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01-01-2015
Risk classification in pediatrics: development and validation of a guide for nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):913-922
Abstract
Risk classification in pediatrics: development and validation of a guide for nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):913-922
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680521i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to develop and validate a short guide for the protocol to user embracement with risk classification in pediatrics.
Method:
methodological study developed in two stages: development of the guide, and face and content validation. The development involved the stratification of the protocol contents into five risk indicators according to the level of complexity; subsequently it was submitted to validation by nine experts divided in two groups: professors who were also researchers, and nurses.
Results:
in the face validation the experts considered the 25 items of the guide clear and understandable, with agreement levels above 70%. In the content validation, 17 (68%) items were considered relevant by 88.9% of the experts. The eight items considered irrelevant were changed according to suggestions of the experts, yielding an overall content validity index of 0.98.
Conclusion:
the study resulted in a guide for the classification of risks in pediatrics that is valid to assess children in emergency services.
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01-01-2015
Components of social learning theory in a tool for teaching Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):906-912
Abstract
Components of social learning theory in a tool for teaching Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):906-912
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680520i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify key components of the social learning theory in a computational tool to aid in teaching the reasoning process for the preparation of a nursing diagnosis.
Method:
qualitative study that analyzed the statements collected through a focus group of 18 teachers and students from two Brazilian nursing schools.
Results:
the themes were grouped into four categories related to the components of the theory and into 13 subcategories.
Conclusion:
the meaning of learning can be extended by the teacher’s didactics and corroborated by the relationship between systematization and reasoning. To learn by doing, some prerequisites are required as is a process of motivation and qualification, which are also inherent to learning by forming an identity in the group. In the feeling of belonging to a particular group, aspects related to the profession become visible as opposed to the aspects of belonging to a community of practice of learning.
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01-01-2015
Telephone call for post-discharge surveillance: validation and application of tool for video-assisted surgery
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):899-905
Abstract
Telephone call for post-discharge surveillance: validation and application of tool for video-assisted surgery
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):899-905
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680519i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to validate an instrument for post-discharge surveillance by telephone for video assisted surgeries.
Method:
a multi-method study with development, validation and application of the instrument. The validation was performed by experts considering the relevance, clarity and completeness of the contents in the calculation of the content validity index and valid questions that demonstrated 80% agreement. For the application of the instrument, the sample consisted of 68 women undergoing video-assisted surgery, and we conducted a descriptive analysis.
Results:
there was disagreement among experts in the first evaluation, and the instrument was redesigned obtaining agreement in the second evaluation. The response rate to the telephone contact was 88.2% (60/68). Complaints of abdominal pain, bleeding and incisional edema were more frequent. No patients presented with infection.
Conclusion:
the questionnaire was validated and applied and is available for use.
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01-01-2015
Managerial competences of coordinators of undergraduate nursing courses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):890-898
Abstract
Managerial competences of coordinators of undergraduate nursing courses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):890-898
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680518i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the experiences of how the managerial competences of coordinators, ideal and real, of undergraduate nursing course coordinators from the city of Belo Horizonte, Minais Gerais.
Method:
the theoretical framework presented a conceptual model of eight managerial roles (director, producer, monitor, coordinator, mentor, facilitator, broker and innovator) and three specific competences to the exercise of each one of them. Descriptive and qualitative research with 14 interviews conducted using semi-structured scripts, whose data were subjected to content analysis.
Results:
we highlighted the roles: mentor, director and facilitator as the most prominent, whose competences can be continually improved as a result of differentiated and permanent demands which the subject face, in addition to the natural ambiguities and contradictions of management function.
Conclusion:
the higher education institution can adjust their selection and evaluation processes for this position, including the difficulties of professional competences training required in the exercise of managerial function.
