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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-18-2022
Effectiveness of implementing an improvement cycle in the identification of critically ill patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210346
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEffectiveness of implementing an improvement cycle in the identification of critically ill patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210346
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0346
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the effectiveness of implementing a quality improvement cycle in the process for identifying critically ill patients in an intensive care center.
Methods:
The implementation of an observational and interventional improvement cycle, using a before-and-after quasi-experimental design, with a quantitative approach, in an intensive care center. Seven criteria were developed to evaluate the quality of the identification process. The results of the intervention were subjected to statistical analysis.
Results:
The quality of the identification process showed significant improvement in the values referring to compliance with the conformities in the criteria evaluated. Statistical significance was observed in the evaluations of criteria C1, C2, C3, C4, and C6, with increased compliance values after the intervention.
Final considerations:
The efficacy of the improvement cycle in the quality of the patient identification process was evidenced. It was possible to involve and encourage the participation of the care team and improve organizational processes.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-18-2022
Beliefs, knowledge, actions of nursing techniques in breastfeeding in pain management in immunization
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210546
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBeliefs, knowledge, actions of nursing techniques in breastfeeding in pain management in immunization
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210546
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0546
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Understand the beliefs, knowledge, and actions of nursing technicians on breastfeeding as a form of non-pharmacological intervention to relieve pain in newborns and infants during immunization.
Methods:
Qualitative study carried out through semi-structured interviews with nine nursing technicians from three Basic Health Units in a city in the state of São Paulo. The theoretical approach of the Belief Model and the methodological framework of Thematic Analysis supported this study.
Results:
Three themes originated: Beliefs, Knowledge, and Actions of nursing technicians.
Final considerations:
Despite knowledge about the benefits of breastfeeding as the most effective method for relieving pain in newborns and infants during vaccination, their restrictive beliefs overrode the evidence, leading them to act in ways that discourage or prevent the mother from breastfeed during vaccination. Formal training is recommended to align with current evidence-based practices.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-18-2022
Profile of transversal skills of Nursing students to intervene in disaster situations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210760
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEProfile of transversal skills of Nursing students to intervene in disaster situations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210760
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0760
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the profile of transversal teaching/learning skills, which allows an adequate intervention of disaster nursing students.
Methods:
this is research framed in the qualitative, transversal paradigm methodology, supported by inductive and exploratory reasoning.
Results:
it was found that there is no consensus between Nursing Education Major Coordinators/Directors and disaster nursing experts regarding transversal skills considered decisive, due to the current absence of the theme in study plans and the limited personal and professional training of professors.
Final considerations:
the development and implementation of teaching/learning strategies that allow the development of transversal skills, favoring students’ ability to meet this reality in a conscious, balanced and efficient way, is crucial.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-18-2022
Legal abortion in childhood: the official discourse and the reality of a Brazilian case
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210946
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLELegal abortion in childhood: the official discourse and the reality of a Brazilian case
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210946
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0946
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the ideological perspectives of official discourses in relation to sexual violence, childhood pregnancy and access to legal abortion based on a Brazilian case.
Methods:
a qualitative documentary study. Data collection was carried out in documents published on official Brazilian websites, between August and December 2020. The analytical categories of gender and generation supported data analysis.
Results:
a total of 39 documents were selected and three empirical categories were identified: Protection against violence in the legislation and the (re)production of injuries in reality; Facing sexual violence against children by the Brazilian State; Being a Brazilian girl: gender and generational oppressions.
Final considerations:
the ideological perspectives of official discourses in relation to the case showed a lack of compliance with advances in Brazilian legislation on issues related to child violence and adult-centric authoritarianism, with the imposition of gender and generation subalternity.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-18-2022
Shift work schedule and damage to nursing workers’ health at Brazilian public hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210836
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEShift work schedule and damage to nursing workers’ health at Brazilian public hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210836
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0836
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to compare work-related damage between the day and night shifts of nursing workers in at a public hospital.
Methods:
a cross-sectional, and correlational study, conducted with 308 nursing workers from a Brazilian public hospital. Data collection took place from September 2017 to April 2018 using self-administered questionnaires that investigated socio-occupational variables and the effects of work (Work-Related Damage Assessment Scale). Analysis was descriptive and analytical with a 5% significance level.
Results:
during the day shift, the variables that most influenced nursing professionals’ health were body pain, headache, back pain, legs pain, and sleep disorders. When comparing the shifts, it was identified that daytime influences the studied variables more than nighttime. Job tenure was correlated with psychological damage.
Conclusions:
the results showed a greater influence of the day shift on the health of professionals who work in a hospital environment. Job tenure influences psychological damage.
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07-18-2022
Turno de trabalho e danos à saúde dos trabalhadores de enfermagem em um hospital público brasileiro
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210836
Abstract
Turno de trabalho e danos à saúde dos trabalhadores de enfermagem em um hospital público brasileiro
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210836
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0836
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
comparar los daños relacionados con el trabajo entre los turnos diurno y nocturno de trabajadores de enfermería en un hospital público.
