-
RESEARCH
The path to crack addiction: perceptions of people under treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):956-963
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHThe path to crack addiction: perceptions of people under treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):956-963
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0045
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
the objective of this study was to understand the meaning of the harmful use of crack by people undergoing addiction treatment.
Method:
qualitative approach of social research on strategic modality was used. Field observation, preparation of field diary and focus groups, and data analysis through the method of interpreting meaning were carried out.
Results:
the results contributed to the construction of three thematic categories: “The discovery of crack and other drugs” that describes the experimentation with crack and other drugs; “The pain of the pleasure”, key category that describes the moments after crack experimentation and that, many times, turns into addiction, which leads the person into a cycle of short periods of attempts at abstinence, relapse, and relentless consumption; and “Return to normal life”.
Conclusion:
treating people with crack addiction must be carried out in ways that narrow the distance between these people and their families, society and health care.
Keywords:Cocaine-Related DisordersCrack CocaineHealth VulnerabilityNursingSubstance-Related DisordersSee more
-
RESEARCH
Intimate partner violence in adolescence: an analysis of gender and generation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):946-955
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHIntimate partner violence in adolescence: an analysis of gender and generation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):946-955
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0408
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the intimate partner violence in adolescence from the perspective of gender and generation.
Method:
Quantitative, descriptive, and exploratory research. 111 adolescents participated in this study, with ages from 15 to 19 years old.
Results:
We found that 91% of participants have perpetrated and 90.1% have undergone at least one of the natures of violence. The intimate partner violence in adolescence constitutes a form of gender violence, and gender constructions have determined the suffered and perpetrated aggressions, possibly also determining the naturalization and legitimization of such aggressions. The inequality of power between generations may determine greater vulnerability of youngsters to the phenomenon.
Conclusion:
The historical and social construction of masculinity and femininity and the power inequalities set by these constructions converge with the power inequality between generations. Thus, gender and generation are determinants of intimate partner violence in adolescence, as well as of the vulnerability of adolescents to this phenomenon.
Keywords:AdolescentAdolescent HealthGender and HealthIntimate Partner ViolenceViolence Against WomenSee more -
RESEARCH
Hospitalization anxiety in children: conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):940-945
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHHospitalization anxiety in children: conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):940-945
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0116
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the concept “hospitalization anxiety in children”, identifying its antecedents, attributes, and consequences, with the objective of clarifying its meaning.
Method:
we used a conceptual analysis model, whose objective is to clarify the meaning of terms.
Results:
we identified the concept antecedents and its attributes, classified as biological and psychological needs, which are essential characteristics of “hospitalization anxiety in children”. This process consequences have also been identified. We proceeded to the analysis of the characteristics with emphasis on the impacts of the hospitalization process on the child and on the family.
Conclusion:
based on the conceptual analysis of the phenomenon, it was possible to identify the antecedents, attributes, and consequences of Hospitalization Anxiety in children. We recommend the continuation of the study validating the essential characteristics presently identified as a way to join knowledge gathered and professional practice.
-
RESEARCH
Stroke: patient characteristics and quality of life of caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):933-939
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHStroke: patient characteristics and quality of life of caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):933-939
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0064
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the association between the domains of health-related quality of life of family caregivers and sociodemographic characteristics of individuals with stroke sequelae.
Method:
descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative research, conducted with 136 family caregivers of individuals with stroke sequelae by means of home interviews from April to June 2013.
Results:
we found that caregivers of individuals aged under 65 years, married, with 10 to 12 years of formal education, presented higher scores, respectively, in the domains ‘Social aspects’, ‘Emotional aspects’, and ‘Mental health’. However, caregivers of patients with higher degree of disability obtained lower score in the ‘Mental Health’ domain.
Conclusion:
the results foster reflection on the need of including the family caregivers of individuals with stroke sequelae in the planning of care provided by health professionals.
-
RESEARCH
A quasi-experimental nursing study on pain in comatose patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):927-932
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHA quasi-experimental nursing study on pain in comatose patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):927-932
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0121
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify whether comatose patients feel pain during the bed bath nursing procedure.
