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RESEARCH
Children with neuropsychomotor development delay: music therapy promoting quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):797-802
01-01-2015
Abstract
RESEARCHChildren with neuropsychomotor development delay: music therapy promoting quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):797-802
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680505i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the influence of music therapy on the behavior and quality of life of children with neuropsychomotor development delay (NPMDD).
Method:
experimental research, with applications of music therapy (in a group of children) held in the specialized association in Cruz das Almas – Bahia, composed of 17 children with NPMDD aged 5 to 12 years. The behavior of children involving emotional, physical, social and school aspects was observed.
Results:
there was an evolution in all aspects, being this improvement significant to Emotional Capacity and School Capacity domains, showing the beneficial effects of music therapy.
Conclusion:
music therapy becomes a treatment option for children with NPMDD, improving their quality of life.
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RESEARCH
Spirituality, religion and personal beliefs of adolescents with cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):791-796
01-01-2015
Abstract
RESEARCHSpirituality, religion and personal beliefs of adolescents with cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):791-796
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680504i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to examine adolescents’ perception about spirituality, religion and personal beliefs in their lives due to cancer and a possible strategy for coping with the disease.
Method:
qualitative research, both descriptive and exploratory. The data were collected by means of a personal semi-structured interview, and the categories were analyzed by content analyzes.
Results:
nine adolescents who were undergoing cancer treatment at one of the two institutions located Uberaba, Brazil, participated in the study. Based on the analysis and interpretation of results, it was possible to systematize them according to four categories: spiritual history of the individual; faith and belief; importance of spirituality in their lives, and the community acting as a spiritual supporter. Most adolescents referred to spirituality as being an important tool for dealing with the disease, especially concerning religious rituals and community support.
Conclusion:
spirituality creates hope for adolescents, which helps them to cope with cancer-related diffi culties and contribute to the search for the meaning of life.
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RESEARCH
Coping strategies of nursing students for dealing with university stress
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):783-790
01-01-2015
Abstract
RESEARCHCoping strategies of nursing students for dealing with university stress
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):783-790
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680503i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the coping strategies used by nursing students in a university in southern Brazil, establishing the relationship between the sociodemographic and academic variables examined.
Method:
an exploratory, descriptive, quantitative study, carried out with 146 nursing students, through application of the Coping Strategies Inventory. For the data analysis, descriptive statistics, analysis of variance and regression analysis were used.
Results:
it was found that the coping strategy most used by nursing students is escape. A connection was also detected between the academic dissatisfaction variable and the use of negative coping strategies.
Conclusion:
it was noted that students satisfi ed with the course used positive coping strategies targeting the problem, whereas dissatisfi ed students used negative strategies focusing on the emotion.
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RESEARCH
Unemployment and psychological distress in nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):775-782
01-01-2015
Abstract
RESEARCHUnemployment and psychological distress in nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):775-782
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680502i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess psychological distress in nurses searching for their first job, especially symptoms of depression, and identify the factors that caused mental suffering, and how these nurses cope with the situation.
Method:
this was a qualitative study carried out with unemployed nurses who had graduated less than two years before the time of the study, and were residents of the town of Assis in the Brazilian state of São Paulo. Data were gathered by means of semi-structured interviews, content analysis, and application of the Beck Depression Inventory psychometric scale.
Results:
of the 14 nurses that participated, three had scores on the psychometric scale indicative of depression. Participants reported psychological distress related to unemployment, poor university education, and surplus labor due to the large number of graduates and lack of jobs, as well as a culture of employment centered on professionals’ social networks. The unemployed nurses did not have effective ways of coping.
Conclusion:
unemployment promoted psychological distress among the new nurses, especially symptoms of depression, without effective means of coping.
