Unit care team, aiming to subsidize decision-making for the prevention of infections related to healthcare.
Method:
Methodological research of technological production in three phases: pre-production, production, and post-production in a teaching hospital in southern Brazil. Sixteen intensive care unit nurses participated.
Results:
The research produced six videos: general guidelines on the Intensive Care Unit, Preventing infections: hand hygiene; Pneumonia associated with mechanical ventilation; Catheter-associated primary bloodstream infection; Catheter-related urinary tract infection.
Final considerations:
The proposed technology was developed and aims to assist nurses in bringing patients and families closer to the routines of the intensive care environment to provide safety in the contact of the patient of intensive care units with family members and in the active participation for the prevention of infections related to healthcare.
- Letícia Pontes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-13-2023
Development of educational videos about bathing in bed newborns admitted to a neonatal unit
- Maria Paula Custódio Silva ,
- Cinthia Lorena Silva Barbosa Teixeira ,
- Juliana da Silva Garcia Nascimento ,
- Kleiton Gonçalves do Nascimento ,
- Rui Carlos Negrão Baptista , [ … ],
- Divanice Contim
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDevelopment of educational videos about bathing in bed newborns admitted to a neonatal unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220778
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0778
- Maria Paula Custódio Silva ,
- Cinthia Lorena Silva Barbosa Teixeira ,
- Juliana da Silva Garcia Nascimento ,
- Kleiton Gonçalves do Nascimento ,
- Rui Carlos Negrão Baptista ,
- Luciana Mara Monti Fonseca ,
- Divanice Contim
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to develop and analyze evidence of content validity of educational videos about bathing newborns in bed in a neonatal unit.
Method:
applied and methodological research, carried out from December/2020 to February/2022, in three phases: pre-production, production, post-production. Validity was carried out by nurses specializing in social communication and nursing professionals, including the Brazilian Sign Language and assessment by nursing students. The Content Validity Index and Cronbach’s alpha above 0.8 were considered for analysis.
Results:
the videos were entitled “Best practices: bathing newborns in the heated crib” and “Best practices: bathing newborns in the incubator”, lasting seven minutes each, divided into six scenes that demonstrated the approach to parents, environment and material organization, preparing newborns, bathing and after-bath care.
Conclusion:
the videos will support permanent education processes, academic training and professional training in nursing.
- Maria Paula Custódio Silva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-13-2023
Access of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government programs: Primary Care professionals’ perceptions
- Hildegard Soares Barrozo de Lima ,
- Vitória Regina Domingues Sodré ,
- Cleide Aparecida Alves Souza ,
- Mirian Domingos Cardoso ,
- Crhistinne Cavalheiro Maymone Gonçalves , [ … ],
- Ethel Leonor Noia Maciel
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAccess of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government programs: Primary Care professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220716
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0716
- Hildegard Soares Barrozo de Lima ,
- Vitória Regina Domingues Sodré ,
- Cleide Aparecida Alves Souza ,
- Mirian Domingos Cardoso ,
- Crhistinne Cavalheiro Maymone Gonçalves ,
- Laura Maria Vidal Nogueira ,
- Ivaneide Leal Ataíde Rodrigues ,
- Erlon Gabriel Rego de Andrade ,
- Alexandre Aguiar Pereira ,
- Maria Catarina Salvador da Motta ,
- Maria Helena do Nascimento Souza ,
- Regina Célia Gollner Zeitoune ,
- Ethel Leonor Noia Maciel
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze Primary Health Care professionals’ perceptions about the access of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government social support and income transfer programs.
Methods:
multicenter/qualitative study, carried out in Family Health Units in four Brazilian capitals: Belém/Pará, Campo Grande/Mato Grosso do Sul, Recife/Pernambuco and Rio de Janeiro/Rio de Janeiro. Fifty-eight professionals participated (social workers, dentists, nurses, pharmacists, physicians and nursing technicians), who provided assistance to people with pulmonary tuberculosis. Individual interviews were conducted, and the content analysis technique was used.
Results:
among the participants, 45/77.6% were women and 33/56.9% were between 25 and 40 years old. Two thematic categories were organized, demonstrating the perceptions about the possibilities of access to government programs by people with pulmonary tuberculosis in vulnerable situations and the obstacles inherent to this context.
Final considerations:
it is necessary to move forward in improving patient access to social programs.
- Hildegard Soares Barrozo de Lima
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-13-2023
Vulnerability to physical inactivity: evidence of content validity and response processes
- Déborah Santana Pereira ,
- Raquel Sampaio Florêncio ,
- Virna Ribeiro Feitosa Cestari ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEVulnerability to physical inactivity: evidence of content validity and response processes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220563
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0563
- Déborah Santana Pereira ,
- Raquel Sampaio Florêncio ,
- Virna Ribeiro Feitosa Cestari ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze content validity evidence and response processes of a bank of items for measuring vulnerability to physical inactivity in adults.
Method:
Methodological study, with 13 specialists and 46 representatives of the target population. The Content Validity Index (CVI) and binomial test were calculated; data obtained through validity based on response processes were collected through interviews.
Results:
Of the 105 constructed items, 16 were excluded (CVI<0.78); 89 items showed agreement <80% in the psychometric criteria, being modified. Of the 101 items that remained (CVI>0.78), 34 were changed and 4 were deleted after evaluating the evidence of response processes. In the end, 97 items remained, with a global CVI of 0.92, organized into two dimensions: Subject (CVI=0.91) and Social (CVI=0.94).
Conclusion:
The items presented adequate parameters and evidence of validity; and can subsidize the construction of instruments that consider the subject’s and social vulnerability in understanding physical inactivity.