Método:
estudio transversal y correlacional, realizado con 308 trabajadores de enfermería de un hospital público brasileño. La recolección de datos ocurrió de septiembre de 2017 a abril de 2018 a través de cuestionarios autoadministrados que investigaron variables sociolaborales y efectos del trabajo (Escala de Evaluación de Lesiones Relacionadas con el Trabajo). El análisis fue descriptivo y analítico, con un nivel de significancia del 5%.
Resultados:
en el turno diurno, las variables que más influyeron en la salud de los profesionales de enfermería fueron el dolor en el cuerpo, cabeza, espalda, piernas y alteraciones en el sueño. Al comparar los turnos, se identificó que el día influye más que la noche en las variables estudiadas. El tiempo de trabajo se correlacionó con el daño psicológico.
Conclusión:
los resultados mostraron una mayor influencia del turno diurno en la salud de los profesionales de enfermería en ambiente hospitalario. El tiempo de trabajo influyó en el daño psicológico.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-18-2022
Translation, cross-cultural adaptation and content validation of the Global Trigger Tool surgical module
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210859
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLETranslation, cross-cultural adaptation and content validation of the Global Trigger Tool surgical module
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210859
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0859
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to translate, cross-culturally adapt and validate the Global Trigger Tool surgical module content for Brazil.
Method:
this is methodological research, carried out between March/2018 and February/2019, following the steps of translation, synthesis, back-translation, validation by the Delphi technique, pre-test and presentation to developers. Two translators, two back-translators, six professionals participated in the expert committee. A pre-test was carried out with a retrospective analysis of 244 medical records of adult patients. The content validity index and Cronbach’s alpha were determined for data analysis.
Results:
the translation and cross-cultural adaptation allowed adjustments of items for use in Brazil. The mean Content Validity Index was 1.38, and the degree of agreement among experts was 92.4%. Cronbach’s alpha was 0.83 for the 11 surgical triggers and their guidelines.
Conclusion:
the module was translated, cross-culturally adapted for Brazil, with high reliability to identify surgical adverse events.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-18-2022
Factors associated with the use of the N95 respirator in university students in the daily life of COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210412
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with the use of the N95 respirator in university students in the daily life of COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210412
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0412
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the factors associated with the use of the N95 respirator in Nursing and Medical students in the daily life of the covid-19 pandemic.
Methods:
Descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study carried out in 2020. A total of 830 students from three universities in Peru participated in the study. Associations were evaluated using Pearson’s Chi-Square and multivariate Poisson modeling with log linkage.
Results:
Statistically significant differences were found between the preference to use the N95 respirator in relation to masks according to the activity they perform (p=0.001) and where they live (p=0.005). The multivariate analysis reported that the associated characteristics were age, activity performed, perception and fear of being infected by covid-19.
Conclusion:
The choice of N95 respirator is influenced by individual factors and perceptions. Spaces are needed to discuss daily life, the way of living, caring and educating, considering the socioeconomic dimensions and beliefs.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE05-24-2021
PEDCARE: validation of a mobile application on diabetic foot self-care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200856
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPEDCARE: validation of a mobile application on diabetic foot self-care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200856
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0856
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the process of validating a multimedia application on a mobile platform to promote foot care for people with diabetes.
Method:
a technological production and methodological type study. Content and appearance were validated by 39 judges (29 nursing judges and ten information and communication technology judges and 15 people from the target audience).
Results:
nursing judges made it possible to validate the material with a total Content Validity Index of 0.95, a non-significant binomial test for most items and Cronbach’s alpha of 0.92, information and communication technology judges with Suitability Assessment of Materials of 99.2% and the target audience with an agreement index of 98%.
Conclusion:
the application proved to be valid and reliable for use in clinical practice as an educational technology to promote foot care for people with diabetes.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-27-2019
Package of menthol measures for thirst relief: a randomized clinical study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):600-608
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPackage of menthol measures for thirst relief: a randomized clinical study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):600-608
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0057
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the effectiveness of the menthol package (lip hydration and ice popsicles) compared to a package of non-menthol measures (lip hydration and ice popsicles) as a way to relieve thirst in patients in the Anesthetic Recovery Room.
Method:
Randomized and parallel trial study, with 120 patients randomized patients in an experimental group – menthol measurements (n=59) and control group – measures without menthol (n = 61).
Results:
There was a significant (p<0.05) decrease in intensity, hydration, dryness and taste in the oral cavity between the three moments of assessment/intervention in the two groups. The difference was significant in the experimental group for thirst intensity at the second assessment/intervention point (p<0.05) after a single administration of the menthol package.
Conclusion:
There was a reduction in thirst intensity in both groups. Patients who received menthol packages showed a significant decrease in intensity after a single evaluation/intervention time. NCT: 02869139.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-27-2019
Caring for the carer: quality of life and burden of female caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):728-736
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECaring for the carer: quality of life and burden of female caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):728-736
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0334
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To assess the quality of life and the burden of female caregivers.
