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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-14-2024
Mid-range theory of the nursing diagnosis Overweight
- Ana Carolina Costa Carino
, - Renata Marinho Fernandes ,
- Anna Thays Dias Almeida ,
- Cecília Maria Farias de Queiroz Frazão ,
- Caroline Evelin Nascimento Kluczynik , [ … ],
- Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMid-range theory of the nursing diagnosis Overweight
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230372
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0372
- Ana Carolina Costa Carino ,
- Renata Marinho Fernandes ,
- Anna Thays Dias Almeida ,
- Cecília Maria Farias de Queiroz Frazão ,
- Caroline Evelin Nascimento Kluczynik ,
- Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To build a mid-range theory for the nursing diagnosis Overweight in adolescents and young adults.
Methods:
A methodological study in the light of the theoretical frameworks of Roy and of Lopes, Silva and Herdman. A total of 3,925 articles were retrieved and assessed using the State of the Art Through Systematic Review software. The final sample consisted of 28 articles.
Results:
The findings converged to 3 essential attributes, 13 antecedents, and 7 consequences. A mid-range theory was built consisting of an illustrated diagram, 11 propositions, and 12 causal relationships.
Final considerations:
From the creation of the theory, it was possible to better understand the nursing diagnosis Overweight within the context of adolescents and young adults. Understanding nursing phenomena contributes to nursing science’s advancement and strengthening.
- Ana Carolina Costa Carino
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-14-2024
The (in)visibility of fibromyalgia through its symptoms and the challenges of its diagnosis and therapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230363
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEThe (in)visibility of fibromyalgia through its symptoms and the challenges of its diagnosis and therapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230363
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0363
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the social representations of fibromyalgia based on its symptoms and their influences on diagnosis and therapy.
Methods:
Qualitative research with the application of the Theory of Social Representations and snowball sampling method. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 30 adults diagnosed with fibromyalgia in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, between April 2020 and January 2021. Statistical and lexicographical analysis was performed using Alceste software.
Results:
Pain, as a subjective phenomenon, complicates its legitimacy, diagnosis, and therapy, enhancing suffering. Insufficient information generates judgments, stereotypes, and prejudices.
Final Considerations:
Stigmas, prejudices, the variety and invisibility of symptoms make it difficult to objectify the disease within the Cartesian-biomedical frameworks, generating diagnostic pilgrimage, mistakes, and challenges in treatment. Such representations hinder relationships and the management of the disease. Deconstructing them is a way to better care for those with fibromyalgia. Raising awareness and spreading qualified information are important allies.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-14-2024
Cardiovascular Risk and Lifestyle: comparison between teaching workers in Portugal and Brazil
- Noeli das Neves Toledo ,
- Gilsirene Scantelbury de Almeida ,
- Nair Chase da Silva ,
- Luana Coimbra ,
- Sara Alves Monteiro , [ … ],
- Irma Brito
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECardiovascular Risk and Lifestyle: comparison between teaching workers in Portugal and Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230354
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0354
- Noeli das Neves Toledo ,
- Gilsirene Scantelbury de Almeida ,
- Nair Chase da Silva ,
- Luana Coimbra ,
- Sara Alves Monteiro ,
- Anna Camily Oliveira Bitar ,
- Filipa de Brito Homem ,
- Irma Brito
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Compare Cardiovascular Risk between workers in Brazil and Portugal who work in the teaching context and its relationship with Lifestyle and Common Mental Disorder.
Methods:
Cross-sectional study that compared the cardiovascular health conditions of teaching workers in Manaus (Brazil) and Coimbra (Portugal). The odds ratio between groups was estimated.
Results:
The differences were: Smoking and hypercholesterolemia in participants from Portugal. Hypertension, chronic disease, increased abdominal perimeter, common mental disorder, and absence from work in Brazil. The variables with the greatest effect for high cardiovascular risk were: Country-Portugal [17.273 (95%CI1.538-193.951)], sex-male [61.577 (95%CI5.398-702.469)] and smoking [593.398 (95%CI57.330-6.142.020)].
