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01-01-2018
The quality of education in times of new National Curriculum Parameters
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1485-1486
Abstract
The quality of education in times of new National Curriculum Parameters
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1485-1486
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-201871sup401
Views0The semantic impossibility of delimiting accurately the term “quality” challenges us. When one thinks of quality, it is common to ask questions related to the processes themselves or to the results achieved with emphasis on the satisfaction of those who participated in such processes. Thus, “quality” refers to the skills to carry out successful processes […]See more -
01-01-2018
A qualidade da educação em tempos de novas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1485-1486
Abstract
A qualidade da educação em tempos de novas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1485-1486
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-201871sup401
Views0A impossibilidade semântica de se delimitar e demarcar com precisão o termo “qualidade” nos desafia. Quando se pensa em qualidade, é comum surgir indagações ligadas aos processos em si ou aos resultados alcançados com ênfase à satisfação de quem participou de tais processos. Assim, “qualidade” remete a competências para realizar processos com êxito e gerar […]See more -
EXPERIENCE REPORT01-01-2018
Caring for the future: decrease in infant mortality in Maranhão State
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1479-1484
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTCaring for the future: decrease in infant mortality in Maranhão State
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1479-1484
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0245
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To report on the experience and care provided by the “Caring for the future” program to decrease infant mortality in 17 municipalities of Maranhão, in a proposal work of the Secretariat of Basic Care, in partnership with the Non-Governmental Organization called Centro Popular de Cultura e Desenvolvimento (Popular Center for Culture and Development/PCCD) from 2009 to 2015.
Method:
Experience Report of community care that made it possible to create and strengthen solidary relationships among community members.
Results:
The program decreased infant mortality rate and created in the supported communities a platform of health support, uniting information and care in Primary Care. The program trained 34 “Guardian Angels” and 170 “Supportive Caregivers”, mapped seven thousand “luminous spots” and trained more than 7,000 caregivers in health. It served 17 municipalities, 27,191 pregnant women, 291,266 families.
Final considerations:
The program was a catalyst for actions: it unveiled hidden resources in the community, awakened collective responsibility, offered training and built solidary relationships.
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EXPERIENCE REPORT01-01-2018
Application program to prepare child/family for venipuncture: experience report
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1474-1478
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTApplication program to prepare child/family for venipuncture: experience report
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1474-1478
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0386
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To report the experience of development of an application program to prepare child and family for venipuncture.
Method:
Experience report on an application program developed in the professional nursing master’s degree program in partnership with engineering undergraduate students.
Results:
The application program allows the child to understand the venipuncture procedure in a ludic and interactive manner. Its development occurred in three stages: identification of client’s needs, definition of components, and prototype elaboration.
Final considerations:
The application program, besides being directed to care and education of children and families, is able to meet the nurses’ needs to prepare them for venipuncture. Moreover, it is worth mentioning the importance of multidisciplinary approach for the concretion of similar projects.
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EXPERIENCE REPORT01-01-2018
Applicability of Orem: training of caregiver of infant with Robin Sequence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1469-1473
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTApplicability of Orem: training of caregiver of infant with Robin Sequence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1469-1473
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0562
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to report the nurses’ experience in relation to the training of caregivers of infants with Isolated Robin Sequence (IRS) for maintaining care after hospital discharge from the perspective of Self-Care Theoretical Framework.
Method:
the following categories were considered in this experience report: self-care action, self-care capacity, therapeutic self-care demand, self-care deficit, and nursing system. The nursing system was wholly compensatory and supportive-educative.
Results:
caregivers’ training by nurses results in the acquisition of technical skills and specific knowledge related to the infant’s positioning in elevated ventral decubitus, nasopharyngeal intubation, feeding-facilitating techniques and care with the feeding tube.
Final considerations:
the continuity of home care is guaranteed from caregivers’ training for the therapeutic demand.
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REVIEW01-01-2018
The effectiveness of post-partum interventions to prevent urinary incontinence: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1460-1468
Abstract
REVIEWThe effectiveness of post-partum interventions to prevent urinary incontinence: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1460-1468
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0338
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the effectiveness of post-partum interventions to prevent urinary incontinence: a systematic review.
Method:
systematic review of randomized controlled studies conducted in the MEDLINE, Cochrane, Scopus and the Virtual Library on Health (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, BVS) databases.
Results:
six articles were included in this review. All studies used the Pelvic Floor Muscle Training as the main procedure to prevent urinary incontinence. The results pointed to a positive and effective intervention in the post-partum period.
Conclusion:
there is evidence that programs of exercise of the pelvic floor musculature performed both in the immediate and late post-partum result in a significant increase in muscle strength and contribute to prevent urinary incontinence.
