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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Good practices of labor and birth care from the perspective of health professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1313-1319
Abstract
RESEARCHGood practices of labor and birth care from the perspective of health professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1313-1319
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0661
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Determine the understanding of health professionals of an obstetric hospital regarding the good practices of labor and birth care recommended by the World Health Organization.
Method:
Research-initiative, with data collection between April and July 2016 using the focal group technique, with 27 health professionals of an obstetric hospital of Rio Grande do Sul with 21 hospitalization beds.
Results:
Three thematic categories were achieved: good obstetric practices and their meanings; from the biological character to singular and multidimensional care; from the punctual and fragmented conception to the labor and birth care network.
Conclusion:
Good practices, in addition to enabling rethinking the obstetric model and contributing to organize the maternal and child health care network in order to ensure access, humane care, and problem-solving capacity, also foster female protagonism.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Intimate partner violence among postpartum women: associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1306-1312
Abstract
RESEARCHIntimate partner violence among postpartum women: associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1306-1312
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0643
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the profile and assess the self-esteem of postpartum women, to characterize their babies and partners, and to verify the association of these characteristics with the occurrence of intimate partner violence (IPV).
Method:
Cross-sectional study with 207 postpartum women assisted in a public clinic.
Results:
There was no statistic correlation among the sociodemographic variables, personal and obstetric characteristics with the occurrence of IPV. The postpartum women who showed low self-esteem presented a higher exposure risk to IPV (p<0.01; OR=2.01 and CI 95% [1.40-2.87]). The mothers of the babies that were born with low weight (less than 2,500 g) had almost twice the chances of suffering violence (p<0.05; OR=1.74 and CI 95% [1.00-3.03]). The women whose partners did not consume alcohol presented a lower probability to be exposed to IPV (p<0.05; OR=0.182 and CI 95% [0.03-0.93]).
Conclusion:
Women’s low self-esteem, babies’ inappropriate weight and consumption of alcohol by partners were correlated to the occurrence of IPV.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Family composing the soundtrack of its reintegration: a theoretical model
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1298-1305
Abstract
RESEARCHFamily composing the soundtrack of its reintegration: a theoretical model
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1298-1305
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0485
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the meaning of the family’s reintegration attributed by the family experiencing it and to construct a representative theoretical model of this experience.
Method:
this is a qualitative study, conducted with four families with a total of 20 interviewees, with Symbolic Interactionism as theoretical framework, Grounded Theory as methodological, participant observation and the experience of musical making, mediating the interview as strategies of data collection.
Results:
a comparative analysis of the data led to the identification of the main category and to the construction of the theoretical model TRYING TO REBUILD WHAT WAS BROKEN.
Conclusion:
the family experiencing reintegration lives a process of reconstruction that allows to revisit situations of abandonment and review the behavior of caring and re-meaning of family coexistence. For the health professional, this study invites to think about this theme and to review the concept of family, in order to create their own sense of care.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Educational technology to mediate care of the “kangaroo family” in the neonatal unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1290-1297
Abstract
RESEARCHEducational technology to mediate care of the “kangaroo family” in the neonatal unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1290-1297
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0156
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to validate the content of an educational technology in the form of a booklet developed to mediate care of family members of newborns hospitalized in a neonatal unit.
Method:
Methodological research with content validation. Data collected from October 2011 to February 2012; research developed in three steps: development, evaluation and adaptation. The study population was 15 judges, health professionals and other professionals. The participants answered a Likert-type questionnaire with 3 blocks of evaluative items. Data were analyzed statistically.
Results:
validation reached the results proposed in most responses (80%); 16 items exceeded the parameter, 4 were equal to the score established and 2 were below the parameter.
Conclusion:
the content of educational technologies need to be validated. The booklet, after the evaluation, constitutes an adequate device to mediate care of the family members in the NICU.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Assistance flowchart for pain management in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1281-1289
Abstract
RESEARCHAssistance flowchart for pain management in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1281-1289
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0265
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe and discuss the process of developing a flowchart collectively constructed by the health team of a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for the management of neonatal pain.
