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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-04-2023
30-Year High Cardiovascular Risk Incidence and its Determinants: CUME Study
- Renata Soares Passinho
, - Josefina Bressan ,
- Helen Hermana Miranda Hermsdorff ,
- Fernando Luiz Pereira de Oliveira ,
- Adriano Marçal Pimenta
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLE30-Year High Cardiovascular Risk Incidence and its Determinants: CUME Study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220544
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0544
- Renata Soares Passinho ,
- Josefina Bressan ,
- Helen Hermana Miranda Hermsdorff ,
- Fernando Luiz Pereira de Oliveira ,
- Adriano Marçal Pimenta
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Estimate the incidence of the 30-year high cardiovascular risk and its determinants among graduates of federal universities in Minas Gerais.
Methods:
This is a prospective cohort of 2,854 adults aged 20 to 59. The incidence of the outcome was calculated using the Framingham equation and its determinants were determined through multivariate Cox regression.
Results:
After an average of 2.62 years, the incidence of high cardiovascular risk was 8.09 and 20.1 cases per 1,000 person-years, for females and males respectively. Being male (HR: 2.34; 95% CI: 1.58 – 3.46), employment (HR: 2.13; 95% CI: 1.13 – 3.99), high consumption of processed foods (HR: 2.44; 95% CI: 1.21 – 4.90), and being physically active (HR: 0.63; 95% CI: 0.41 – 0.98) were associated with high cardiovascular risk.
Conclusions:
Among highly educated adults, being male, employment, and high consumption of processed foods are predictors of high cardiovascular risk, while being physically active acts as a protective factor.
- Renata Soares Passinho
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-04-2023
“Fala-M@no-COVID-19”: technological development of a health navigation program for men during the pandemic
- Franciele Silva dos Santos ,
- Lorena de Cerqueira Andrade Braga ,
- Ramon Vinicius Peixoto da Silva Santos ,
- Mary Karolyna Tavares Santos de Santana ,
- Gildasio Souza Pereira , [ … ],
- Anderson Reis de Sousa
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLE“Fala-M@no-COVID-19”: technological development of a health navigation program for men during the pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220534
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0534
- Franciele Silva dos Santos ,
- Lorena de Cerqueira Andrade Braga ,
- Ramon Vinicius Peixoto da Silva Santos ,
- Mary Karolyna Tavares Santos de Santana ,
- Gildasio Souza Pereira ,
- Vinícius de Olivera Muniz ,
- Éric Santos Almeida ,
- Anderson Reis de Sousa
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to develop a care-educational technology similar to a health navigation program for men during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
a methodological and qualitative study of a care-educational technology of health navigation program, structured by Program Development Cycle, with 16 patient navigators and 10 professional navigators. It used reflective thematic content analysis and an adaptation model for data processing.
Results:
the ; navigation program was developed by: I) Observation of reality, problem mapping, needs assessment: content selection, creation of domains and questions; II) Theoretical-conceptual and methodological definition, creation of product under the elaboration of care plans, based on theory, process and taxonomies by a flowchart of operationalization of actions; and III) Self-assessment: qualitative research with professional navigators.
Final considerations:
the technology developed, with theoretical and methodological support, allowed to derive a viable navigation program compatible with reality based on the audience’s needs.
- Franciele Silva dos Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-04-2023
Social representation of young people in higher education about sexually transmitted infections
- Thelma Spindola ,
- Laércio Deleon de Melo ,
- Juliana de Lima Brandão ,
- Denize Cristina de Oliveira ,
- Sérgio Corrêa Marques , [ … ],
- Paulo Ferreira Pinto
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial representation of young people in higher education about sexually transmitted infections
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220406
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0406
- Thelma Spindola ,
- Laércio Deleon de Melo ,
- Juliana de Lima Brandão ,
- Denize Cristina de Oliveira ,
- Sérgio Corrêa Marques ,
- Cristina Arreguy-Sena ,
- Paulo Ferreira Pinto
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the social representations about sexually transmitted infections elaborated by undergraduate students.
Methods:
a descriptive, qualitative study, in the light of the structural approach of Social Representation Theory, carried out with 160 young undergraduate students, in the second half of 2019, in the city of Rio de Janeiro. Data were collected using a sociodemographic characterization questionnaire, knowledge and practices for preventing sexually transmitted infections, analyzed using descriptive statistics and a form of free evocations with the inducing term STD, analyzed using prototypical and similarity analysis.