Conclusion:
The differences in risk between groups showed that participants from Portugal, men, with high blood pressure and/or smokers are the most vulnerable to having a cardiovascular event. There is a need for interventions to promote cardiovascular health in the workplace in both countries.
- Noeli das Neves Toledo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-14-2024
Functional performance assessment scale for children and adolescents with cancer: cross-cultural study
- Sandra Alves do Carmo ,
- Isabel Cristina dos Santos Oliveira ,
- Soraya Bactuli Cardoso ,
- Jakcilane Rosendo de Gois ,
- Cícero Ivan Alcantara Costa , [ … ],
- Sabrina Ayd Pereira José
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFunctional performance assessment scale for children and adolescents with cancer: cross-cultural study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230331
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0331
- Sandra Alves do Carmo ,
- Isabel Cristina dos Santos Oliveira ,
- Soraya Bactuli Cardoso ,
- Jakcilane Rosendo de Gois ,
- Cícero Ivan Alcantara Costa ,
- Roberta Dantas Breia de Noronha ,
- Tania Vignuda de Souza ,
- Sabrina Ayd Pereira José
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the methodological process of cross-cultural adaptation of the PlayPerformance Scale for Children to Brazilian Portuguese.
Methods:
methodological study of translation and cross-cultural adaptation in six stages: translation, synthesis of translations, back-translation, evaluation by a committee of judges, evaluation by expert nurses, and pretest. The agreement and representativeness of the items were assessed using the content validity index. A minimum value of 80% agreement was considered.
Results:
all stages of the translation and cross-cultural adaptation process were satisfactory. In the evaluation performed by the committee of judges, all items obtained agreement above 80%. Fifteen pediatric nurses conducted the content validation, suggesting necessary modifications for understanding and application. Thirty children and adolescents with cancer were assessed with the scale for the pre-test.
Conclusions:
the scale was cross-culturally adapted to Brazilian Portuguese. The need for psychometric testing in a consistent sample is emphasized.
- Sandra Alves do Carmo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-14-2024
Meanings attributed to health-related quality of life by caregivers of adolescents with diabetes
- Marina Saraiva de Araújo Pessoa ,
- Elisabeth Luisa Rodrigues Ramalho ,
- Maria Elizabete de Amorim Silva Marinho ,
- Elenice Maria Cecchetti Vaz ,
- Lucila Castanheira Nascimento , [ … ],
- Neusa Collet
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMeanings attributed to health-related quality of life by caregivers of adolescents with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230314
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0314
- Marina Saraiva de Araújo Pessoa ,
- Elisabeth Luisa Rodrigues Ramalho ,
- Maria Elizabete de Amorim Silva Marinho ,
- Elenice Maria Cecchetti Vaz ,
- Lucila Castanheira Nascimento ,
- Valéria de Cássia Sparapani ,
- Neusa Collet
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to interpret the meanings attributed to the health-related quality of life by caregivers of adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Methods:
qualitative, descriptive-exploratory study of 14 caregivers of adolescents with diabetes developed at the reference outpatient clinic for endocrine diseases in a city in the state of Paraíba. Interviews were performed between May and September 2021. Inductive thematic analysis of the empirical material, and its interpretation in light of the concepts of health-related quality of life and family functioning were performed.
Results:
the meanings attributed by caregivers to the health-related quality of life of adolescents converged on the feeling of being healthy, healthy eating, satisfactory family income, family involvement in care and effective access to the care network.
Final Considerations:
knowledge of these meanings enables health professionals to develop strategies that meet the unique demands of caregivers experiencing this diagnosis.