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01-01-2015
Family participation to elderly rehabilitation with femoral fracture
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):883-889
Abstract
Family participation to elderly rehabilitation with femoral fracture
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):883-889
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680517i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
verify if the mode of care adopted by caregivers favored functional independence recovery by elderly with and without the presence of nervous system disease and mental and behavioral disorders; and, if disease interfered with their functional independence.
Method:
transversal study, with 12-month follow-up of 89 Brazilian elders (≥ 60 years) after proximal femoral surgery, and their family caregiver.
Results:
the Functional Independence Measure scores decreased by 0.7 points per year of life, and in the case of presenting nervous system disease and mental and behavioral disorders, this loss amounted to 20.5 points.
Conclusion:
The incentive to ambulate increased by 18.8 for self-care, 12.8 for self-care, and 11.5 for leisure activities on the Functional Independence Measure. Encouraging movement and ambulation, self-care and leisure activities, especially with those elderly with nervous system diseases and mental and behavioral disorders, is recommended.
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01-01-2015
Participação familiar para a reabilitação de idosos com fratura de fêmur
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):883-889
Abstract
Participação familiar para a reabilitação de idosos com fratura de fêmur
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):883-889
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680517i
Views1See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
verificar si el modo de cuidar adoptado por los cuidadores favoreció la recuperación de la independencia funcional de los ancianos con y sin la presencia de enfermedad en el sistema nervioso y trastornos mentales y comportamentales y si enfermedades interfirieron en la independencia funcional.
Método:
estudio trasversal, con seguimiento por 12 meses de 89 ancianos brasileños (≥ 60 años), sometidos a cirugía de fémur proximal y sus cuidadores familiares.
Resultados:
los scores de la Medida de Independencia Funcional disminuyeron 0,7 puntos por año vivido y, en el caso de enfermedad en el sistema nervioso y trastorno mental y comportamental, esa pérdida aumentó para 20,5 puntos. El incentivo a la deambulación aumentó 18,9, al autocuidado 12,8 y al ocio 11,5 puntos de la Medida de Independencia Funcional.
Conclusión:
se recomienda el incentivo al movimiento y a la deambulación, al autocuidado y a las actividades de ocio, principalmente en aquellos ancianos con enfermedades en el sistema nervioso y trastorno mental y comportamental.
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01-01-2015
Absenteeism – illness of the nursing staff of a university hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):876-882
Abstract
Absenteeism – illness of the nursing staff of a university hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):876-882
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680516i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze absenteeism – illness of the nursing staff.
Method:
this was a retrospective study of a university hospital in the city of Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil, using a quantitative approach. Data were collected from functional records of the staff during the period from 2008 to 2012.
Results:
of 602 workers, 435 had 1574 medical certifi cates. Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue, followed by mental and behavioral disorders were the major diseases for sick leave. The occupation with the highest number of medical certifi cates was the nursing technician. Females and the age group between 41-50 years prevailed in the sample. Ambulatory was the area with most frequent events, followed by the medical clinic and emergency room.
Conclusion:
absenteeism-illness affects the functioning of the service, the nursing staff and users, promoting work overload, and interfering in the quality of nursing care.
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01-01-2015
The nurse faced with early weaning in child nursing consultations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):869-875
Abstract
The nurse faced with early weaning in child nursing consultations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):869-875
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680515i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
analyze the role of the nurse regarding early weaning in children younger than 6 months old.
Method:
qualitative and descriptive study. The nurses who performed the study did nursing consultation to children programmatically in family health units in Cuiabá – Mato Grosso. Data were collected in January and February 2012, through participant observation of nursing consultations. For data analysis, content analysis was used.
Results:
that nurses, in most cases, used appropriate strategies for the management of common problems in breastfeeding, although some behaviors have not yet proven scientifi c evidence about the benefi ts and/or damage to its practice.