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REVIEW01-01-2018
Effects of different hormonal contraceptives in women’s blood pressure values
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1453-1459
Abstract
REVIEWEffects of different hormonal contraceptives in women’s blood pressure values
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1453-1459
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0317
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify evidence in the literature of the relationship between the use of different hormonal contraceptive methods and alterations in women’s blood pressure values.
Method:
This is an integrative literature review, consisting of ten scientific articles published in PubMed and BVS, between 2012 and 2016, selected by keywords, available fully and free of charge, in English, Portuguese, or Spanish.
Results:
The articles showed that exogenous estrogen helps in the activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system causing hypertensive effects even in small doses; and that combined use with drospirenone reduces these effects. Routes of administration without passage through the liver and use of isolated progestin showed promising results in reducing the effects on blood pressure.
Conclusion:
There is evidence in the literature of pressure alterations associated with different hormonal contraceptives and that personal history of morbidities are to be considered in an attempt to reduce the effects on the cardiovascular system.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Accuracy of the defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis for fatigue in women under radiotherapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1445-1452
Abstract
RESEARCHAccuracy of the defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis for fatigue in women under radiotherapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1445-1452
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0549
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the accuracy of the defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis for “fatigue in women with breast cancer under radiotherapy”.
Method:
Study of diagnostic accuracy, with cross-sectional design, performed in 130 women with breast cancer under radiation treatment. A data collection instrument was used to evaluate clinical socio-demographics and to investigate the presence or absence of defining characteristics for fatigue. The latent class analysis model was applied to assess accuracy measurements of the characteristics identified.
Results:
Fatigue diagnosis was present in 21.9% of the women. The characteristic which showed the highest sensitivity was “Impaired capacity in maintaining the usual level of physical activity”, while “Impaired capacity in maintaining usual routines” and “Lack of interest about the surrounding environment” presented greater specificity.
Conclusion:
Accurate diagnostics allow devising an action plan directed to the patients’ real needs.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-27-2019
Validation of a clinical simulation setting in the management of postpartum haemorrhage
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):624-631
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidation of a clinical simulation setting in the management of postpartum haemorrhage
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):624-631
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0065
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To construct and validate a clinical simulation setting for postpartum haemorrhage.
Method:
Quantitative research of methodological development, carried out from May to July of 2016 with 22 expert judges and 30 students. Analysis was performed from descriptive statistics, Binomial Test and Content Validity Index (CVI), considering CVI ≥ 80%.
Results:
Setting construction was based on learning objectives, fidelity, evaluation tool, pre-setting activities and debriefing. Agreement, regarding its validity, was satisfactory in the 23 items analyzed. Items evaluated by judges had CVI> 0.90; in the evaluation by students, CVI was > 0.95.
Conclusion:
It was considered validated and suitable for training and use by nursing students. Other studies should be carried out in order to test its effectiveness in the construction of theoretical and practical knowledge of both nursing students and nurses during Permanent Education.
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REVIEW06-01-2020
Access of the black population to health services: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180834
Abstract
REVIEWAccess of the black population to health services: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180834
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0834
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
demonstrate and discuss how the black population’s access to health services occurs
Methods:
integrative literature review with the following question: How does the black population’s access to health services occur? The search was carried out in the Scholar, LILACS and SciELO databases and used the descriptor “access to health services” and the term “population,” resulting in a sample with twelve articles.
Results:
studies show that the difficulty of access is a fundamental factor for the quality of life of people, directly compromising preventive services, especially for women’s health and, in addition, it has significant impact on the illness process of the black population within its particularities.
Final Considerations:
several limiting factors compromise the black population’s access to health services, including institutional and structural factors
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-21-2019
Occupational stress and engagement in primary health care workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1580-1587
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEOccupational stress and engagement in primary health care workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1580-1587
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0681
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate levels of occupational stress and work engagement among primary health care workers.
Method:
A descriptive, correlational and transversal study was carried out in a small municipality in the countryside of São Paulo, with a non-probabilistic sample of convenience, with 85 workers. Three self-applied instruments were used: one developed by researchers, containing sociodemographic variables; Work Stress Scale (WSS) and Utrech Work Engagement Scale (UWES).
Results:
Prevalence of women (72.6%), 40 years old or more (45.9%), 4 years and 4 months of mean working time in primary care. Thirty-one workers (36.5%) presented significant stress (scores ≥2.5). Work engagement showed a mean of 4.1 (±1.2) to 4.4 (±1.4), classified as high in all dimensions. Occupational stress and work engagement correlated negatively.