- Marina Saraiva de Araújo Pessoa
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REVIEW06-14-2024
Critical analysis of the scientific production on Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Care
- Shirley da Rocha Afonso ,
- Maria Itayra Padilha ,
- Vanessa Ribeiro Neves ,
- Noe Ramírez Elizondo ,
- Ricardo Quintão Vieira
Abstract
REVIEWCritical analysis of the scientific production on Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230231
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0231
- Shirley da Rocha Afonso ,
- Maria Itayra Padilha ,
- Vanessa Ribeiro Neves ,
- Noe Ramírez Elizondo ,
- Ricardo Quintão Vieira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze current scientific production on the use of the theoretical-methodological precepts of Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Care/Clinical Caritas Process.
Methods:
quantitative, exploratory, descriptive study using data from 1979 to 2023 in the Scopus database. Analysis was carried out using VOSviewer software.
Results:
the 73 studies included establish a network of collaboration among 221 authors from 155 institutions in 18 countries, who discuss the development of ethical behavior in nursing staff, through technical improvement, implementation, and validation of instrumental strategies capable of measuring and evaluating the quality of holistic and empathetic care. The Theory of Human Caring contributes to nursing training and care, and Process Clinical Caritas-Veritas is useful for the different possibilities of practice and education.
Conclusions:
it is important to strengthen with more empirical data a nursing work model centered on individual human care, supporting the evolution of scientific nursing knowledge.
- Shirley da Rocha Afonso
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REVIEW06-14-2024
Primary health care professionals’ practice in the face of leprosy: a scoping review
- Michelle Santos Macêdo ,
- Nanielle Silva Barbosa ,
- Priscilla Dantas Almeida ,
- Júlia Oliveira Melo ,
- Jonas Alves Cardoso , [ … ],
- Telma Maria Evangelista de Araújo
Abstract
REVIEWPrimary health care professionals’ practice in the face of leprosy: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230207
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0207
- Michelle Santos Macêdo ,
- Nanielle Silva Barbosa ,
- Priscilla Dantas Almeida ,
- Júlia Oliveira Melo ,
- Jonas Alves Cardoso ,
- Telma Maria Evangelista de Araújo
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify Primary Health Care professionals’ practice in the face of leprosy.
Methods:
a scoping review, carried out between November 2022 and January 2023, conducted according to the methodological structure proposed by JBI and checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews in six databases and additional literature.
Results:
the sample consisted of 11 articles, published between 2008 and 2022. The findings were synthesized into three categories: Early diagnosis and timely treatment; Physical disability prevention; and Household and social contact surveillance.
Final Considerations:
there is a need to align the practices carried out with those recommended by the Brazilian National Program for Leprosy Control and Elimination, as some were not identified in studies, which implies losses to qualified assistance directed to patient demands, with a view to control and elimination of leprosy.
- Michelle Santos Macêdo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-14-2024
Validity of the TBApp mobile application for self-care management for people with tuberculosis
- Lara Bezerra de Oliveira de Assis ,
- Denise Maria Guerreiro Vieira da Silva ,
- Jucimar Maia da Silva Junior ,
- Edinilza Ribeiro dos Santos ,
- Jair dos Santos Pinheiro , [ … ],
- Amélia Nunes Sicsú
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidity of the TBApp mobile application for self-care management for people with tuberculosis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230195
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0195
- Lara Bezerra de Oliveira de Assis ,
- Denise Maria Guerreiro Vieira da Silva ,
- Jucimar Maia da Silva Junior ,
- Edinilza Ribeiro dos Santos ,
- Jair dos Santos Pinheiro ,
- Daniel Souza Sacramento ,
- Hermann Jacques Hernani de Oliveira ,
- Amélia Nunes Sicsú
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the validity process of the TBApp mobile application for self-care management for people with tuberculosis linked to Primary Health Care.
Methods:
methodological research developed with ten expert judges, carried out virtually. The application was assessed in relation to content and technology quality in seven domains (objectivity; structure and appearance; relevance; functionality; reliability; usability; and efficiency), using an instrument with a Likert scale.