Method:
This is a descriptive and an exploratory study with a qualitative approach that used Problem-Based Learning as a theoretical-methodological framework in the process of developing the assistance flowchart for the management of neonatal pain.
Results:
Based on this methodology, there was training in service and the discussion of key points of pain management by the health team, which served as input for the construction of the flowchart.
Final considerations:
The assistance flowchart for pain management, based on scientific evidence, provided means to facilitate the decision-making of the health team regarding the pain of the newborn. It is suggested to use the flowchart frequently to promote the permanent education of the team and identify possible points to be adjusted.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Computerized nursing process: development of a mobile technology for use with neonates
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1273-1280
Abstract
RESEARCHComputerized nursing process: development of a mobile technology for use with neonates
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1273-1280
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0267
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to build a mobile technology to assist nurses during data collection, diagnostic reasoning, and identification of interventions in neonates.
Method:
methodological study with a qualitative approach. The development was carried out in three phases, namely: bibliographical survey, construction of a database of diagnosis/interventions, and development of the software. We used the development tools Ruby on Rails, IONIC 2, PostgresSQL, and Amazon EC2.
Results:
The developed technology received the name Natus, able to contribute to the development of the nursing process applied to patients of neonatal units. Its requirements are: to define human needs, select nursing diagnoses, select interventions, define time periods, and issue printed files.
Final considerations:
the technology built is a computerized tool that allows for the development of the nursing process, facilitating data collection, diagnostic reasoning, and identification and grouping of the clinical signs presented by the newborn in neonatal units.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
The maternity ward of a teaching hospital: reconfiguration of maternal-child nursing care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1265-1272
Abstract
RESEARCHThe maternity ward of a teaching hospital: reconfiguration of maternal-child nursing care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1265-1272
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0585
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the strategies used by nurses and nurse professors for a better position in the maternity ward of the teaching hospital of the Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo.
Method:
this is a social-historical study with a qualitative approach. The primary sources were written documents, such as official letters, memos, ordinances, standards and routines of the hospital; photographic material; and oral testimonies from seven participants. The interviews were performed using a semi-structured questionnaire, with questions regarding the adaptation from a sanatorium to a teaching hospital, the challenges faced, and the strategies adopted by the nursing department.
Results:
the results allowed us to understand the close link between the maternity ward and the nursing course of the Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, which created a differentiated nursing care that integrated training and care with a broader and humanized look.
Final considerations:
the actions of the nurses were recognized and gave them professional visibility, influencing a new form of care in the maternity ward.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
The work of nurses in high-risk prenatal care from the perspective of basic human needs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1257-1264
Abstract
RESEARCHThe work of nurses in high-risk prenatal care from the perspective of basic human needs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1257-1264
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0328
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the work of nurses in high-risk prenatal care in secondary care, considering nursing problems and the basic human needs of pregnant women.
Method:
Cross-sectional and quantitative study, developed in a high-risk prenatal care clinic. Data were selected in the records of the nursing consultation. The studied variables were related to sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics, in addition to nursing problems. We performed the descriptive analysis of the data and the grouping of nursing problems within the levels of Basic Human Needs (BHN).
Results:
We evaluated 54 nursing consultations of pregnant women, mostly young, multiparous, and with nine or more years of study. Every pregnant woman reported, on average, 7.4 nursing problems. The psychobiological BHN prevailed in relation to psychosocial ones.
Conclusion:
In high-risk prenatal care, nurses can use the nursing consultation considering their mastery of light technologies to engage with hard and light-hard technologies.