Conclusion:
Workers presented high levels of work engagement; more than one-third had significant occupational stress. Workers with high levels of occupational stress tend to have lower work engagement.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-01-2020
Patient safety culture: perception of nursing professionals in high complexity institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190174
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPatient safety culture: perception of nursing professionals in high complexity institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190174
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0174
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the perception of nursing professionals about patient safety culture in three highly complex hospital institutions.
Methods:
descriptive and quantitative study with professionals working in care. The Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture questionnaire was applied, classifying its dimensions according to the percentage of positive responses (strengthened: ≥75.0%; potential for improvement: <75.0% to> 50.0%; weakened: ≤50.0%).
Results:
four hundred sixty-seven professionals (79.6%), mostly women (88.4%), nursing technicians/assistants (57.2%), 20 to 39 years (60.8%), less than five years in the institution (57.8%) and exclusive bond (79.2%) participated in the study. Safety culture was considered fragile, seven dimensions assessed as such, highlighting “Openness to communication” and “Non-punitive responses to errors” with <30.0% positive responses.
Conclusions:
evidence of the need for discussion of the subject and strategies for change that promote quality and safety of care.
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REVIEW11-06-2020
Transitional care to caregivers of dependent older people: an integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200394
Abstract
REVIEWTransitional care to caregivers of dependent older people: an integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200394
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0394
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the needs of caregivers of dependent older people related to self-care in the transition from hospital to home.
Methods:
Integrative literature review that followed a predefined protocol, carried out from March to May 2019 in the platforms EBSCO, B-On, Scopus, Web of Science, and Joanna Briggs Institute. Descriptors and eligibility criteria were defined for the bibliographic sample, which was ten articles. The search was limited to articles published between 2015 and 2019 to guarantee evidence topicality.
Results:
The needs of caregivers related to transitional care can be grouped into five categories: needs in the transition into the role of caregiver; needs related to self-care of caregivers themselves; health needs; economic needs; and social and collective needs.
Final considerations:
The work developed by nurses regarding transitional care of caregivers must have two focuses: managing care provided to dependent older people and managing the needs of caregivers and the care offered to them.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-27-2019
Debriefing evaluation in nursing clinical simulation: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):788-794
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDebriefing evaluation in nursing clinical simulation: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):788-794
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0103
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Evaluate the contribution of debriefing after clinical simulations for nursing students.
Method:
Quantitative study, conducted with 35 nursing students who participated in five clinical simulation scenarios with planned debriefings based on the model of the National League Nursing/Jeffries Simulation Theory. After the fifth scenario, students answered the Debriefing Evaluation Scale associated with the Simulation.
Results:
The items evaluated involved the psychosocial, cognitive, and affective values, and within a scale from one to five, the highest mean was found in cognitive value with 4.23 (±0.56) points, then in psychosocial value with 3.77 (±0.53), and finally in affective value with 3.71 (±0.63) points.
Conclusion:
The debriefing conducted after the clinical simulation scenarios was a reflective exercise that contributed to the student integrating multiple knowledges in affective, cognitive and psychosocial values, and thus develop the competencies required.
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REVIEW10-19-2020
Validation methods of nursing protocols: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200050
Abstract
REVIEWValidation methods of nursing protocols: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200050
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0050
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify scientific production about validation methods of nursing care protocols.
Method:
an integrative review with search at Scielo, Pubmed/MEDLINE, Virtual Health Library, Web of Science, Scopus, and EBSCOhost. The descriptors “validation studies”, “validation studies as topic”, “protocols”, “clinical protocols”, “practice guidelines as topic”, “nursing” and “nursing assessment” and the uncontrolled descriptor “validation” were used.
Results:
thirty-two articles were selected, most of them Brazilian. Content validation by experts was the most frequent method, with no consensus on the number of participants for the process. The collection instruments were mostly created by the authors. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics and Content Validity Index, with a variable consensus rate in the analyzed articles.
Conclusion:
protocols validated by experts are robust tools for use in clinical practice, with methodological rigor in development essential for its quality.
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EXPERIENCE REPORT04-09-2020
Implementation of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for sepsis detection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180421
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTImplementation of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for sepsis detection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180421
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0421
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to present the nurses’ experience with technological tools to support the early identification of sepsis.
Methods:
experience report before and after the implementation of artificial intelligence algorithms in the clinical practice of a philanthropic hospital, in the first half of 2018.
Results:
describe the motivation for the creation and use of the algorithm; the role of the nurse in the development and implementation of this technology and its effects on the nursing work process.
Final Considerations:
technological innovations need to contribute to the improvement of professional practices in health. Thus, nurses must recognize their role in all stages of this process, in order to guarantee safe, effective and patient-centered care. In the case presented, the participation of the nurses in the technology incorporation process enables a rapid decision-making in the early identification of sepsis.
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