Results:
the representation’s possible central nucleus is composed of lexicons aids, disease and HIV; the peripheral system by syphilis, sex, condoms, gonorrhea, prevention, infection, carelessness, HPV, herpes, ignorance, treatment, fear, unprotected-sex and danger.
Final considerations:
social thinking about sexually transmitted infections is characterized by their recognition as diseases, which require barrier prevention measures, associating with unsafe sexual practices that arouse fear.
- Thelma Spindola
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12-04-2023
The Medical Healing of Souls: a strategy for welcoming post-pandemic mental health
- Angelica Yolanda Bueno Bejarano Vale de Medeiros ,
- Eliane Ramos Pereira ,
- Rose Mary Costa Rosa Andrade Silva
Abstract
The Medical Healing of Souls: a strategy for welcoming post-pandemic mental health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220331
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0331
- Angelica Yolanda Bueno Bejarano Vale de Medeiros ,
- Eliane Ramos Pereira ,
- Rose Mary Costa Rosa Andrade Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to reflect on the applicability of the Medical Healing of Souls (MHS) by health professionals as a welcoming strategy in post-pandemic mental health.
Methods:
a theoretical and reflective study, based on Viktor Frankl’s philosophy, based on the book “The Doctor and the Soul, From Psychotherapy to Logotherapy” and scientific literature.
Results:
the study was structured in two discursive approaches: MHS in the field of health; The applicability of MHS in post-pandemic mental health care.
Final considerations:
MHS can be used in mental health care, in health emergencies, promoting a more humane performance of health professionals, facilitating the integration of inevitable suffering into a meaningful life.
- Angelica Yolanda Bueno Bejarano Vale de Medeiros
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-04-2023
Translation, cross-cultural adaptation and validity study of the “Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook” for use in Brazil
- Janaina Recanello Begui ,
- Seth Scholer ,
- Naiara Barros Polita ,
- Maria Aparecida Baggio ,
- Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes Merino , [ … ],
- Rosângela Aparecida Pimenta
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLETranslation, cross-cultural adaptation and validity study of the “Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook” for use in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220281
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0281
- Janaina Recanello Begui ,
- Seth Scholer ,
- Naiara Barros Polita ,
- Maria Aparecida Baggio ,
- Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes Merino ,
- Adriana Valongo Zani ,
- Rosângela Aparecida Pimenta
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the translation, cross-cultural adaptation and validity process of the “Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook” for use in Brazil.
Methods:
a methodological study that followed the translation, back-translation, expert committee assessment, and pre-test steps. The Content Validity Index (CVI) was calculated for both the judge population and the pre-test population. Four translators, seven expert judges in the field of child health and thirty participants in the pre-test, including parents, teachers and healthcare professionals, participated in the study.
Results:
in experts’ analysis (98.4%), a value of 100% of adequate assessments was obtained, and in the target population’s analysis (89.5%), there were 100% of adequate assessments. In both analyses, suggested adaptations were made.
Conclusios:
cross-cultural adaptation and content validity into Brazilian Portuguese of the “Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook” were considered adequate for application in the target population.
- Janaina Recanello Begui
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-04-2023
Emergency units and COVID-19: Burnout, and empathy reported by nursing professionals and perceived by patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20210869
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEmergency units and COVID-19: Burnout, and empathy reported by nursing professionals and perceived by patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20210869
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0869
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To investigate Burnout Syndrome and empathy self-reported by the nursing staff and empathy perceived by the patient.
Method:
Cross-sectional study in a public emergency unit in São Paulo (from October/2020 to March/2021). The nursing staff answered the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Consultation and Relational Empathy Measure-Nurses (Brazilian version), whereas adult patients answered the Consultation and Relational Empathy Measure (Brazilian version). Descriptive and inferential analysis, with a 5% significance level.
Results:
A total of 92 professionals and 271 patients participated. Most professionals reported impact of COVID-19 (80; 86.96%) and, among them, increased Burnout Syndrome (93; 75%), but with low emotional exhaustion (71; 74%), low depersonalization (59; 78%) and high level of professional accomplishment (72; 83%). Most reported impact and increased empathy, and the results reported by professionals and patients (mean and standard deviation) were: 39.89 (6.44) and 38.25 (9.45), respectively.