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EXPERIENCE REPORT10-26-2020
Brazilian Nursing Process Research Network contributions for assistance in the COVID-19 pandemic
- Alba Lúcia Bottura Leite de Barros
, - Viviane Martins da Silva ,
- Rosimere Ferreira Santana ,
- Agueda Maria Ruiz Zimmer Cavalcante ,
- Allyne Fortes Vitor , [ … ],
- Vinicius Batista Santos
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTBrazilian Nursing Process Research Network contributions for assistance in the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200798
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0798
- Alba Lúcia Bottura Leite de Barros ,
- Viviane Martins da Silva ,
- Rosimere Ferreira Santana ,
- Agueda Maria Ruiz Zimmer Cavalcante ,
- Allyne Fortes Vitor ,
- Amália de Fatima Lucena ,
- Anamaria Alves Napoleão ,
- Camila Takao Lopes ,
- Cândida Caniçali Primo ,
- Elenice Valentim Carmona ,
- Erika Christiane Marocco Duran ,
- Howard Karl Butcher ,
- Juliana de Lima Lopes ,
- Leidy Johanna Rueda Díaz ,
- Marcia Regina Cubas ,
- Marcos Antônio Gomes Brandão ,
- Marcos Venícios de Oliveira Lopes ,
- Maria Miriam Lima da Nóbrega ,
- Miriam de Abreu Almeida ,
- Priscilla Alfradique de Souza ,
- Rita de Cassia Gengo e Silva Butcher ,
- Rodrigo Jensen ,
- Rudval Souza da Silva ,
- Sheila Coelho Ramalho Vasconcelos Morais ,
- Tania Couto Machado Chianca ,
- Vinicius Batista Santos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the theoretical construction process of nursing process support documents in COVID-19 care scenarios.
Methods:
an experience report of the joint activity of the Brazilian Nursing Process Research Network (Rede de Pesquisa em Processo de Enfermagem) composed of Higher Education and Health Institution researchers in Brazil.
Results:
five instruments were organized collectively, involving the elements of nursing practice (nursing diagnoses, outcomes and interventions) in assistance for community; for patients (with suspected or mild, moderate, and critical COVID-19 and residents in Nursing Homes); for nursing workers’ health support, also subsidizing registration and documentation during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Final considerations:
valuing the phenomena manifested by families/communities, patients and health professionals is essential for early detection, intervention, and prevention of diseases.
- Alba Lúcia Bottura Leite de Barros
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11-13-2020
Fear of childbirth in time of the new coronavirus pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200551
Abstract
Fear of childbirth in time of the new coronavirus pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200551
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0551
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Reflect on how the new coronavirus pandemic triggered or accentuated the fear of childbirth in pregnant women and affected childbirth care practices.
Methods:
Reflective analysis of women’s pregnancy and childbirth experiences during the current pandemic, supported by the latest scientific evidence and recommendations on the topic.
Results:
Pregnancy and childbirth are life-changing events for women, but during the new coronavirus pandemic, fear and uncertainty have taken on an unprecedented dimension in the negative way that many pregnant women have anticipated and experienced childbirth.
Final considerations:
The current period has accentuated a chronic problem: a paternalistic system of health institutions in the approach to childbirth, dense with additional levels of fear in pregnant women. In this context, addressing the fear of childbirth means not giving up the promotion of safe and positive birth experiences for women.
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09-16-2019
Socioeconomic factors related to leprosy: an integrative literature review
- Heloisy Alves de Medeiros Leano ,
- Kleane Maria da Fonseca Azevedo Araújo ,
- Isabela de Caux Bueno ,
- Eyleen Nabyla Alvarenga Niitsuma ,
- Francisco Carlos Félix Lana
Abstract
Socioeconomic factors related to leprosy: an integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1405-1415
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0651
- Heloisy Alves de Medeiros Leano ,
- Kleane Maria da Fonseca Azevedo Araújo ,
- Isabela de Caux Bueno ,
- Eyleen Nabyla Alvarenga Niitsuma ,
- Francisco Carlos Félix Lana
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To investigate in the literature the relation of socioeconomic factors in the incidence of the disease and other outcomes related to leprosy.
Method:
Integrative review conducted in Lilacs, Medline, Scopus databases and SciELO online library with studies from 2000 to 2016.
Results:
32 studies were included. Only studies that analyzed statistical associations of socioeconomic factors and outcomes related to leprosy were selected.