Results:
TBApp was considered valid, relevant, functional, reliable and effective by expert judges. The objectives, structure and presentation and relevance domains presented an overall Content Validity Index of 0.93, and the functionality, reliability, usability and efficiency domains presented characteristics and sub-characteristics values greater than 0.80.
Conclusions:
TBApp is a creative and innovative tool that can be used by people with TB and disseminated in the scientific community.
- Lara Bezerra de Oliveira de Assis
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-10-2023
Construction and validity of a storyboard about breast cancer for women deprived of liberty
- Dayze Djanira Furtado de Galiza ,
- Lisidna Almeida Cabral ,
- Débora Edith Rocha Lima ,
- Helena Alves de Carvalho Sampaio
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validity of a storyboard about breast cancer for women deprived of liberty
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220436
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0436
- Dayze Djanira Furtado de Galiza ,
- Lisidna Almeida Cabral ,
- Débora Edith Rocha Lima ,
- Helena Alves de Carvalho Sampaio
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to build storyboards based on health literacy about breast cancer for women deprived of liberty for later production of videos and e-books.
Methods:
a methodological study, construction and validity of storyboards with 10 expert judges. The Educational Content Validation Instrument in Health and the Suitability Assessment of Materials were used. For validity, an agreement criterion greater than 80% was considered, verified from the Content Validation Index, with 40-100% for suitability.
Results:
the storyboards’ overall Content Validity Index was 0.99, combined with the measurement of suitability of 81% and readability percentage of 73.2, categorizing the material as superior and easy to read.
Conclusions:
the educational technology built proved to be valid and reliable, and can be transformed into an e-book and video to promote self-care for women deprived of liberty.
- Dayze Djanira Furtado de Galiza
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-10-2023
Construction and validity of educational technology in audiovisual media on premature newborn care
- Marcelo Victor Freitas Nascimento ,
- Willyane de Andrade Alvarenga ,
- Marcia Teles de Oliveira Gouveia ,
- Herla Maria Furtado Jorge ,
- Marianne Rocha Duarte de Carvalho , [ … ],
- Silvana Santiago da Rocha
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validity of educational technology in audiovisual media on premature newborn care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220403
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0403
- Marcelo Victor Freitas Nascimento ,
- Willyane de Andrade Alvarenga ,
- Marcia Teles de Oliveira Gouveia ,
- Herla Maria Furtado Jorge ,
- Marianne Rocha Duarte de Carvalho ,
- Jackeline Vieira Amaral ,
- Silvana Santiago da Rocha
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and validate an educational video storyboard about care for premature newborns at home.
Methods:
a methodological study, with the construction of an educational video storyboard, validated with 14 judges. Content was selected from scoping review. For data collection, a validated instrument was used. The criterion for validity was agreement greater than 80%, analyzed using the Content Validity Index.
Results:
the storyboard construction was guided by the Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning theoretical framework. Construction and validity took place from May to December 2020. The storyboard’s final version lasted 10 minutes, and was validated in terms of objective, structure, presentation and relevance, with a Content Validity Index of 0.9.
Conclusions:
the storyboard of the educational video proved to be valid and adequate for health promotion in developing care for premature newborns at home.
- Marcelo Victor Freitas Nascimento
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11-10-2023
ERRATA
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e2023n5e04
Abstract
ERRATA
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e2023n5e04
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20237605e04pt
Views0No artigo “Primeira graduada do Mestrado em Enfermagem em Prática Avançada em Oncologia no Chile”, com número DOI: , publicado no periódico Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2023; 2023(Suppl 4):e76suppl401, no segundo parágrafo:Onde se lia:[…]See more -
ERRATUM11-10-2023
ERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e2023n5e04
Abstract
ERRATUMERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e2023n5e04
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20237605e04
Views0In the article “First graduate of the Master of Nursing in Advanced Practice in Oncology in Chile”, with DOI number: , published in Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2023(Suppl 4):e76suppl401, in the second paragraph:Where it read:[…]See more -
11-10-2023
Time to act sustainably: Why can’t we wait any longer?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220813
Abstract
Time to act sustainably: Why can’t we wait any longer?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220813
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0813
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to raise reflections on the need for health services and professionals to implement sustainable actions, aiming at their own survival and that of the planet.