Conclusion:
The professionals reported a low level of Burnout Syndrome and a high level of empathy in pandemic.
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ERRATUM11-27-2023
ERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e2023n5e05
Abstract
ERRATUMERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e2023n5e05
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20237605e05
Views0In the article “Performance of Family Health Strategy Nurses in LGBT+ Healthcare”, with DOI number: , published in Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2023;76(4): e20220514, authored:Where it read:[…]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-27-2023
Mental suffering in family daily life: a temporal journey according to Merleau-Ponty
- Patricia Anjos Lima de Carvalho ,
- Vanessa Thamyris Carvalho dos Santos ,
- Marlene Gomes Terra ,
- Márcia Aparecida Ferreira de Oliveira ,
- Ricardo Henrique Soares , [ … ],
- Edite Lago da Silva Sena
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMental suffering in family daily life: a temporal journey according to Merleau-Ponty
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20230258
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0258
- Patricia Anjos Lima de Carvalho ,
- Vanessa Thamyris Carvalho dos Santos ,
- Marlene Gomes Terra ,
- Márcia Aparecida Ferreira de Oliveira ,
- Ricardo Henrique Soares ,
- Edite Lago da Silva Sena
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the family’s experience in relation to daily life with a family member experiencing mental suffering.
Methods:
a qualitative, descriptive, phenomenological study grounded in Merleau-Ponty’s ontology of experience was conducted in ten households in a city in the state of Bahia, Brazil, where 24 participants of the Intersubjectivity Wheels reside. The descriptions produced were subjected to the Ambiguity Analytics technique.
Results:
the descriptions were categorized into: absence as a creative power of the sense of “being” and “not being a family”; and exclusion and acceptance as expressions of mental suffering in the family context.
Final Considerations:
the experience of mental suffering in the family’s daily life is marked by ambiguous feelings, such as joy and sadness, disappointment and satisfaction, lack of love and love. However, experiencing these feelings can mobilize the desire to “become” a family, increase the sense of autonomy and independence, and drive the formation of new family configurations.
- Patricia Anjos Lima de Carvalho
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01-01-2015
Health technologies for spatial analysis and situational diagnosis of the territories: contributions to nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):999-1000
Abstract
Health technologies for spatial analysis and situational diagnosis of the territories: contributions to nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):999-1000
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680601i
Views0In order to establish an organizational basis for work processes in primary health care geared towards a new social practice, it is important to recognize territories and their contexts, as these materialize human interactions, conflicts, health problems and human needs.In the process of recognition and situational diagnosis of territories, technologies for spatial analysis can facilitate […]See more -
01-01-2015
Tecnologias em saúde para análise espacial e diagnóstico situacional dos territórios: contribuições para a enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):999-1000
Abstract
Tecnologias em saúde para análise espacial e diagnóstico situacional dos territórios: contribuições para a enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(6):999-1000
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680601i
Views0Para a constituição de uma base organizativa dos processos de trabalho na Atenção Primária à Saúde em direção a uma nova prática social é importante o reconhecimento dos territórios e seus contextos, pois estes materializam as interações humanas, os conflitos, os problemas de saúde e necessidades humanas.Nesse processo de reconhecimento e diagnóstico situacional dos territórios, […]See more -
01-01-2015
CARTA DE FORTALEZA PARA A ENFERMAGEM BRASILEIRA
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):961-962
Abstract
CARTA DE FORTALEZA PARA A ENFERMAGEM BRASILEIRA
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):961-962
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680527
Views0APRESENTAÇÃOOs participantes do 18º Seminário Nacional de Pesquisa em Enfermagem (SENPE), promovido pela Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (ABEn) e realizado pela ABEn Seção Ceará, aprovaram, em Sessão Plenária de Encerramento, no dia 03 de junho de 2015, a “Carta de Fortaleza para a Enfermagem Brasileira”. A ABEn vem a público divulgá-la, ao mesmo tempo em […]See more -
01-01-2015
Delayed surgical recovery: a concept analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):953-960
Abstract
Delayed surgical recovery: a concept analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):953-960
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680526i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
analyze the concept of delayed surgical recovery.
