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RESEARCH
Prevalence and factors associated with smoking among tobacco growers in southern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):603-608
01-01-2015
Abstract
RESEARCHPrevalence and factors associated with smoking among tobacco growers in southern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):603-608
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680405i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
identify the prevalence and factors associated with smoking in tobacco growers.
Method:
descriptive, cross-sectional research. Data collection occurred in 2012 through household survey and interviews, including application of a structured instrument and scale Fargeström.
Results:
there were 100 growers included, average age of 46,9 ± 10,8 years; 90(90%) married; 72(72%) white, average family composition 3,7±1,1 people; median number of children 3(1-3), and the average study time 6±2,5. The prevalence of smoking among tobacco growers was 17%, which had less education (p=0.010) and fewer people in the household (p=0.049).
Conclusion:
the prevalence of smoking among tobacco growers was higher than the national average, but the nicotine dependence was low, which can facilitate the smoking cessation process. Highlights the need to implement a program to control smoking among tobacco growers.
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RESEARCH
The family living the child recovery process after hospital discharge
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):594-602
01-01-2015
Abstract
RESEARCHThe family living the child recovery process after hospital discharge
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):594-602
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680404i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the meaning attributed by the family to its experience in the recovery process of a child affected by an acute disease after discharge, and to develop a theoretical model of this experience. Symbolic interactionism was adopted as a theoretical reference, and grounded theory was adopted as a methodological reference.
Method:
data were collected through interviews and participant observation with 11 families, totaling 15 interviews. A theoretical model consisting of two interactive phenomena was formulated from the analysis: Mobilizing to restore functional balance and Suffering from the possibility of a child’s readmission.
Results:
the family remains alert to identify early changes in the child’s health, in an attempt to avoid rehospitalization.
Conclusion:
the effects of the disease and hospitalization continue to manifest in family functioning, causing suffering even after the child’s discharge and recovery.
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RESEARCH
Multiprofessional residency in health: a document analysis of political pedagogical projects
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):586-593
01-01-2015
Abstract
RESEARCHMultiprofessional residency in health: a document analysis of political pedagogical projects
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):586-593
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680403i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze MPRH political pedagogical projects (PPP) developed in the state of São Paulo and identify scenarios that are highly favorable to IPE.
Method:
This was a descriptive exploratory study conducted through document analysis.
Results:
The analysis revealed a heterogeneous scenario regarding the curricula, didactic and pedagogical organization, educational objectives, pedagogical matrices and evaluation systems employed. One of the programs was identified as providing a highly favorable setting for IPE.
Conclusion:
The analysis adequately evaluated IPE in educational settings and found a highly favorable scenario for it, identifying didactic, pedagogical, political and organizational MPRH elements.
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RESEARCH
Beliefs of older adults about their vulnerability to HIV/Aids, for the construction of nursing diagnoses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):579-585
01-01-2015
Abstract
RESEARCHBeliefs of older adults about their vulnerability to HIV/Aids, for the construction of nursing diagnoses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):579-585
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680402i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to know the beliefs of older adults about their vulnerability to HIV/Aids, and to identify nursing diagnoses.
Method:
a field research implemented in Family Health Units, in João Pessoa, Brazil. The sample included 250 older adults of both genders with data collected from April to July of 2011. A Test of Free Word Association was applied using the term HIV/Aids. A content analysis and cross-mapping of the most frequent terms with the International Classification for Nursing Practice, 2011 were performed.
Results:
202 terms were identified in terms, with an overall frequency of 1156. Of the 202 terms, 16 were more frequent and were used to construct the nursing diagnoses. The diagnoses identified were knowledge about appropriate sexual behavior, ability for partial protection, fear of death and hopelessness.
Conclusion:
understanding these beliefs drew from knowledge about factors related to, vulnerability to HIV/Aids aimed at planning health care actions for this population segment.