Method:
nineteen patients aged 61 ± 17.39 years participated in the study. A quantitative analysis was conducted on the P substance (PS) in the saliva collected before and during a bed bath, using the ELISA method. Program Graph Pad Prisma 6 was used to analyze the data. The verification of normality was made through the Shapiro Wilk test, which determined the choice for the Wilcoxon nonparametric test.
Results:
the study showed a statistically significant increase (∆= 5.62%, p<0.001) in the PS level of the patients studied during the nursing procedure.
Conclusion:
when caring for comatose patients during a bed bath, professionals cause or add painful stimuli; therefore, they feel pain.
-
RESEARCH
Quality of nursing care: instrument development and validation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):920-926
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHQuality of nursing care: instrument development and validation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):920-926
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0151
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the development and validation process of a scale to measure the nurses’ perception of the activities that contribute to nursing care quality.
Method:
methodological study based on a literature review, the opinion of experts and the experience of study investigators. An instrument was designed containing six dimensions and 25 items, applied as a questionnaire to 775 nurses from a hospital in northern Portugal, from May to July 2014. The instrument validation used an exploratory factor analysis and an internal consistency assessment of each factor/dimension.
Results:
the factor analysis indicated the need to adjust the original composition of the scale, which then received one more dimension, totaling seven dimensions and the same 25 items, and presented a high internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha of 0.940).
Conclusion:
the final version of the scale presents adequate psychometric properties, with potential use in future studies.
-
RESEARCH
Network and social support in family care of children with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):912-919
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHNetwork and social support in family care of children with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):912-919
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0085
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the influence of network and social support in the care of a child with type 1 diabetes.
Method:
qualitative study, with assumptions of ethnonursing, conducted in a reference service specialized in the treatment of diabetes, in 2014, in the city of Fortaleza, state of Ceará, Brazil. Twenty-six members of the family and their respective school children participated in the study. The process of collection and analysis followed the observation-participation-reflection model.
Results:
the analytical categories showed that the social network in the care of children with diabetes helped sharing of information and experiences, moments of relaxation and aid in the acquisition of supplies for treatment, with positive repercussions in the family context, generating well-being and confidence in the care of children with diabetes.
Conclusion:
the cultural care provided by nurses strengthens the network and social support because it encourages autonomy in the promotion of the quality of life of children with type 1 diabetes and their families.
-
RESEARCH
Modified early warning score: evaluation of trauma patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):906-911
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHModified early warning score: evaluation of trauma patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):906-911
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0145
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the severity of patients admitted to an emergency trauma.
Method:
A cross-sectional and retrospective study with 115 trauma patients classified as orange (Manchester System), from June 2013 to July 2014. The data were presented as mean and standard deviation, in addition to the Pearson Chi-square test, One-Way ANOVA and Tukey tests.
Results:
from the sample, 81.7% were male with mean age of 39.46±19.71 years. Higher incidence of major trauma (48.7%) and traumatic brain injury (37.4%). At the end of the outcome and MEWS, most cases that had score 1 to 3 were referred to the operating room and the ICU.
Conclusion:
the start point of MEWS was 2 to 3 points, with significant increase in the severity of the situation of patients seen after 6 hours, and approximately half of the individuals underwent surgery, indicating that the scale is a good predictor of severity.
Keywords:EmergenciesEmergency Medical ServicesExposureMeasures of AssociationRisk or OutcomeSeverity of Illness IndexSee more
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Nurse care for the hospitalized elderly’s spiritual dimension
- Sylvia Maria Cardoso Bastos Veras
, - Tânia Maria de Oliva Menezes ,
- Raúl Fernando Guerrero-Castañeda ,
- Mateus Vieira Soares ,
- Florencio Reverendo Anton Neto , [ … ],
- Gildásio Souza Pereira
12-05-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENurse care for the hospitalized elderly’s spiritual dimension
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:236-242
12-05-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0685
- Sylvia Maria Cardoso Bastos Veras ,
- Tânia Maria de Oliva Menezes ,
- Raúl Fernando Guerrero-Castañeda ,
- Mateus Vieira Soares ,
- Florencio Reverendo Anton Neto ,
- Gildásio Souza Pereira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the nurse care for the spiritual hospitalized elderly’s dimension.