Method:
Descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study carried out with 224 informal caregivers from March to July 2016. Three instruments were used: a characterization form for the caregiver, the WHOQOL-Bref questionnaire and the Zarit Burden Interview. The following tests were used: Cronbach’s Alpha, Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Kruskal-Wallis, Spearman and Mann-Whitney.
Results:
The mean age of caregivers was 51.8 years with a standard deviation of 13.7. They were predominantly married, had a low income and low level of education, were first-degree relatives, had been providing care for one to five years and presented some pathology. The associations of quality of life that presented statistical significance were: income, marital status, number of people living with the caregiver and time of care.
Conclusion:
The burden was negatively correlated with QOL, that is, the greater the burden, the more impaired will be the life of these caregivers.
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REVIEW03-24-2021
Development of clinical competence in nursing in simulation: the perspective of Bloom’s taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200135
Abstract
REVIEWDevelopment of clinical competence in nursing in simulation: the perspective of Bloom’s taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200135
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0135
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to investigate the scientific evidence on the use of Bloom’s taxonomy for developing competence in nursing professionals and students in clinical simulation.
Methods:
integrative review of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Web of Science and SCOPUS databases, using the Rayyan application.
Results:
a total of 871 studies were identified; four composed the sample. The development of clinical competence occurred through the coordination of knowledge, skills, and attitudes. To develop the cognitive domain, the objectives of knowledge and comprehension of the Bloom’s taxonomy were mobilized. The psychomotor domain required development of the skills demanded by the proposed clinical care. The affective domain was developed through will and motivation to learn.
Conclusions:
it is possible to develop clinical competence in nursing by adopting Bloom’s taxonomy in each phase of clinical simulation.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-04-2020
Pressure injury related to the use of personal protective equipment in COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200670
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPressure injury related to the use of personal protective equipment in COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200670
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0670
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the prevalence and factors associated with pressure injuries related to the use of personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
Cross-sectional study conducted using an instrument made available in social networks with 1,106 health professionals. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and compared, considering pvalue < 0.05.
Results:
There was a prevalence of 69.4% for pressure injuries related to the use of personal protective equipment, with an average of 2.4 injuries per professional. The significant factors were: under 35 years of age, working and wearing personal protective equipment for more than six hours a day, in hospital units, and without the use of inputs for protection.
Conclusion:
Pressure injuries related to the use of medical devices showed a high prevalence in this population. The recognition of the damage in these professionals makes it possible to advance in prevention strategies.
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03-27-2020
Coronavirus 2020
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e2020n2
Abstract
Coronavirus 2020
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e2020n2
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020730201
Views0Emerging and reemerging infectious diseases are constant challenges for public health worldwide. Recent cases of pneumonia of unknown cause in Wuhan, China, have led to the discovery of a new type of Coronavirus (2019-nCoV), which are enveloped RNA viruses, commonly found in humans, other mammals and birds, capable of causing respiratory, enteric, hepatic, and neurological […]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-13-2019
Accessibility of children with special health needs to the health care network
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:65-71
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAccessibility of children with special health needs to the health care network
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:65-71
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0899
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To know how children with special health needs access the health care network.
Method:
This is a qualitative research of descriptive-exploratory type, developed using semi-structured interviews mediated by the Talking Map design. Participants were 19 family caregivers of these children in two Brazilian municipalities. Data were submitted to inductive thematic analysis.
Results:
Difficulties were mentioned from the diagnosis moment to the specialized follow-up, something represented by the itinerary of the c hild and his/her family in the search for the definition of the medical diagnosis and the access to a specialized professional; a gap between the children’s needs and the care offered was observed in primary health care.
Conclusion:
The access of children with special health needs is filled with obstacles such as slowness in the process of defining the child’s diagnosis and referral to a specialist. Primary health care services were replaced by care in emergency care units.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-13-2020
Incontinence-associated dermatitis in elderly patients: prevalence and risk factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180475
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEIncontinence-associated dermatitis in elderly patients: prevalence and risk factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180475
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0475
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To determine the prevalence and risk factors for incontinence-associated dermatitis in the elderly.
Method:
Cross-sectional exploratory study carried out in public hospitals. The dermatitis prevalence and associations were obtained by calculating the ratio. The effect dimension was estimated by the odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval and statistical significance p <0.05.
Results:
138 elderly people were included, with an average age of 77.2 years old (± 9.3); 69 (50%) had combined fecal and urinary incontinence. The dermatitis prevalence was 36.2% (50); 28% (14) had pressure injuries; 14% (7), candidiasis. Risk factors were: longer hospital stay (Odds Ratio = 5.8 [2.6-12.9]), obesity (Odds Ratio = 3.6 [1.2-10.4]), high level of dependence (Odds Ratio = 2.4 [1,1-5,0]) and high risk for pressure injury (Odds Ratio = 6.1 [1,4-26,9]).
Conclusion:
The study found a high prevalence of dermatitis associated with incontinence. The early recognition of risk factors favors effective preventive actions.
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