Methods:
reflective essay based on international reports regarding the impact of climate change on people’s health and the role of institutions in this context.
Results:
the article focused on three fundamentals: climate change continues to be a threat to the health and well-being of all beings on Earth; the institutions that should contribute to health are great agents of contamination of the environment and emission of gases that aggravate the greenhouse effect; and there are several benefits for health institutions to act sustainably.
Final Considerations:
we cannot wait any longer; we must develop policies and management models aimed at environmentally responsible, economically viable, and socially more collaborative healthcare.
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REVIEW11-10-2023
Applying Lean Healthcare in the hospitalization and patient discharge process: an integrative review
- Livia Barrionuevo El Hetti Fuentes ,
- Lucas Gardim ,
- Thaís Oliveira da Silva ,
- André Almeida de Moura ,
- Andrea Bernardes
Abstract
REVIEWApplying Lean Healthcare in the hospitalization and patient discharge process: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220751
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0751
- Livia Barrionuevo El Hetti Fuentes ,
- Lucas Gardim ,
- Thaís Oliveira da Silva ,
- André Almeida de Moura ,
- Andrea Bernardes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify scientific evidence regarding the use of Lean Healthcare approach in the hospitalization and patient discharge process.
Methods:
this is an Integrative Review conducted in the PubMed, LILACS, SCOPUS, CINAHL, Web of Science, and Embase databases.
Results:
out of 904 records identified, three were included in this review. The studies demonstrated that when applied to discharge planning, the Lean philosophy brings favorable results, promoting improvements in the communication process, as well as assisting in workflow organization, with a reduction in length of stay and improvement in the quality of care.
Final Considerations:
although the Lean methodology presents positive results, it is considered that the application of the philosophy in healthcare institutions is still not sustainable, as it is often restricted to specific departments or services. Thus, to maximize the success of implementation, the Lean philosophy needs to be incorporated into the organizational culture, representing the greatest challenge.
- Livia Barrionuevo El Hetti Fuentes
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11-10-2023
A eficácia do uso de livros interativos multimodalidade em enfermagem pediátrica na implementação do programa Merdeka Belajar
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220599
Abstract
A eficácia do uso de livros interativos multimodalidade em enfermagem pediátrica na implementação do programa Merdeka Belajar
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220599
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0599
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivos:
analizar la efectividad del uso de libros interactivos multimodales en enfermería pediátrica sobre los resultados de aprendizaje de los estudiantes en la implementación del Programa Merdeka Belajar.
Métodos:
investigación cuasi-experimental con un diseño de grupo de control posterior a la prueba. En este estudio, la muestra incluyó 52 estudiantes de enfermería del cuarto semestre del Instituto de Ciencias de la Salud Suaka Insan Banjarmasin que recibieron el curso de Enfermería Pediátrica. Fue utilizada la técnica de muestreo total y la prueba t dependiente en el análisis de datos.
Resultados:
el libro interactivo multimodal de enfermería pediátrica fue efectivo en la mejora del logro de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de cuarto semestre con un valor de significancia de 0,015 < 0,05. Hay una diferencia en el valor promedio de los cursos de enfermería pediátrica para la clase A y la clase B, que es de 3,173.
Conclusiones:
el uso de libros multimodales interactivos es muy bueno para que los profesores los apliquen en la enseñanza para ayudar a los estudiantes a comprender el material que están aprendiendo.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-10-2023
The effectiveness of using interactive multimodality books in pediatric nursing in implementing Merdeka Belajar program
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220599
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEThe effectiveness of using interactive multimodality books in pediatric nursing in implementing Merdeka Belajar program
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220599
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0599
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyzing the Effectiveness of Using Interactive Multimodality Books in Pediatric Nursing on Student Learning Outcomes in Implementing the Merdeka Belajar Program.