Conclusion:
Leprosy is greatly affected by the social context in which the patient is inserted, the chances of exposure to illness are the result of a set of not only individual aspects, but also of contexts or collective conditions. It is imperative for Nursing, as an essential part of the multiprofessional team entrusted with the care and surveillance of the disease, to recognize these factors to predict unfavorable outcomes and to develop new practices capable of reducing inequities.
- Heloisy Alves de Medeiros Leano
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-27-2019
Literacy in health and self-care in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Nádya dos Santos Moura ,
- Bárbara Brandão Lopes ,
- João Joadson Duarte Teixeira ,
- Mônica Oliveira Batista Oriá ,
- Neiva Francenely Cunha Vieira , [ … ],
- Maria Vilani Cavalcante Guedes
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLELiteracy in health and self-care in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):700-706
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0291
- Nádya dos Santos Moura ,
- Bárbara Brandão Lopes ,
- João Joadson Duarte Teixeira ,
- Mônica Oliveira Batista Oriá ,
- Neiva Francenely Cunha Vieira ,
- Maria Vilani Cavalcante Guedes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the effect of educational intervention in the adherence to self-care activities and functional health literacy and numeracy in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Methods:
This was a quasi-experimental study conducted in two units of the Brazilian Family Health Strategy, involving people with diabetes. Educational interventions occurred in three meetings, weekly, lasting 60 minutes on average. Data were collected using the Questionário de Autocuidado com o Diabetes, before and after the interventions.
Results:
55 people participated in the study. After the interventions, the greatest difference for a better adherence to self-care was the item “inspecting the inside of the shoes before putting them on”, with 3.29 days in the week delta at analytical level. The worst was “taking insulin shots as recommended”, with 0.00 days a week delta at basic level.
Conclusion:
Educational interventions had a positive effect on adherence to self-care and functional literacy in health.
- Nádya dos Santos Moura
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REVIEW04-22-2020
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and development of respiratory and cardiovascular diseases in workers
- Helenize Ferreira Lima Leachi ,
- Maria Helena Palucci Marziale ,
- Júlia Trevisan Martins ,
- Patricia Aroni ,
- Maria José Quina Galdino , [ … ],
- Renata Perfeito Ribeiro
Abstract
REVIEWPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and development of respiratory and cardiovascular diseases in workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180965
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0965
- Helenize Ferreira Lima Leachi ,
- Maria Helena Palucci Marziale ,
- Júlia Trevisan Martins ,
- Patricia Aroni ,
- Maria José Quina Galdino ,
- Renata Perfeito Ribeiro
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the scientific evidence on the development of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases due to workplace contamination by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Methods:
integrative literature review. The search for primary articles was held in October 2017 in the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (through Pubmed), Web of Science and Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS).
Results:
the 16 studies analyzed showed that exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons was associated with cardiovascular diseases, such as increased blood pressure, heart rate variation, and ischemic heart disease; and respiratory disorders, such as decreased lung function, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, wheeze, coughing, pulmonary wheezing, chest tightness, effort dyspnea, and sore throat.
Conclusions:
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons cause deleterious effects on the cardiovascular and respiratory systems through mutations and cellular inflammation, being a risk to exposed individuals.
- Helenize Ferreira Lima Leachi
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-17-2020
Occupational stress in nursing professionals of a university hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180997
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEOccupational stress in nursing professionals of a university hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180997
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0997
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
To identify the presence of occupational stress in nursing professionals of a university hospital in the inlands of the state of Minas Gerais and examine influence of sociodemographic and occupational characteristics in this disease.
Methods:
Cross-sectional, exploratory and quantitative study with 124 professional nurses from a university hospital in the inlands of the state of Minas Gerais. The adapted and validated Portuguese version of the Job Stress Scale (JSS) was used for the performance of the study.
Results:
Most professionals were women (87.9%) with a mean age of 40.2 years, 80.6% were nursing technicians and 71.8% of the sample had some degree of exposure to occupational stress.