Method:
a qualitative study, based on Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring. The study included 17 nurses working in a geriatric center in Salvador City, Bahia State, Brazil. The collection of testimonies occurred between January and April of 2018, through an interview.
Results:
spiritual care were dialogue, encouragement and respect for religious activities, embracement, empathy. One of the obstacles to providing this care was the lack of preparation in accessing the elderly’s spiritual dimension.
Final considerations:
spirituality is a dimension of human and holistic nursing care. Caring for the spirit contributes to foster transpersonal care. The difficulty may be in the lack of nurses’ preparation. It is necessary that they cultivate and live their own spirituality, transmitting the understanding in each care relationship.
- Sylvia Maria Cardoso Bastos Veras
-
REFLECTION
Nursing Process in the Brazilian context: reflection on its concept and legislation
- Alba Lucia Bottura Leite de Barros ,
- Amália de Fátima Lucena ,
- Sheila Coelho Ramalho Vasconcelos Morais ,
- Marcos Antônio Gomes Brandão ,
- Miriam de Abreu Almeida , [ … ],
- Rosimere Ferreira Santana
05-11-2022
Abstract
REFLECTIONNursing Process in the Brazilian context: reflection on its concept and legislation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210898
05-11-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0898
- Alba Lucia Bottura Leite de Barros ,
- Amália de Fátima Lucena ,
- Sheila Coelho Ramalho Vasconcelos Morais ,
- Marcos Antônio Gomes Brandão ,
- Miriam de Abreu Almeida ,
- Marcia Regina Cubas ,
- Tania Couto Machado Chianca ,
- Viviane Martins da Silva ,
- Maria Helena Baena de Moraes Lopes ,
- Rosimere Ferreira Santana
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to reflect on the global understanding of the Nursing Process concept, with emphasis on the Brazilian context.
Methods:
a reflection article, aligned with the vision and expertise of researchers who are members of the Nursing Process Research Network.
Results:
the reflection is presented in two main topics: The evolution of Systematization of Nursing Care X Nursing Process concepts and its consonance with national and international practices, and Brazilian legislation; The Nursing Process concept realignment in Brazilian legislation in line with current care, teaching and research practices. Final Considerations: the reflections were oriented to the Nursing Process’ conceptual, normative and legal issues, including elements of its historical evolution, and, with that, pointed to the need to modify the Brazilian regulation on the Nursing Process.
Keywords:Education, NursingLegislationNursingNursing CareNursing ProcessStandardized Nursing TerminologySee more - Alba Lucia Bottura Leite de Barros
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Hammock and nesting in preterm infants: randomized controlled trial
- Kassandra Silva Falcão Costa ,
- Danielle da Silva Fernandes ,
- Rayanne Augusta Parente Paula ,
- Laíse Escalianti Del Alamo Guarda ,
- Mariana Firmino Daré , [ … ],
- Laiane Medeiros Ribeiro
12-13-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEHammock and nesting in preterm infants: randomized controlled trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:96-102
12-13-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0099
- Kassandra Silva Falcão Costa ,
- Danielle da Silva Fernandes ,
- Rayanne Augusta Parente Paula ,
- Laíse Escalianti Del Alamo Guarda ,
- Mariana Firmino Daré ,
- Thaíla Côrrea Castral ,
- Laiane Medeiros Ribeiro
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To compare the physiological variables and the sleep-wake pattern presented by preterm in nesting and hammock positions after diaper change.
Method:
This is a crossover randomized controlled trial. It was conducted with 20 preterm infants who, after diaper change, were placed in nests or hammocks. These preterm infants were evaluated for physiological variables (heart rate and oxygen saturation) and behavioral variables (sleep and wakefulness).
Results:
There was no statistically significant difference in the studied variables between nesting and hammock positions. However, regarding the categorical variable sleep, the comparison between the research phases for the hammock position showed differences between the baseline phase and the immediate recovery (p=0.00), baseline and late recovery (p=0.00), response and immediate recovery (p=0.00), response and late recovery (p=0.00).
Conclusion:
No differences were identified between the nest and the hammock; however, the use of the hammock favored the sleep of preterm infants compared to its non-use.