Conclusion:
nurses addressed important aspects of breastfeeding during consultations and worked for the promotion and resumption of exclusive breastfeeding.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-01-2022
Factors associated with vulnerability and fragility in the elderly: a cross-sectional study
- Caroline Ribeiro de Sousa
, - Janaína Fonseca Victor Coutinho ,
- João Bastos Freire Neto ,
- Rachel Gabriel Bastos Barbosa ,
- Marília Braga Marques , [ … ],
- Jamylle Lucas Diniz
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with vulnerability and fragility in the elderly: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20200399
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0399
- Caroline Ribeiro de Sousa ,
- Janaína Fonseca Victor Coutinho ,
- João Bastos Freire Neto ,
- Rachel Gabriel Bastos Barbosa ,
- Marília Braga Marques ,
- Jamylle Lucas Diniz
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess factors associated with vulnerability and fragility in the elderly.
Methods:
crosssectional study with 384 elderly people in Fortaleza, Ceará. The Vulnerable Elders Survey and Clinical-Functional Vulnerability Index – 20 were used. Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests were used for associations. In the analysis of the combined influence of risk factors, the stepwise logistic regression and multinomial regression methods were adopted.
Results:
251 (65.4%) non-vulnerable and 133 (34.6%) vulnerable elders. From the vulnerable elders analyzed, 42 (30.9%) are at high risk for frailty. Factors associated with vulnerability: age, gender, presence of comorbidities, hypertension, diabetes, osteoporosis and use of polypharmacy. There is a 30% increase in the chance of vulnerability for each additional drug. Physical activity reduces the chance of vulnerability by 60%. Factors associated with frailty: educational level; self-perception of health; comorbidities; polypharmacy.
Conclusions:
it is important to pay attention to the presence of arterial hypertension, osteoporosis, polypharmacy, and encourage the practice of physical activity.
- Caroline Ribeiro de Sousa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-18-2022
Care related to peripheral intravenous catheterism in pediatrics performed by nursing technicians
- Luciano Marques dos Santos ,
- Taynara Bispo Conceição ,
- Cleonara Sousa Gomes e Silva ,
- Sheilla Siedler Tavares ,
- Patrícia Kuerten Rocha , [ … ],
- Ariane Ferreira Machado Avelar
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECare related to peripheral intravenous catheterism in pediatrics performed by nursing technicians
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20200611
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0611
- Luciano Marques dos Santos ,
- Taynara Bispo Conceição ,
- Cleonara Sousa Gomes e Silva ,
- Sheilla Siedler Tavares ,
- Patrícia Kuerten Rocha ,
- Ariane Ferreira Machado Avelar
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the care practice adopted by nursing technicians before, during and after peripheral intravenous catheterization performed in hospitalized children.
Methods:
cross-sectional and descriptive research, carried out in a pediatric hospital in Bahia through non-participatory observation of peripheral intravenous catheterizations performed in children by nursing technicians. Data was collected through an instrument containing care related to the moments before, during and after insertion of the catheter, calculating absolute and relative frequencies, measures of central tendency and dispersion.
Results:
there were 31 nursing technicians, who performed care mainly before intravenous catheterization. Nonconformities were identified regarding hand hygiene, use of a disposable mask, selection of the catheter insertion site, antisepsis, stabilization and catheter coverage.
Conclusions:
most of the precautions observed regarding peripheral intravenous catheterization are not in accordance with the standards of practice recommended by the national and international literature.
- Luciano Marques dos Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-01-2022
Frailty in the elderly: screening possibilities in Primary Health Care
- Edmar Geraldo Ribeiro ,
- Isabel Yovana Quispe Mendoza ,
- Marco Túlio Gualberto Cintra ,
- Maria Aparecida Camargos Bicalho ,
- Gilberto de Lima Guimarães , [ … ],
- Edgar Nunes de Moraes
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFrailty in the elderly: screening possibilities in Primary Health Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20200973
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0973
- Edmar Geraldo Ribeiro ,
- Isabel Yovana Quispe Mendoza ,
- Marco Túlio Gualberto Cintra ,
- Maria Aparecida Camargos Bicalho ,
- Gilberto de Lima Guimarães ,
- Edgar Nunes de Moraes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate two instruments for screening frailty in the elderly in Primary Health Care.