Methods:
the research design used a quasi-experimental approach with a posttest control group design. The sample in this study was the fourth-semester nursing students of Institute of Health Science Suaka Insan Banjarmasin who received the Pediatric Nursing course, a total of 52 students. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Data analysis used the dependent t-test.
Results:
the interactive multimodality pediatric nursing book was effective in improving the learning achievement of fourth-semester students with a significance value of 0.015 < 0.05. There is a difference in the average value of pediatric nursing courses for class A and class B, which is 3.173.
Conclusions:
the use of interactive multimodality books is very good for lecturers to apply in teaching to help students understand the material they are learning.
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01-01-2016
Leads for potentializing groups in Primary Health Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):964-971
Abstract
Leads for potentializing groups in Primary Health Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):964-971
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0102
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the aspects that potentialize groups in Primary Health Care according to their coordinators and participants.
Method:
This is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, conducted with a health promotion group affiliated with a Family Health Unit. The data were collected by means of focus groups with participants and community workers who were submitted to thematic content analysis.
Results:
the analysis gave rise to three thematic categories: The group is our medicine; Healthy living and learning; and Priceless leadership.
Conclusion:
the leads identified during the study were as follows: group organization involves investment in motivation and leadership by the coordinators; production of grouping and cohesion is a result of participants and coordinators meeting together, interspersed with dialog, things said and left unsaid that the subjects expressed in the group dynamic; the sense of belonging guarantees their placement in the group based on the recognition of their knowledge and affective, social and health needs.
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01-01-2016
The path to crack addiction: perceptions of people under treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):956-963
Abstract
The path to crack addiction: perceptions of people under treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):956-963
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0045
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
the objective of this study was to understand the meaning of the harmful use of crack by people undergoing addiction treatment.
Method:
qualitative approach of social research on strategic modality was used. Field observation, preparation of field diary and focus groups, and data analysis through the method of interpreting meaning were carried out.
Results:
the results contributed to the construction of three thematic categories: “The discovery of crack and other drugs” that describes the experimentation with crack and other drugs; “The pain of the pleasure”, key category that describes the moments after crack experimentation and that, many times, turns into addiction, which leads the person into a cycle of short periods of attempts at abstinence, relapse, and relentless consumption; and “Return to normal life”.
Conclusion:
treating people with crack addiction must be carried out in ways that narrow the distance between these people and their families, society and health care.
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01-01-2016
Intimate partner violence in adolescence: an analysis of gender and generation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):946-955
Abstract
Intimate partner violence in adolescence: an analysis of gender and generation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):946-955
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0408
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the intimate partner violence in adolescence from the perspective of gender and generation.
Method:
Quantitative, descriptive, and exploratory research. 111 adolescents participated in this study, with ages from 15 to 19 years old.
Results:
We found that 91% of participants have perpetrated and 90.1% have undergone at least one of the natures of violence. The intimate partner violence in adolescence constitutes a form of gender violence, and gender constructions have determined the suffered and perpetrated aggressions, possibly also determining the naturalization and legitimization of such aggressions. The inequality of power between generations may determine greater vulnerability of youngsters to the phenomenon.
Conclusion:
The historical and social construction of masculinity and femininity and the power inequalities set by these constructions converge with the power inequality between generations. Thus, gender and generation are determinants of intimate partner violence in adolescence, as well as of the vulnerability of adolescents to this phenomenon.
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01-01-2016
Hospitalization anxiety in children: conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):940-945
Abstract
Hospitalization anxiety in children: conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):940-945
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0116
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the concept “hospitalization anxiety in children”, identifying its antecedents, attributes, and consequences, with the objective of clarifying its meaning.
Method:
we used a conceptual analysis model, whose objective is to clarify the meaning of terms.