- Déborah Santana Pereira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-13-2023
Transphobia as a social disease: discourses of vulnerabilities in trans men and transmasculine people
- Bernardo Haylan de Souza do Carmo Lobo ,
- Gabriele da Silva Santos ,
- Carle Porcino ,
- Tilson Nunes Mota ,
- Felipe Aliro Machuca-Contreras , [ … ],
- Anderson Reis de Sousa
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLETransphobia as a social disease: discourses of vulnerabilities in trans men and transmasculine people
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220183
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0183
- Bernardo Haylan de Souza do Carmo Lobo ,
- Gabriele da Silva Santos ,
- Carle Porcino ,
- Tilson Nunes Mota ,
- Felipe Aliro Machuca-Contreras ,
- Jeane Freitas de Oliveira ,
- Evanilda Souza de Santana Carvalho ,
- Anderson Reis de Sousa
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the repercussions of transphobia on trans men’s and transmasculine people’s health.
Method:
a qualitative study carried out with 38 participants, 35 trans men and three trans men, who attended specialized transgender health services in Bahia, Brazil. In-depth interviews were carried out between June 2019 and February 2020. The Discourse of Collective Subject technique was used and interpretation based on the theoretical concept of transphobia.
Results:
transphobia has intra and interpersonal repercussions on the life and health of trans men and transmasculine people who attend health services. There were experiences of violence in the private space, fraying of family ties; discrimination in the school space; limitation in professional/work opportunities; barriers to self-care and access to health services; elaboration of trans identity protection strategies; consequences of transphobia on psycho-emotional health.
Conclusion:
transphobia is a social disease that affects different life and health dimensions. It causes damage to the socialization of trans men and transmasculine people, in addition to health service spaces as well as in family environments, schools, universities and at work, which result in non-adherence to self-care, distancing from health services and psycho-emotional distress.
- Bernardo Haylan de Souza do Carmo Lobo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-10-2023
Validation of the Advanced Practice Nursing Competency Assessment Instrument in a hospital environment
- Júlia Altafini ,
- Flávia Carvalho Pena Dias ,
- Thelen Daiana Mendonça Ferreira ,
- Pedro Sastre-Fullana ,
- Thaís Moreira São-João , [ … ],
- Renata Cristina Gasparino
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidation of the Advanced Practice Nursing Competency Assessment Instrument in a hospital environment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220705
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0705
- Júlia Altafini ,
- Flávia Carvalho Pena Dias ,
- Thelen Daiana Mendonça Ferreira ,
- Pedro Sastre-Fullana ,
- Thaís Moreira São-João ,
- Renata Cristina Gasparino
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the measurement properties of the Advanced Practice Nursing Competency Assessment Instrument – Brazilian version, in the hospital environment.
Methods:
a methodological study conducted in a hospital with 238 nurses. Three instruments collect the data: sample characterization form, Brazilian version of the Advanced Practice Nursing Competency Assessment Instrument, and the category “therapeutic interventions” of the nurse competence scale. Construct validity was verified by confirmatory factor analysis and Spearman’s correlation coefficient, and reliability by Cronbach’s Alpha and composite reliability.
Results:
in the factor analysis, the model converged to a satisfactory result. The study found acceptable evidence of reliability (Cronbach’s Alpha, 0.76-0.87; and composite reliability, 0.85-0.90).
Conclusions:
the instrument demonstrated evidence of construct validity and internal consistency and can be used in practice
- Júlia Altafini
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11-10-2023
HeLP: Development of occupational protection mask against surgical smoke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220647
Abstract
HeLP: Development of occupational protection mask against surgical smoke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220647
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0647
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe a technological innovation in the development of an individual, ergonomic, sustainable and effective occupational respiratory protection mask for workers exposed to surgical smoke.
Methods:
applied, exploratory, quantitative research, using design methods and tools: Sense Intent, Know Context, Know People, Frame Insights, Explore Concepts, Frame Solutions, Realize Offerings, in addition to the Product Development Process tools. It was developed from March 2019 to December 2021.
Results:
from the prototyping mold, it became possible to represent the abstract to the physical, where all the concepts created in the methodological steps were implemented and the necessary adjustments were made to create the model as a technological innovation, which will have the concept for product commercialization.
Conclusions:
a mask for protection against surgical smoke (HeLP) was developed, from the design step to the prototype development, being a technological innovation.
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11-10-2023
Technology for the treatment promotion of adults living with HIV: Positive o Cuidado (Positive the Care)
- Vivian Costa Fermo ,
- Francis Solange Vieira Tourinho ,
- Douglas Dyllon Jerônimo de Macedo ,
- Thaís Favero Alves
Abstract
Technology for the treatment promotion of adults living with HIV: Positive o Cuidado (Positive the Care)
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220454
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0454
- Vivian Costa Fermo ,
- Francis Solange Vieira Tourinho ,
- Douglas Dyllon Jerônimo de Macedo ,
- Thaís Favero Alves
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop a responsive website focused on treatment adherence for adult users living with HIV.
Methods:
technological study conducted between August and October 2020, in the light of Pierre Lévy’s theoretical-philosophical framework, using the Double Diamond Process methodology associated with the five stages of The Elements of User Experience framework.
Results:
it was developed the responsive website Positive Care (Positive o Cuidado), composed of an initial presentation screen and 13 other screens named: Family Health and You; Undetectable = Untransmissible; Antiretroviral Drugs; Routine Tests; Vaccination; Antiretroviral Delivery; Drug Interactions; Combined Prevention; Support Services; Healthy Life; Family and Reproductive Planning; Covid 19; and Questions, Curiosities, and Myths.
Final Considerations:
the responsive website was developed based on the software design and programming process and has requirements/functionalities with the potential to strengthen the collective intelligence about HIV and, consequently, to promote treatment adherence by its users.
- Vivian Costa Fermo
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