Methods:
this is an observational, cross-sectional study, with a quantitative approach, with 396 elderly people. SPSS software helped to perform the statistical analyses. The study used the kappa coefficient and Spearman’s correlation.
Results:
the kappa coefficient between the Clinical-Functional Vulnerability Index 20 and the Edmonton Frailty Scale was 0.496, considered moderate. There was a positive and significant correlation (r = 0.77; p < 0.001) between the frailty conditions and the total score of the two instruments.
Conclusions:
when this article assessed fragility through the kappa coefficient, both instruments presented positive correlation and agreement. However, the identification of frailty was higher when it used the Edmonton Frailty Scale.
- Edmar Geraldo Ribeiro
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10-01-2022
Kangaroo Method: potentialities, barriers and difficulties in humanized care for newborns in the Neonatal ICU
- Susian Cássia Liz Luz ,
- Marli Terezinha Stein Backes ,
- Rosiane da Rosa ,
- Eudinéia Luz Schmit ,
- Evangelia Kotzias Atherino dos Santos
Abstract
Kangaroo Method: potentialities, barriers and difficulties in humanized care for newborns in the Neonatal ICU
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201121
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1121
- Susian Cássia Liz Luz ,
- Marli Terezinha Stein Backes ,
- Rosiane da Rosa ,
- Eudinéia Luz Schmit ,
- Evangelia Kotzias Atherino dos Santos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the potentialities, barriers and difficulties for the implementation of humanized care from the perspective of the Kangaroo Method.
Methods:
Integrative literature review with a time cut from 02/01/2015 to 06/01/2019, totaling ten articles in the final sample.
Results:
The findings were categorized into two categories: Potentialities for humanized care from the perspective of the Kangaroo Method; Barriers or difficulties to the implementation of the Kangaroo Method. Several potentialities for humanized care allied to technology and continuing education were identified, as well as several barriers to the implementation of the Kangaroo Method, such as lack of physical space, lack of professionals and team training, lack of knowledge, lack of adherence and professional demotivation.
Final considerations:
There are still few studies that address the potentialities, barriers and difficulties for the implementation of humanized care from the perspective of the Kangaroo Method, and most of those included in this review were conducted in Brazil and present a qualitative approach.
- Susian Cássia Liz Luz
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10-18-2022
Clinical progression of COVID-19 coinfection in people living with the human immunodeficiency virus: scoping review
- Diego Schaurich ,
- Oclaris Lopes Munhoz ,
- Angelo Ramos Junior ,
- Angelica Dalmolin ,
- Gabriela Oliveira , [ … ],
- Luiza Cremonese
Abstract
Clinical progression of COVID-19 coinfection in people living with the human immunodeficiency virus: scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201380
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1380
- Diego Schaurich ,
- Oclaris Lopes Munhoz ,
- Angelo Ramos Junior ,
- Angelica Dalmolin ,
- Gabriela Oliveira ,
- Luiza Cremonese
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the production of scientific knowledge on the clinical progression of COVID-19 coinfection in people living with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
Methods:
scoping review, with search strategies in MEDLINE, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, and LILACS. Dual independent data extraction and analysis of the material with similarity compilation and narrative synthesis.
Results:
sample consisted of 35 articles. Fever, cough, and dyspnea were the most prevalent signs/symptoms. Recurrent complications involved desaturation/worsening of oxygen desaturation and pneumonia. No standard pharmacological treatment was identified, and the main interventions involved the provision of supplemental oxygen and mechanical ventilation. The studies recommended preventive, care, and pharmacological practices.
Conclusions:
the clinical manifestations, complications, and treatments/assistance care for people coinfected with SARS CoV-2/HIV are similar to those of the general population. Coinfection, overall, does not infer a worse prognosis.