Method:
the Rodgers’ concept analysis provided the procedural mechanisms to guide the study, and an integrative review was performed to achieve the second activity of the model adopted. The PubMed, CINAHL, EMBASE and LILACS databases were selected to search for primary studies.
Results:
sixty-six primary studies were included and served as basis to construct the use and meaning of delayed surgical recovery concept. In the analysis, six attributes were outlined, which are interrelated and underpin the research concept definition. Preliminary experience was identified as the antecedent. The consequences of the concept are expressed through clinical manifestations, re-interventions, dependence on care and reduced quality of life.
Conclusion:
the definition of the concept was constructed, and the antecedents and consequents were identified. The use and meaning of the delayed surgical recovery concept point to the use of the qualifier ‘impaired’ instead of ‘delayed’.
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01-01-2015
Total Quality Management and hospital nursing: an integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):945-952
Abstract
Total Quality Management and hospital nursing: an integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):945-952
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680525i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the available evidence in the literature on Total Quality Management in nursing administration.
Method:
integrative literature review of full text articles in Portuguese, English and Spanish, published between 2000 and 2011 in the LILACS, MEDLINE, SciELO and PubMed databases.
Results:
the sample comprises 24 periodical articles grouped by the following thematic categories: Theoretical assumptions; Practical application and Quality indicators. Despite the criticism of models derived from classic administration theories, experiences of success with the deployment of TQM have already marked the health and nursing setting in Brazil.
Conclusion:
Total Quality Management in managing of nursing care has being fully used in some health institutions, while others have adopted several of its principles. Two of the twenty four articles are intervention studies, which characterizes the necessity for clinical research in this area.
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01-01-2015
Association between fatigue and functional capacity in patients with intermittent claudication
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):937-944
Abstract
Association between fatigue and functional capacity in patients with intermittent claudication
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):937-944
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680524i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to characterize fatigue and exertion fatigue in patients with intermittent claudication (IC), and to test their association with sociodemographic and clinical variables, walking capacity and level of physical activity.
Method:
forty-nine participants (66.6 years; 70% male) were studied. Validated questionnaires were used to assess fatigue (DUFS), exertion fatigue (DEFS), level of physical activity (BASIC) and walking capacity (WIQ).
Results:
participants had substantial fatigue (DUFS = 20.4+8.8) and substantial exertion fatigue (DEFS = 20.4+10.8). There was an association between the DUFS and marital status (p = 0,008). There was a statically significant association between DEFS with scores of the BASIC (r = .331; p = .02) and among DEFS with WIQ domains – walking distance (r=.359; p = .011) and climbing stairs (r=.331; p = .02).
Conclusion:
patients with IC have fatigue and exertion fatigue. Exertion fatigue might compromise the engagement of these patients in physical activity, one of the main components of IC treatment.
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01-01-2015
Body mobilization for prevention of pressure ulcers: direct labor costs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):930-936
Abstract
Body mobilization for prevention of pressure ulcers: direct labor costs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):930-936
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680523i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to calculate the average total cost (ATC) on the direct labor costs (DLC) of nursing professionals in body mobilization of patients for the prevention of pressure ulcers.
Method:
this is a quantitative, exploratory and, descriptive research. We observed 656 preventive mobilizations and we calculated the cost by multiplying the time spent by professionals at a unitary DLC.
Results:
ATC with DLC for each Unit corresponded to: Medical Clinic R$ 5.38 for bed turning, R$ 5.26 for seating positions, R$ 5.55 for walking aid; Surgical Clinic R$ 2.42 for bed turning, R$ 2.30 for seating positions, R$ 2.96 for walking aid and Intensive Care Unit R$ 8.15 for bed turning, R$ 7.57 for seating positions, R$ 15.32 for walking aid.
Conclusion:
the knowledge generated can support management related to costs of human resources needed to efficiently and effectively nursing care.
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01-01-2015
The mobilization of nurses for the non-interruption of nursing residence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):923-929
Abstract
The mobilization of nurses for the non-interruption of nursing residence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):923-929
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680522i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the strategies employed by nurses to maintain the nursing residence program at the Ophir Loyola Hospital and discuss the potential effects of this interruption on the state of Pará.