- Kassandra Silva Falcão Costa
-
Child behavior during the social distancing in the COVID-19 pandemic
- Eny Dórea Paiva ,
- Luciana Rodrigues da Silva ,
- Maria Estela Diniz Machado ,
- Rosane Cordeiro Burla de Aguiar ,
- Karina Rangel da Silva Garcia , [ … ],
- Paloma Gonçalves Martins Acioly
04-14-2021
Abstract
Child behavior during the social distancing in the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200762
04-14-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0762
- Eny Dórea Paiva ,
- Luciana Rodrigues da Silva ,
- Maria Estela Diniz Machado ,
- Rosane Cordeiro Burla de Aguiar ,
- Karina Rangel da Silva Garcia ,
- Paloma Gonçalves Martins Acioly
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the daily activities performed by children from 6 to 12 years of age incomplete and analyze children’s behavior during social distancing in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
Cross-sectional study with children in a learning stage living in Brazil. The data were collected via online form. Fisher’s exact test was applied to analyze the association of categorical variables with child behavior; when significant, it was used the odds ratio. It was considered results considered statistically significant those presenting values of p < 0.05.
Results:
Data from 530 children were analyzed: 50.3% female, 71.3% from the Southeast Region, 73% in fulltime social distancing, 52% presented anxiety, which was significantly associated with changes in sleep and appetite.
Conclusion:
The results indicate the need for parents/caretakers to stimulate moments for the child to express themselves, not minimizing their feelings and providing emotional support to mitigate the negative impact of these feelings on the child’s mental and physical health.
- Eny Dórea Paiva
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Cervical cancer: knowledge, attitude and practice on the prevention examination
- Ester Marcele Ferreira de Melo ,
- Francisca Márcia Pereira Linhares ,
- Telma Marques da Silva ,
- Cleide Maria Pontes ,
- Alessandro Henrique da Silva Santos , [ … ],
- Sheyla Costa de Oliveira
12-13-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECervical cancer: knowledge, attitude and practice on the prevention examination
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:25-31
12-13-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0645
- Ester Marcele Ferreira de Melo ,
- Francisca Márcia Pereira Linhares ,
- Telma Marques da Silva ,
- Cleide Maria Pontes ,
- Alessandro Henrique da Silva Santos ,
- Sheyla Costa de Oliveira
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the knowledge, attitude and practice of women on the cervical-uterine cancer screening and to investigate their association with sociodemographic variables.
Method:
a cross-sectional study, carried out from July to September 2015, with 500 women enrolled in the Basic Health Units of the Health District V, of the city of Recife-PE. For data collection, a semi-structured form was used. In statistical analysis, the Chi-square test and Fisher’s Exact Test were applied and, in the multivariate analysis, the Poisson model and Wald statistic.
Results:
the prevalence of adequate knowledge, attitude and practice was 35.2%, 98% and 70.6%, respectively. Adequate knowledge was associated with having no children, having a family income of two minimum wages and Spiritist/Afro-Brazilian religion.
Conclusion:
women carry out the examination, deem it necessary, but do not have adequate knowledge, which demonstrates the need for educational actions by nurses and other health professionals.
Keywords:Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice in HealthNursingPapanicolaou TestUterine Cervical NeoplasmsWomen's HealthSee more - Ester Marcele Ferreira de Melo
-
REFLECTION
Pre-hospital assistance by ambulance in the context of coronavirus infections
- Amanda Ferreira Araujo ,
- Eric Rosa Pereira ,
- Sabrina da Costa Machado Duarte ,
- Priscilla Valladares Broca
02-15-2021
Abstract
REFLECTIONPre-hospital assistance by ambulance in the context of coronavirus infections
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200657
02-15-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0657
- Amanda Ferreira Araujo ,
- Eric Rosa Pereira ,
- Sabrina da Costa Machado Duarte ,
- Priscilla Valladares Broca
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To reflect on the safe care exercised by the pre-hospital care team by emergency ambulance in times of coronavirus infection.
Method:
A reflection and description of how to provide safe care to the patient and the professional during pre-hospital care in times of coronavirus infection.
Results:
To ensure the health of all those involved in the care, health professionals who work in pre-hospital care by emergency ambulance should use the recommended Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), such as the use of surgical masks and N95, N99, N100, PFF2 or PFF3, the use of an apron or overall, goggles and face shield, gloves and a hat. The entire team must receive training and demonstrate the ability to use PPE correctly and safely.