- Diego Schaurich
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Relationship between power and knowledge in choosing a cesarean section: women’s perspectives
- Ana Paula de Lima Escobal ,
- Ana Paula Müller de Andrade ,
- Greice Carvalho de Matos ,
- Patricia Haertel Giusti ,
- Susana Cecagno , [ … ],
- Lisie Alende Prates
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLERelationship between power and knowledge in choosing a cesarean section: women’s perspectives
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201389
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1389
- Ana Paula de Lima Escobal ,
- Ana Paula Müller de Andrade ,
- Greice Carvalho de Matos ,
- Patricia Haertel Giusti ,
- Susana Cecagno ,
- Lisie Alende Prates
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the reasons and motives that initiates the decision to choose a cesarean section, by describing the plots, power relationships, struggles, and systems of truths regarding this method of childbirth.
Methods:
a qualitative study, inserted into a poststructuralist perspective, and conducted in a city in southern Rio Grande do Sul state. The settings were a teaching hospital and home residences. Thirteen postpartum women who had a cesarean section participated. The analysis consisted of questions based on the information produced and articulated with Foucauldian theories.
Results:
two categories were developed: “I wanted a vaginal delivery, but it was a cesarean section”, and, “Are you sure you want a vaginal delivery: paths and detours in the choice of cesarean section”.
Final Considerations:
the study allowed us to identify problems in the choice for a cesarean section, which is associated with the circulation of “truths” that occur via discourses on society.
- Ana Paula de Lima Escobal
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-25-2022
Prevention of domestic accidents in childhood: knowledge of caregivers at a health care facility
- Rayanne Rodrigues dos Santos ,
- Maria Estela Diniz Machado ,
- Ana Leticia Monteiro Gomes ,
- Rosane Cordeiro Burla de Aguiar ,
- Marialda Moreira Christoffel
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrevention of domestic accidents in childhood: knowledge of caregivers at a health care facility
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210006
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0006
- Rayanne Rodrigues dos Santos ,
- Maria Estela Diniz Machado ,
- Ana Leticia Monteiro Gomes ,
- Rosane Cordeiro Burla de Aguiar ,
- Marialda Moreira Christoffel
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze caregivers’ knowledge about prevention of domestic accidents in early childhood and its association with education level.
Methods:
This is a cross-sectional study conducted in a Primary Care Unit in Niterói with caregivers (convenience sample) of children under 6 years old. To classify the knowledge, we adopted the Positivity Index; to verify the association between the variable “schooling” and knowledge, the chi square test was used; statistically significant results: p < 0.05.
Results:
A total of 256 caregivers participated; 93.5% showed adequate knowledge. In the individual items, the knowledge (100%) about prevention of accidents with sharp toys, firearms, intoxication by products stood out; and less frequently (64.5%), the knowledge of the information contained in the Child’s Health Booklet. There was no statistically significant association (p = 0.237) between education and knowledge. Conclusion: The caregivers presented knowledge about the prevention of domestic accidents, and this was not associated with the level of education.
- Rayanne Rodrigues dos Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-18-2022
Adherence to antiretroviral therapy by adults living with HIV/aids: a cross-sectional study
- Mariana de Morais Fortunato Miranda ,
- Dayanne Rakelly de Oliveira ,
- Glauberto da Silva Quirino ,
- Célida Juliana de Oliveira ,
- Maria Lúcia Duarte Pereira , [ … ],
- Edilma Gomes Rocha Cavalcante
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAdherence to antiretroviral therapy by adults living with HIV/aids: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210019
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0019
- Mariana de Morais Fortunato Miranda ,
- Dayanne Rakelly de Oliveira ,
- Glauberto da Silva Quirino ,
- Célida Juliana de Oliveira ,
- Maria Lúcia Duarte Pereira ,
- Edilma Gomes Rocha Cavalcante
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To verify the association between adherence to antiretroviral treatment by adults with HIV/AIDS and sociodemographic factors, social and clinical support.