Method:
Social-historic research. Data were collected through primary sources, written documents, and oral testimonial; the secondary sources used were manuals and articles that approached the topic in question. The theoretical reference was based on the French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu’s ideas about the concepts of cultural, social, and symbolic capital, in addition to the habitus and field concepts.
Results:
During the nurses’ mobilization there was a strong political influence on the development of the crisis and the interruption of the nursing residence Program at the Ophir Loyola Hospital, with implications for the nurses’ qualifications and the health care delivered to the societyof Pará.
Conclusion:
The analysis showed the prevalence of partisan political interests at the expense of social interests, culminating in the interruption of the nursing residency.
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01-01-2016
Nursing instrument to attend mothers who recently gave birth in primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):316-325
Abstract
Nursing instrument to attend mothers who recently gave birth in primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):316-325
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690215I
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To build a nursing instrument to attend mothers who have recently given birth in primary health care.
Method:
This is a methodological research developed in five stages: identification of empirical indicators associated with mothers who have recently given birth by reviewing integrative literature; evaluation of empirical indicators by focal group; instrument structuring by categorizing indicators; instrument validation using the Delphi technique; and application and development of diagnostic statements and nursing interventions.
Results:
The instrument comprises identification data on mothers who have given birth recently, on the assessment of their human needs, and on nursing Care items. In the final version, we selected 73 diagnoses and 155 nursing interventions.
Conclusion:
With the completion of this study, nurses will have an instrument for Nursing Care Systematization to attend mothers who have given birth recently in primary health care. Besides, this study will also work as a tool in research and teaching of Obstetric Nursing.
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01-01-2016
Nursing diagnoses in intensive care: cross-mapping and NANDA-I taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):307-315
Abstract
Nursing diagnoses in intensive care: cross-mapping and NANDA-I taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):307-315
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690214i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify nursing diagnoses in intensive care unit (ICU) patients by means of a cross-mapping of terms contained in nursing records with the NANDA-I taxonomy.
Method:
an exploratory, descriptive study with a retrospective analysis of nursing records in 256 medical records of patients that were hospitalized in the general ICU of a hospital in the western border of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Terms indicating conditions demanding nursing interventions were collected from the records; cross-mapping of these terms with the NANDA-I taxonomy diagnoses was performed and confirmed in a nursing focus group. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics.
Results:
a total of 832 terms and expressions referring to 52 different diagnoses in 9 of the 13 domains of the NANDA-I taxonomy were identified.
Conclusion:
the present study enabled the identification of nursing diagnoses in patients hospitalized in ICUs, affecting care management, the training process of experts in the area, and information systems.
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01-01-2016
Social network of adolescents under probation from the perspective of public health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):298-306
Abstract
Social network of adolescents under probation from the perspective of public health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):298-306
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690213i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the meaning of the social networks of adolescents who are under probation and to identify the essential components of these networks.
Method:
an exploratory study with a qualitative approach. Twenty-six teenagers, aged 13 to 18, participated in the study. For data gathering, the authors chose semi-structured interviews and network maps. Results: it became evident that social networks are essential for adolescents, with the family in a central position – especially the mothers – as well as the Centro de Referência Especializadode Assistência Social (Center for Specialized Reference of Social Assistance – CREAS) for social promotion and construction of new life projects, away from juvenile offending. However, adolescents reported no ties to health workers.
Conclusion:
the authors observed the need for nurses, as workers in primary health care, to practice in a way that is intersectoral and interdisciplinary, with the aim of strengthening the social networks of adolescents at conflict with the law.
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01-01-2016
Direct cost of dressings for pressure ulcers in hospitalized patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):290-297
Abstract
Direct cost of dressings for pressure ulcers in hospitalized patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):290-297
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690212i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the average direct cost (ADC) on the direct labor (DL) for nurses and the consumption of materials and solutions used in performing dressings for pressure ulcers (PU) in hospitalized patients.
Methods:
case study, exploratory and descriptive case conducted in a teaching hospital. For six months, 228 dressings were performed for the treatment of PU patients. We calculated the cost by multiplying the time spent by nurses by the DL unit cost, adding to the cost of materials and solutions consumed.