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EDITORIAL
Teste de triagem neonatal: expandir ou não expandir?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):771-772
01-01-2015
Abstract
EDITORIALTeste de triagem neonatal: expandir ou não expandir?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):771-772
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680501i
Views0“A principal restrição sobre o que podemos detectar no teste de triagem neonatal está rapidamente se tornando o que escolhemos detectar em vez daquilo que nos é limitado por razão de viabilidade técnica ou custo”().Os avanços tecnológicos estão conferindo ao mundo médico uma oportunidade de aumentar o número de patologias para as quais os recém-nascidos […]See more -
EDITORIAL
Newborn blood spot screening: to expand or not to expand?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):771-772
01-01-2015
Abstract
EDITORIALNewborn blood spot screening: to expand or not to expand?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):771-772
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680501i
Views0“The principal constraint on what we can detect in newborn screening is fast becoming what we choose to detect: rather than what is limited for us by technical feasibility or cost”().Technological advances are providing the medical world an opportunity to extend the number of conditions newborn babies are screened for. Tandem mass spectrometry (TMS, also […]See more -
REVIEW
International Classification for Nursing Practice – ICNP®: application to the Brazilian reality
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):730-731
01-01-2015
Abstract
REVIEWInternational Classification for Nursing Practice – ICNP®: application to the Brazilian reality
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):730-731
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680422i
Views0The author and organizer, Telma Ribeiro Garcia, added her theoretical and practical knowledge to those of a dozen other authors for the creation of the book “International Classification for Nursing Practice – ICNP®: application to the Brazilian reality”. She is a retired professor of the Department of Public Health Nursing and Psychiatry at the Federal […]See more -
REFLECTION
Linhas de pesquisa em enfermagem: destaques filosóficos e epistemológicos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):723-729
01-01-2015
Abstract
REFLECTIONLinhas de pesquisa em enfermagem: destaques filosóficos e epistemológicos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):723-729
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680421p
Views0See moreRESUMO
Objetivo:
elucidar destaques filosóficos e epistemológicos mediante considerações significativas, essenciais, em favor da causalidade de questões no interesse da Enfermagem.
Método:
abordagem fundamentada nas proposições teóricas de Johannes Hessen, com referência a outros autores expertos no tema.
Resultados:
esclarecimento de aspectos substantivos e implicações adjetivas não só no interesse da investigação, ressaltando os significados essenciais do assunto, condizente com as elaborações de dissertações de mestrado e teses de doutorado de Enfermagem.
Conclusão:
trata-se de uma contribuição valiosa para esclarecer melhor detalhes da construção do conhecimento na temática e problemática do assunto posto em causa, as linhas de pesquisa em enfermagem.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Relationship between family functionality and the quality of life of the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210106
09-29-2022
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLERelationship between family functionality and the quality of life of the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210106
09-29-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0106
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the correlation between family functionality and the quality of life of the elderly.
Method:
Sectional and correlational study conducted with 692 Brazilian elderly between July and October 2020. The elderly filled three instruments: biosociodemographic, family APGAR and WHOQOL-Old. The tests Kruskal-Wallis, Pearson correlation, and linear regression analyzed the data. The study considered a 95% confidence interval (p < 0.05) for all analyses.
Results:
The elderly with mild and severe family dysfunction presented worse quality of life when compared to the elderly with a functional family. All facets of quality of life correlated positively with family functionality.
Conclusion:
Family functionality is positively correlated with the quality of life of the elderly, therefore requiring the inclusion of the family in health care plans to identify potential family stressors early and plan interventions to solve the problems raised.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Prenatal follow-up of high-risk pregnancy in the public service
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:204-211
12-13-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrenatal follow-up of high-risk pregnancy in the public service
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:204-211
12-13-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0425
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the prenatal follow-up of high-risk pregnancy in the public service.
Method:
an analytical cross-sectional study carried out in a public maternity hospital in the South of Brazil, during the hospitalization of 319 postpartum women using a semi-structured tool for transcription of the prenatal card records and interview. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test (p≤0.05).
Results:
the adequacy of prenatal care was high (74%); 22.6% intermediate; 3.4% inefficient. Prenatal care had high coverage (100%), early onset (81.5%) and six or more visits (92.4%), but (77.4%) did not receive information about gestational disease and examinations (69.3%). There was statistical significance between the quality of prenatal care and the place of prenatal care (p=0.005).
Conclusion:
the need to implement a specific protocol for high-risk gestation and continuous education to the teams was evidenced.
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EDITORIAL
Mental Health: Focusing On Health Professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e73supl01
06-01-2020
Abstract
EDITORIALMental Health: Focusing On Health Professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e73supl01
06-01-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202073supl01
Views0Mental health is an inseparable part of our health, and health-related themes have been calling the attention of population, institutions, and managers, especially in our current setting with the COVID-19 pandemic. The daily life of care practice of health professionals is full of concern, uncertainty, tension, and anguish. They have been susceptible to psychological distress […]See more -
HIV infection in pregnant women and its challenges for the prenatal care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190784
01-22-2021
Abstract
HIV infection in pregnant women and its challenges for the prenatal care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190784
01-22-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0784
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the epidemiological profile of HIV infections in pregnant women.