Methods:
Cross-sectional study, with a quantitative approach. Participation of 230 patients. Questionnaires of sociodemographic characterization, social and clinical support, and assessment of adherence to antiretroviral treatment were used. Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed.
Results:
Adherence was classified as good/adequate. An association with sex, income, employment, and level of education was noted. In social support: having access to health services; communication with health professionals; health education; having support to allow venting/talking about issues; information on HIV/AIDS; and company for leisure. In the clinical profile: non-interruption of the drug treatment due to absence from the service or due to changes in the medical prescription.
Conclusion:
Adherence was classified as good/adequate and especially associated with social support factors, which should be enhanced in clinical practice.
- Mariana de Morais Fortunato Miranda
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-13-2020
Awareness raising workshop for nursing students on the elderly with Alzheimer’s disease: contributions to education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190021
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAwareness raising workshop for nursing students on the elderly with Alzheimer’s disease: contributions to education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190021
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0021
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the contribution of an awareness-raising workshop for nursing students on Alzheimer’s disease in the context of the elderly/family.
Methods:
Strategic action-research developed with 15 university students from the sixth to the eighth semester of Nursing at a university institution in the Rio Grande do Sul. The data collected through semi-structured interviews, before and after an awareness-raising workshop on Alzheimer’s disease in elderly/family, were subjected to thematic content analysis.
Results:
Six categories were identified that concern (Mis) perception of Alzheimer’s disease in the context of elderly/ family, from the characterization; risk factors; diagnosis; treatment of Alzheimer’s disease; from care to family members/caregivers; and care strategies for the elderly with Alzheimer’s disease.
Conclusion:
The awareness-raising workshop enabled the students to broaden and deepen the knowledge on the theme of Alzheimer’s disease in the elderly.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-23-2022
Analysis of the concept of cardiovascular risk: contributions to nursing practice
- Nuno Damácio de Carvalho Félix ,
- Brenda Silva Cunha ,
- Maria Naiane Rolim Nascimento ,
- Douglas Vieira Braga ,
- Célida Juliana de Oliveira , [ … ],
- Maria Miriam Lima da Nóbrega
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAnalysis of the concept of cardiovascular risk: contributions to nursing practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210803
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0803
- Nuno Damácio de Carvalho Félix ,
- Brenda Silva Cunha ,
- Maria Naiane Rolim Nascimento ,
- Douglas Vieira Braga ,
- Célida Juliana de Oliveira ,
- Marcos Antônio Gomes Brandão ,
- Alba Lucia Bottura Leite de Barros ,
- Maria Miriam Lima da Nóbrega
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the concept of cardiovascular risk to support nursing practice.
Methods:
this is an analysis to define the concept of cardiovascular risk, through the use of eight steps of Walker’s and Avant’s framework, using a literature review in indexed scientific journals.
Results:
cardiovascular risk is defined in a broad and original way as a context of health and nursing care that makes it possible to identify modifiable (cardiometabolic, behavioral, psychosocial, cultural and occupational) and non-modifiable (biological) risk factors for cardiovascular diseases that act as early and interrelated markers, of multiple and heterogeneous etiology, predisposing to cardiovascular vulnerability.
Conclusions:
with the analysis and definition of the concept of cardiovascular risk, we realized that it will be possible to base nursing practice, with implications in clinical practice for identifying and reducing risk factors for cardiovascular diseases, with nursing relevance in the care of these subjects.