Results:
the dressings ADC of PU corresponds to US$ 19.18 (PUs-category I); US$ 6.50 (PUs-category II); US$ 12.34 (PUs-category III); US$ 5.84 (PUs-category IV); US$ 9.52 (PUs-unclassifiable) and US$ 3.76 (PU suspected deep tissue injury).
Conclusion:
the methodology used can be reproduced in different hospital settings for the development of other studies to expand and complement the knowledge gained.
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01-01-2016
Humanization knowledge of undergraduate nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):282-289
Abstract
Humanization knowledge of undergraduate nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):282-289
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690211i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
identify the senses and practices representative of humanization in the training of undergraduate nursing students.
Method:
a qualitative study, supported on the national policy of humanization and the concept of social representation. An interview was conducted with 40 undergraduate nursing students from a public institution. ALCESTE software was used for lexical content analysis.
Results:
the sense of humanization is built on the practice and disciplines of social and human sciences. The coordination between theory and practice is representative of humanization, but does not take place in learning experiences. The professor’s participation and teamwork are elements that influence humanization.
Conclusion:
humanization should be reinforced in the training of undergraduate nursing students, using learning-teaching strategies and experiences that make sense to students, including alliances between theory and practice, learning and service, research and care.
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01-01-2016
Prevention of vertical mother-to-child transmission of HIV: care and adhesion provided by couples
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):275-281
Abstract
Prevention of vertical mother-to-child transmission of HIV: care and adhesion provided by couples
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):275-281
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690210i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to unveil the existential movement of a couple when performing vertical HIV transmission prophylaxis.
Method:
qualitative research, using Martin Heidegger’s phenomenological approach. A phenomenological interview was conducted with 14 participants between December/2011 and February/2012 in the outpatient facilities of an university hospital, Brazil. A comprehensive and interpretative heideggerian analysis was developed.
Results:
the couple understands that they have followed the guidance of the health professionals as indicated. By not being able to breastfeed, the woman did not fail to be a mother, but it was also not a complete experience. The senses of the occupation of the couple-being unfolded to the prophylactic treatment and facticity due to the fact of not breastfeeding.
Conclusion:
we indicate the need to rethink care, proposing a working relationship that transcends the impersonal that dictates about what the couple must deal with, enabling their active participation in care decisions and actions.
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01-01-2016
Attitudes and pleasure/suffering in mental health work
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):266-274
Abstract
Attitudes and pleasure/suffering in mental health work
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):266-274
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690209i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the existence of a relationship between attitudinal profiles and the pleasure/suffering dynamic in workers of Mental Health Services.
Method:
a quantitative, descriptive-analytical, correlational and cross-sectional study conducted in 2014. We used three instruments: characterization questionnaire, Opinions on Mental Illness Scale and Pleasure and Suffering Indicators at Work Scale, answered by 80 workers of the Network for Psychosocial Care of Alfenas, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Results:
Authoritarianism proved to be the predominant profile. As for the pleasure/suffering at work, Gratification was considered adequate, and indicators such as Freedom, Wear and Insecurity were considered moderate critical. There were positive correlations between the most favorable attitudes and pleasure indicators at work. The values of both scales showed a relationship with socio-demographic and professional variables.
Conclusion:
the less favorable attitudes are prevalent and, in spite of suffering being present, these professionals feel gratified about their work.
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01-01-2016
Overweight in young adult students: the vulnerability of a distorted self-perception of body image
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):258-265
Abstract
Overweight in young adult students: the vulnerability of a distorted self-perception of body image
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):258-265
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690208i
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Objective:
To analyze overweight in young adult students from the individual dimension of vulnerability, especially its interpersonal and subjective markers.
Method:
An analytical quantitative study was performed with 560 young adults from 26 schools in a capital city in Northeastern Brazil. After obtaining data to administer specific questionnaires, logistic regression was used to identify markers of individual vulnerability.
Results:
In the bivariate analysis, overweight showed a statistically significant association with self-perception of health, satisfaction with body image and self-perception of overweight, the latter remaining in the final regression model.
Conclusion:
It can be mainly concluded that self-perception of overweight is distorted when compared to one’s actual body weight and, for this reason, young adults are vulnerable to dysfunctional health states. However, it was confirmed that this health condition must be understood in an individual and contextual perspective.
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