Final considerations:
The professional working in the pre-hospital care by ambulance is exposed to a series of occupational risks that need to be discussed and minimized through professional training.
Keywords:AmbulanceCoronavirus InfectionsEmergency Medical ServicesPatient SafetyPre-Hospital AssistanceSee more - Amanda Ferreira Araujo
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Patient participation in care safety: Primary Health Care professionals’ perception
- Pedro Rodrigues Carvalho ,
- Emannuela Sofia Dantas Ferraz ,
- Cristiane Chagas Teixeira ,
- Valéria Bertonha Machado ,
- Ana Lúcia Queiroz Bezerra , [ … ],
- Thatianny Tanferri de Brito Paranaguá
06-16-2021
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPatient participation in care safety: Primary Health Care professionals’ perception
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20200773
06-16-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0773
- Pedro Rodrigues Carvalho ,
- Emannuela Sofia Dantas Ferraz ,
- Cristiane Chagas Teixeira ,
- Valéria Bertonha Machado ,
- Ana Lúcia Queiroz Bezerra ,
- Thatianny Tanferri de Brito Paranaguá
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze health professionals’ perception about the meaning and practice of patient involvement in care safety in Primary Health Care.
Methods:
this is an exploratory, qualitative study, developed with 22 professionals in the Federal District, Brazil. A semi-structured interview was conducted between October and November/2018. Content analysis was carried out according to Bardin.
Results:
nurses, physicians, dentists, among others, participated. The following categories emerged: Meaning of patient involvement in care safety; Factors intervening in patient involvement in care safety; Strategies for patient involvement in care safety; Qualification for patient involvement in care safety.
Final Considerations:
the meaning of patient involvement for care safety was associated with co-responsibility and patient-centered care. Professionals’ practice revealed intervening factors and the use of involvement strategies. A gap was identified in training on patient involvement in care safety.
Keywords:Knowledge Management for Health ResearchPatient ParticipationPatient SafetyPrimary Health CareProfessional PracticeSee more - Pedro Rodrigues Carvalho
-
Emotional labor of nurses in the front line against the COVID-19 pandemic
- Paula Manuela Jorge Diogo ,
- Maria Odete Carvalho Lemos e Sousa ,
- Joana Rita Guarda da Venda Rodrigues ,
- Tânia Alexandra de Almeida Martins de Almeida e Silva ,
- Márcia Leandra Ferreira Santos
04-14-2021
Abstract
Emotional labor of nurses in the front line against the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200660
04-14-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0660
- Paula Manuela Jorge Diogo ,
- Maria Odete Carvalho Lemos e Sousa ,
- Joana Rita Guarda da Venda Rodrigues ,
- Tânia Alexandra de Almeida Martins de Almeida e Silva ,
- Márcia Leandra Ferreira Santos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze nurses’ experiences in the front line of the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic regarding the performance of emotional labor (EL), aiming at its characterization and identification of support strategies and development opportunities of nurses and practices.
Methods:
Qualitative, descriptive, and exploratory study, with content analysis of eleven written narratives and reports from a focus group composed of nurses with experience in caring for patients with COVID-19 from different Hospital Centers in Lisbon, Portugal.
Results:
Five themes were extracted: 1) Challenges experienced by nurses in the frontline; 2) Emotions experienced by nurses in service care; 3) Emotional responses of nurses and patients: impact on care; 4) EL of nurses in the patient care process; 5) Opportunities for development in the face of the emotional challenge required of nurses in combating COVID-19.
Final considerations:
The nurses demonstrated the ability to transform this profoundly emotional experience positively.
- Paula Manuela Jorge Diogo
Search
Search in:
Nuvem de Tags
Aged (144) Atenção Primária à Saúde (239) COVID-19 (104) Cuidados de Enfermagem (269) Educação em Enfermagem (151) Educação em Saúde (139) Enfermagem (930) Estudos de Validação (131) Health Education (144) Idoso (208) Mental Health (149) Nursing (987) Nursing Care (306) Patient Safety (151) Primary Health Care (284) Qualidade de Vida (104) Quality of Life (106) Saúde Mental (145) Segurança do Paciente (150) Validation Studies (108)