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LETTER TO THE EDITOR
Considerations about the manuscript published
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):577-577
01-01-2015
Abstract
LETTER TO THE EDITORConsiderations about the manuscript published
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):577-577
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20156804c
Views0Re: Chinese auriculotherapy to improve quality of life of nursing team To the Editor,[…]See more -
EDITORIAL
A Pesquisa em Enfermagem e os novos rumos a partir do SENPE
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):571-572
01-01-2015
Abstract
EDITORIALA Pesquisa em Enfermagem e os novos rumos a partir do SENPE
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):571-572
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680401i
Views0Após quase meio século do início da pesquisa em Enfermagem no Brasil, ainda há necessidade de investimentos para considerá-la consolidada. Os seminários nacionais que discutem a investigação nesta área demonstram esta afirmação ao longo de 17 eventos, por seus resultados e participação da categoria de pesquisadores e prestadores de serviço.O 18º Seminário Nacional de Pesquisa […]See more -
EDITORIAL
Research in nursing and new pathways based on SENPE
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):571-572
01-01-2015
Abstract
EDITORIALResearch in nursing and new pathways based on SENPE
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):571-572
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680401i
Views0Almost half a century after the beginning of nursing research in Brazil, there is still a need for investment before it can be considered consolidated. The truth of this statement can be seen in the national seminars that discuss research in the field through 17 events that present results and participation of nursing researchers and […]See more
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Culture of patient safety in hospital units of gynecology and obstetrics: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190576
07-13-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECulture of patient safety in hospital units of gynecology and obstetrics: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190576
07-13-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0576
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess the patient safety culture of the health team working in three maternity hospitals.
Methods:
observational, cross-sectional, comparative study. 301 professionals participated in the study. The Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture questionnaire validated in Brazil was used. For data analysis, it was considered a strong area in the patient safety culture when positive responses reached over 75%; and areas that need improvement when positive responses have reached less than 50%. To compare the results, standard deviation and thumb rule were used.
Results:
of the 12 dimensions of patient safety culture, none obtained a score above 75%, with nine dimensions scoring between 19% and 43% and three dimensions between 55% and 57%.
Conclusions:
no strong dimensions for safety culture were identified in the three maternity hospitals. It is believed that these results may contribute to the development of policies that promote a culture of safety in institutions.
Keywords:Cross-Sectional StudiesHospital Gynecology and Obstetrics UnitOrganizational CulturePatient Care TeamPatient SafetySee more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Incontinence associated dermatitis in elderly people admitted to a university hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190374
09-21-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEIncontinence associated dermatitis in elderly people admitted to a university hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190374
09-21-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0374
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the frequency and factors associated to incontinence associated dermatitis in elderly people.
Methods:
Cross-sectional study with 202 elderly patients admitted to a university hospital between September 2017 and January 2018. Data collection included: cognitive screening, sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire. It was performed exploratory and descriptive analysis, where prevalence and ratios (PR) were calculated.
Results:
Prevalence of injury was 9.4%, age range 70-79 years (13.5%), African American (21.4%), hospitalization period ≥ 21 days (44.4%), in use of nasogastric tube (33.3%), medical device (11.3%), restricted mobility (18.5%). It was associated with hospitalization period, use of nasogastric tube, restricted mobility, medical devices, and cognition.
Conclusion:
It was confirmed an average frequency of incontinence associated dermatitis in elderly patients and association to factors such as hospitalization period, immobility, cognition, use of nasogastric tube and devices. It must be highlighted the importance of prevention measures, early detection, assessment and monitoring of this type of injury.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Quality of life in the climacteric of nurses working in primary care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:154-161
12-13-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEQuality of life in the climacteric of nurses working in primary care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:154-161
12-13-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0306
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the quality of life of primary care nurses in the climacteric.
Method:
A cross-sectional descriptive-analytic study, performed with 98 female nurses, aged 40-65 years, using the WHOQOL-Bref questionnaire.
Results:
the worst level of quality of life was observed for professionals aged 50-59 years, non-white, specialists, divorced or widowed, with children, a lower income, with another employment relationship, a weekly workload of more than 40 hours, who consumed alcoholic beverages weekly, with chronic disease, in continuous use of medications, sedentary, who did not menstruate and did not receive hormonal treatment, and who went through menopause between the ages of 43-47 years.
Conclusion:
Although the variables “physical activity” and “age” have a statistically significant association with quality of life, other variables seem to interfere in these professionals’ lives, indicating the need for a more critical and deep reflection on these relations.
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REVIEW
Scientific production about palliative care and communication in online journals: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20190378
05-28-2021
Abstract
REVIEWScientific production about palliative care and communication in online journals: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20190378
05-28-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0378
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to characterize publications about palliative care and communication, with an emphasis on the approaches addressed, disseminated in online journals.
Methods:
it is a scope review, in which the mnemonic strategy Problem, Concept and Context was used, based on database research. The sample consisted of 86 publications.
Results:
most publications were written in the English language, published in the journal BMC Palliative Care, and with level of evidence IV. As for the approaches approached, the following stand out: Importance of communication in palliative care; Breaking the bad news in palliative care; Training professionals/staff to communicate in palliative care; and Communication strategies in palliative care.