- Nuno Damácio de Carvalho Félix
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REFLECTION11-11-2020
Children with special needs in health: challenges of the single health system in the 21st century
- Camilla Ferreira Catarino Barreiros ,
- Maria Auxiliadora de Souza Mendes Gomes ,
- Saint Clair do Santos Mendes Júnior
Abstract
REFLECTIONChildren with special needs in health: challenges of the single health system in the 21st century
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190037
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0037
- Camilla Ferreira Catarino Barreiros ,
- Maria Auxiliadora de Souza Mendes Gomes ,
- Saint Clair do Santos Mendes Júnior
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Reflect on the gaps in the care of Children with Special Needs in Health that demand complex clinical care with dependence on technological support for the maintenance of life, in the Unified Health System.
Methods:
This is a reflection study based on recent policies and literature related to the theme.
Discussion:
Despite the advances achieved with the Unified Health System with regard to access to health services and the expansion of Primary Care, with the aim of reorienting health, it can be said that the health care model for CSHCN in Brazil is still centered on the hospital and medical knowledge.
Final considerations:
There are gaps in the policies for children aimed at the new paediatric profile, and little is discussed about its implications for the Unified Health System.
- Camilla Ferreira Catarino Barreiros
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-21-2019
Being an institutionalized elderly person: meaning of experiences based on Heidegger’s phenomenology
- Camila Calhau Andrade Reis ,
- Tânia Maria de Oliva Menezes ,
- Adriana Valéria da Silva Freitas ,
- Larissa Chaves Pedreira ,
- Raniele Araújo de Freitas , [ … ],
- Isabella Batista Pires
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBeing an institutionalized elderly person: meaning of experiences based on Heidegger’s phenomenology
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1632-1638
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0763
- Camila Calhau Andrade Reis ,
- Tânia Maria de Oliva Menezes ,
- Adriana Valéria da Silva Freitas ,
- Larissa Chaves Pedreira ,
- Raniele Araújo de Freitas ,
- Isabella Batista Pires
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Analyze the meaning of being an elderly person living in a long-term institution.
Method:
Qualitative study based on Martin Heidegger’s thought. Twelve phenomenological interviews were conducted with people aged over 60 years living in a long-term institution for the elderly in the city of Itabuna, Bahia, Brazil.
Results:
The units of meaning identified were: experience of progressive loss of autonomy and independence, perception of living in an institution as an inevitable circumstance; and being-with becoming being-alone/being-lonely. After the identification of ontic aspects and hermeneutical understanding, the unit of meaning was constructed: meaning of being an elderly person living in a long-term institution.
Final considerations:
The ontological needs referring to being an elderly person remain forgotten. As we are ontic and ontological, limited care to the ontic instance indicates deficiencies in institutionalization. Improvements are required to ensure the right to age with quality of life to this population.
- Camila Calhau Andrade Reis
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-21-2020
Adaptive problems arising out of the progenitor’s abandonment after Zika Congenital Syndrome
- Juliana Cristina Cruz Calazans ,
- Paula Daniella de Abreu ,
- Ednaldo Cavalcante de Araújo ,
- Francisca Márcia Pereira Linhares ,
- Cleide Maria Pontes , [ … ],
- Maria Gorete Lucena de Vasconcelos
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAdaptive problems arising out of the progenitor’s abandonment after Zika Congenital Syndrome
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190602
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0602
- Juliana Cristina Cruz Calazans ,
- Paula Daniella de Abreu ,
- Ednaldo Cavalcante de Araújo ,
- Francisca Márcia Pereira Linhares ,
- Cleide Maria Pontes ,
- Ana Catarina Torres de Lacerda ,
- Maria Gorete Lucena de Vasconcelos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to reveal the adaptive problems of the woman abandoned by the child’s parent after Congenital Zika Syndrome, in the light of Roy’s Adaptation Model.
Method:
a qualitative, descriptive study, based on Roy’s Adaptation Model, developed with six women abandoned by their child’s parent after Zika Congenital Syndrome diagnosis, through interview and Content Analysis technique.
Results:
adaptive problems appeared in nutrition, activity, rest, and protection patterns, due to limitations in self-care; self-concept, related to dissatisfaction with body image and personal being; in the role of transition role, through difficulties in taking over new roles and in interdependence, related to changes in affective needs.