Results:
we identified the concept antecedents and its attributes, classified as biological and psychological needs, which are essential characteristics of “hospitalization anxiety in children”. This process consequences have also been identified. We proceeded to the analysis of the characteristics with emphasis on the impacts of the hospitalization process on the child and on the family.
Conclusion:
based on the conceptual analysis of the phenomenon, it was possible to identify the antecedents, attributes, and consequences of Hospitalization Anxiety in children. We recommend the continuation of the study validating the essential characteristics presently identified as a way to join knowledge gathered and professional practice.
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01-01-2016
Stroke: patient characteristics and quality of life of caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):933-939
Abstract
Stroke: patient characteristics and quality of life of caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):933-939
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0064
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the association between the domains of health-related quality of life of family caregivers and sociodemographic characteristics of individuals with stroke sequelae.
Method:
descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative research, conducted with 136 family caregivers of individuals with stroke sequelae by means of home interviews from April to June 2013.
Results:
we found that caregivers of individuals aged under 65 years, married, with 10 to 12 years of formal education, presented higher scores, respectively, in the domains ‘Social aspects’, ‘Emotional aspects’, and ‘Mental health’. However, caregivers of patients with higher degree of disability obtained lower score in the ‘Mental Health’ domain.
Conclusion:
the results foster reflection on the need of including the family caregivers of individuals with stroke sequelae in the planning of care provided by health professionals.
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01-01-2016
A quasi-experimental nursing study on pain in comatose patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):927-932
Abstract
A quasi-experimental nursing study on pain in comatose patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):927-932
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0121
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify whether comatose patients feel pain during the bed bath nursing procedure.
Method:
nineteen patients aged 61 ± 17.39 years participated in the study. A quantitative analysis was conducted on the P substance (PS) in the saliva collected before and during a bed bath, using the ELISA method. Program Graph Pad Prisma 6 was used to analyze the data. The verification of normality was made through the Shapiro Wilk test, which determined the choice for the Wilcoxon nonparametric test.
Results:
the study showed a statistically significant increase (∆= 5.62%, p<0.001) in the PS level of the patients studied during the nursing procedure.
Conclusion:
when caring for comatose patients during a bed bath, professionals cause or add painful stimuli; therefore, they feel pain.
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01-01-2016
Quality of nursing care: instrument development and validation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):920-926
Abstract
Quality of nursing care: instrument development and validation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):920-926
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0151
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the development and validation process of a scale to measure the nurses’ perception of the activities that contribute to nursing care quality.
Method:
methodological study based on a literature review, the opinion of experts and the experience of study investigators. An instrument was designed containing six dimensions and 25 items, applied as a questionnaire to 775 nurses from a hospital in northern Portugal, from May to July 2014. The instrument validation used an exploratory factor analysis and an internal consistency assessment of each factor/dimension.
Results:
the factor analysis indicated the need to adjust the original composition of the scale, which then received one more dimension, totaling seven dimensions and the same 25 items, and presented a high internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha of 0.940).
Conclusion:
the final version of the scale presents adequate psychometric properties, with potential use in future studies.
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01-01-2016
Network and social support in family care of children with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):912-919
Abstract
Network and social support in family care of children with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):912-919
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0085
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the influence of network and social support in the care of a child with type 1 diabetes.
Method:
qualitative study, with assumptions of ethnonursing, conducted in a reference service specialized in the treatment of diabetes, in 2014, in the city of Fortaleza, state of Ceará, Brazil. Twenty-six members of the family and their respective school children participated in the study. The process of collection and analysis followed the observation-participation-reflection model.
Results:
the analytical categories showed that the social network in the care of children with diabetes helped sharing of information and experiences, moments of relaxation and aid in the acquisition of supplies for treatment, with positive repercussions in the family context, generating well-being and confidence in the care of children with diabetes.
Conclusion:
the cultural care provided by nurses strengthens the network and social support because it encourages autonomy in the promotion of the quality of life of children with type 1 diabetes and their families.
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