Conclusions:
The occupational stress index was higher than that observed in previous studies. Data obtained in the study point to the need to implement institutional measures for the prevention of occupational stress, especially by strengthening social support at work.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-08-2020
Development and validation a nursing care protocol with educational interventions for family caregivers of elderly people after stroke
- Naiana Oliveira dos Santos ,
- Mariane Lurdes Predebon ,
- Carla Cristiane Becker Kottwitz Bierhals ,
- Carolina Baltar Day ,
- Diani de Oliveira Machado , [ … ],
- Lisiane Manganelli Girardi Paskulin
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDevelopment and validation a nursing care protocol with educational interventions for family caregivers of elderly people after stroke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180894
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0894
- Naiana Oliveira dos Santos ,
- Mariane Lurdes Predebon ,
- Carla Cristiane Becker Kottwitz Bierhals ,
- Carolina Baltar Day ,
- Diani de Oliveira Machado ,
- Lisiane Manganelli Girardi Paskulin
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
development and validation the content of a nursing care protocol with educational interventions for family caregivers of elderly people after stroke.
Methods:
a methodological study conducted in three stages: (1) protocol development through literature review; (2) pretest with multidisciplinary team, analyzed with literature articulation; (3) protocol validation by the Delphi Technique.
Results:
the protocol was structured in the following areas: Disease Guidelines; Emotional Support; Using the Health Care Network; Diet; Airways; Medications; Hygiene; Skin Care; Disposal; Dressing/Undressing; Positioning and Transfer; Fall Prevention. In the pretest, eight experts assessed protocol clarity and content. In validation, there were two rounds by the Delphi Technique. The validated protocol consisted of 12 domains, containing 42 items and 240 care guidelines.
Conclusion:
the protocol qualifies the transition of care after hospital discharge assisting nurses in home care practice.
- Naiana Oliveira dos Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-07-2022
Is social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic a risk factor for depression?
- Adaene Alves Machado de Moura ,
- Igor Roberto Bassoli ,
- Belisa Vieira da Silveira ,
- Alessandra Diehl ,
- Manoel Antônio dos Santos , [ … ],
- Sandra Cristina Pillon
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEIs social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic a risk factor for depression?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210594
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0594
- Adaene Alves Machado de Moura ,
- Igor Roberto Bassoli ,
- Belisa Vieira da Silveira ,
- Alessandra Diehl ,
- Manoel Antônio dos Santos ,
- Ronildo Alves dos Santos ,
- Christopher Wagstaff ,
- Sandra Cristina Pillon
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To assess factors associated with depression among higher education students and professionals during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Method:
quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. 550 students and professionals participated. The data were collected by means of a digital questionnaire that included Patient Health Questionnaire-9 to assess depressive symptoms.
Results:
The factors related to depression and social isolation outcomes were significantly associated with the female gender (n= 149; 37,8%; Odds Ratio OR=2,0), white (n=127; 37,2%; OR=1,60), young people (n=130; 39,4%; OR=2,0), without religion (n=70; 40,2%; OR=1,64), with financial problems (n=80; 53,0%; OR=2,40) and family problems (n=98; 47,3%; OR=1,77); who suffered violence during the quarantine (n=28; 58,3%; OR=2,33), increased the use of illicit drugs (n=16; 59,3%; OR=2,69), used sedatives without a medical prescription (n=75; 54,0%; OR=2,94), lived in conflicting relationships (n=33; 54,1%;OR=2,14), lost their job during the pandemic (n=32; 59,3%; OR=1,99) and presented symptoms of anxiety related to COVID-19 (n=155; 45,2%; OR=3,91).
Conclusion:
there is a meaningful relationship between vulnerability and adopting risk behaviors during the pandemic-imposed social isolation with depressive symptoms. We suggest that health professionals be attentive to the need to adjust their psychosocial interventions when promoting strategies when promoting strategies to mitigate the effects and risks to mental health.
- Adaene Alves Machado de Moura
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