Methods:
Analytical study with a quantitative approach.
Results:
The HIV rate in pregnant women increased from 1.5/1000 babies born alive, in 2010, to 3.3/1000 in 2017. There was a significant association between the prenatal and the variables educational level (p<0.0001), occupation (p=0.0105), gestational age (p < 0.0001), and type of delivery (p < 0.0001). The mean rate of adherence to the antiretroviral treatment in the prenatal was 68.8% (DP = ± 3.7).
Conclusion:
The high rates of HIV detection in pregnant women suggest the need to intensify the health care to women during the prenatal, guaranteeing an integral care, early diagnoses, and enhancing the strategies to improve the adherence to the antiretroviral treatment, aiming to achieve the viral suppression of the mother by the time of childbirth, thus diminishing the risk of a vertical transmission.
Keywords:HIV InfectionsInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnant WomenPrenatal CarePublic HealthSee more -
Effectiveness of mobile applications in pregnant women’s adherence to prenatal consultations: randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190599
03-15-2021
Abstract
Effectiveness of mobile applications in pregnant women’s adherence to prenatal consultations: randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190599
03-15-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0599
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the effectiveness of a mobile application for cell phones in the adherence of pregnant women to prenatal consultations.
Method:
a randomized controlled clinical trial, simple-blind with two parallel groups, conducted from January to December 2018. Data collection was carried out through a structured interview at the end of the third trimester of pregnancy. For analysis, Chi-Square and Mann-Whitney tests were used. The sample consisted of 88 pregnant women from 2 Family Health Strategies in Northeast Brazil. Participants were randomized into two groups: intervention (IG), who used the application, and control (CG), who attended prenatal consultations.
Results:
pregnant women who used the application (IG) attended a greater number of consultations when compared to participants in the CG, identifying a statistical difference between the groups (p<0.05).
Conclusion:
the application showed to be an effective health technology to improve adherence to prenatal care. Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials: RBR-74SNST.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Construction and validation of a sleep hygiene booklet for the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:214-220
12-05-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validation of a sleep hygiene booklet for the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:214-220
12-05-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0603
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to construct and validate an educational booklet for the elderly, with guidelines on sleep hygiene.
Method:
a methodological research with booklet construction; validation by 22 judges and evaluation by 22 elderly people. The content was extracted from the guidelines of the Brazilian Sleep Association and the elderly health manual of the Human Rights Office. The item with Content Validity Index (CVI) greater than 0.8 or whose concordance ratio verified with the Binomial Test was valid and statistically equal to or greater than 80%.
Results:
the booklet presented 14 guidelines for the elderly about sleep hygiene distributed over 25 pages. All items were evaluated as relevant. The CVI had an average of 0.95 by the judges and 0.95 by the elderly.
Conclusion:
the booklet was constructed and validated as to its content and appearance. It can be used by health professionals in the various services with the elderly.
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REFLECTION
Patient-and Family-Centered Care and Patient Safety: reflections upon emerging proximity
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190672
09-07-2020
Abstract
REFLECTIONPatient-and Family-Centered Care and Patient Safety: reflections upon emerging proximity
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190672
09-07-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0672
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To present reflections upon conceptual and pragmatic relationships between the Patient-and Family-Centered Care and patient safety.
Method:
A discussion about constructs related to the Patient-and Family-Centered Care and patient safety, which shows their interface with pragmatic issues of clinical nursing practice.
Results:
Considering patients and families as partners and agents promoting safe care is mandatory for the safety culture.
Final considerations:
Decreasing errors and adverse health care events can be accomplished by understanding manners to incorporate the principles of Patient-and Family-Centered Care into issues related to patient safety.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Serious Game e-Baby Família: an educational technology for premature infant care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190116
06-24-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESerious Game e-Baby Família: an educational technology for premature infant care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190116
06-24-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0116
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop and assess the serious game e-Baby Família with parents of premature infants.
Methods:
a methodological study regarding the development of the serious game, with participatory design in scope definition, starting from parents’ learning needs about premature infant care. A qualitative approach was performed in the assessment stage with parents, with content analysis of the speech of the eight participants.
Results:
the following categories emerged: Realistic appearance of the virtual setting and game content and Gameplay implications for the use of e-Baby Família. The game was satisfactorily assessed regarding content, appearance and dynamics use, motivating participants to learn.
Final Considerations:
in the context of prematurity as a public health problem in Brazil and the need to strengthen family health education for care, the serious game was assessed as motivating and appropriate for health learning.
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