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01-01-2016
Leads for potentializing groups in Primary Health Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):964-971
Abstract
Leads for potentializing groups in Primary Health Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):964-971
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0102
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the aspects that potentialize groups in Primary Health Care according to their coordinators and participants.
Method:
This is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, conducted with a health promotion group affiliated with a Family Health Unit. The data were collected by means of focus groups with participants and community workers who were submitted to thematic content analysis.
Results:
the analysis gave rise to three thematic categories: The group is our medicine; Healthy living and learning; and Priceless leadership.
Conclusion:
the leads identified during the study were as follows: group organization involves investment in motivation and leadership by the coordinators; production of grouping and cohesion is a result of participants and coordinators meeting together, interspersed with dialog, things said and left unsaid that the subjects expressed in the group dynamic; the sense of belonging guarantees their placement in the group based on the recognition of their knowledge and affective, social and health needs.
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01-01-2016
The path to crack addiction: perceptions of people under treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):956-963
Abstract
The path to crack addiction: perceptions of people under treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):956-963
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0045
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
the objective of this study was to understand the meaning of the harmful use of crack by people undergoing addiction treatment.
Method:
qualitative approach of social research on strategic modality was used. Field observation, preparation of field diary and focus groups, and data analysis through the method of interpreting meaning were carried out.
Results:
the results contributed to the construction of three thematic categories: “The discovery of crack and other drugs” that describes the experimentation with crack and other drugs; “The pain of the pleasure”, key category that describes the moments after crack experimentation and that, many times, turns into addiction, which leads the person into a cycle of short periods of attempts at abstinence, relapse, and relentless consumption; and “Return to normal life”.
Conclusion:
treating people with crack addiction must be carried out in ways that narrow the distance between these people and their families, society and health care.
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01-01-2016
Intimate partner violence in adolescence: an analysis of gender and generation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):946-955
Abstract
Intimate partner violence in adolescence: an analysis of gender and generation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):946-955
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0408
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the intimate partner violence in adolescence from the perspective of gender and generation.
Method:
Quantitative, descriptive, and exploratory research. 111 adolescents participated in this study, with ages from 15 to 19 years old.
Results:
We found that 91% of participants have perpetrated and 90.1% have undergone at least one of the natures of violence. The intimate partner violence in adolescence constitutes a form of gender violence, and gender constructions have determined the suffered and perpetrated aggressions, possibly also determining the naturalization and legitimization of such aggressions. The inequality of power between generations may determine greater vulnerability of youngsters to the phenomenon.
Conclusion:
The historical and social construction of masculinity and femininity and the power inequalities set by these constructions converge with the power inequality between generations. Thus, gender and generation are determinants of intimate partner violence in adolescence, as well as of the vulnerability of adolescents to this phenomenon.
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01-01-2016
Hospitalization anxiety in children: conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):940-945
Abstract
Hospitalization anxiety in children: conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):940-945
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0116
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the concept “hospitalization anxiety in children”, identifying its antecedents, attributes, and consequences, with the objective of clarifying its meaning.
Method:
we used a conceptual analysis model, whose objective is to clarify the meaning of terms.
Results:
we identified the concept antecedents and its attributes, classified as biological and psychological needs, which are essential characteristics of “hospitalization anxiety in children”. This process consequences have also been identified. We proceeded to the analysis of the characteristics with emphasis on the impacts of the hospitalization process on the child and on the family.
Conclusion:
based on the conceptual analysis of the phenomenon, it was possible to identify the antecedents, attributes, and consequences of Hospitalization Anxiety in children. We recommend the continuation of the study validating the essential characteristics presently identified as a way to join knowledge gathered and professional practice.
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01-01-2016
Stroke: patient characteristics and quality of life of caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):933-939
Abstract
Stroke: patient characteristics and quality of life of caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):933-939
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0064
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the association between the domains of health-related quality of life of family caregivers and sociodemographic characteristics of individuals with stroke sequelae.
Method:
descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative research, conducted with 136 family caregivers of individuals with stroke sequelae by means of home interviews from April to June 2013.
Results:
we found that caregivers of individuals aged under 65 years, married, with 10 to 12 years of formal education, presented higher scores, respectively, in the domains ‘Social aspects’, ‘Emotional aspects’, and ‘Mental health’. However, caregivers of patients with higher degree of disability obtained lower score in the ‘Mental Health’ domain.