Final considerations:
the overload of care for children with Congenital Zika Syndrome, added to the challenges of the abandoned woman by her child’s parent, led to adaptive problems, showing their main difficulties of coping.
- Juliana Cristina Cruz Calazans
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REVIEW04-16-2021
Nursing assistance in patient care with external ventricular drain: a scoping review
- Victoria Tiyoko Moraes Sakamoto ,
- Tainara Wink Vieira ,
- Karin Viegas ,
- Carine Raquel Blatt ,
- Rita Catalina Aquino Caregnato
Abstract
REVIEWNursing assistance in patient care with external ventricular drain: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20190796
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0796
- Victoria Tiyoko Moraes Sakamoto ,
- Tainara Wink Vieira ,
- Karin Viegas ,
- Carine Raquel Blatt ,
- Rita Catalina Aquino Caregnato
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the available evidence about nursing care aimed at adult patients using external ventricular drain.
Methods:
this is a review using the scoping review method.
Results:
Initially, 965 studies were identified and, after the eligibility criteria, a sample of 54 publications was obtained. Each of them was assessed according to GRADE, resulting in three studies with high quality; 14 with moderate quality; 32 with low quality; and five with very low quality. It was highlighted 20 nursing care subdivided into nine categories, namely: drainage system; bed positioning and mobilization; catheter care; monitoring of intracranial pressure; and medication administration.
Conclusions:
the scoping review made it possible to identify the main nursing care directed to adult patients undergoing placement of external ventricular drain from the evidence available to date.
- Victoria Tiyoko Moraes Sakamoto
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-21-2019
Multidisciplinary team actions of a Brazilian Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Drugs
- Liana Longo Teixeira Lopes ,
- Mara Regina Santos da Silva ,
- Alessandro Marques dos Santos ,
- Jacqueline Flores de Oliveira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMultidisciplinary team actions of a Brazilian Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Drugs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1624-1631
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0760
- Liana Longo Teixeira Lopes ,
- Mara Regina Santos da Silva ,
- Alessandro Marques dos Santos ,
- Jacqueline Flores de Oliveira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the criteria used by health professionals to identify the phase of consumption of alcohol and drug users, and actions directed to their care.
Method:
a qualitative study developed with 14 professionals from a Brazilian Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Drugs (Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Álcool e Drogas) based in the south of the country. Data were collected in June 2017 through semi-structured interviews and then submitted to thematic analysis.
Results:
the criteria used by the professionals were: periodicity of use; amount and type of drug used; repercussions of misuse; and place that the drug occupies in the person’s life. The actions developed were orientation and referral to support groups, therapeutic workshops and individual care.
Final considerations:
the chronic nature of alcohol/drug use/dependence requires specific care in each phase, and objective criteria to identify and intervene in early phases, aiming at the prevention of chemical dependence.
- Liana Longo Teixeira Lopes
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06-11-2021
Resilience in elderly people: factors associated with sociodemographic and health conditions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200171
Abstract
Resilience in elderly people: factors associated with sociodemographic and health conditions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200171
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0171
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the sociodemographic and health characteristics of elderly people, measure the score of total resilience and by sex and verify the association of sociodemographic and health variables with total resilience and by sex.
Methods:
this is a household survey with 808 elderly people, assessed by validated instruments. Student’s t test and multiple linear regression (p<0.05).
Results:
most were female, 60|-|79 years old. The total resilience score was 78.06, for men 81.53 and for women, 76.32. Total resilience was associated with males; positive self-perceived health; greater participation in Advanced Activities of Daily Living; fewer morbidities; absence of depressive symptoms. Among men and women, resilience was associated with greater participation in Advanced Activities of Daily Living and absence of depressive symptoms and, specifically, among women, positive self-perceived health.
Conclusion:
these results contribute to nursing care, aiming to encourage resilience.
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