Final Considerations:
the review made it possible to map a significant number of publications on palliative care and communication. It is recommended to produce new studies with better scientific evidence that guide the assistance of health professionals.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Perception of nursing workers on the care of hypertension in older adult
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:3-13
12-05-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPerception of nursing workers on the care of hypertension in older adult
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:3-13
12-05-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0681
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand how nursing workers perceive care of hypertension (HBP) in older adult within the scope of the Family Health Strategy.
Method:
A qualitative descriptive study carried out in the city of Natal/RN, with 20 nursing workers providing care to older adults with HBP. The data were obtained through a semi-structured interview and analysed by the Thematic Analysis, based on the theoretical support of the integrality, using Atlas.ti 7.0 software.
Results:
The elements found as facilitators were: territorialization, partnerships, professional proactivity and the user’s bond with the team. Among those found as barriers were: disease-centered care; academic education based on the biomedical model; lack of inter-sectorality and discontinuity of care in the care network.
Final considerations:
Nursing workers perceive that health institutions lack articulated and innovative practices that incorporate new paradigms focused on integrality of care.
Keywords:Chronic DiseaseDelivery of Health CareFamily Nurse PractitionersHealth Services for the AgedPrimary Health CareSee more -
EXPERIENCE REPORT
Generating meaningful conversation: World Café in strategic interprofessional planning in Continuing Education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190279
07-01-2020
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTGenerating meaningful conversation: World Café in strategic interprofessional planning in Continuing Education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190279
07-01-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0279
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to present the particularities of the World Café, identifying the main aspects that characterize a planning strategy for a constructive, interactive, and participative dialogue of the individuals, aiming at collaborative and innovative learning.
Methods:
a World Café method workshop with 24 professionals from the teams that work in basic health units.
Results:
we obtained three analysis categories: Individual Needs, Group Needs, and Institutional Needs, which resulted in the Municipal Plan of Actions on Continuing Health Education.
Conclusions:
we found that the World Café was adequate and relevant for the discussion of key themes, for the practices of teams in Primary Care and the production and organization of data in a collective space.
Final Considerations:
the method can contribute to the construction of knowledge and proximity to the daily reality of interdisciplinary teams, as well as serving as a tool in the preparation of planning in Permanent Education.
Keywords:Continuing EducationIntersectoral CollaborationMethodologyPrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchSee more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Knowledge and practices of nursing professionals in caring for ostomates
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200018
12-21-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEKnowledge and practices of nursing professionals in caring for ostomates
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200018
12-21-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0018
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the knowledge and practices of nursing professionals in caring for people with colostomy bag.
Method:
a qualitative and descriptive study conducted with 21 nursing professionals from a General Surgery Unit. Data collection used triangulation of techniques, based on non-participant observation, analysis of nursing records, and semi-structured interviews. Analysis followed the spiral technique assumptions.
Results:
it was possible to comprehend the theoretical and scientific knowledge that subsidize practice; identify contradictions related to statement and care in the profession’s daily work and the intervening factors, which can facilitate and/or make the nursing care process difficult.
Final Considerations:
knowledge and practices of professionals in caring for ostomates occur within work experiences, in which socialization of knowledge makes it possible to expand the perspectives of care.
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REVIEW
Vertical transmission and COVID-19: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200849
05-21-2021
Abstract
REVIEWVertical transmission and COVID-19: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200849
05-21-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0849
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
Analyze available evidence related to SARS-CoV-2 infection and vertical transmission.
Methods:
Scoping review, according to the Joanna Briggs Institute and PRISMA-ScR. Searches were conducted in five electronic databases to find publications about coronavirus infection and vertical transmission. Data were extracted, analyzed and synthesized by three independent researchers using a descriptive approach.
Results:
The search resulted in 76 publications. After selective steps, 15 articles – retrospective descriptive or case studies – were analyzed, all in English. In order to track the infection, specimens were collected from neonates through nasal swabs and C-reactive protein from breast milk, cord blood, amniotic fluid, placenta and vaginal secretion was analyzed. A small percentage of neonates tested positive for COVID-19, but these cases were not attributed to vertical transmission.
Conclusion:
Vertical transmission could not be demonstrated. Research protocol registered with the Open Science Framework (https://osf.io/fawmv).
Keywords:Coronavirus InfectionsInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalObstetric NursingReviewSee more
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