Conclusion:
the results foster reflection on the need of including the family caregivers of individuals with stroke sequelae in the planning of care provided by health professionals.
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01-01-2016
A quasi-experimental nursing study on pain in comatose patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):927-932
Abstract
A quasi-experimental nursing study on pain in comatose patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):927-932
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0121
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify whether comatose patients feel pain during the bed bath nursing procedure.
Method:
nineteen patients aged 61 ± 17.39 years participated in the study. A quantitative analysis was conducted on the P substance (PS) in the saliva collected before and during a bed bath, using the ELISA method. Program Graph Pad Prisma 6 was used to analyze the data. The verification of normality was made through the Shapiro Wilk test, which determined the choice for the Wilcoxon nonparametric test.
Results:
the study showed a statistically significant increase (∆= 5.62%, p<0.001) in the PS level of the patients studied during the nursing procedure.
Conclusion:
when caring for comatose patients during a bed bath, professionals cause or add painful stimuli; therefore, they feel pain.
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01-01-2016
Quality of nursing care: instrument development and validation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):920-926
Abstract
Quality of nursing care: instrument development and validation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):920-926
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0151
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the development and validation process of a scale to measure the nurses’ perception of the activities that contribute to nursing care quality.
Method:
methodological study based on a literature review, the opinion of experts and the experience of study investigators. An instrument was designed containing six dimensions and 25 items, applied as a questionnaire to 775 nurses from a hospital in northern Portugal, from May to July 2014. The instrument validation used an exploratory factor analysis and an internal consistency assessment of each factor/dimension.
Results:
the factor analysis indicated the need to adjust the original composition of the scale, which then received one more dimension, totaling seven dimensions and the same 25 items, and presented a high internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha of 0.940).
Conclusion:
the final version of the scale presents adequate psychometric properties, with potential use in future studies.
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01-01-2016
Network and social support in family care of children with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):912-919
Abstract
Network and social support in family care of children with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):912-919
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0085
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the influence of network and social support in the care of a child with type 1 diabetes.
Method:
qualitative study, with assumptions of ethnonursing, conducted in a reference service specialized in the treatment of diabetes, in 2014, in the city of Fortaleza, state of Ceará, Brazil. Twenty-six members of the family and their respective school children participated in the study. The process of collection and analysis followed the observation-participation-reflection model.
Results:
the analytical categories showed that the social network in the care of children with diabetes helped sharing of information and experiences, moments of relaxation and aid in the acquisition of supplies for treatment, with positive repercussions in the family context, generating well-being and confidence in the care of children with diabetes.
Conclusion:
the cultural care provided by nurses strengthens the network and social support because it encourages autonomy in the promotion of the quality of life of children with type 1 diabetes and their families.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-04-2021
Information demands from families of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
- Gisele Weissheimer
, - Verônica de Azevedo Mazza ,
- Julia Mazul Santana ,
- Victoria Beatriz Trevisan Nobrega Martins Ruthes ,
- Cibelly Aliny Siqueira Lima Freitas
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEInformation demands from families of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20200642
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0642
- Gisele Weissheimer ,
- Verônica de Azevedo Mazza ,
- Julia Mazul Santana ,
- Victoria Beatriz Trevisan Nobrega Martins Ruthes ,
- Cibelly Aliny Siqueira Lima Freitas
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the information demands of families of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Method:
this is a qualitative study conducted through semi-structured and audio-recorded interviews with 55 family members, in the states of Paraná, Ceará, and Macapá, between September 2018 and September 2019. Thematic category analysis and Qualitative Data Analysis Software resources were used for data organization.
Results:
it was identified that families need information regarding the characteristics of Autism Spectrum Disorder (definition, cause, possibility of cure, prognosis and the probability of having another child with Autism Spectrum Disorder); child’s routine and behavior; future rights and expectations.
Final considerations:
information demands are relevant to support professionals, health managers and other services in health care organization to support families of children with autism.
- Gisele Weissheimer
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01-27-2020
Comparison of Interpretive Description and Qualitative Description in the Nursing Scope
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20190339
Abstract
Comparison of Interpretive Description and Qualitative Description in the Nursing Scope
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20190339
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0339
Views0Interpretive Description BasisID is a small scale qualitative research about a phenomenon regarded in the field that aims to extract themes and patterns. This approach begins with the critical analysis of clinical and theoretical knowledge in the field. It develops the initial conceptual framework, however it does not enter procedures details. Instead, this approach explains […]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-30-2020
Professional skills for health promotion in caring for tuberculosis patients
- Amanda de Fátima Alves Costa ,
- Altamira Mendonça Félix Gomes ,
- Ana Fátima Carvalho Fernandes ,
- Lucilane Maria Sales da Silva ,
- Lorena Pinheiro Barbosa , [ … ],
- Priscila de Souza Aquino
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEProfessional skills for health promotion in caring for tuberculosis patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180943
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0943
- Amanda de Fátima Alves Costa ,
- Altamira Mendonça Félix Gomes ,
- Ana Fátima Carvalho Fernandes ,
- Lucilane Maria Sales da Silva ,
- Lorena Pinheiro Barbosa ,
- Priscila de Souza Aquino
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the health promotion skills found in the speeches of health practitioners in care for TB patients.
Methods:
qualitative study, developed with seven practitioners involved in care for TB patients, identified from a sociocentric approach, whose speeches were submitted to analysis based on the health promotion skills model in the Galway Consensus.
Results:
there were four domains: Catalyzing change; Leadership; Planning; and Partnerships. These domains resulted from health education actions, contribution of management nursing practitioners, seeking to meet patients’ needs and articulation of professional sectors.
Final considerations:
there were some skill domains in the speeches of health practitioners, with the nurse being quoted in the development of essential skills for health promotion activities, such as catalyzing change and leading care for TB patients.
- Amanda de Fátima Alves Costa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-18-2022
Adherence to antiretroviral therapy by adults living with HIV/aids: a cross-sectional study
- Mariana de Morais Fortunato Miranda ,
- Dayanne Rakelly de Oliveira ,
- Glauberto da Silva Quirino ,
- Célida Juliana de Oliveira ,
- Maria Lúcia Duarte Pereira , [ … ],
- Edilma Gomes Rocha Cavalcante
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAdherence to antiretroviral therapy by adults living with HIV/aids: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210019
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0019
- Mariana de Morais Fortunato Miranda ,
- Dayanne Rakelly de Oliveira ,
- Glauberto da Silva Quirino ,
- Célida Juliana de Oliveira ,
- Maria Lúcia Duarte Pereira ,
- Edilma Gomes Rocha Cavalcante
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To verify the association between adherence to antiretroviral treatment by adults with HIV/AIDS and sociodemographic factors, social and clinical support.
Methods:
Cross-sectional study, with a quantitative approach. Participation of 230 patients. Questionnaires of sociodemographic characterization, social and clinical support, and assessment of adherence to antiretroviral treatment were used. Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed.
Results:
Adherence was classified as good/adequate. An association with sex, income, employment, and level of education was noted. In social support: having access to health services; communication with health professionals; health education; having support to allow venting/talking about issues; information on HIV/AIDS; and company for leisure. In the clinical profile: non-interruption of the drug treatment due to absence from the service or due to changes in the medical prescription.
Conclusion:
Adherence was classified as good/adequate and especially associated with social support factors, which should be enhanced in clinical practice.
- Mariana de Morais Fortunato Miranda
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-19-2019
Nursing practice in home care: the mediation of care by reflexivity
- Angélica Mônica Andrade ,
- Edna Aparecida Barbosa de Castro ,
- Maria José Menezes Brito ,
- Patrícia Pinto Braga ,
- Kênia Lara Silva
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing practice in home care: the mediation of care by reflexivity
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):956-963
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0431
- Angélica Mônica Andrade ,
- Edna Aparecida Barbosa de Castro ,
- Maria José Menezes Brito ,
- Patrícia Pinto Braga ,
- Kênia Lara Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the practice of nurses in home care, considering the mediation of care by reflexivity.
Method:
Unique, qualitative case study, anchored in the dialectical framework. The participants were 13 nurses who work in home care in Minas Gerais. Data were obtained by participant observation and interview, and submitted to critical discourse analysis.
Results:
Nursing care at home involves the repetitions of everyday actions and a degree of unpredictability. Reflexivity, according to Schön’s theoretical framework, emerges as a component of professional practice that leads to the practice of care as a continuous assessment of work, and also to reflection on the challenges imposed by conflicting situations. Reflexivity also stems from professionals’ search for improvements in their practices.
Final considerations:
We identified the presence of actions and knowledge mobilized by the reflexivity of the nurse in the home care setting. The following were the elements of this reflexive practice: knowing-in-action, reflection-in-action and reflection reflection-in-action.
- Angélica Mônica Andrade
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-19-2019
Functional capacity and social support to people affected by cerebrovascular accident
- Raquel Janyne de Lima ,
- Cláudia Jeane Lopes Pimenta ,
- Maria Cristina Lins de Oliveira Frazão ,
- Gerlania Rodrigues Salviano Ferreira ,
- Tatiana Ferreira da Costa , [ … ],
- Kátia Neyla de Freitas Macedo Costa
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFunctional capacity and social support to people affected by cerebrovascular accident
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):868-873
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0854
- Raquel Janyne de Lima ,
- Cláudia Jeane Lopes Pimenta ,
- Maria Cristina Lins de Oliveira Frazão ,
- Gerlania Rodrigues Salviano Ferreira ,
- Tatiana Ferreira da Costa ,
- Lia Raquel de Carvalho Viana ,
- Kaisy Pereira Martins ,
- Kátia Neyla de Freitas Macedo Costa
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To investigate the functional capacity and its relationship with the level of social support to people affected by cerebrovascular accident.
Methods:
Cross-sectional and quantitative research, conducted with 108 individuals with sequelae of cerebrovascular accident in João Pessoa/PB. Data were collected through interviews, using a sociodemographic instrument – the Barthel Index and the Social Support Scale.
Results:
We observed the prevalence of functional dependency in 93.5%, and the mild dependency stood out in 40.7%. Medium social support was the most found, with 48.2%. The predominant dimensions of social support were the material dimension, followed by the emotional. There was a significant association (p ≤ 0.05) between very serious dependency and high social support.
Conclusion:
The results found allow us to reflect on the need for involvement of health professionals in strengthening the social support of patients with disabling diseases, such as the cerebrovascular accident.
- Raquel Janyne de Lima
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-13-2019
Support systems in the pediatric intensive therapy unit: family perspective
- Jéssica Stragliotto Bazzan ,
- Viviane Marten Milbrath ,
- Ruth Irmgard Bärtschi Gabatz ,
- Marilu Correa Soares ,
- Eda Schwartz , [ … ],
- Deisi Cardoso Soares
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESupport systems in the pediatric intensive therapy unit: family perspective
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:243-250
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0588
- Jéssica Stragliotto Bazzan ,
- Viviane Marten Milbrath ,
- Ruth Irmgard Bärtschi Gabatz ,
- Marilu Correa Soares ,
- Eda Schwartz ,
- Deisi Cardoso Soares
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify and to analyze the support systems used by family members for the adaptation process to the child’s hospitalization in the intensive care unit.
Method:
qualitative research, conducted in a hospital located in the Southern Brazil. Data were collected between June and July 2017, through semi-structured interviews with family members of hospitalized children. The adaptation model and thematic analysis were used for data processing.
Results:
four themes emerged: family and friends as a support system; the family members of other hospitalized children as a support system; spirituality as a support system; health team as a support system.
Final considerations:
identifying the support systems used in the process of family adaptation and their manifestations of interdependence was possible. The need of the nurses to intensify the listening to strengthen the support system of the family members of the children hospitalized in the unit studied.
- Jéssica Stragliotto Bazzan
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-01-2020
Performance of nurses in the bed management service of a teaching hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190349
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPerformance of nurses in the bed management service of a teaching hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190349
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0349
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the performance of nurses in the Bed Management service of a public teaching hospital.
Methods:
descriptive, qualitative research inspired by Dubois theoretical model. 32 participants from the bed management unit and care units of a public hospital were interviewed from February to May 2018. Observations and data records from the Bed Management service complemented data collection. Theme/Category-Based Content Analysis was used.
Results:
the performance of nurses was described in three analysis matrices, represented by the categories: acquisition, implementation and maintenance of nursing resources; transformation of nursing resources into nursing service and results of the work of the nurse in Bed Management.
Final Considerations:
understanding the performance of nurses in bed management contributes to the scenario of new practices and different roles that favor visibility and strengthening of the nurse’s identity.
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